s3c2410_wdt.c 12 KB

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  1. /* linux/drivers/char/watchdog/s3c2410_wdt.c
  2. *
  3. * Copyright (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
  4. * Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  5. *
  6. * S3C2410 Watchdog Timer Support
  7. *
  8. * Based on, softdog.c by Alan Cox,
  9. * (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  10. *
  11. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  14. * (at your option) any later version.
  15. *
  16. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  19. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  20. *
  21. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  23. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  24. */
  25. #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  26. #include <linux/module.h>
  27. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  28. #include <linux/types.h>
  29. #include <linux/timer.h>
  30. #include <linux/miscdevice.h> /* for MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV */
  31. #include <linux/watchdog.h>
  32. #include <linux/init.h>
  33. #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  34. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  35. #include <linux/clk.h>
  36. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  37. #include <linux/io.h>
  38. #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  39. #include <linux/slab.h>
  40. #include <linux/err.h>
  41. #include <linux/of.h>
  42. #define S3C2410_WTCON 0x00
  43. #define S3C2410_WTDAT 0x04
  44. #define S3C2410_WTCNT 0x08
  45. #define S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN (1 << 0)
  46. #define S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN (1 << 2)
  47. #define S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE (1 << 5)
  48. #define S3C2410_WTCON_DIV16 (0 << 3)
  49. #define S3C2410_WTCON_DIV32 (1 << 3)
  50. #define S3C2410_WTCON_DIV64 (2 << 3)
  51. #define S3C2410_WTCON_DIV128 (3 << 3)
  52. #define S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE(x) ((x) << 8)
  53. #define S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE_MASK (0xff << 8)
  54. #define CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT (0)
  55. #define CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME (15)
  56. static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
  57. static int tmr_margin;
  58. static int tmr_atboot = CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT;
  59. static int soft_noboot;
  60. static int debug;
  61. module_param(tmr_margin, int, 0);
  62. module_param(tmr_atboot, int, 0);
  63. module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
  64. module_param(soft_noboot, int, 0);
  65. module_param(debug, int, 0);
  66. MODULE_PARM_DESC(tmr_margin, "Watchdog tmr_margin in seconds. (default="
  67. __MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME) ")");
  68. MODULE_PARM_DESC(tmr_atboot,
  69. "Watchdog is started at boot time if set to 1, default="
  70. __MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_ATBOOT));
  71. MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
  72. __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
  73. MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_noboot, "Watchdog action, set to 1 to ignore reboots, "
  74. "0 to reboot (default 0)");
  75. MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Watchdog debug, set to >1 for debug (default 0)");
  76. static struct device *wdt_dev; /* platform device attached to */
  77. static struct resource *wdt_mem;
  78. static struct resource *wdt_irq;
  79. static struct clk *wdt_clock;
  80. static void __iomem *wdt_base;
  81. static unsigned int wdt_count;
  82. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wdt_lock);
  83. /* watchdog control routines */
  84. #define DBG(fmt, ...) \
  85. do { \
  86. if (debug) \
  87. pr_info(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  88. } while (0)
  89. /* functions */
  90. static int s3c2410wdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
  91. {
  92. spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
  93. writel(wdt_count, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCNT);
  94. spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
  95. return 0;
  96. }
  97. static void __s3c2410wdt_stop(void)
  98. {
  99. unsigned long wtcon;
  100. wtcon = readl(wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
  101. wtcon &= ~(S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE | S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN);
  102. writel(wtcon, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
  103. }
  104. static int s3c2410wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
  105. {
  106. spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
  107. __s3c2410wdt_stop();
  108. spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
  109. return 0;
  110. }
  111. static int s3c2410wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
  112. {
  113. unsigned long wtcon;
  114. spin_lock(&wdt_lock);
  115. __s3c2410wdt_stop();
  116. wtcon = readl(wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
  117. wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE | S3C2410_WTCON_DIV128;
  118. if (soft_noboot) {
  119. wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN;
  120. wtcon &= ~S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN;
  121. } else {
  122. wtcon &= ~S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN;
  123. wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN;
  124. }
  125. DBG("%s: wdt_count=0x%08x, wtcon=%08lx\n",
  126. __func__, wdt_count, wtcon);
  127. writel(wdt_count, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
  128. writel(wdt_count, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCNT);
  129. writel(wtcon, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
  130. spin_unlock(&wdt_lock);
  131. return 0;
  132. }
  133. static inline int s3c2410wdt_is_running(void)
  134. {
  135. return readl(wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON) & S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE;
  136. }
  137. static int s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned timeout)
  138. {
  139. unsigned long freq = clk_get_rate(wdt_clock);
  140. unsigned int count;
  141. unsigned int divisor = 1;
  142. unsigned long wtcon;
  143. if (timeout < 1)
  144. return -EINVAL;
  145. freq /= 128;
  146. count = timeout * freq;
  147. DBG("%s: count=%d, timeout=%d, freq=%lu\n",
  148. __func__, count, timeout, freq);
  149. /* if the count is bigger than the watchdog register,
  150. then work out what we need to do (and if) we can
  151. actually make this value
  152. */
  153. if (count >= 0x10000) {
  154. for (divisor = 1; divisor <= 0x100; divisor++) {
  155. if ((count / divisor) < 0x10000)
  156. break;
  157. }
  158. if ((count / divisor) >= 0x10000) {
  159. dev_err(wdt_dev, "timeout %d too big\n", timeout);
  160. return -EINVAL;
  161. }
  162. }
  163. DBG("%s: timeout=%d, divisor=%d, count=%d (%08x)\n",
  164. __func__, timeout, divisor, count, count/divisor);
  165. count /= divisor;
  166. wdt_count = count;
  167. /* update the pre-scaler */
  168. wtcon = readl(wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
  169. wtcon &= ~S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE_MASK;
  170. wtcon |= S3C2410_WTCON_PRESCALE(divisor-1);
  171. writel(count, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
  172. writel(wtcon, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
  173. wdd->timeout = (count * divisor) / freq;
  174. return 0;
  175. }
  176. #define OPTIONS (WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE)
  177. static const struct watchdog_info s3c2410_wdt_ident = {
  178. .options = OPTIONS,
  179. .firmware_version = 0,
  180. .identity = "S3C2410 Watchdog",
  181. };
  182. static struct watchdog_ops s3c2410wdt_ops = {
  183. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  184. .start = s3c2410wdt_start,
  185. .stop = s3c2410wdt_stop,
  186. .ping = s3c2410wdt_keepalive,
  187. .set_timeout = s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat,
  188. };
  189. static struct watchdog_device s3c2410_wdd = {
  190. .info = &s3c2410_wdt_ident,
  191. .ops = &s3c2410wdt_ops,
  192. .timeout = CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME,
  193. };
  194. /* interrupt handler code */
  195. static irqreturn_t s3c2410wdt_irq(int irqno, void *param)
  196. {
  197. dev_info(wdt_dev, "watchdog timer expired (irq)\n");
  198. s3c2410wdt_keepalive(&s3c2410_wdd);
  199. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  200. }
  201. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
  202. static int s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block *nb,
  203. unsigned long val, void *data)
  204. {
  205. int ret;
  206. if (!s3c2410wdt_is_running())
  207. goto done;
  208. if (val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE) {
  209. /* To ensure that over the change we don't cause the
  210. * watchdog to trigger, we perform an keep-alive if
  211. * the watchdog is running.
  212. */
  213. s3c2410wdt_keepalive(&s3c2410_wdd);
  214. } else if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE) {
  215. s3c2410wdt_stop(&s3c2410_wdd);
  216. ret = s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(&s3c2410_wdd, s3c2410_wdd.timeout);
  217. if (ret >= 0)
  218. s3c2410wdt_start(&s3c2410_wdd);
  219. else
  220. goto err;
  221. }
  222. done:
  223. return 0;
  224. err:
  225. dev_err(wdt_dev, "cannot set new value for timeout %d\n",
  226. s3c2410_wdd.timeout);
  227. return ret;
  228. }
  229. static struct notifier_block s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition_nb = {
  230. .notifier_call = s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition,
  231. };
  232. static inline int s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_register(void)
  233. {
  234. return cpufreq_register_notifier(&s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition_nb,
  235. CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
  236. }
  237. static inline void s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister(void)
  238. {
  239. cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_transition_nb,
  240. CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
  241. }
  242. #else
  243. static inline int s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_register(void)
  244. {
  245. return 0;
  246. }
  247. static inline void s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister(void)
  248. {
  249. }
  250. #endif
  251. static int s3c2410wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  252. {
  253. struct device *dev;
  254. unsigned int wtcon;
  255. int started = 0;
  256. int ret;
  257. DBG("%s: probe=%p\n", __func__, pdev);
  258. dev = &pdev->dev;
  259. wdt_dev = &pdev->dev;
  260. wdt_mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
  261. if (wdt_mem == NULL) {
  262. dev_err(dev, "no memory resource specified\n");
  263. return -ENOENT;
  264. }
  265. wdt_irq = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
  266. if (wdt_irq == NULL) {
  267. dev_err(dev, "no irq resource specified\n");
  268. ret = -ENOENT;
  269. goto err;
  270. }
  271. /* get the memory region for the watchdog timer */
  272. wdt_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, wdt_mem);
  273. if (IS_ERR(wdt_base)) {
  274. ret = PTR_ERR(wdt_base);
  275. goto err;
  276. }
  277. DBG("probe: mapped wdt_base=%p\n", wdt_base);
  278. wdt_clock = devm_clk_get(dev, "watchdog");
  279. if (IS_ERR(wdt_clock)) {
  280. dev_err(dev, "failed to find watchdog clock source\n");
  281. ret = PTR_ERR(wdt_clock);
  282. goto err;
  283. }
  284. clk_prepare_enable(wdt_clock);
  285. ret = s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_register();
  286. if (ret < 0) {
  287. dev_err(dev, "failed to register cpufreq\n");
  288. goto err_clk;
  289. }
  290. /* see if we can actually set the requested timer margin, and if
  291. * not, try the default value */
  292. watchdog_init_timeout(&s3c2410_wdd, tmr_margin, &pdev->dev);
  293. if (s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(&s3c2410_wdd, s3c2410_wdd.timeout)) {
  294. started = s3c2410wdt_set_heartbeat(&s3c2410_wdd,
  295. CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME);
  296. if (started == 0)
  297. dev_info(dev,
  298. "tmr_margin value out of range, default %d used\n",
  299. CONFIG_S3C2410_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_TIME);
  300. else
  301. dev_info(dev, "default timer value is out of range, "
  302. "cannot start\n");
  303. }
  304. ret = devm_request_irq(dev, wdt_irq->start, s3c2410wdt_irq, 0,
  305. pdev->name, pdev);
  306. if (ret != 0) {
  307. dev_err(dev, "failed to install irq (%d)\n", ret);
  308. goto err_cpufreq;
  309. }
  310. watchdog_set_nowayout(&s3c2410_wdd, nowayout);
  311. ret = watchdog_register_device(&s3c2410_wdd);
  312. if (ret) {
  313. dev_err(dev, "cannot register watchdog (%d)\n", ret);
  314. goto err_cpufreq;
  315. }
  316. if (tmr_atboot && started == 0) {
  317. dev_info(dev, "starting watchdog timer\n");
  318. s3c2410wdt_start(&s3c2410_wdd);
  319. } else if (!tmr_atboot) {
  320. /* if we're not enabling the watchdog, then ensure it is
  321. * disabled if it has been left running from the bootloader
  322. * or other source */
  323. s3c2410wdt_stop(&s3c2410_wdd);
  324. }
  325. /* print out a statement of readiness */
  326. wtcon = readl(wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
  327. dev_info(dev, "watchdog %sactive, reset %sabled, irq %sabled\n",
  328. (wtcon & S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE) ? "" : "in",
  329. (wtcon & S3C2410_WTCON_RSTEN) ? "en" : "dis",
  330. (wtcon & S3C2410_WTCON_INTEN) ? "en" : "dis");
  331. return 0;
  332. err_cpufreq:
  333. s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister();
  334. err_clk:
  335. clk_disable_unprepare(wdt_clock);
  336. wdt_clock = NULL;
  337. err:
  338. wdt_irq = NULL;
  339. wdt_mem = NULL;
  340. return ret;
  341. }
  342. static int s3c2410wdt_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
  343. {
  344. watchdog_unregister_device(&s3c2410_wdd);
  345. s3c2410wdt_cpufreq_deregister();
  346. clk_disable_unprepare(wdt_clock);
  347. wdt_clock = NULL;
  348. wdt_irq = NULL;
  349. wdt_mem = NULL;
  350. return 0;
  351. }
  352. static void s3c2410wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
  353. {
  354. s3c2410wdt_stop(&s3c2410_wdd);
  355. }
  356. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  357. static unsigned long wtcon_save;
  358. static unsigned long wtdat_save;
  359. static int s3c2410wdt_suspend(struct device *dev)
  360. {
  361. /* Save watchdog state, and turn it off. */
  362. wtcon_save = readl(wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
  363. wtdat_save = readl(wdt_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
  364. /* Note that WTCNT doesn't need to be saved. */
  365. s3c2410wdt_stop(&s3c2410_wdd);
  366. return 0;
  367. }
  368. static int s3c2410wdt_resume(struct device *dev)
  369. {
  370. /* Restore watchdog state. */
  371. writel(wtdat_save, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTDAT);
  372. writel(wtdat_save, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCNT); /* Reset count */
  373. writel(wtcon_save, wdt_base + S3C2410_WTCON);
  374. dev_info(dev, "watchdog %sabled\n",
  375. (wtcon_save & S3C2410_WTCON_ENABLE) ? "en" : "dis");
  376. return 0;
  377. }
  378. #endif
  379. static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(s3c2410wdt_pm_ops, s3c2410wdt_suspend,
  380. s3c2410wdt_resume);
  381. #ifdef CONFIG_OF
  382. static const struct of_device_id s3c2410_wdt_match[] = {
  383. { .compatible = "samsung,s3c2410-wdt" },
  384. {},
  385. };
  386. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, s3c2410_wdt_match);
  387. #endif
  388. static struct platform_driver s3c2410wdt_driver = {
  389. .probe = s3c2410wdt_probe,
  390. .remove = s3c2410wdt_remove,
  391. .shutdown = s3c2410wdt_shutdown,
  392. .driver = {
  393. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  394. .name = "s3c2410-wdt",
  395. .pm = &s3c2410wdt_pm_ops,
  396. .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(s3c2410_wdt_match),
  397. },
  398. };
  399. module_platform_driver(s3c2410wdt_driver);
  400. MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>, "
  401. "Dimitry Andric <dimitry.andric@tomtom.com>");
  402. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C2410 Watchdog Device Driver");
  403. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  404. MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
  405. MODULE_ALIAS("platform:s3c2410-wdt");