sl82c105.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/drivers/ide/pci/sl82c105.c
  3. *
  4. * SL82C105/Winbond 553 IDE driver
  5. *
  6. * Maintainer unknown.
  7. *
  8. * Drive tuning added from Rebel.com's kernel sources
  9. * -- Russell King (15/11/98) linux@arm.linux.org.uk
  10. *
  11. * Merge in Russell's HW workarounds, fix various problems
  12. * with the timing registers setup.
  13. * -- Benjamin Herrenschmidt (01/11/03) benh@kernel.crashing.org
  14. *
  15. * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
  16. */
  17. #include <linux/types.h>
  18. #include <linux/module.h>
  19. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  20. #include <linux/timer.h>
  21. #include <linux/mm.h>
  22. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  23. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  24. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  25. #include <linux/hdreg.h>
  26. #include <linux/pci.h>
  27. #include <linux/ide.h>
  28. #include <asm/io.h>
  29. #include <asm/dma.h>
  30. #undef DEBUG
  31. #ifdef DEBUG
  32. #define DBG(arg) printk arg
  33. #else
  34. #define DBG(fmt,...)
  35. #endif
  36. /*
  37. * SL82C105 PCI config register 0x40 bits.
  38. */
  39. #define CTRL_IDE_IRQB (1 << 30)
  40. #define CTRL_IDE_IRQA (1 << 28)
  41. #define CTRL_LEGIRQ (1 << 11)
  42. #define CTRL_P1F16 (1 << 5)
  43. #define CTRL_P1EN (1 << 4)
  44. #define CTRL_P0F16 (1 << 1)
  45. #define CTRL_P0EN (1 << 0)
  46. /*
  47. * Convert a PIO mode and cycle time to the required on/off times
  48. * for the interface. This has protection against runaway timings.
  49. */
  50. static unsigned int get_pio_timings(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio)
  51. {
  52. unsigned int cmd_on, cmd_off;
  53. u8 iordy = 0;
  54. cmd_on = (ide_pio_timings[pio].active_time + 29) / 30;
  55. cmd_off = (ide_pio_cycle_time(drive, pio) - 30 * cmd_on + 29) / 30;
  56. if (cmd_on == 0)
  57. cmd_on = 1;
  58. if (cmd_off == 0)
  59. cmd_off = 1;
  60. if (pio > 2 || ide_dev_has_iordy(drive->id))
  61. iordy = 0x40;
  62. return (cmd_on - 1) << 8 | (cmd_off - 1) | iordy;
  63. }
  64. /*
  65. * Configure the chipset for PIO mode.
  66. */
  67. static u8 sl82c105_tune_pio(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio)
  68. {
  69. struct pci_dev *dev = HWIF(drive)->pci_dev;
  70. int reg = 0x44 + drive->dn * 4;
  71. u16 drv_ctrl;
  72. DBG(("sl82c105_tune_pio(drive:%s, pio:%u)\n", drive->name, pio));
  73. pio = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, pio, 5);
  74. drv_ctrl = get_pio_timings(drive, pio);
  75. /*
  76. * Store the PIO timings so that we can restore them
  77. * in case DMA will be turned off...
  78. */
  79. drive->drive_data &= 0xffff0000;
  80. drive->drive_data |= drv_ctrl;
  81. if (!drive->using_dma) {
  82. /*
  83. * If we are actually using MW DMA, then we can not
  84. * reprogram the interface drive control register.
  85. */
  86. pci_write_config_word(dev, reg, drv_ctrl);
  87. pci_read_config_word (dev, reg, &drv_ctrl);
  88. }
  89. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: selected %s (%dns) (%04X)\n", drive->name,
  90. ide_xfer_verbose(pio + XFER_PIO_0),
  91. ide_pio_cycle_time(drive, pio), drv_ctrl);
  92. return pio;
  93. }
  94. /*
  95. * Configure the drive and chipset for a new transfer speed.
  96. */
  97. static int sl82c105_tune_chipset(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 speed)
  98. {
  99. static u16 mwdma_timings[] = {0x0707, 0x0201, 0x0200};
  100. u16 drv_ctrl;
  101. DBG(("sl82c105_tune_chipset(drive:%s, speed:%s)\n",
  102. drive->name, ide_xfer_verbose(speed)));
  103. speed = ide_rate_filter(drive, speed);
  104. switch (speed) {
  105. case XFER_MW_DMA_2:
  106. case XFER_MW_DMA_1:
  107. case XFER_MW_DMA_0:
  108. drv_ctrl = mwdma_timings[speed - XFER_MW_DMA_0];
  109. /*
  110. * Store the DMA timings so that we can actually program
  111. * them when DMA will be turned on...
  112. */
  113. drive->drive_data &= 0x0000ffff;
  114. drive->drive_data |= (unsigned long)drv_ctrl << 16;
  115. /*
  116. * If we are already using DMA, we just reprogram
  117. * the drive control register.
  118. */
  119. if (drive->using_dma) {
  120. struct pci_dev *dev = HWIF(drive)->pci_dev;
  121. int reg = 0x44 + drive->dn * 4;
  122. pci_write_config_word(dev, reg, drv_ctrl);
  123. }
  124. break;
  125. case XFER_PIO_5:
  126. case XFER_PIO_4:
  127. case XFER_PIO_3:
  128. case XFER_PIO_2:
  129. case XFER_PIO_1:
  130. case XFER_PIO_0:
  131. (void) sl82c105_tune_pio(drive, speed - XFER_PIO_0);
  132. break;
  133. default:
  134. return -1;
  135. }
  136. return ide_config_drive_speed(drive, speed);
  137. }
  138. /*
  139. * Check to see if the drive and chipset are capable of DMA mode.
  140. */
  141. static int sl82c105_ide_dma_check(ide_drive_t *drive)
  142. {
  143. DBG(("sl82c105_ide_dma_check(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
  144. if (ide_tune_dma(drive))
  145. return 0;
  146. return -1;
  147. }
  148. /*
  149. * The SL82C105 holds off all IDE interrupts while in DMA mode until
  150. * all DMA activity is completed. Sometimes this causes problems (eg,
  151. * when the drive wants to report an error condition).
  152. *
  153. * 0x7e is a "chip testing" register. Bit 2 resets the DMA controller
  154. * state machine. We need to kick this to work around various bugs.
  155. */
  156. static inline void sl82c105_reset_host(struct pci_dev *dev)
  157. {
  158. u16 val;
  159. pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x7e, &val);
  160. pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x7e, val | (1 << 2));
  161. pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x7e, val & ~(1 << 2));
  162. }
  163. /*
  164. * If we get an IRQ timeout, it might be that the DMA state machine
  165. * got confused. Fix from Todd Inglett. Details from Winbond.
  166. *
  167. * This function is called when the IDE timer expires, the drive
  168. * indicates that it is READY, and we were waiting for DMA to complete.
  169. */
  170. static void sl82c105_dma_lost_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
  171. {
  172. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  173. struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
  174. u32 val, mask = hwif->channel ? CTRL_IDE_IRQB : CTRL_IDE_IRQA;
  175. u8 dma_cmd;
  176. printk("sl82c105: lost IRQ, resetting host\n");
  177. /*
  178. * Check the raw interrupt from the drive.
  179. */
  180. pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
  181. if (val & mask)
  182. printk("sl82c105: drive was requesting IRQ, but host lost it\n");
  183. /*
  184. * Was DMA enabled? If so, disable it - we're resetting the
  185. * host. The IDE layer will be handling the drive for us.
  186. */
  187. dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_command);
  188. if (dma_cmd & 1) {
  189. outb(dma_cmd & ~1, hwif->dma_command);
  190. printk("sl82c105: DMA was enabled\n");
  191. }
  192. sl82c105_reset_host(dev);
  193. }
  194. /*
  195. * ATAPI devices can cause the SL82C105 DMA state machine to go gaga.
  196. * Winbond recommend that the DMA state machine is reset prior to
  197. * setting the bus master DMA enable bit.
  198. *
  199. * The generic IDE core will have disabled the BMEN bit before this
  200. * function is called.
  201. */
  202. static void sl82c105_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
  203. {
  204. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  205. struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
  206. sl82c105_reset_host(dev);
  207. ide_dma_start(drive);
  208. }
  209. static void sl82c105_dma_timeout(ide_drive_t *drive)
  210. {
  211. DBG(("sl82c105_dma_timeout(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
  212. sl82c105_reset_host(HWIF(drive)->pci_dev);
  213. ide_dma_timeout(drive);
  214. }
  215. static int sl82c105_ide_dma_on(ide_drive_t *drive)
  216. {
  217. struct pci_dev *dev = HWIF(drive)->pci_dev;
  218. int rc, reg = 0x44 + drive->dn * 4;
  219. DBG(("sl82c105_ide_dma_on(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
  220. rc = __ide_dma_on(drive);
  221. if (rc == 0) {
  222. pci_write_config_word(dev, reg, drive->drive_data >> 16);
  223. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DMA enabled\n", drive->name);
  224. }
  225. return rc;
  226. }
  227. static void sl82c105_dma_off_quietly(ide_drive_t *drive)
  228. {
  229. struct pci_dev *dev = HWIF(drive)->pci_dev;
  230. int reg = 0x44 + drive->dn * 4;
  231. DBG(("sl82c105_dma_off_quietly(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
  232. pci_write_config_word(dev, reg, drive->drive_data);
  233. ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
  234. }
  235. /*
  236. * Ok, that is nasty, but we must make sure the DMA timings
  237. * won't be used for a PIO access. The solution here is
  238. * to make sure the 16 bits mode is diabled on the channel
  239. * when DMA is enabled, thus causing the chip to use PIO0
  240. * timings for those operations.
  241. */
  242. static void sl82c105_selectproc(ide_drive_t *drive)
  243. {
  244. ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
  245. struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
  246. u32 val, old, mask;
  247. //DBG(("sl82c105_selectproc(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
  248. mask = hwif->channel ? CTRL_P1F16 : CTRL_P0F16;
  249. old = val = (u32)pci_get_drvdata(dev);
  250. if (drive->using_dma)
  251. val &= ~mask;
  252. else
  253. val |= mask;
  254. if (old != val) {
  255. pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, val);
  256. pci_set_drvdata(dev, (void *)val);
  257. }
  258. }
  259. /*
  260. * ATA reset will clear the 16 bits mode in the control
  261. * register, we need to update our cache
  262. */
  263. static void sl82c105_resetproc(ide_drive_t *drive)
  264. {
  265. struct pci_dev *dev = HWIF(drive)->pci_dev;
  266. u32 val;
  267. DBG(("sl82c105_resetproc(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
  268. pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
  269. pci_set_drvdata(dev, (void *)val);
  270. }
  271. /*
  272. * We only deal with PIO mode here - DMA mode 'using_dma' is not
  273. * initialised at the point that this function is called.
  274. */
  275. static void sl82c105_tune_drive(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio)
  276. {
  277. DBG(("sl82c105_tune_drive(drive:%s, pio:%u)\n", drive->name, pio));
  278. pio = sl82c105_tune_pio(drive, pio);
  279. (void) ide_config_drive_speed(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
  280. }
  281. /*
  282. * Return the revision of the Winbond bridge
  283. * which this function is part of.
  284. */
  285. static unsigned int sl82c105_bridge_revision(struct pci_dev *dev)
  286. {
  287. struct pci_dev *bridge;
  288. /*
  289. * The bridge should be part of the same device, but function 0.
  290. */
  291. bridge = pci_get_bus_and_slot(dev->bus->number,
  292. PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 0));
  293. if (!bridge)
  294. return -1;
  295. /*
  296. * Make sure it is a Winbond 553 and is an ISA bridge.
  297. */
  298. if (bridge->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND ||
  299. bridge->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553 ||
  300. bridge->class >> 8 != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) {
  301. pci_dev_put(bridge);
  302. return -1;
  303. }
  304. /*
  305. * We need to find function 0's revision, not function 1
  306. */
  307. pci_dev_put(bridge);
  308. return bridge->revision;
  309. }
  310. /*
  311. * Enable the PCI device
  312. *
  313. * --BenH: It's arch fixup code that should enable channels that
  314. * have not been enabled by firmware. I decided we can still enable
  315. * channel 0 here at least, but channel 1 has to be enabled by
  316. * firmware or arch code. We still set both to 16 bits mode.
  317. */
  318. static unsigned int __devinit init_chipset_sl82c105(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *msg)
  319. {
  320. u32 val;
  321. DBG(("init_chipset_sl82c105()\n"));
  322. pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
  323. val |= CTRL_P0EN | CTRL_P0F16 | CTRL_P1F16;
  324. pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, val);
  325. pci_set_drvdata(dev, (void *)val);
  326. return dev->irq;
  327. }
  328. /*
  329. * Initialise IDE channel
  330. */
  331. static void __devinit init_hwif_sl82c105(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  332. {
  333. unsigned int rev;
  334. DBG(("init_hwif_sl82c105(hwif: ide%d)\n", hwif->index));
  335. hwif->tuneproc = &sl82c105_tune_drive;
  336. hwif->speedproc = &sl82c105_tune_chipset;
  337. hwif->selectproc = &sl82c105_selectproc;
  338. hwif->resetproc = &sl82c105_resetproc;
  339. /*
  340. * We support 32-bit I/O on this interface, and
  341. * it doesn't have problems with interrupts.
  342. */
  343. hwif->drives[0].io_32bit = hwif->drives[1].io_32bit = 1;
  344. hwif->drives[0].unmask = hwif->drives[1].unmask = 1;
  345. /*
  346. * We always autotune PIO, this is done before DMA is checked,
  347. * so there's no risk of accidentally disabling DMA
  348. */
  349. hwif->drives[0].autotune = hwif->drives[1].autotune = 1;
  350. if (!hwif->dma_base)
  351. return;
  352. rev = sl82c105_bridge_revision(hwif->pci_dev);
  353. if (rev <= 5) {
  354. /*
  355. * Never ever EVER under any circumstances enable
  356. * DMA when the bridge is this old.
  357. */
  358. printk(" %s: Winbond W83C553 bridge revision %d, "
  359. "BM-DMA disabled\n", hwif->name, rev);
  360. return;
  361. }
  362. hwif->atapi_dma = 1;
  363. hwif->mwdma_mask = 0x07;
  364. hwif->ide_dma_check = &sl82c105_ide_dma_check;
  365. hwif->ide_dma_on = &sl82c105_ide_dma_on;
  366. hwif->dma_off_quietly = &sl82c105_dma_off_quietly;
  367. hwif->dma_lost_irq = &sl82c105_dma_lost_irq;
  368. hwif->dma_start = &sl82c105_dma_start;
  369. hwif->dma_timeout = &sl82c105_dma_timeout;
  370. if (!noautodma)
  371. hwif->autodma = 1;
  372. hwif->drives[0].autodma = hwif->drives[1].autodma = hwif->autodma;
  373. if (hwif->mate)
  374. hwif->serialized = hwif->mate->serialized = 1;
  375. }
  376. static ide_pci_device_t sl82c105_chipset __devinitdata = {
  377. .name = "W82C105",
  378. .init_chipset = init_chipset_sl82c105,
  379. .init_hwif = init_hwif_sl82c105,
  380. .autodma = NOAUTODMA,
  381. .enablebits = {{0x40,0x01,0x01}, {0x40,0x10,0x10}},
  382. .bootable = ON_BOARD,
  383. .pio_mask = ATA_PIO5,
  384. };
  385. static int __devinit sl82c105_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
  386. {
  387. return ide_setup_pci_device(dev, &sl82c105_chipset);
  388. }
  389. static struct pci_device_id sl82c105_pci_tbl[] = {
  390. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_82C105), 0},
  391. { 0, },
  392. };
  393. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sl82c105_pci_tbl);
  394. static struct pci_driver driver = {
  395. .name = "W82C105_IDE",
  396. .id_table = sl82c105_pci_tbl,
  397. .probe = sl82c105_init_one,
  398. };
  399. static int __init sl82c105_ide_init(void)
  400. {
  401. return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver);
  402. }
  403. module_init(sl82c105_ide_init);
  404. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for W82C105 IDE");
  405. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");