fsl_booke_mmu.c 6.0 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235
  1. /*
  2. * Modifications by Kumar Gala (galak@kernel.crashing.org) to support
  3. * E500 Book E processors.
  4. *
  5. * Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
  6. *
  7. * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU
  8. * on the 4xx series of chips.
  9. * -- paulus
  10. *
  11. * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
  12. * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  13. *
  14. * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  15. * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  16. * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  17. *
  18. * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  19. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
  20. *
  21. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  22. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  23. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  24. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  25. *
  26. */
  27. #include <linux/signal.h>
  28. #include <linux/sched.h>
  29. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  30. #include <linux/errno.h>
  31. #include <linux/string.h>
  32. #include <linux/types.h>
  33. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  34. #include <linux/mman.h>
  35. #include <linux/mm.h>
  36. #include <linux/swap.h>
  37. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  38. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  39. #include <linux/init.h>
  40. #include <linux/delay.h>
  41. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  42. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  43. #include <asm/prom.h>
  44. #include <asm/io.h>
  45. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  46. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  47. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  48. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  49. #include <asm/smp.h>
  50. #include <asm/bootx.h>
  51. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  52. #include <asm/setup.h>
  53. extern void loadcam_entry(unsigned int index);
  54. unsigned int tlbcam_index;
  55. unsigned int num_tlbcam_entries;
  56. static unsigned long __cam0, __cam1, __cam2;
  57. extern unsigned long total_lowmem;
  58. extern unsigned long __max_low_memory;
  59. #define MAX_LOW_MEM CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE
  60. #define NUM_TLBCAMS (16)
  61. struct tlbcam {
  62. u32 MAS0;
  63. u32 MAS1;
  64. u32 MAS2;
  65. u32 MAS3;
  66. u32 MAS7;
  67. } TLBCAM[NUM_TLBCAMS];
  68. struct tlbcamrange {
  69. unsigned long start;
  70. unsigned long limit;
  71. phys_addr_t phys;
  72. } tlbcam_addrs[NUM_TLBCAMS];
  73. extern unsigned int tlbcam_index;
  74. /*
  75. * Return PA for this VA if it is mapped by a CAM, or 0
  76. */
  77. unsigned long v_mapped_by_tlbcam(unsigned long va)
  78. {
  79. int b;
  80. for (b = 0; b < tlbcam_index; ++b)
  81. if (va >= tlbcam_addrs[b].start && va < tlbcam_addrs[b].limit)
  82. return tlbcam_addrs[b].phys + (va - tlbcam_addrs[b].start);
  83. return 0;
  84. }
  85. /*
  86. * Return VA for a given PA or 0 if not mapped
  87. */
  88. unsigned long p_mapped_by_tlbcam(unsigned long pa)
  89. {
  90. int b;
  91. for (b = 0; b < tlbcam_index; ++b)
  92. if (pa >= tlbcam_addrs[b].phys
  93. && pa < (tlbcam_addrs[b].limit-tlbcam_addrs[b].start)
  94. +tlbcam_addrs[b].phys)
  95. return tlbcam_addrs[b].start+(pa-tlbcam_addrs[b].phys);
  96. return 0;
  97. }
  98. /*
  99. * Set up one of the I/D BAT (block address translation) register pairs.
  100. * The parameters are not checked; in particular size must be a power
  101. * of 4 between 4k and 256M.
  102. */
  103. void settlbcam(int index, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys,
  104. unsigned int size, int flags, unsigned int pid)
  105. {
  106. unsigned int tsize, lz;
  107. asm ("cntlzw %0,%1" : "=r" (lz) : "r" (size));
  108. tsize = (21 - lz) / 2;
  109. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  110. if ((flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) == 0)
  111. flags |= _PAGE_COHERENT;
  112. #endif
  113. TLBCAM[index].MAS0 = MAS0_TLBSEL(1) | MAS0_ESEL(index) | MAS0_NV(index+1);
  114. TLBCAM[index].MAS1 = MAS1_VALID | MAS1_IPROT | MAS1_TSIZE(tsize) | MAS1_TID(pid);
  115. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 = virt & PAGE_MASK;
  116. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_WRITETHRU) ? MAS2_W : 0;
  117. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) ? MAS2_I : 0;
  118. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_COHERENT) ? MAS2_M : 0;
  119. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_GUARDED) ? MAS2_G : 0;
  120. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_ENDIAN) ? MAS2_E : 0;
  121. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 = (phys & PAGE_MASK) | MAS3_SX | MAS3_SR;
  122. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= ((flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_SW : 0);
  123. #ifndef CONFIG_KGDB /* want user access for breakpoints */
  124. if (flags & _PAGE_USER) {
  125. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= MAS3_UX | MAS3_UR;
  126. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= ((flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_UW : 0);
  127. }
  128. #else
  129. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= MAS3_UX | MAS3_UR;
  130. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= ((flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_UW : 0);
  131. #endif
  132. tlbcam_addrs[index].start = virt;
  133. tlbcam_addrs[index].limit = virt + size - 1;
  134. tlbcam_addrs[index].phys = phys;
  135. loadcam_entry(index);
  136. }
  137. void invalidate_tlbcam_entry(int index)
  138. {
  139. TLBCAM[index].MAS0 = MAS0_TLBSEL(1) | MAS0_ESEL(index);
  140. TLBCAM[index].MAS1 = ~MAS1_VALID;
  141. loadcam_entry(index);
  142. }
  143. void __init cam_mapin_ram(unsigned long cam0, unsigned long cam1,
  144. unsigned long cam2)
  145. {
  146. settlbcam(0, KERNELBASE, PPC_MEMSTART, cam0, _PAGE_KERNEL, 0);
  147. tlbcam_index++;
  148. if (cam1) {
  149. tlbcam_index++;
  150. settlbcam(1, KERNELBASE+cam0, PPC_MEMSTART+cam0, cam1, _PAGE_KERNEL, 0);
  151. }
  152. if (cam2) {
  153. tlbcam_index++;
  154. settlbcam(2, KERNELBASE+cam0+cam1, PPC_MEMSTART+cam0+cam1, cam2, _PAGE_KERNEL, 0);
  155. }
  156. }
  157. /*
  158. * MMU_init_hw does the chip-specific initialization of the MMU hardware.
  159. */
  160. void __init MMU_init_hw(void)
  161. {
  162. flush_instruction_cache();
  163. }
  164. unsigned long __init mmu_mapin_ram(void)
  165. {
  166. cam_mapin_ram(__cam0, __cam1, __cam2);
  167. return __cam0 + __cam1 + __cam2;
  168. }
  169. void __init
  170. adjust_total_lowmem(void)
  171. {
  172. unsigned long max_low_mem = MAX_LOW_MEM;
  173. unsigned long cam_max = 0x10000000;
  174. unsigned long ram;
  175. /* adjust CAM size to max_low_mem */
  176. if (max_low_mem < cam_max)
  177. cam_max = max_low_mem;
  178. /* adjust lowmem size to max_low_mem */
  179. if (max_low_mem < total_lowmem)
  180. ram = max_low_mem;
  181. else
  182. ram = total_lowmem;
  183. /* Calculate CAM values */
  184. __cam0 = 1UL << 2 * (__ilog2(ram) / 2);
  185. if (__cam0 > cam_max)
  186. __cam0 = cam_max;
  187. ram -= __cam0;
  188. if (ram) {
  189. __cam1 = 1UL << 2 * (__ilog2(ram) / 2);
  190. if (__cam1 > cam_max)
  191. __cam1 = cam_max;
  192. ram -= __cam1;
  193. }
  194. if (ram) {
  195. __cam2 = 1UL << 2 * (__ilog2(ram) / 2);
  196. if (__cam2 > cam_max)
  197. __cam2 = cam_max;
  198. ram -= __cam2;
  199. }
  200. printk(KERN_INFO "Memory CAM mapping: CAM0=%ldMb, CAM1=%ldMb,"
  201. " CAM2=%ldMb residual: %ldMb\n",
  202. __cam0 >> 20, __cam1 >> 20, __cam2 >> 20,
  203. (total_lowmem - __cam0 - __cam1 - __cam2) >> 20);
  204. __max_low_memory = max_low_mem = __cam0 + __cam1 + __cam2;
  205. }