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- /*
- * linux/mm/page_io.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
- *
- * Swap reorganised 29.12.95,
- * Asynchronous swapping added 30.12.95. Stephen Tweedie
- * Removed race in async swapping. 14.4.1996. Bruno Haible
- * Add swap of shared pages through the page cache. 20.2.1998. Stephen Tweedie
- * Always use brw_page, life becomes simpler. 12 May 1998 Eric Biederman
- */
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
- #include <linux/gfp.h>
- #include <linux/pagemap.h>
- #include <linux/swap.h>
- #include <linux/bio.h>
- #include <linux/swapops.h>
- #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
- #include <linux/writeback.h>
- #include <linux/frontswap.h>
- #include <asm/pgtable.h>
- static struct bio *get_swap_bio(gfp_t gfp_flags,
- struct page *page, bio_end_io_t end_io)
- {
- struct bio *bio;
- bio = bio_alloc(gfp_flags, 1);
- if (bio) {
- bio->bi_sector = map_swap_page(page, &bio->bi_bdev);
- bio->bi_sector <<= PAGE_SHIFT - 9;
- bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page = page;
- bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_len = PAGE_SIZE;
- bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_offset = 0;
- bio->bi_vcnt = 1;
- bio->bi_idx = 0;
- bio->bi_size = PAGE_SIZE;
- bio->bi_end_io = end_io;
- }
- return bio;
- }
- static void end_swap_bio_write(struct bio *bio, int err)
- {
- const int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
- struct page *page = bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page;
- if (!uptodate) {
- SetPageError(page);
- /*
- * We failed to write the page out to swap-space.
- * Re-dirty the page in order to avoid it being reclaimed.
- * Also print a dire warning that things will go BAD (tm)
- * very quickly.
- *
- * Also clear PG_reclaim to avoid rotate_reclaimable_page()
- */
- set_page_dirty(page);
- printk(KERN_ALERT "Write-error on swap-device (%u:%u:%Lu)\n",
- imajor(bio->bi_bdev->bd_inode),
- iminor(bio->bi_bdev->bd_inode),
- (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
- ClearPageReclaim(page);
- }
- end_page_writeback(page);
- bio_put(bio);
- }
- void end_swap_bio_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
- {
- const int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
- struct page *page = bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page;
- if (!uptodate) {
- SetPageError(page);
- ClearPageUptodate(page);
- printk(KERN_ALERT "Read-error on swap-device (%u:%u:%Lu)\n",
- imajor(bio->bi_bdev->bd_inode),
- iminor(bio->bi_bdev->bd_inode),
- (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
- } else {
- SetPageUptodate(page);
- }
- unlock_page(page);
- bio_put(bio);
- }
- int generic_swapfile_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis,
- struct file *swap_file,
- sector_t *span)
- {
- struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
- struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
- unsigned blocks_per_page;
- unsigned long page_no;
- unsigned blkbits;
- sector_t probe_block;
- sector_t last_block;
- sector_t lowest_block = -1;
- sector_t highest_block = 0;
- int nr_extents = 0;
- int ret;
- blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
- blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> blkbits;
- /*
- * Map all the blocks into the extent list. This code doesn't try
- * to be very smart.
- */
- probe_block = 0;
- page_no = 0;
- last_block = i_size_read(inode) >> blkbits;
- while ((probe_block + blocks_per_page) <= last_block &&
- page_no < sis->max) {
- unsigned block_in_page;
- sector_t first_block;
- first_block = bmap(inode, probe_block);
- if (first_block == 0)
- goto bad_bmap;
- /*
- * It must be PAGE_SIZE aligned on-disk
- */
- if (first_block & (blocks_per_page - 1)) {
- probe_block++;
- goto reprobe;
- }
- for (block_in_page = 1; block_in_page < blocks_per_page;
- block_in_page++) {
- sector_t block;
- block = bmap(inode, probe_block + block_in_page);
- if (block == 0)
- goto bad_bmap;
- if (block != first_block + block_in_page) {
- /* Discontiguity */
- probe_block++;
- goto reprobe;
- }
- }
- first_block >>= (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits);
- if (page_no) { /* exclude the header page */
- if (first_block < lowest_block)
- lowest_block = first_block;
- if (first_block > highest_block)
- highest_block = first_block;
- }
- /*
- * We found a PAGE_SIZE-length, PAGE_SIZE-aligned run of blocks
- */
- ret = add_swap_extent(sis, page_no, 1, first_block);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto out;
- nr_extents += ret;
- page_no++;
- probe_block += blocks_per_page;
- reprobe:
- continue;
- }
- ret = nr_extents;
- *span = 1 + highest_block - lowest_block;
- if (page_no == 0)
- page_no = 1; /* force Empty message */
- sis->max = page_no;
- sis->pages = page_no - 1;
- sis->highest_bit = page_no - 1;
- out:
- return ret;
- bad_bmap:
- printk(KERN_ERR "swapon: swapfile has holes\n");
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
- /*
- * We may have stale swap cache pages in memory: notice
- * them here and get rid of the unnecessary final write.
- */
- int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
- {
- struct bio *bio;
- int ret = 0, rw = WRITE;
- struct swap_info_struct *sis = page_swap_info(page);
- if (try_to_free_swap(page)) {
- unlock_page(page);
- goto out;
- }
- if (frontswap_store(page) == 0) {
- set_page_writeback(page);
- unlock_page(page);
- end_page_writeback(page);
- goto out;
- }
- if (sis->flags & SWP_FILE) {
- struct kiocb kiocb;
- struct file *swap_file = sis->swap_file;
- struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
- struct iovec iov = {
- .iov_base = kmap(page),
- .iov_len = PAGE_SIZE,
- };
- init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, swap_file);
- kiocb.ki_pos = page_file_offset(page);
- kiocb.ki_left = PAGE_SIZE;
- kiocb.ki_nbytes = PAGE_SIZE;
- unlock_page(page);
- ret = mapping->a_ops->direct_IO(KERNEL_WRITE,
- &kiocb, &iov,
- kiocb.ki_pos, 1);
- kunmap(page);
- if (ret == PAGE_SIZE) {
- count_vm_event(PSWPOUT);
- ret = 0;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- bio = get_swap_bio(GFP_NOIO, page, end_swap_bio_write);
- if (bio == NULL) {
- set_page_dirty(page);
- unlock_page(page);
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
- if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
- rw |= REQ_SYNC;
- count_vm_event(PSWPOUT);
- set_page_writeback(page);
- unlock_page(page);
- submit_bio(rw, bio);
- out:
- return ret;
- }
- int swap_readpage(struct page *page)
- {
- struct bio *bio;
- int ret = 0;
- struct swap_info_struct *sis = page_swap_info(page);
- VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
- VM_BUG_ON(PageUptodate(page));
- if (frontswap_load(page) == 0) {
- SetPageUptodate(page);
- unlock_page(page);
- goto out;
- }
- if (sis->flags & SWP_FILE) {
- struct file *swap_file = sis->swap_file;
- struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
- ret = mapping->a_ops->readpage(swap_file, page);
- if (!ret)
- count_vm_event(PSWPIN);
- return ret;
- }
- bio = get_swap_bio(GFP_KERNEL, page, end_swap_bio_read);
- if (bio == NULL) {
- unlock_page(page);
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
- count_vm_event(PSWPIN);
- submit_bio(READ, bio);
- out:
- return ret;
- }
- int swap_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
- {
- struct swap_info_struct *sis = page_swap_info(page);
- if (sis->flags & SWP_FILE) {
- struct address_space *mapping = sis->swap_file->f_mapping;
- return mapping->a_ops->set_page_dirty(page);
- } else {
- return __set_page_dirty_no_writeback(page);
- }
- }
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