nobootmem.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * bootmem - A boot-time physical memory allocator and configurator
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar
  5. * 1999 Kanoj Sarcar, SGI
  6. * 2008 Johannes Weiner
  7. *
  8. * Access to this subsystem has to be serialized externally (which is true
  9. * for the boot process anyway).
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  13. #include <linux/slab.h>
  14. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  15. #include <linux/export.h>
  16. #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
  17. #include <linux/range.h>
  18. #include <linux/memblock.h>
  19. #include <asm/bug.h>
  20. #include <asm/io.h>
  21. #include <asm/processor.h>
  22. #include "internal.h"
  23. #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  24. struct pglist_data __refdata contig_page_data;
  25. EXPORT_SYMBOL(contig_page_data);
  26. #endif
  27. unsigned long max_low_pfn;
  28. unsigned long min_low_pfn;
  29. unsigned long max_pfn;
  30. static void * __init __alloc_memory_core_early(int nid, u64 size, u64 align,
  31. u64 goal, u64 limit)
  32. {
  33. void *ptr;
  34. u64 addr;
  35. if (limit > memblock.current_limit)
  36. limit = memblock.current_limit;
  37. addr = memblock_find_in_range_node(goal, limit, size, align, nid);
  38. if (!addr)
  39. return NULL;
  40. ptr = phys_to_virt(addr);
  41. memset(ptr, 0, size);
  42. memblock_reserve(addr, size);
  43. /*
  44. * The min_count is set to 0 so that bootmem allocated blocks
  45. * are never reported as leaks.
  46. */
  47. kmemleak_alloc(ptr, size, 0, 0);
  48. return ptr;
  49. }
  50. /*
  51. * free_bootmem_late - free bootmem pages directly to page allocator
  52. * @addr: starting address of the range
  53. * @size: size of the range in bytes
  54. *
  55. * This is only useful when the bootmem allocator has already been torn
  56. * down, but we are still initializing the system. Pages are given directly
  57. * to the page allocator, no bootmem metadata is updated because it is gone.
  58. */
  59. void __init free_bootmem_late(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
  60. {
  61. unsigned long cursor, end;
  62. kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size);
  63. cursor = PFN_UP(addr);
  64. end = PFN_DOWN(addr + size);
  65. for (; cursor < end; cursor++) {
  66. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(cursor), 0);
  67. totalram_pages++;
  68. }
  69. }
  70. static void __init __free_pages_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  71. {
  72. unsigned long i, start_aligned, end_aligned;
  73. int order = ilog2(BITS_PER_LONG);
  74. start_aligned = (start + (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
  75. end_aligned = end & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
  76. if (end_aligned <= start_aligned) {
  77. for (i = start; i < end; i++)
  78. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
  79. return;
  80. }
  81. for (i = start; i < start_aligned; i++)
  82. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
  83. for (i = start_aligned; i < end_aligned; i += BITS_PER_LONG)
  84. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), order);
  85. for (i = end_aligned; i < end; i++)
  86. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
  87. }
  88. static unsigned long __init __free_memory_core(phys_addr_t start,
  89. phys_addr_t end)
  90. {
  91. unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_UP(start);
  92. unsigned long end_pfn = min_t(unsigned long,
  93. PFN_DOWN(end), max_low_pfn);
  94. if (start_pfn > end_pfn)
  95. return 0;
  96. __free_pages_memory(start_pfn, end_pfn);
  97. return end_pfn - start_pfn;
  98. }
  99. unsigned long __init free_low_memory_core_early(int nodeid)
  100. {
  101. unsigned long count = 0;
  102. phys_addr_t start, end, size;
  103. u64 i;
  104. for_each_free_mem_range(i, MAX_NUMNODES, &start, &end, NULL)
  105. count += __free_memory_core(start, end);
  106. /* free range that is used for reserved array if we allocate it */
  107. size = get_allocated_memblock_reserved_regions_info(&start);
  108. if (size)
  109. count += __free_memory_core(start, start + size);
  110. return count;
  111. }
  112. /**
  113. * free_all_bootmem_node - release a node's free pages to the buddy allocator
  114. * @pgdat: node to be released
  115. *
  116. * Returns the number of pages actually released.
  117. */
  118. unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat)
  119. {
  120. register_page_bootmem_info_node(pgdat);
  121. /* free_low_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES) will be called later */
  122. return 0;
  123. }
  124. /**
  125. * free_all_bootmem - release free pages to the buddy allocator
  126. *
  127. * Returns the number of pages actually released.
  128. */
  129. unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem(void)
  130. {
  131. /*
  132. * We need to use MAX_NUMNODES instead of NODE_DATA(0)->node_id
  133. * because in some case like Node0 doesn't have RAM installed
  134. * low ram will be on Node1
  135. */
  136. return free_low_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES);
  137. }
  138. /**
  139. * free_bootmem_node - mark a page range as usable
  140. * @pgdat: node the range resides on
  141. * @physaddr: starting address of the range
  142. * @size: size of the range in bytes
  143. *
  144. * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
  145. *
  146. * The range must reside completely on the specified node.
  147. */
  148. void __init free_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long physaddr,
  149. unsigned long size)
  150. {
  151. kmemleak_free_part(__va(physaddr), size);
  152. memblock_free(physaddr, size);
  153. }
  154. /**
  155. * free_bootmem - mark a page range as usable
  156. * @addr: starting address of the range
  157. * @size: size of the range in bytes
  158. *
  159. * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
  160. *
  161. * The range must be contiguous but may span node boundaries.
  162. */
  163. void __init free_bootmem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
  164. {
  165. kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size);
  166. memblock_free(addr, size);
  167. }
  168. static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size,
  169. unsigned long align,
  170. unsigned long goal,
  171. unsigned long limit)
  172. {
  173. void *ptr;
  174. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  175. return kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT);
  176. restart:
  177. ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES, size, align, goal, limit);
  178. if (ptr)
  179. return ptr;
  180. if (goal != 0) {
  181. goal = 0;
  182. goto restart;
  183. }
  184. return NULL;
  185. }
  186. /**
  187. * __alloc_bootmem_nopanic - allocate boot memory without panicking
  188. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  189. * @align: alignment of the region
  190. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  191. *
  192. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  193. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  194. *
  195. * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
  196. *
  197. * Returns NULL on failure.
  198. */
  199. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  200. unsigned long goal)
  201. {
  202. unsigned long limit = -1UL;
  203. return ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit);
  204. }
  205. static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  206. unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit)
  207. {
  208. void *mem = ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit);
  209. if (mem)
  210. return mem;
  211. /*
  212. * Whoops, we cannot satisfy the allocation request.
  213. */
  214. printk(KERN_ALERT "bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size);
  215. panic("Out of memory");
  216. return NULL;
  217. }
  218. /**
  219. * __alloc_bootmem - allocate boot memory
  220. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  221. * @align: alignment of the region
  222. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  223. *
  224. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  225. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  226. *
  227. * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
  228. *
  229. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  230. */
  231. void * __init __alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  232. unsigned long goal)
  233. {
  234. unsigned long limit = -1UL;
  235. return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, limit);
  236. }
  237. void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat,
  238. unsigned long size,
  239. unsigned long align,
  240. unsigned long goal,
  241. unsigned long limit)
  242. {
  243. void *ptr;
  244. again:
  245. ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align,
  246. goal, limit);
  247. if (ptr)
  248. return ptr;
  249. ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES, size, align,
  250. goal, limit);
  251. if (ptr)
  252. return ptr;
  253. if (goal) {
  254. goal = 0;
  255. goto again;
  256. }
  257. return NULL;
  258. }
  259. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  260. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  261. {
  262. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  263. return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
  264. return ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pgdat, size, align, goal, 0);
  265. }
  266. void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  267. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal,
  268. unsigned long limit)
  269. {
  270. void *ptr;
  271. ptr = ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pgdat, size, align, goal, limit);
  272. if (ptr)
  273. return ptr;
  274. printk(KERN_ALERT "bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size);
  275. panic("Out of memory");
  276. return NULL;
  277. }
  278. /**
  279. * __alloc_bootmem_node - allocate boot memory from a specific node
  280. * @pgdat: node to allocate from
  281. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  282. * @align: alignment of the region
  283. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  284. *
  285. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  286. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  287. *
  288. * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
  289. * can not hold the requested memory.
  290. *
  291. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  292. */
  293. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  294. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  295. {
  296. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  297. return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
  298. return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal, 0);
  299. }
  300. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_high(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  301. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  302. {
  303. return __alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal);
  304. }
  305. #ifndef ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT
  306. #define ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT 0xffffffffUL
  307. #endif
  308. /**
  309. * __alloc_bootmem_low - allocate low boot memory
  310. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  311. * @align: alignment of the region
  312. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  313. *
  314. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  315. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  316. *
  317. * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
  318. *
  319. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  320. */
  321. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  322. unsigned long goal)
  323. {
  324. return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
  325. }
  326. /**
  327. * __alloc_bootmem_low_node - allocate low boot memory from a specific node
  328. * @pgdat: node to allocate from
  329. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  330. * @align: alignment of the region
  331. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  332. *
  333. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  334. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  335. *
  336. * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
  337. * can not hold the requested memory.
  338. *
  339. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  340. */
  341. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  342. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  343. {
  344. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  345. return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
  346. return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal,
  347. ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
  348. }