netlabel.h 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * NetLabel System
  3. *
  4. * The NetLabel system manages static and dynamic label mappings for network
  5. * protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  6. *
  7. * Author: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
  8. *
  9. */
  10. /*
  11. * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
  12. *
  13. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  14. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  15. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  16. * (at your option) any later version.
  17. *
  18. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  19. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  20. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
  21. * the GNU General Public License for more details.
  22. *
  23. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  24. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  25. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  26. *
  27. */
  28. #ifndef _NETLABEL_H
  29. #define _NETLABEL_H
  30. #include <linux/types.h>
  31. #include <linux/net.h>
  32. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  33. #include <net/netlink.h>
  34. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  35. struct cipso_v4_doi;
  36. /*
  37. * NetLabel - A management interface for maintaining network packet label
  38. * mapping tables for explicit packet labling protocols.
  39. *
  40. * Network protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO require a label translation layer
  41. * to convert the label on the packet into something meaningful on the host
  42. * machine. In the current Linux implementation these mapping tables live
  43. * inside the kernel; NetLabel provides a mechanism for user space applications
  44. * to manage these mapping tables.
  45. *
  46. * NetLabel makes use of the Generic NETLINK mechanism as a transport layer to
  47. * send messages between kernel and user space. The general format of a
  48. * NetLabel message is shown below:
  49. *
  50. * +-----------------+-------------------+--------- --- -- -
  51. * | struct nlmsghdr | struct genlmsghdr | payload
  52. * +-----------------+-------------------+--------- --- -- -
  53. *
  54. * The 'nlmsghdr' and 'genlmsghdr' structs should be dealt with like normal.
  55. * The payload is dependent on the subsystem specified in the
  56. * 'nlmsghdr->nlmsg_type' and should be defined below, supporting functions
  57. * should be defined in the corresponding net/netlabel/netlabel_<subsys>.h|c
  58. * file. All of the fields in the NetLabel payload are NETLINK attributes, see
  59. * the include/net/netlink.h file for more information on NETLINK attributes.
  60. *
  61. */
  62. /*
  63. * NetLabel NETLINK protocol
  64. */
  65. /* NetLabel NETLINK protocol version
  66. * 1: initial version
  67. * 2: added static labels for unlabeled connections
  68. */
  69. #define NETLBL_PROTO_VERSION 2
  70. /* NetLabel NETLINK types/families */
  71. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_NONE 0
  72. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_MGMT 1
  73. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_MGMT_NAME "NLBL_MGMT"
  74. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_RIPSO 2
  75. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_RIPSO_NAME "NLBL_RIPSO"
  76. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4 3
  77. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4_NAME "NLBL_CIPSOv4"
  78. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV6 4
  79. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV6_NAME "NLBL_CIPSOv6"
  80. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED 5
  81. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED_NAME "NLBL_UNLBL"
  82. /*
  83. * NetLabel - Kernel API for accessing the network packet label mappings.
  84. *
  85. * The following functions are provided for use by other kernel modules,
  86. * specifically kernel LSM modules, to provide a consistent, transparent API
  87. * for dealing with explicit packet labeling protocols such as CIPSO and
  88. * RIPSO. The functions defined here are implemented in the
  89. * net/netlabel/netlabel_kapi.c file.
  90. *
  91. */
  92. /* NetLabel audit information */
  93. struct netlbl_audit {
  94. u32 secid;
  95. uid_t loginuid;
  96. };
  97. /*
  98. * LSM security attributes
  99. */
  100. /**
  101. * struct netlbl_lsm_cache - NetLabel LSM security attribute cache
  102. * @refcount: atomic reference counter
  103. * @free: LSM supplied function to free the cache data
  104. * @data: LSM supplied cache data
  105. *
  106. * Description:
  107. * This structure is provided for LSMs which wish to make use of the NetLabel
  108. * caching mechanism to store LSM specific data/attributes in the NetLabel
  109. * cache. If the LSM has to perform a lot of translation from the NetLabel
  110. * security attributes into it's own internal representation then the cache
  111. * mechanism can provide a way to eliminate some or all of that translation
  112. * overhead on a cache hit.
  113. *
  114. */
  115. struct netlbl_lsm_cache {
  116. atomic_t refcount;
  117. void (*free) (const void *data);
  118. void *data;
  119. };
  120. /**
  121. * struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap - NetLabel LSM secattr category bitmap
  122. * @startbit: the value of the lowest order bit in the bitmap
  123. * @bitmap: the category bitmap
  124. * @next: pointer to the next bitmap "node" or NULL
  125. *
  126. * Description:
  127. * This structure is used to represent category bitmaps. Due to the large
  128. * number of categories supported by most labeling protocols it is not
  129. * practical to transfer a full bitmap internally so NetLabel adopts a sparse
  130. * bitmap structure modeled after SELinux's ebitmap structure.
  131. * The catmap bitmap field MUST be a power of two in length and large
  132. * enough to hold at least 240 bits. Special care (i.e. check the code!)
  133. * should be used when changing these values as the LSM implementation
  134. * probably has functions which rely on the sizes of these types to speed
  135. * processing.
  136. *
  137. */
  138. #define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE u64
  139. #define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT 4
  140. #define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPSIZE (sizeof(NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE) * 8)
  141. #define NETLBL_CATMAP_SIZE (NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPSIZE * \
  142. NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT)
  143. #define NETLBL_CATMAP_BIT (NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE)0x01
  144. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap {
  145. u32 startbit;
  146. NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE bitmap[NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT];
  147. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *next;
  148. };
  149. /**
  150. * struct netlbl_lsm_secattr - NetLabel LSM security attributes
  151. * @flags: indicate which attributes are contained in this structure
  152. * @type: indicate the NLTYPE of the attributes
  153. * @domain: the NetLabel LSM domain
  154. * @cache: NetLabel LSM specific cache
  155. * @attr.mls: MLS sensitivity label
  156. * @attr.mls.cat: MLS category bitmap
  157. * @attr.mls.lvl: MLS sensitivity level
  158. * @attr.secid: LSM specific secid token
  159. *
  160. * Description:
  161. * This structure is used to pass security attributes between NetLabel and the
  162. * LSM modules. The flags field is used to specify which fields within the
  163. * struct are valid and valid values can be created by bitwise OR'ing the
  164. * NETLBL_SECATTR_* defines. The domain field is typically set by the LSM to
  165. * specify domain specific configuration settings and is not usually used by
  166. * NetLabel itself when returning security attributes to the LSM.
  167. *
  168. */
  169. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_NONE 0x00000000
  170. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN 0x00000001
  171. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE 0x00000002
  172. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL 0x00000004
  173. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT 0x00000008
  174. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID 0x00000010
  175. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHEABLE (NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL | \
  176. NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT | \
  177. NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID)
  178. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr {
  179. u32 flags;
  180. u32 type;
  181. char *domain;
  182. struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache;
  183. union {
  184. struct {
  185. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *cat;
  186. u32 lvl;
  187. } mls;
  188. u32 secid;
  189. } attr;
  190. };
  191. /*
  192. * LSM security attribute operations (inline)
  193. */
  194. /**
  195. * netlbl_secattr_cache_alloc - Allocate and initialize a secattr cache
  196. * @flags: the memory allocation flags
  197. *
  198. * Description:
  199. * Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_cache structure. Returns a pointer
  200. * on success, NULL on failure.
  201. *
  202. */
  203. static inline struct netlbl_lsm_cache *netlbl_secattr_cache_alloc(gfp_t flags)
  204. {
  205. struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache;
  206. cache = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache), flags);
  207. if (cache)
  208. atomic_set(&cache->refcount, 1);
  209. return cache;
  210. }
  211. /**
  212. * netlbl_secattr_cache_free - Frees a netlbl_lsm_cache struct
  213. * @cache: the struct to free
  214. *
  215. * Description:
  216. * Frees @secattr including all of the internal buffers.
  217. *
  218. */
  219. static inline void netlbl_secattr_cache_free(struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache)
  220. {
  221. if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cache->refcount))
  222. return;
  223. if (cache->free)
  224. cache->free(cache->data);
  225. kfree(cache);
  226. }
  227. /**
  228. * netlbl_secattr_catmap_alloc - Allocate a LSM secattr catmap
  229. * @flags: memory allocation flags
  230. *
  231. * Description:
  232. * Allocate memory for a LSM secattr catmap, returns a pointer on success, NULL
  233. * on failure.
  234. *
  235. */
  236. static inline struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *netlbl_secattr_catmap_alloc(
  237. gfp_t flags)
  238. {
  239. return kzalloc(sizeof(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap), flags);
  240. }
  241. /**
  242. * netlbl_secattr_catmap_free - Free a LSM secattr catmap
  243. * @catmap: the category bitmap
  244. *
  245. * Description:
  246. * Free a LSM secattr catmap.
  247. *
  248. */
  249. static inline void netlbl_secattr_catmap_free(
  250. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap)
  251. {
  252. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *iter;
  253. do {
  254. iter = catmap;
  255. catmap = catmap->next;
  256. kfree(iter);
  257. } while (catmap);
  258. }
  259. /**
  260. * netlbl_secattr_init - Initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
  261. * @secattr: the struct to initialize
  262. *
  263. * Description:
  264. * Initialize an already allocated netlbl_lsm_secattr struct.
  265. *
  266. */
  267. static inline void netlbl_secattr_init(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  268. {
  269. memset(secattr, 0, sizeof(*secattr));
  270. }
  271. /**
  272. * netlbl_secattr_destroy - Clears a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
  273. * @secattr: the struct to clear
  274. *
  275. * Description:
  276. * Destroys the @secattr struct, including freeing all of the internal buffers.
  277. * The struct must be reset with a call to netlbl_secattr_init() before reuse.
  278. *
  279. */
  280. static inline void netlbl_secattr_destroy(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  281. {
  282. kfree(secattr->domain);
  283. if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE)
  284. netlbl_secattr_cache_free(secattr->cache);
  285. if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT)
  286. netlbl_secattr_catmap_free(secattr->attr.mls.cat);
  287. }
  288. /**
  289. * netlbl_secattr_alloc - Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
  290. * @flags: the memory allocation flags
  291. *
  292. * Description:
  293. * Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct. Returns a valid
  294. * pointer on success, or NULL on failure.
  295. *
  296. */
  297. static inline struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *netlbl_secattr_alloc(gfp_t flags)
  298. {
  299. return kzalloc(sizeof(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr), flags);
  300. }
  301. /**
  302. * netlbl_secattr_free - Frees a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
  303. * @secattr: the struct to free
  304. *
  305. * Description:
  306. * Frees @secattr including all of the internal buffers.
  307. *
  308. */
  309. static inline void netlbl_secattr_free(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  310. {
  311. netlbl_secattr_destroy(secattr);
  312. kfree(secattr);
  313. }
  314. #ifdef CONFIG_NETLABEL
  315. /*
  316. * LSM configuration operations
  317. */
  318. int netlbl_cfg_map_del(const char *domain, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
  319. int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_add_map(const char *domain,
  320. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
  321. int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
  322. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
  323. int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add_map(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
  324. const char *domain,
  325. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
  326. int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_del(u32 doi, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
  327. /*
  328. * LSM security attribute operations
  329. */
  330. int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  331. u32 offset);
  332. int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk_rng(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  333. u32 offset);
  334. int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setbit(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  335. u32 bit,
  336. gfp_t flags);
  337. int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setrng(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  338. u32 start,
  339. u32 end,
  340. gfp_t flags);
  341. /*
  342. * LSM protocol operations (NetLabel LSM/kernel API)
  343. */
  344. int netlbl_enabled(void);
  345. int netlbl_sock_setattr(struct sock *sk,
  346. const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
  347. int netlbl_sock_getattr(struct sock *sk,
  348. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
  349. int netlbl_skbuff_getattr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  350. u16 family,
  351. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
  352. void netlbl_skbuff_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int error);
  353. /*
  354. * LSM label mapping cache operations
  355. */
  356. void netlbl_cache_invalidate(void);
  357. int netlbl_cache_add(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  358. const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
  359. #else
  360. static inline int netlbl_cfg_map_del(const char *domain,
  361. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
  362. {
  363. return -ENOSYS;
  364. }
  365. static inline int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_add_map(const char *domain,
  366. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
  367. {
  368. return -ENOSYS;
  369. }
  370. static inline int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
  371. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
  372. {
  373. return -ENOSYS;
  374. }
  375. static inline int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add_map(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
  376. const char *domain,
  377. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
  378. {
  379. return -ENOSYS;
  380. }
  381. static inline int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_del(u32 doi,
  382. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
  383. {
  384. return -ENOSYS;
  385. }
  386. static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk(
  387. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  388. u32 offset)
  389. {
  390. return -ENOENT;
  391. }
  392. static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk_rng(
  393. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  394. u32 offset)
  395. {
  396. return -ENOENT;
  397. }
  398. static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setbit(
  399. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  400. u32 bit,
  401. gfp_t flags)
  402. {
  403. return 0;
  404. }
  405. static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setrng(
  406. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  407. u32 start,
  408. u32 end,
  409. gfp_t flags)
  410. {
  411. return 0;
  412. }
  413. static inline int netlbl_enabled(void)
  414. {
  415. return 0;
  416. }
  417. static inline int netlbl_sock_setattr(struct sock *sk,
  418. const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  419. {
  420. return -ENOSYS;
  421. }
  422. static inline int netlbl_sock_getattr(struct sock *sk,
  423. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  424. {
  425. return -ENOSYS;
  426. }
  427. static inline int netlbl_skbuff_getattr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  428. u16 family,
  429. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  430. {
  431. return -ENOSYS;
  432. }
  433. static inline void netlbl_skbuff_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int error)
  434. {
  435. return;
  436. }
  437. static inline void netlbl_cache_invalidate(void)
  438. {
  439. return;
  440. }
  441. static inline int netlbl_cache_add(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  442. const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  443. {
  444. return 0;
  445. }
  446. #endif /* CONFIG_NETLABEL */
  447. #endif /* _NETLABEL_H */