serial.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * USB Serial Converter stuff
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005
  5. * Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  9. * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
  10. *
  11. */
  12. #ifndef __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H
  13. #define __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H
  14. #include <linux/kref.h>
  15. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  16. #define SERIAL_TTY_MAJOR 188 /* Nice legal number now */
  17. #define SERIAL_TTY_MINORS 255 /* loads of devices :) */
  18. /* The maximum number of ports one device can grab at once */
  19. #define MAX_NUM_PORTS 8
  20. /* parity check flag */
  21. #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) (iflag & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
  22. /**
  23. * usb_serial_port: structure for the specific ports of a device.
  24. * @serial: pointer back to the struct usb_serial owner of this port.
  25. * @tty: pointer to the corresponding tty for this port.
  26. * @lock: spinlock to grab when updating portions of this structure.
  27. * @mutex: mutex used to synchronize serial_open() and serial_close()
  28. * access for this port.
  29. * @number: the number of the port (the minor number).
  30. * @interrupt_in_buffer: pointer to the interrupt in buffer for this port.
  31. * @interrupt_in_urb: pointer to the interrupt in struct urb for this port.
  32. * @interrupt_in_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the interrupt in pipe
  33. * for this port.
  34. * @interrupt_out_buffer: pointer to the interrupt out buffer for this port.
  35. * @interrupt_out_size: the size of the interrupt_out_buffer, in bytes.
  36. * @interrupt_out_urb: pointer to the interrupt out struct urb for this port.
  37. * @interrupt_out_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the interrupt out pipe
  38. * for this port.
  39. * @bulk_in_buffer: pointer to the bulk in buffer for this port.
  40. * @read_urb: pointer to the bulk in struct urb for this port.
  41. * @bulk_in_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the bulk in pipe for this
  42. * port.
  43. * @bulk_out_buffer: pointer to the bulk out buffer for this port.
  44. * @bulk_out_size: the size of the bulk_out_buffer, in bytes.
  45. * @write_urb: pointer to the bulk out struct urb for this port.
  46. * @bulk_out_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the bulk out pipe for this
  47. * port.
  48. * @write_wait: a wait_queue_head_t used by the port.
  49. * @work: work queue entry for the line discipline waking up.
  50. * @open_count: number of times this port has been opened.
  51. * @throttled: nonzero if the read urb is inactive to throttle the device
  52. * @throttle_req: nonzero if the tty wants to throttle us
  53. *
  54. * This structure is used by the usb-serial core and drivers for the specific
  55. * ports of a device.
  56. */
  57. struct usb_serial_port {
  58. struct usb_serial *serial;
  59. struct tty_struct *tty;
  60. spinlock_t lock;
  61. struct mutex mutex;
  62. unsigned char number;
  63. unsigned char *interrupt_in_buffer;
  64. struct urb *interrupt_in_urb;
  65. __u8 interrupt_in_endpointAddress;
  66. unsigned char *interrupt_out_buffer;
  67. int interrupt_out_size;
  68. struct urb *interrupt_out_urb;
  69. __u8 interrupt_out_endpointAddress;
  70. unsigned char *bulk_in_buffer;
  71. int bulk_in_size;
  72. struct urb *read_urb;
  73. __u8 bulk_in_endpointAddress;
  74. unsigned char *bulk_out_buffer;
  75. int bulk_out_size;
  76. struct urb *write_urb;
  77. int write_urb_busy;
  78. __u8 bulk_out_endpointAddress;
  79. wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
  80. struct work_struct work;
  81. int open_count;
  82. char throttled;
  83. char throttle_req;
  84. char console;
  85. struct device dev;
  86. };
  87. #define to_usb_serial_port(d) container_of(d, struct usb_serial_port, dev)
  88. /* get and set the port private data pointer helper functions */
  89. static inline void *usb_get_serial_port_data(struct usb_serial_port *port)
  90. {
  91. return dev_get_drvdata(&port->dev);
  92. }
  93. static inline void usb_set_serial_port_data(struct usb_serial_port *port,
  94. void *data)
  95. {
  96. dev_set_drvdata(&port->dev, data);
  97. }
  98. /**
  99. * usb_serial - structure used by the usb-serial core for a device
  100. * @dev: pointer to the struct usb_device for this device
  101. * @type: pointer to the struct usb_serial_driver for this device
  102. * @interface: pointer to the struct usb_interface for this device
  103. * @minor: the starting minor number for this device
  104. * @num_ports: the number of ports this device has
  105. * @num_interrupt_in: number of interrupt in endpoints we have
  106. * @num_interrupt_out: number of interrupt out endpoints we have
  107. * @num_bulk_in: number of bulk in endpoints we have
  108. * @num_bulk_out: number of bulk out endpoints we have
  109. * @port: array of struct usb_serial_port structures for the different ports.
  110. * @private: place to put any driver specific information that is needed. The
  111. * usb-serial driver is required to manage this data, the usb-serial core
  112. * will not touch this. Use usb_get_serial_data() and
  113. * usb_set_serial_data() to access this.
  114. */
  115. struct usb_serial {
  116. struct usb_device *dev;
  117. struct usb_serial_driver *type;
  118. struct usb_interface *interface;
  119. unsigned char disconnected;
  120. unsigned char minor;
  121. unsigned char num_ports;
  122. unsigned char num_port_pointers;
  123. char num_interrupt_in;
  124. char num_interrupt_out;
  125. char num_bulk_in;
  126. char num_bulk_out;
  127. struct usb_serial_port *port[MAX_NUM_PORTS];
  128. struct kref kref;
  129. struct mutex disc_mutex;
  130. void *private;
  131. };
  132. #define to_usb_serial(d) container_of(d, struct usb_serial, kref)
  133. #define NUM_DONT_CARE 99
  134. /* get and set the serial private data pointer helper functions */
  135. static inline void *usb_get_serial_data(struct usb_serial *serial)
  136. {
  137. return serial->private;
  138. }
  139. static inline void usb_set_serial_data(struct usb_serial *serial, void *data)
  140. {
  141. serial->private = data;
  142. }
  143. /**
  144. * usb_serial_driver - describes a usb serial driver
  145. * @description: pointer to a string that describes this driver. This string
  146. * used in the syslog messages when a device is inserted or removed.
  147. * @id_table: pointer to a list of usb_device_id structures that define all
  148. * of the devices this structure can support.
  149. * @num_interrupt_in: If a device doesn't have this many interrupt-in
  150. * endpoints, it won't be sent to the driver's attach() method.
  151. * (But it might still be sent to the probe() method.)
  152. * @num_interrupt_out: If a device doesn't have this many interrupt-out
  153. * endpoints, it won't be sent to the driver's attach() method.
  154. * (But it might still be sent to the probe() method.)
  155. * @num_bulk_in: If a device doesn't have this many bulk-in
  156. * endpoints, it won't be sent to the driver's attach() method.
  157. * (But it might still be sent to the probe() method.)
  158. * @num_bulk_out: If a device doesn't have this many bulk-out
  159. * endpoints, it won't be sent to the driver's attach() method.
  160. * (But it might still be sent to the probe() method.)
  161. * @num_ports: the number of different ports this device will have.
  162. * @calc_num_ports: pointer to a function to determine how many ports this
  163. * device has dynamically. It will be called after the probe()
  164. * callback is called, but before attach()
  165. * @probe: pointer to the driver's probe function.
  166. * This will be called when the device is inserted into the system,
  167. * but before the device has been fully initialized by the usb_serial
  168. * subsystem. Use this function to download any firmware to the device,
  169. * or any other early initialization that might be needed.
  170. * Return 0 to continue on with the initialization sequence. Anything
  171. * else will abort it.
  172. * @attach: pointer to the driver's attach function.
  173. * This will be called when the struct usb_serial structure is fully set
  174. * set up. Do any local initialization of the device, or any private
  175. * memory structure allocation at this point in time.
  176. * @shutdown: pointer to the driver's shutdown function. This will be
  177. * called when the device is removed from the system.
  178. * @usb_driver: pointer to the struct usb_driver that controls this
  179. * device. This is necessary to allow dynamic ids to be added to
  180. * the driver from sysfs.
  181. *
  182. * This structure is defines a USB Serial driver. It provides all of
  183. * the information that the USB serial core code needs. If the function
  184. * pointers are defined, then the USB serial core code will call them when
  185. * the corresponding tty port functions are called. If they are not
  186. * called, the generic serial function will be used instead.
  187. *
  188. * The driver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
  189. * The driver.name field should be set to the name of this driver (remember
  190. * it will show up in sysfs, so it needs to be short and to the point.
  191. * Useing the module name is a good idea.)
  192. */
  193. struct usb_serial_driver {
  194. const char *description;
  195. const struct usb_device_id *id_table;
  196. char num_interrupt_in;
  197. char num_interrupt_out;
  198. char num_bulk_in;
  199. char num_bulk_out;
  200. char num_ports;
  201. struct list_head driver_list;
  202. struct device_driver driver;
  203. struct usb_driver *usb_driver;
  204. struct usb_dynids dynids;
  205. int (*probe)(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
  206. int (*attach)(struct usb_serial *serial);
  207. int (*calc_num_ports) (struct usb_serial *serial);
  208. void (*shutdown)(struct usb_serial *serial);
  209. int (*port_probe)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  210. int (*port_remove)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  211. int (*suspend)(struct usb_serial *serial, pm_message_t message);
  212. int (*resume)(struct usb_serial *serial);
  213. /* serial function calls */
  214. int (*open)(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
  215. void (*close)(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
  216. int (*write)(struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf,
  217. int count);
  218. int (*write_room)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  219. int (*ioctl)(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file,
  220. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
  221. void (*set_termios)(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old);
  222. void (*break_ctl)(struct usb_serial_port *port, int break_state);
  223. int (*chars_in_buffer)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  224. void (*throttle)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  225. void (*unthrottle)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  226. int (*tiocmget)(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file);
  227. int (*tiocmset)(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file,
  228. unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
  229. void (*read_int_callback)(struct urb *urb);
  230. void (*write_int_callback)(struct urb *urb);
  231. void (*read_bulk_callback)(struct urb *urb);
  232. void (*write_bulk_callback)(struct urb *urb);
  233. };
  234. #define to_usb_serial_driver(d) \
  235. container_of(d, struct usb_serial_driver, driver)
  236. extern int usb_serial_register(struct usb_serial_driver *driver);
  237. extern void usb_serial_deregister(struct usb_serial_driver *driver);
  238. extern void usb_serial_port_softint(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  239. extern int usb_serial_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
  240. const struct usb_device_id *id);
  241. extern void usb_serial_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface);
  242. extern int usb_serial_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message);
  243. extern int usb_serial_resume(struct usb_interface *intf);
  244. extern int ezusb_writememory(struct usb_serial *serial, int address,
  245. unsigned char *data, int length, __u8 bRequest);
  246. extern int ezusb_set_reset(struct usb_serial *serial, unsigned char reset_bit);
  247. /* USB Serial console functions */
  248. #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_CONSOLE
  249. extern void usb_serial_console_init(int debug, int minor);
  250. extern void usb_serial_console_exit(void);
  251. extern void usb_serial_console_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial);
  252. #else
  253. static inline void usb_serial_console_init(int debug, int minor) { }
  254. static inline void usb_serial_console_exit(void) { }
  255. static inline void usb_serial_console_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial) {}
  256. #endif
  257. /* Functions needed by other parts of the usbserial core */
  258. extern struct usb_serial *usb_serial_get_by_index(unsigned int minor);
  259. extern void usb_serial_put(struct usb_serial *serial);
  260. extern int usb_serial_generic_open(struct usb_serial_port *port,
  261. struct file *filp);
  262. extern int usb_serial_generic_write(struct usb_serial_port *port,
  263. const unsigned char *buf, int count);
  264. extern void usb_serial_generic_close(struct usb_serial_port *port,
  265. struct file *filp);
  266. extern int usb_serial_generic_resume(struct usb_serial *serial);
  267. extern int usb_serial_generic_write_room(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  268. extern int usb_serial_generic_chars_in_buffer(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  269. extern void usb_serial_generic_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
  270. extern void usb_serial_generic_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
  271. extern void usb_serial_generic_throttle(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  272. extern void usb_serial_generic_unthrottle(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  273. extern void usb_serial_generic_shutdown(struct usb_serial *serial);
  274. extern int usb_serial_generic_register(int debug);
  275. extern void usb_serial_generic_deregister(void);
  276. extern int usb_serial_bus_register(struct usb_serial_driver *device);
  277. extern void usb_serial_bus_deregister(struct usb_serial_driver *device);
  278. extern struct usb_serial_driver usb_serial_generic_device;
  279. extern struct bus_type usb_serial_bus_type;
  280. extern struct tty_driver *usb_serial_tty_driver;
  281. static inline void usb_serial_debug_data(int debug,
  282. struct device *dev,
  283. const char *function, int size,
  284. const unsigned char *data)
  285. {
  286. int i;
  287. if (debug) {
  288. dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "%s - length = %d, data = ",
  289. function, size);
  290. for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
  291. printk("%.2x ", data[i]);
  292. printk("\n");
  293. }
  294. }
  295. /* Use our own dbg macro */
  296. #undef dbg
  297. #define dbg(format, arg...) \
  298. do { \
  299. if (debug) \
  300. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format "\n" , __FILE__ , \
  301. ## arg); \
  302. } while (0)
  303. #endif /* __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H */