mmu_context.h 5.4 KB

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  1. #ifndef _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H
  2. #define _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H
  3. /*
  4. * Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co
  5. * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
  6. */
  7. /*
  8. * Routines to manage the allocation of task context numbers. Task context numbers are
  9. * used to reduce or eliminate the need to perform TLB flushes due to context switches.
  10. * Context numbers are implemented using ia-64 region ids. Since the IA-64 TLB does not
  11. * consider the region number when performing a TLB lookup, we need to assign a unique
  12. * region id to each region in a process. We use the least significant three bits in a
  13. * region id for this purpose.
  14. */
  15. #define IA64_REGION_ID_KERNEL 0 /* the kernel's region id (tlb.c depends on this being 0) */
  16. #define ia64_rid(ctx,addr) (((ctx) << 3) | (addr >> 61))
  17. # include <asm/page.h>
  18. # ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  19. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  20. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  21. #include <linux/sched.h>
  22. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  23. #include <asm/processor.h>
  24. struct ia64_ctx {
  25. spinlock_t lock;
  26. unsigned int next; /* next context number to use */
  27. unsigned int limit; /* available free range */
  28. unsigned int max_ctx; /* max. context value supported by all CPUs */
  29. /* call wrap_mmu_context when next >= max */
  30. unsigned long *bitmap; /* bitmap size is max_ctx+1 */
  31. unsigned long *flushmap;/* pending rid to be flushed */
  32. };
  33. extern struct ia64_ctx ia64_ctx;
  34. DECLARE_PER_CPU(u8, ia64_need_tlb_flush);
  35. extern void mmu_context_init (void);
  36. extern void wrap_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *mm);
  37. static inline void
  38. enter_lazy_tlb (struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk)
  39. {
  40. }
  41. /*
  42. * When the context counter wraps around all TLBs need to be flushed because an old
  43. * context number might have been reused. This is signalled by the ia64_need_tlb_flush
  44. * per-CPU variable, which is checked in the routine below. Called by activate_mm().
  45. * <efocht@ess.nec.de>
  46. */
  47. static inline void
  48. delayed_tlb_flush (void)
  49. {
  50. extern void local_flush_tlb_all (void);
  51. unsigned long flags;
  52. if (unlikely(__ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush))) {
  53. spin_lock_irqsave(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags);
  54. {
  55. if (__ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush)) {
  56. local_flush_tlb_all();
  57. __ia64_per_cpu_var(ia64_need_tlb_flush) = 0;
  58. }
  59. }
  60. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags);
  61. }
  62. }
  63. static inline nv_mm_context_t
  64. get_mmu_context (struct mm_struct *mm)
  65. {
  66. unsigned long flags;
  67. nv_mm_context_t context = mm->context;
  68. if (unlikely(!context)) {
  69. spin_lock_irqsave(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags);
  70. {
  71. /* re-check, now that we've got the lock: */
  72. context = mm->context;
  73. if (context == 0) {
  74. cpus_clear(mm->cpu_vm_mask);
  75. if (ia64_ctx.next >= ia64_ctx.limit) {
  76. ia64_ctx.next = find_next_zero_bit(ia64_ctx.bitmap,
  77. ia64_ctx.max_ctx, ia64_ctx.next);
  78. ia64_ctx.limit = find_next_bit(ia64_ctx.bitmap,
  79. ia64_ctx.max_ctx, ia64_ctx.next);
  80. if (ia64_ctx.next >= ia64_ctx.max_ctx)
  81. wrap_mmu_context(mm);
  82. }
  83. mm->context = context = ia64_ctx.next++;
  84. __set_bit(context, ia64_ctx.bitmap);
  85. }
  86. }
  87. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ia64_ctx.lock, flags);
  88. }
  89. /*
  90. * Ensure we're not starting to use "context" before any old
  91. * uses of it are gone from our TLB.
  92. */
  93. delayed_tlb_flush();
  94. return context;
  95. }
  96. /*
  97. * Initialize context number to some sane value. MM is guaranteed to be a brand-new
  98. * address-space, so no TLB flushing is needed, ever.
  99. */
  100. static inline int
  101. init_new_context (struct task_struct *p, struct mm_struct *mm)
  102. {
  103. mm->context = 0;
  104. return 0;
  105. }
  106. static inline void
  107. destroy_context (struct mm_struct *mm)
  108. {
  109. /* Nothing to do. */
  110. }
  111. static inline void
  112. reload_context (nv_mm_context_t context)
  113. {
  114. unsigned long rid;
  115. unsigned long rid_incr = 0;
  116. unsigned long rr0, rr1, rr2, rr3, rr4, old_rr4;
  117. old_rr4 = ia64_get_rr(RGN_BASE(RGN_HPAGE));
  118. rid = context << 3; /* make space for encoding the region number */
  119. rid_incr = 1 << 8;
  120. /* encode the region id, preferred page size, and VHPT enable bit: */
  121. rr0 = (rid << 8) | (PAGE_SHIFT << 2) | 1;
  122. rr1 = rr0 + 1*rid_incr;
  123. rr2 = rr0 + 2*rid_incr;
  124. rr3 = rr0 + 3*rid_incr;
  125. rr4 = rr0 + 4*rid_incr;
  126. #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
  127. rr4 = (rr4 & (~(0xfcUL))) | (old_rr4 & 0xfc);
  128. # if RGN_HPAGE != 4
  129. # error "reload_context assumes RGN_HPAGE is 4"
  130. # endif
  131. #endif
  132. ia64_set_rr(0x0000000000000000UL, rr0);
  133. ia64_set_rr(0x2000000000000000UL, rr1);
  134. ia64_set_rr(0x4000000000000000UL, rr2);
  135. ia64_set_rr(0x6000000000000000UL, rr3);
  136. ia64_set_rr(0x8000000000000000UL, rr4);
  137. ia64_srlz_i(); /* srlz.i implies srlz.d */
  138. }
  139. /*
  140. * Must be called with preemption off
  141. */
  142. static inline void
  143. activate_context (struct mm_struct *mm)
  144. {
  145. nv_mm_context_t context;
  146. do {
  147. context = get_mmu_context(mm);
  148. if (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  149. cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask);
  150. reload_context(context);
  151. /* in the unlikely event of a TLB-flush by another thread, redo the load: */
  152. } while (unlikely(context != mm->context));
  153. }
  154. #define deactivate_mm(tsk,mm) do { } while (0)
  155. /*
  156. * Switch from address space PREV to address space NEXT.
  157. */
  158. static inline void
  159. activate_mm (struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next)
  160. {
  161. /*
  162. * We may get interrupts here, but that's OK because interrupt handlers cannot
  163. * touch user-space.
  164. */
  165. ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_PT_BASE, __pa(next->pgd));
  166. activate_context(next);
  167. }
  168. #define switch_mm(prev_mm,next_mm,next_task) activate_mm(prev_mm, next_mm)
  169. # endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */
  170. #endif /* _ASM_IA64_MMU_CONTEXT_H */