head_44x.S 20 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/ppc/kernel/head_44x.S
  3. *
  4. * Kernel execution entry point code.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas <gdt@linuxppc.org>
  7. * Initial PowerPC version.
  8. * Copyright (c) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  9. * Rewritten for PReP
  10. * Copyright (c) 1996 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au>
  11. * Low-level exception handers, MMU support, and rewrite.
  12. * Copyright (c) 1997 Dan Malek <dmalek@jlc.net>
  13. * PowerPC 8xx modifications.
  14. * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 TiVo, Inc.
  15. * PowerPC 403GCX modifications.
  16. * Copyright (c) 1999 Grant Erickson <grant@lcse.umn.edu>
  17. * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
  18. * Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc.
  19. * PPC405 modifications
  20. * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
  21. * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
  22. * frank_rowand@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
  23. * debbie_chu@mvista.com
  24. * Copyright 2002-2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  25. * PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  26. *
  27. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  28. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  29. * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  30. * option) any later version.
  31. */
  32. #include <linux/config.h>
  33. #include <asm/processor.h>
  34. #include <asm/page.h>
  35. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  36. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  37. #include <asm/ibm4xx.h>
  38. #include <asm/ibm44x.h>
  39. #include <asm/cputable.h>
  40. #include <asm/thread_info.h>
  41. #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
  42. #include <asm/offsets.h>
  43. #include "head_booke.h"
  44. /* As with the other PowerPC ports, it is expected that when code
  45. * execution begins here, the following registers contain valid, yet
  46. * optional, information:
  47. *
  48. * r3 - Board info structure pointer (DRAM, frequency, MAC address, etc.)
  49. * r4 - Starting address of the init RAM disk
  50. * r5 - Ending address of the init RAM disk
  51. * r6 - Start of kernel command line string (e.g. "mem=128")
  52. * r7 - End of kernel command line string
  53. *
  54. */
  55. .text
  56. _GLOBAL(_stext)
  57. _GLOBAL(_start)
  58. /*
  59. * Reserve a word at a fixed location to store the address
  60. * of abatron_pteptrs
  61. */
  62. nop
  63. /*
  64. * Save parameters we are passed
  65. */
  66. mr r31,r3
  67. mr r30,r4
  68. mr r29,r5
  69. mr r28,r6
  70. mr r27,r7
  71. li r24,0 /* CPU number */
  72. /*
  73. * Set up the initial MMU state
  74. *
  75. * We are still executing code at the virtual address
  76. * mappings set by the firmware for the base of RAM.
  77. *
  78. * We first invalidate all TLB entries but the one
  79. * we are running from. We then load the KERNELBASE
  80. * mappings so we can begin to use kernel addresses
  81. * natively and so the interrupt vector locations are
  82. * permanently pinned (necessary since Book E
  83. * implementations always have translation enabled).
  84. *
  85. * TODO: Use the known TLB entry we are running from to
  86. * determine which physical region we are located
  87. * in. This can be used to determine where in RAM
  88. * (on a shared CPU system) or PCI memory space
  89. * (on a DRAMless system) we are located.
  90. * For now, we assume a perfect world which means
  91. * we are located at the base of DRAM (physical 0).
  92. */
  93. /*
  94. * Search TLB for entry that we are currently using.
  95. * Invalidate all entries but the one we are using.
  96. */
  97. /* Load our current PID->MMUCR TID and MSR IS->MMUCR STS */
  98. mfspr r3,SPRN_PID /* Get PID */
  99. mfmsr r4 /* Get MSR */
  100. andi. r4,r4,MSR_IS@l /* TS=1? */
  101. beq wmmucr /* If not, leave STS=0 */
  102. oris r3,r3,PPC44x_MMUCR_STS@h /* Set STS=1 */
  103. wmmucr: mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r3 /* Put MMUCR */
  104. sync
  105. bl invstr /* Find our address */
  106. invstr: mflr r5 /* Make it accessible */
  107. tlbsx r23,0,r5 /* Find entry we are in */
  108. li r4,0 /* Start at TLB entry 0 */
  109. li r3,0 /* Set PAGEID inval value */
  110. 1: cmpw r23,r4 /* Is this our entry? */
  111. beq skpinv /* If so, skip the inval */
  112. tlbwe r3,r4,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID /* If not, inval the entry */
  113. skpinv: addi r4,r4,1 /* Increment */
  114. cmpwi r4,64 /* Are we done? */
  115. bne 1b /* If not, repeat */
  116. isync /* If so, context change */
  117. /*
  118. * Configure and load pinned entry into TLB slot 63.
  119. */
  120. lis r3,KERNELBASE@h /* Load the kernel virtual address */
  121. ori r3,r3,KERNELBASE@l
  122. /* Kernel is at the base of RAM */
  123. li r4, 0 /* Load the kernel physical address */
  124. /* Load the kernel PID = 0 */
  125. li r0,0
  126. mtspr SPRN_PID,r0
  127. sync
  128. /* Initialize MMUCR */
  129. li r5,0
  130. mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r5
  131. sync
  132. /* pageid fields */
  133. clrrwi r3,r3,10 /* Mask off the effective page number */
  134. ori r3,r3,PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_256M
  135. /* xlat fields */
  136. clrrwi r4,r4,10 /* Mask off the real page number */
  137. /* ERPN is 0 for first 4GB page */
  138. /* attrib fields */
  139. /* Added guarded bit to protect against speculative loads/stores */
  140. li r5,0
  141. ori r5,r5,(PPC44x_TLB_SW | PPC44x_TLB_SR | PPC44x_TLB_SX | PPC44x_TLB_G)
  142. li r0,63 /* TLB slot 63 */
  143. tlbwe r3,r0,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID /* Load the pageid fields */
  144. tlbwe r4,r0,PPC44x_TLB_XLAT /* Load the translation fields */
  145. tlbwe r5,r0,PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB /* Load the attrib/access fields */
  146. /* Force context change */
  147. mfmsr r0
  148. mtspr SPRN_SRR1, r0
  149. lis r0,3f@h
  150. ori r0,r0,3f@l
  151. mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r0
  152. sync
  153. rfi
  154. /* If necessary, invalidate original entry we used */
  155. 3: cmpwi r23,63
  156. beq 4f
  157. li r6,0
  158. tlbwe r6,r23,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
  159. isync
  160. 4:
  161. #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_TEXT_DEBUG
  162. /*
  163. * Add temporary UART mapping for early debug.
  164. * We can map UART registers wherever we want as long as they don't
  165. * interfere with other system mappings (e.g. with pinned entries).
  166. * For an example of how we handle this - see ocotea.h. --ebs
  167. */
  168. /* pageid fields */
  169. lis r3,UART0_IO_BASE@h
  170. ori r3,r3,PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_4K
  171. /* xlat fields */
  172. lis r4,UART0_PHYS_IO_BASE@h /* RPN depends on SoC */
  173. #ifndef CONFIG_440EP
  174. ori r4,r4,0x0001 /* ERPN is 1 for second 4GB page */
  175. #endif
  176. /* attrib fields */
  177. li r5,0
  178. ori r5,r5,(PPC44x_TLB_SW | PPC44x_TLB_SR | PPC44x_TLB_I | PPC44x_TLB_G)
  179. li r0,0 /* TLB slot 0 */
  180. tlbwe r3,r0,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID /* Load the pageid fields */
  181. tlbwe r4,r0,PPC44x_TLB_XLAT /* Load the translation fields */
  182. tlbwe r5,r0,PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB /* Load the attrib/access fields */
  183. /* Force context change */
  184. isync
  185. #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_TEXT_DEBUG */
  186. /* Establish the interrupt vector offsets */
  187. SET_IVOR(0, CriticalInput);
  188. SET_IVOR(1, MachineCheck);
  189. SET_IVOR(2, DataStorage);
  190. SET_IVOR(3, InstructionStorage);
  191. SET_IVOR(4, ExternalInput);
  192. SET_IVOR(5, Alignment);
  193. SET_IVOR(6, Program);
  194. SET_IVOR(7, FloatingPointUnavailable);
  195. SET_IVOR(8, SystemCall);
  196. SET_IVOR(9, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable);
  197. SET_IVOR(10, Decrementer);
  198. SET_IVOR(11, FixedIntervalTimer);
  199. SET_IVOR(12, WatchdogTimer);
  200. SET_IVOR(13, DataTLBError);
  201. SET_IVOR(14, InstructionTLBError);
  202. SET_IVOR(15, Debug);
  203. /* Establish the interrupt vector base */
  204. lis r4,interrupt_base@h /* IVPR only uses the high 16-bits */
  205. mtspr SPRN_IVPR,r4
  206. #ifdef CONFIG_440EP
  207. /* Clear DAPUIB flag in CCR0 (enable APU between CPU and FPU) */
  208. mfspr r2,SPRN_CCR0
  209. lis r3,0xffef
  210. ori r3,r3,0xffff
  211. and r2,r2,r3
  212. mtspr SPRN_CCR0,r2
  213. isync
  214. #endif
  215. /*
  216. * This is where the main kernel code starts.
  217. */
  218. /* ptr to current */
  219. lis r2,init_task@h
  220. ori r2,r2,init_task@l
  221. /* ptr to current thread */
  222. addi r4,r2,THREAD /* init task's THREAD */
  223. mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r4
  224. /* stack */
  225. lis r1,init_thread_union@h
  226. ori r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
  227. li r0,0
  228. stwu r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
  229. bl early_init
  230. /*
  231. * Decide what sort of machine this is and initialize the MMU.
  232. */
  233. mr r3,r31
  234. mr r4,r30
  235. mr r5,r29
  236. mr r6,r28
  237. mr r7,r27
  238. bl machine_init
  239. bl MMU_init
  240. /* Setup PTE pointers for the Abatron bdiGDB */
  241. lis r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
  242. ori r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
  243. lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
  244. ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
  245. lis r4, KERNELBASE@h
  246. ori r4, r4, KERNELBASE@l
  247. stw r5, 0(r4) /* Save abatron_pteptrs at a fixed location */
  248. stw r6, 0(r5)
  249. /* Let's move on */
  250. lis r4,start_kernel@h
  251. ori r4,r4,start_kernel@l
  252. lis r3,MSR_KERNEL@h
  253. ori r3,r3,MSR_KERNEL@l
  254. mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
  255. mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
  256. rfi /* change context and jump to start_kernel */
  257. /*
  258. * Interrupt vector entry code
  259. *
  260. * The Book E MMUs are always on so we don't need to handle
  261. * interrupts in real mode as with previous PPC processors. In
  262. * this case we handle interrupts in the kernel virtual address
  263. * space.
  264. *
  265. * Interrupt vectors are dynamically placed relative to the
  266. * interrupt prefix as determined by the address of interrupt_base.
  267. * The interrupt vectors offsets are programmed using the labels
  268. * for each interrupt vector entry.
  269. *
  270. * Interrupt vectors must be aligned on a 16 byte boundary.
  271. * We align on a 32 byte cache line boundary for good measure.
  272. */
  273. interrupt_base:
  274. /* Critical Input Interrupt */
  275. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0100, CriticalInput, UnknownException)
  276. /* Machine Check Interrupt */
  277. #ifdef CONFIG_440A
  278. MCHECK_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, MachineCheckException)
  279. #else
  280. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, MachineCheckException)
  281. #endif
  282. /* Data Storage Interrupt */
  283. START_EXCEPTION(DataStorage)
  284. mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
  285. mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
  286. mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
  287. mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
  288. mfcr r11
  289. mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
  290. /*
  291. * Check if it was a store fault, if not then bail
  292. * because a user tried to access a kernel or
  293. * read-protected page. Otherwise, get the
  294. * offending address and handle it.
  295. */
  296. mfspr r10, SPRN_ESR
  297. andis. r10, r10, ESR_ST@h
  298. beq 2f
  299. mfspr r10, SPRN_DEAR /* Get faulting address */
  300. /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
  301. * kernel page tables.
  302. */
  303. lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
  304. cmplw r10, r11
  305. blt+ 3f
  306. lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
  307. ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
  308. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  309. rlwinm r12,r12,0,0,23 /* Clear TID */
  310. b 4f
  311. /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
  312. 3:
  313. mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
  314. lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
  315. /* Load PID into MMUCR TID */
  316. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR /* Get MMUCR */
  317. mfspr r13,SPRN_PID /* Get PID */
  318. rlwimi r12,r13,0,24,31 /* Set TID */
  319. 4:
  320. mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r12
  321. rlwinm r12, r10, 13, 19, 29 /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */
  322. lwzx r11, r12, r11 /* Get pgd/pmd entry */
  323. rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20 /* Extract pt base address */
  324. beq 2f /* Bail if no table */
  325. rlwimi r12, r10, 23, 20, 28 /* Compute pte address */
  326. lwz r11, 4(r12) /* Get pte entry */
  327. andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_RW /* Is it writeable? */
  328. beq 2f /* Bail if not */
  329. /* Update 'changed'.
  330. */
  331. ori r11, r11, _PAGE_DIRTY|_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_HWWRITE
  332. stw r11, 4(r12) /* Update Linux page table */
  333. li r13, PPC44x_TLB_SR@l /* Set SR */
  334. rlwimi r13, r11, 29, 29, 29 /* SX = _PAGE_HWEXEC */
  335. rlwimi r13, r11, 0, 30, 30 /* SW = _PAGE_RW */
  336. rlwimi r13, r11, 29, 28, 28 /* UR = _PAGE_USER */
  337. rlwimi r12, r11, 31, 26, 26 /* (_PAGE_USER>>1)->r12 */
  338. rlwimi r12, r11, 29, 30, 30 /* (_PAGE_USER>>3)->r12 */
  339. and r12, r12, r11 /* HWEXEC/RW & USER */
  340. rlwimi r13, r12, 0, 26, 26 /* UX = HWEXEC & USER */
  341. rlwimi r13, r12, 3, 27, 27 /* UW = RW & USER */
  342. rlwimi r11,r13,0,26,31 /* Insert static perms */
  343. rlwinm r11,r11,0,20,15 /* Clear U0-U3 */
  344. /* find the TLB index that caused the fault. It has to be here. */
  345. tlbsx r10, 0, r10
  346. tlbwe r11, r10, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB /* Write ATTRIB */
  347. /* Done...restore registers and get out of here.
  348. */
  349. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  350. mtcr r11
  351. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  352. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  353. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  354. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  355. rfi /* Force context change */
  356. 2:
  357. /*
  358. * The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
  359. * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
  360. */
  361. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  362. mtcr r11
  363. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  364. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  365. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  366. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  367. b data_access
  368. /* Instruction Storage Interrupt */
  369. INSTRUCTION_STORAGE_EXCEPTION
  370. /* External Input Interrupt */
  371. EXCEPTION(0x0500, ExternalInput, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE)
  372. /* Alignment Interrupt */
  373. ALIGNMENT_EXCEPTION
  374. /* Program Interrupt */
  375. PROGRAM_EXCEPTION
  376. /* Floating Point Unavailable Interrupt */
  377. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
  378. FP_UNAVAILABLE_EXCEPTION
  379. #else
  380. EXCEPTION(0x2010, FloatingPointUnavailable, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE)
  381. #endif
  382. /* System Call Interrupt */
  383. START_EXCEPTION(SystemCall)
  384. NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
  385. EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0c00, DoSyscall)
  386. /* Auxillary Processor Unavailable Interrupt */
  387. EXCEPTION(0x2020, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE)
  388. /* Decrementer Interrupt */
  389. DECREMENTER_EXCEPTION
  390. /* Fixed Internal Timer Interrupt */
  391. /* TODO: Add FIT support */
  392. EXCEPTION(0x1010, FixedIntervalTimer, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE)
  393. /* Watchdog Timer Interrupt */
  394. /* TODO: Add watchdog support */
  395. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x1020, WatchdogTimer, UnknownException)
  396. /* Data TLB Error Interrupt */
  397. START_EXCEPTION(DataTLBError)
  398. mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
  399. mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
  400. mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
  401. mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
  402. mfcr r11
  403. mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
  404. mfspr r10, SPRN_DEAR /* Get faulting address */
  405. /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
  406. * kernel page tables.
  407. */
  408. lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
  409. cmplw r10, r11
  410. blt+ 3f
  411. lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
  412. ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
  413. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  414. rlwinm r12,r12,0,0,23 /* Clear TID */
  415. b 4f
  416. /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
  417. 3:
  418. mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
  419. lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
  420. /* Load PID into MMUCR TID */
  421. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  422. mfspr r13,SPRN_PID /* Get PID */
  423. rlwimi r12,r13,0,24,31 /* Set TID */
  424. 4:
  425. mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r12
  426. rlwinm r12, r10, 13, 19, 29 /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */
  427. lwzx r11, r12, r11 /* Get pgd/pmd entry */
  428. rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20 /* Extract pt base address */
  429. beq 2f /* Bail if no table */
  430. rlwimi r12, r10, 23, 20, 28 /* Compute pte address */
  431. lwz r11, 4(r12) /* Get pte entry */
  432. andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_PRESENT /* Is the page present? */
  433. beq 2f /* Bail if not present */
  434. ori r11, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED
  435. stw r11, 4(r12)
  436. /* Jump to common tlb load */
  437. b finish_tlb_load
  438. 2:
  439. /* The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
  440. * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
  441. */
  442. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  443. mtcr r11
  444. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  445. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  446. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  447. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  448. b data_access
  449. /* Instruction TLB Error Interrupt */
  450. /*
  451. * Nearly the same as above, except we get our
  452. * information from different registers and bailout
  453. * to a different point.
  454. */
  455. START_EXCEPTION(InstructionTLBError)
  456. mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
  457. mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
  458. mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
  459. mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
  460. mfcr r11
  461. mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
  462. mfspr r10, SPRN_SRR0 /* Get faulting address */
  463. /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
  464. * kernel page tables.
  465. */
  466. lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
  467. cmplw r10, r11
  468. blt+ 3f
  469. lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
  470. ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
  471. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  472. rlwinm r12,r12,0,0,23 /* Clear TID */
  473. b 4f
  474. /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
  475. 3:
  476. mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
  477. lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
  478. /* Load PID into MMUCR TID */
  479. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  480. mfspr r13,SPRN_PID /* Get PID */
  481. rlwimi r12,r13,0,24,31 /* Set TID */
  482. 4:
  483. mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r12
  484. rlwinm r12, r10, 13, 19, 29 /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */
  485. lwzx r11, r12, r11 /* Get pgd/pmd entry */
  486. rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20 /* Extract pt base address */
  487. beq 2f /* Bail if no table */
  488. rlwimi r12, r10, 23, 20, 28 /* Compute pte address */
  489. lwz r11, 4(r12) /* Get pte entry */
  490. andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_PRESENT /* Is the page present? */
  491. beq 2f /* Bail if not present */
  492. ori r11, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED
  493. stw r11, 4(r12)
  494. /* Jump to common TLB load point */
  495. b finish_tlb_load
  496. 2:
  497. /* The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
  498. * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
  499. */
  500. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  501. mtcr r11
  502. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  503. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  504. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  505. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  506. b InstructionStorage
  507. /* Debug Interrupt */
  508. DEBUG_EXCEPTION
  509. /*
  510. * Local functions
  511. */
  512. /*
  513. * Data TLB exceptions will bail out to this point
  514. * if they can't resolve the lightweight TLB fault.
  515. */
  516. data_access:
  517. NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
  518. mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR /* Grab the ESR, save it, pass arg3 */
  519. stw r5,_ESR(r11)
  520. mfspr r4,SPRN_DEAR /* Grab the DEAR, save it, pass arg2 */
  521. EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0300, handle_page_fault)
  522. /*
  523. * Both the instruction and data TLB miss get to this
  524. * point to load the TLB.
  525. * r10 - EA of fault
  526. * r11 - available to use
  527. * r12 - Pointer to the 64-bit PTE
  528. * r13 - available to use
  529. * MMUCR - loaded with proper value when we get here
  530. * Upon exit, we reload everything and RFI.
  531. */
  532. finish_tlb_load:
  533. /*
  534. * We set execute, because we don't have the granularity to
  535. * properly set this at the page level (Linux problem).
  536. * If shared is set, we cause a zero PID->TID load.
  537. * Many of these bits are software only. Bits we don't set
  538. * here we (properly should) assume have the appropriate value.
  539. */
  540. /* Load the next available TLB index */
  541. lis r13, tlb_44x_index@ha
  542. lwz r13, tlb_44x_index@l(r13)
  543. /* Load the TLB high watermark */
  544. lis r11, tlb_44x_hwater@ha
  545. lwz r11, tlb_44x_hwater@l(r11)
  546. /* Increment, rollover, and store TLB index */
  547. addi r13, r13, 1
  548. cmpw 0, r13, r11 /* reserve entries */
  549. ble 7f
  550. li r13, 0
  551. 7:
  552. /* Store the next available TLB index */
  553. lis r11, tlb_44x_index@ha
  554. stw r13, tlb_44x_index@l(r11)
  555. lwz r11, 0(r12) /* Get MS word of PTE */
  556. lwz r12, 4(r12) /* Get LS word of PTE */
  557. rlwimi r11, r12, 0, 0 , 19 /* Insert RPN */
  558. tlbwe r11, r13, PPC44x_TLB_XLAT /* Write XLAT */
  559. /*
  560. * Create PAGEID. This is the faulting address,
  561. * page size, and valid flag.
  562. */
  563. li r11, PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_4K
  564. rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 20, 31 /* Insert valid and page size */
  565. tlbwe r10, r13, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID /* Write PAGEID */
  566. li r10, PPC44x_TLB_SR@l /* Set SR */
  567. rlwimi r10, r12, 0, 30, 30 /* Set SW = _PAGE_RW */
  568. rlwimi r10, r12, 29, 29, 29 /* SX = _PAGE_HWEXEC */
  569. rlwimi r10, r12, 29, 28, 28 /* UR = _PAGE_USER */
  570. rlwimi r11, r12, 31, 26, 26 /* (_PAGE_USER>>1)->r12 */
  571. and r11, r12, r11 /* HWEXEC & USER */
  572. rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 26, 26 /* UX = HWEXEC & USER */
  573. rlwimi r12, r10, 0, 26, 31 /* Insert static perms */
  574. rlwinm r12, r12, 0, 20, 15 /* Clear U0-U3 */
  575. tlbwe r12, r13, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB /* Write ATTRIB */
  576. /* Done...restore registers and get out of here.
  577. */
  578. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  579. mtcr r11
  580. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  581. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  582. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  583. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  584. rfi /* Force context change */
  585. /*
  586. * Global functions
  587. */
  588. /*
  589. * extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *prev)
  590. *
  591. * The 44x core does not have an AltiVec unit.
  592. */
  593. _GLOBAL(giveup_altivec)
  594. blr
  595. /*
  596. * extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *prev)
  597. *
  598. * The 44x core does not have an FPU.
  599. */
  600. #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
  601. _GLOBAL(giveup_fpu)
  602. blr
  603. #endif
  604. /*
  605. * extern void abort(void)
  606. *
  607. * At present, this routine just applies a system reset.
  608. */
  609. _GLOBAL(abort)
  610. mfspr r13,SPRN_DBCR0
  611. oris r13,r13,DBCR0_RST_SYSTEM@h
  612. mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r13
  613. _GLOBAL(set_context)
  614. #ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
  615. /* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000.
  616. * The PGDIR is the second parameter.
  617. */
  618. lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
  619. ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
  620. stw r4, 0x4(r5)
  621. #endif
  622. mtspr SPRN_PID,r3
  623. isync /* Force context change */
  624. blr
  625. /*
  626. * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned. This stuff
  627. * goes at the beginning of the data segment, which is page-aligned.
  628. */
  629. .data
  630. _GLOBAL(sdata)
  631. _GLOBAL(empty_zero_page)
  632. .space 4096
  633. /*
  634. * To support >32-bit physical addresses, we use an 8KB pgdir.
  635. */
  636. _GLOBAL(swapper_pg_dir)
  637. .space 8192
  638. /* Reserved 4k for the critical exception stack & 4k for the machine
  639. * check stack per CPU for kernel mode exceptions */
  640. .section .bss
  641. .align 12
  642. exception_stack_bottom:
  643. .space BOOKE_EXCEPTION_STACK_SIZE
  644. _GLOBAL(exception_stack_top)
  645. /*
  646. * This space gets a copy of optional info passed to us by the bootstrap
  647. * which is used to pass parameters into the kernel like root=/dev/sda1, etc.
  648. */
  649. _GLOBAL(cmd_line)
  650. .space 512
  651. /*
  652. * Room for two PTE pointers, usually the kernel and current user pointers
  653. * to their respective root page table.
  654. */
  655. abatron_pteptrs:
  656. .space 8