memory.h 7.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Russell King
  5. * modification for nommu, Hyok S. Choi, 2004
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. *
  11. * Note: this file should not be included by non-asm/.h files
  12. */
  13. #ifndef __ASM_ARM_MEMORY_H
  14. #define __ASM_ARM_MEMORY_H
  15. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  16. #include <linux/const.h>
  17. #include <mach/memory.h>
  18. #include <asm/sizes.h>
  19. /*
  20. * Allow for constants defined here to be used from assembly code
  21. * by prepending the UL suffix only with actual C code compilation.
  22. */
  23. #define UL(x) _AC(x, UL)
  24. #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  25. /*
  26. * PAGE_OFFSET - the virtual address of the start of the kernel image
  27. * TASK_SIZE - the maximum size of a user space task.
  28. * TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area
  29. */
  30. #define PAGE_OFFSET UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET)
  31. #define TASK_SIZE (UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET) - UL(0x01000000))
  32. #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET) / 3)
  33. /*
  34. * The maximum size of a 26-bit user space task.
  35. */
  36. #define TASK_SIZE_26 UL(0x04000000)
  37. /*
  38. * The module space lives between the addresses given by TASK_SIZE
  39. * and PAGE_OFFSET - it must be within 32MB of the kernel text.
  40. */
  41. #ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
  42. #define MODULES_VADDR (PAGE_OFFSET - 16*1024*1024)
  43. #else
  44. /* smaller range for Thumb-2 symbols relocation (2^24)*/
  45. #define MODULES_VADDR (PAGE_OFFSET - 8*1024*1024)
  46. #endif
  47. #if TASK_SIZE > MODULES_VADDR
  48. #error Top of user space clashes with start of module space
  49. #endif
  50. /*
  51. * The highmem pkmap virtual space shares the end of the module area.
  52. */
  53. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  54. #define MODULES_END (PAGE_OFFSET - PMD_SIZE)
  55. #else
  56. #define MODULES_END (PAGE_OFFSET)
  57. #endif
  58. /*
  59. * The XIP kernel gets mapped at the bottom of the module vm area.
  60. * Since we use sections to map it, this macro replaces the physical address
  61. * with its virtual address while keeping offset from the base section.
  62. */
  63. #define XIP_VIRT_ADDR(physaddr) (MODULES_VADDR + ((physaddr) & 0x000fffff))
  64. /*
  65. * Allow 16MB-aligned ioremap pages
  66. */
  67. #define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER 24
  68. /*
  69. * Size of DMA-consistent memory region. Must be multiple of 2M,
  70. * between 2MB and 14MB inclusive.
  71. */
  72. #ifndef CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE
  73. #define CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE SZ_2M
  74. #endif
  75. #define CONSISTENT_END (0xffe00000UL)
  76. #define CONSISTENT_BASE (CONSISTENT_END - CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE)
  77. #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
  78. /*
  79. * The limitation of user task size can grow up to the end of free ram region.
  80. * It is difficult to define and perhaps will never meet the original meaning
  81. * of this define that was meant to.
  82. * Fortunately, there is no reference for this in noMMU mode, for now.
  83. */
  84. #ifndef TASK_SIZE
  85. #define TASK_SIZE (CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE)
  86. #endif
  87. #ifndef TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE
  88. #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE UL(0x00000000)
  89. #endif
  90. #ifndef PHYS_OFFSET
  91. #define PHYS_OFFSET UL(CONFIG_DRAM_BASE)
  92. #endif
  93. #ifndef END_MEM
  94. #define END_MEM (UL(CONFIG_DRAM_BASE) + CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE)
  95. #endif
  96. #ifndef PAGE_OFFSET
  97. #define PAGE_OFFSET (PHYS_OFFSET)
  98. #endif
  99. /*
  100. * The module can be at any place in ram in nommu mode.
  101. */
  102. #define MODULES_END (END_MEM)
  103. #define MODULES_VADDR (PHYS_OFFSET)
  104. #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
  105. /*
  106. * We fix the TCM memories max 32 KiB ITCM resp DTCM at these
  107. * locations
  108. */
  109. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
  110. #define ITCM_OFFSET UL(0xfffe0000)
  111. #define DTCM_OFFSET UL(0xfffe8000)
  112. #endif
  113. /*
  114. * Convert a physical address to a Page Frame Number and back
  115. */
  116. #define __phys_to_pfn(paddr) ((paddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  117. #define __pfn_to_phys(pfn) ((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
  118. /*
  119. * Convert a page to/from a physical address
  120. */
  121. #define page_to_phys(page) (__pfn_to_phys(page_to_pfn(page)))
  122. #define phys_to_page(phys) (pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(phys)))
  123. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  124. /*
  125. * Physical vs virtual RAM address space conversion. These are
  126. * private definitions which should NOT be used outside memory.h
  127. * files. Use virt_to_phys/phys_to_virt/__pa/__va instead.
  128. */
  129. #ifndef __virt_to_phys
  130. #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT
  131. extern unsigned long __pv_phys_offset;
  132. #define PHYS_OFFSET __pv_phys_offset
  133. #define __pv_stub(from,to,instr) \
  134. __asm__("@ __pv_stub\n" \
  135. "1: " instr " %0, %1, %2\n" \
  136. " .pushsection .pv_table,\"a\"\n" \
  137. " .long 1b\n" \
  138. " .popsection\n" \
  139. : "=r" (to) \
  140. : "r" (from), "I" (0x81000000))
  141. static inline unsigned long __virt_to_phys(unsigned long x)
  142. {
  143. unsigned long t;
  144. __pv_stub(x, t, "add");
  145. return t;
  146. }
  147. static inline unsigned long __phys_to_virt(unsigned long x)
  148. {
  149. unsigned long t;
  150. __pv_stub(x, t, "sub");
  151. return t;
  152. }
  153. #else
  154. #define __virt_to_phys(x) ((x) - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET)
  155. #define __phys_to_virt(x) ((x) - PHYS_OFFSET + PAGE_OFFSET)
  156. #endif
  157. #endif
  158. #ifndef PHYS_OFFSET
  159. #define PHYS_OFFSET PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET
  160. #endif
  161. /*
  162. * The DMA mask corresponding to the maximum bus address allocatable
  163. * using GFP_DMA. The default here places no restriction on DMA
  164. * allocations. This must be the smallest DMA mask in the system,
  165. * so a successful GFP_DMA allocation will always satisfy this.
  166. */
  167. #ifndef ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD
  168. #define ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD (0xffffffffULL)
  169. #endif
  170. #ifndef arch_adjust_zones
  171. #define arch_adjust_zones(size,holes) do { } while (0)
  172. #elif !defined(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA)
  173. #error "custom arch_adjust_zones() requires CONFIG_ZONE_DMA"
  174. #endif
  175. /*
  176. * PFNs are used to describe any physical page; this means
  177. * PFN 0 == physical address 0.
  178. *
  179. * This is the PFN of the first RAM page in the kernel
  180. * direct-mapped view. We assume this is the first page
  181. * of RAM in the mem_map as well.
  182. */
  183. #define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET (PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  184. /*
  185. * These are *only* valid on the kernel direct mapped RAM memory.
  186. * Note: Drivers should NOT use these. They are the wrong
  187. * translation for translating DMA addresses. Use the driver
  188. * DMA support - see dma-mapping.h.
  189. */
  190. static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(const volatile void *x)
  191. {
  192. return __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x));
  193. }
  194. static inline void *phys_to_virt(unsigned long x)
  195. {
  196. return (void *)(__phys_to_virt((unsigned long)(x)));
  197. }
  198. /*
  199. * Drivers should NOT use these either.
  200. */
  201. #define __pa(x) __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x))
  202. #define __va(x) ((void *)__phys_to_virt((unsigned long)(x)))
  203. #define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn) __va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
  204. /*
  205. * Virtual <-> DMA view memory address translations
  206. * Again, these are *only* valid on the kernel direct mapped RAM
  207. * memory. Use of these is *deprecated* (and that doesn't mean
  208. * use the __ prefixed forms instead.) See dma-mapping.h.
  209. */
  210. #ifndef __virt_to_bus
  211. #define __virt_to_bus __virt_to_phys
  212. #define __bus_to_virt __phys_to_virt
  213. #define __pfn_to_bus(x) __pfn_to_phys(x)
  214. #define __bus_to_pfn(x) __phys_to_pfn(x)
  215. #endif
  216. static inline __deprecated unsigned long virt_to_bus(void *x)
  217. {
  218. return __virt_to_bus((unsigned long)x);
  219. }
  220. static inline __deprecated void *bus_to_virt(unsigned long x)
  221. {
  222. return (void *)__bus_to_virt(x);
  223. }
  224. /*
  225. * Conversion between a struct page and a physical address.
  226. *
  227. * Note: when converting an unknown physical address to a
  228. * struct page, the resulting pointer must be validated
  229. * using VALID_PAGE(). It must return an invalid struct page
  230. * for any physical address not corresponding to a system
  231. * RAM address.
  232. *
  233. * page_to_pfn(page) convert a struct page * to a PFN number
  234. * pfn_to_page(pfn) convert a _valid_ PFN number to struct page *
  235. *
  236. * virt_to_page(k) convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page *
  237. * virt_addr_valid(k) indicates whether a virtual address is valid
  238. */
  239. #define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET PHYS_PFN_OFFSET
  240. #define virt_to_page(kaddr) pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  241. #define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) ((unsigned long)(kaddr) >= PAGE_OFFSET && (unsigned long)(kaddr) < (unsigned long)high_memory)
  242. /*
  243. * Optional coherency support. Currently used only by selected
  244. * Intel XSC3-based systems.
  245. */
  246. #ifndef arch_is_coherent
  247. #define arch_is_coherent() 0
  248. #endif
  249. #endif
  250. #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
  251. #endif