resource.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * resource.c - Contains functions for registering and analyzing resource information
  3. *
  4. * based on isapnp.c resource management (c) Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  5. * Copyright 2003 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
  6. */
  7. #include <linux/module.h>
  8. #include <linux/errno.h>
  9. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  10. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  11. #include <asm/io.h>
  12. #include <asm/dma.h>
  13. #include <asm/irq.h>
  14. #include <linux/pci.h>
  15. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  16. #include <linux/init.h>
  17. #include <linux/pnp.h>
  18. #include "base.h"
  19. static int pnp_reserve_irq[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 }; /* reserve (don't use) some IRQ */
  20. static int pnp_reserve_dma[8] = {[0 ... 7] = -1 }; /* reserve (don't use) some DMA */
  21. static int pnp_reserve_io[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 }; /* reserve (don't use) some I/O region */
  22. static int pnp_reserve_mem[16] = {[0 ... 15] = -1 }; /* reserve (don't use) some memory region */
  23. /*
  24. * option registration
  25. */
  26. static struct pnp_option *pnp_build_option(int priority)
  27. {
  28. struct pnp_option *option = pnp_alloc(sizeof(struct pnp_option));
  29. if (!option)
  30. return NULL;
  31. option->priority = priority & 0xff;
  32. /* make sure the priority is valid */
  33. if (option->priority > PNP_RES_PRIORITY_FUNCTIONAL)
  34. option->priority = PNP_RES_PRIORITY_INVALID;
  35. return option;
  36. }
  37. struct pnp_option *pnp_register_independent_option(struct pnp_dev *dev)
  38. {
  39. struct pnp_option *option;
  40. option = pnp_build_option(PNP_RES_PRIORITY_PREFERRED);
  41. /* this should never happen but if it does we'll try to continue */
  42. if (dev->independent)
  43. dev_err(&dev->dev, "independent resource already registered\n");
  44. dev->independent = option;
  45. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "new independent option\n");
  46. return option;
  47. }
  48. struct pnp_option *pnp_register_dependent_option(struct pnp_dev *dev,
  49. int priority)
  50. {
  51. struct pnp_option *option;
  52. option = pnp_build_option(priority);
  53. if (dev->dependent) {
  54. struct pnp_option *parent = dev->dependent;
  55. while (parent->next)
  56. parent = parent->next;
  57. parent->next = option;
  58. } else
  59. dev->dependent = option;
  60. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "new dependent option (priority %#x)\n", priority);
  61. return option;
  62. }
  63. int pnp_register_irq_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_option *option,
  64. struct pnp_irq *data)
  65. {
  66. struct pnp_irq *ptr;
  67. #ifdef DEBUG
  68. char buf[PNP_IRQ_NR]; /* hex-encoded, so this is overkill but safe */
  69. #endif
  70. ptr = option->irq;
  71. while (ptr && ptr->next)
  72. ptr = ptr->next;
  73. if (ptr)
  74. ptr->next = data;
  75. else
  76. option->irq = data;
  77. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  78. {
  79. int i;
  80. for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  81. if (test_bit(i, data->map))
  82. pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(i, 0);
  83. }
  84. #endif
  85. #ifdef DEBUG
  86. bitmap_scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), data->map, PNP_IRQ_NR);
  87. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " irq bitmask %s flags %#x\n", buf,
  88. data->flags);
  89. #endif
  90. return 0;
  91. }
  92. int pnp_register_dma_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_option *option,
  93. struct pnp_dma *data)
  94. {
  95. struct pnp_dma *ptr;
  96. ptr = option->dma;
  97. while (ptr && ptr->next)
  98. ptr = ptr->next;
  99. if (ptr)
  100. ptr->next = data;
  101. else
  102. option->dma = data;
  103. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " dma bitmask %#x flags %#x\n", data->map,
  104. data->flags);
  105. return 0;
  106. }
  107. int pnp_register_port_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_option *option,
  108. struct pnp_port *data)
  109. {
  110. struct pnp_port *ptr;
  111. ptr = option->port;
  112. while (ptr && ptr->next)
  113. ptr = ptr->next;
  114. if (ptr)
  115. ptr->next = data;
  116. else
  117. option->port = data;
  118. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " io "
  119. "min %#x max %#x align %d size %d flags %#x\n",
  120. data->min, data->max, data->align, data->size, data->flags);
  121. return 0;
  122. }
  123. int pnp_register_mem_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_option *option,
  124. struct pnp_mem *data)
  125. {
  126. struct pnp_mem *ptr;
  127. ptr = option->mem;
  128. while (ptr && ptr->next)
  129. ptr = ptr->next;
  130. if (ptr)
  131. ptr->next = data;
  132. else
  133. option->mem = data;
  134. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " mem "
  135. "min %#x max %#x align %d size %d flags %#x\n",
  136. data->min, data->max, data->align, data->size, data->flags);
  137. return 0;
  138. }
  139. static void pnp_free_port(struct pnp_port *port)
  140. {
  141. struct pnp_port *next;
  142. while (port) {
  143. next = port->next;
  144. kfree(port);
  145. port = next;
  146. }
  147. }
  148. static void pnp_free_irq(struct pnp_irq *irq)
  149. {
  150. struct pnp_irq *next;
  151. while (irq) {
  152. next = irq->next;
  153. kfree(irq);
  154. irq = next;
  155. }
  156. }
  157. static void pnp_free_dma(struct pnp_dma *dma)
  158. {
  159. struct pnp_dma *next;
  160. while (dma) {
  161. next = dma->next;
  162. kfree(dma);
  163. dma = next;
  164. }
  165. }
  166. static void pnp_free_mem(struct pnp_mem *mem)
  167. {
  168. struct pnp_mem *next;
  169. while (mem) {
  170. next = mem->next;
  171. kfree(mem);
  172. mem = next;
  173. }
  174. }
  175. void pnp_free_option(struct pnp_option *option)
  176. {
  177. struct pnp_option *next;
  178. while (option) {
  179. next = option->next;
  180. pnp_free_port(option->port);
  181. pnp_free_irq(option->irq);
  182. pnp_free_dma(option->dma);
  183. pnp_free_mem(option->mem);
  184. kfree(option);
  185. option = next;
  186. }
  187. }
  188. /*
  189. * resource validity checking
  190. */
  191. #define length(start, end) (*(end) - *(start) + 1)
  192. /* Two ranges conflict if one doesn't end before the other starts */
  193. #define ranged_conflict(starta, enda, startb, endb) \
  194. !((*(enda) < *(startb)) || (*(endb) < *(starta)))
  195. #define cannot_compare(flags) \
  196. ((flags) & (IORESOURCE_UNSET | IORESOURCE_DISABLED))
  197. int pnp_check_port(struct pnp_dev *dev, int idx)
  198. {
  199. int i;
  200. struct pnp_dev *tdev;
  201. struct resource *res, *tres;
  202. resource_size_t *port, *end, *tport, *tend;
  203. res = &dev->res.port_resource[idx];
  204. port = &res->start;
  205. end = &res->end;
  206. /* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
  207. if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
  208. return 1;
  209. /* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
  210. * device is active because it itself may be in use */
  211. if (!dev->active) {
  212. if (__check_region(&ioport_resource, *port, length(port, end)))
  213. return 0;
  214. }
  215. /* check if the resource is reserved */
  216. for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
  217. int rport = pnp_reserve_io[i << 1];
  218. int rend = pnp_reserve_io[(i << 1) + 1] + rport - 1;
  219. if (ranged_conflict(port, end, &rport, &rend))
  220. return 0;
  221. }
  222. /* check for internal conflicts */
  223. for (i = 0; i < PNP_MAX_PORT; i++) {
  224. tres = &dev->res.port_resource[i];
  225. if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  226. tport = &tres->start;
  227. tend = &tres->end;
  228. if (ranged_conflict(port, end, tport, tend))
  229. return 0;
  230. }
  231. }
  232. /* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
  233. pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
  234. if (tdev == dev)
  235. continue;
  236. for (i = 0; i < PNP_MAX_PORT; i++) {
  237. tres = &tdev->res.port_resource[i];
  238. if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  239. if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
  240. continue;
  241. tport = &tres->start;
  242. tend = &tres->end;
  243. if (ranged_conflict(port, end, tport, tend))
  244. return 0;
  245. }
  246. }
  247. }
  248. return 1;
  249. }
  250. int pnp_check_mem(struct pnp_dev *dev, int idx)
  251. {
  252. int i;
  253. struct pnp_dev *tdev;
  254. struct resource *res, *tres;
  255. resource_size_t *addr, *end, *taddr, *tend;
  256. res = &dev->res.mem_resource[idx];
  257. addr = &res->start;
  258. end = &res->end;
  259. /* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
  260. if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
  261. return 1;
  262. /* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
  263. * device is active because it itself may be in use */
  264. if (!dev->active) {
  265. if (check_mem_region(*addr, length(addr, end)))
  266. return 0;
  267. }
  268. /* check if the resource is reserved */
  269. for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
  270. int raddr = pnp_reserve_mem[i << 1];
  271. int rend = pnp_reserve_mem[(i << 1) + 1] + raddr - 1;
  272. if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, &raddr, &rend))
  273. return 0;
  274. }
  275. /* check for internal conflicts */
  276. for (i = 0; i < PNP_MAX_MEM; i++) {
  277. tres = &dev->res.mem_resource[i];
  278. if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  279. taddr = &tres->start;
  280. tend = &tres->end;
  281. if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, taddr, tend))
  282. return 0;
  283. }
  284. }
  285. /* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
  286. pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
  287. if (tdev == dev)
  288. continue;
  289. for (i = 0; i < PNP_MAX_MEM; i++) {
  290. tres = &tdev->res.mem_resource[i];
  291. if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  292. if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
  293. continue;
  294. taddr = &tres->start;
  295. tend = &tres->end;
  296. if (ranged_conflict(addr, end, taddr, tend))
  297. return 0;
  298. }
  299. }
  300. }
  301. return 1;
  302. }
  303. static irqreturn_t pnp_test_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
  304. {
  305. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  306. }
  307. int pnp_check_irq(struct pnp_dev *dev, int idx)
  308. {
  309. int i;
  310. struct pnp_dev *tdev;
  311. struct resource *res, *tres;
  312. resource_size_t *irq;
  313. res = &dev->res.irq_resource[idx];
  314. irq = &res->start;
  315. /* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
  316. if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
  317. return 1;
  318. /* check if the resource is valid */
  319. if (*irq < 0 || *irq > 15)
  320. return 0;
  321. /* check if the resource is reserved */
  322. for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
  323. if (pnp_reserve_irq[i] == *irq)
  324. return 0;
  325. }
  326. /* check for internal conflicts */
  327. for (i = 0; i < PNP_MAX_IRQ; i++) {
  328. tres = &dev->res.irq_resource[i];
  329. if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
  330. if (tres->start == *irq)
  331. return 0;
  332. }
  333. }
  334. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  335. /* check if the resource is being used by a pci device */
  336. {
  337. struct pci_dev *pci = NULL;
  338. for_each_pci_dev(pci) {
  339. if (pci->irq == *irq) {
  340. pci_dev_put(pci);
  341. return 0;
  342. }
  343. }
  344. }
  345. #endif
  346. /* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
  347. * device is active because it itself may be in use */
  348. if (!dev->active) {
  349. if (request_irq(*irq, pnp_test_handler,
  350. IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_PROBE_SHARED, "pnp", NULL))
  351. return 0;
  352. free_irq(*irq, NULL);
  353. }
  354. /* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
  355. pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
  356. if (tdev == dev)
  357. continue;
  358. for (i = 0; i < PNP_MAX_IRQ; i++) {
  359. tres = &tdev->res.irq_resource[i];
  360. if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
  361. if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
  362. continue;
  363. if (tres->start == *irq)
  364. return 0;
  365. }
  366. }
  367. }
  368. return 1;
  369. }
  370. int pnp_check_dma(struct pnp_dev *dev, int idx)
  371. {
  372. #ifndef CONFIG_IA64
  373. int i;
  374. struct pnp_dev *tdev;
  375. struct resource *res, *tres;
  376. resource_size_t *dma;
  377. res = &dev->res.dma_resource[idx];
  378. dma = &res->start;
  379. /* if the resource doesn't exist, don't complain about it */
  380. if (cannot_compare(res->flags))
  381. return 1;
  382. /* check if the resource is valid */
  383. if (*dma < 0 || *dma == 4 || *dma > 7)
  384. return 0;
  385. /* check if the resource is reserved */
  386. for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
  387. if (pnp_reserve_dma[i] == *dma)
  388. return 0;
  389. }
  390. /* check for internal conflicts */
  391. for (i = 0; i < PNP_MAX_DMA; i++) {
  392. tres = &dev->res.dma_resource[i];
  393. if (tres != res && tres->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA) {
  394. if (tres->start == *dma)
  395. return 0;
  396. }
  397. }
  398. /* check if the resource is already in use, skip if the
  399. * device is active because it itself may be in use */
  400. if (!dev->active) {
  401. if (request_dma(*dma, "pnp"))
  402. return 0;
  403. free_dma(*dma);
  404. }
  405. /* check for conflicts with other pnp devices */
  406. pnp_for_each_dev(tdev) {
  407. if (tdev == dev)
  408. continue;
  409. for (i = 0; i < PNP_MAX_DMA; i++) {
  410. tres = &tdev->res.dma_resource[i];
  411. if (tres->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA) {
  412. if (cannot_compare(tres->flags))
  413. continue;
  414. if (tres->start == *dma)
  415. return 0;
  416. }
  417. }
  418. }
  419. return 1;
  420. #else
  421. /* IA64 does not have legacy DMA */
  422. return 0;
  423. #endif
  424. }
  425. struct resource *pnp_get_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
  426. unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
  427. {
  428. struct pnp_resource_table *res = &dev->res;
  429. switch (type) {
  430. case IORESOURCE_IO:
  431. if (num >= PNP_MAX_PORT)
  432. return NULL;
  433. return &res->port_resource[num];
  434. case IORESOURCE_MEM:
  435. if (num >= PNP_MAX_MEM)
  436. return NULL;
  437. return &res->mem_resource[num];
  438. case IORESOURCE_IRQ:
  439. if (num >= PNP_MAX_IRQ)
  440. return NULL;
  441. return &res->irq_resource[num];
  442. case IORESOURCE_DMA:
  443. if (num >= PNP_MAX_DMA)
  444. return NULL;
  445. return &res->dma_resource[num];
  446. }
  447. return NULL;
  448. }
  449. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_get_resource);
  450. /* format is: pnp_reserve_irq=irq1[,irq2] .... */
  451. static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_irq(char *str)
  452. {
  453. int i;
  454. for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  455. if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_irq[i]) != 2)
  456. break;
  457. return 1;
  458. }
  459. __setup("pnp_reserve_irq=", pnp_setup_reserve_irq);
  460. /* format is: pnp_reserve_dma=dma1[,dma2] .... */
  461. static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_dma(char *str)
  462. {
  463. int i;
  464. for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
  465. if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_dma[i]) != 2)
  466. break;
  467. return 1;
  468. }
  469. __setup("pnp_reserve_dma=", pnp_setup_reserve_dma);
  470. /* format is: pnp_reserve_io=io1,size1[,io2,size2] .... */
  471. static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_io(char *str)
  472. {
  473. int i;
  474. for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  475. if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_io[i]) != 2)
  476. break;
  477. return 1;
  478. }
  479. __setup("pnp_reserve_io=", pnp_setup_reserve_io);
  480. /* format is: pnp_reserve_mem=mem1,size1[,mem2,size2] .... */
  481. static int __init pnp_setup_reserve_mem(char *str)
  482. {
  483. int i;
  484. for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  485. if (get_option(&str, &pnp_reserve_mem[i]) != 2)
  486. break;
  487. return 1;
  488. }
  489. __setup("pnp_reserve_mem=", pnp_setup_reserve_mem);