setup.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
  7. * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/screen_info.h>
  10. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  13. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  14. #include <linux/console.h>
  15. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  16. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  17. #include <linux/utsname.h>
  18. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  19. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  20. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  21. #include <linux/fs.h>
  22. #include <linux/mm.h>
  23. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  24. #include <asm/io.h>
  25. #include <asm/sections.h>
  26. #include <asm/irq.h>
  27. #include <asm/setup.h>
  28. #include <asm/clock.h>
  29. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  30. extern void * __rd_start, * __rd_end;
  31. /*
  32. * Machine setup..
  33. */
  34. /*
  35. * Initialize loops_per_jiffy as 10000000 (1000MIPS).
  36. * This value will be used at the very early stage of serial setup.
  37. * The bigger value means no problem.
  38. */
  39. struct sh_cpuinfo boot_cpu_data = { CPU_SH_NONE, 10000000, };
  40. #ifdef CONFIG_VT
  41. struct screen_info screen_info;
  42. #endif
  43. #if defined(CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN)
  44. struct sh_machine_vector sh_mv;
  45. #endif
  46. extern int root_mountflags;
  47. #define MV_NAME_SIZE 32
  48. static struct sh_machine_vector* __init get_mv_byname(const char* name);
  49. /*
  50. * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
  51. */
  52. #define PARAM ((unsigned char *)empty_zero_page)
  53. #define MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x000))
  54. #define RAMDISK_FLAGS (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x004))
  55. #define ORIG_ROOT_DEV (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x008))
  56. #define LOADER_TYPE (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x00c))
  57. #define INITRD_START (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x010))
  58. #define INITRD_SIZE (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x014))
  59. /* ... */
  60. #define COMMAND_LINE ((char *) (PARAM+0x100))
  61. #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
  62. #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
  63. #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
  64. static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0, };
  65. static struct resource code_resource = { .name = "Kernel code", };
  66. static struct resource data_resource = { .name = "Kernel data", };
  67. unsigned long memory_start, memory_end;
  68. static inline void parse_cmdline (char ** cmdline_p, char mv_name[MV_NAME_SIZE],
  69. struct sh_machine_vector** mvp,
  70. unsigned long *mv_io_base)
  71. {
  72. char c = ' ', *to = command_line, *from = COMMAND_LINE;
  73. int len = 0;
  74. /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
  75. memcpy(boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  76. boot_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1] = '\0';
  77. memory_start = (unsigned long)PAGE_OFFSET+__MEMORY_START;
  78. memory_end = memory_start + __MEMORY_SIZE;
  79. for (;;) {
  80. /*
  81. * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" defines a size of memory.
  82. */
  83. if (c == ' ' && !memcmp(from, "mem=", 4)) {
  84. if (to != command_line)
  85. to--;
  86. {
  87. unsigned long mem_size;
  88. mem_size = memparse(from+4, &from);
  89. memory_end = memory_start + mem_size;
  90. }
  91. }
  92. if (c == ' ' && !memcmp(from, "sh_mv=", 6)) {
  93. char* mv_end;
  94. char* mv_comma;
  95. int mv_len;
  96. if (to != command_line)
  97. to--;
  98. from += 6;
  99. mv_end = strchr(from, ' ');
  100. if (mv_end == NULL)
  101. mv_end = from + strlen(from);
  102. mv_comma = strchr(from, ',');
  103. if ((mv_comma != NULL) && (mv_comma < mv_end)) {
  104. int ints[3];
  105. get_options(mv_comma+1, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
  106. *mv_io_base = ints[1];
  107. mv_len = mv_comma - from;
  108. } else {
  109. mv_len = mv_end - from;
  110. }
  111. if (mv_len > (MV_NAME_SIZE-1))
  112. mv_len = MV_NAME_SIZE-1;
  113. memcpy(mv_name, from, mv_len);
  114. mv_name[mv_len] = '\0';
  115. from = mv_end;
  116. *mvp = get_mv_byname(mv_name);
  117. }
  118. c = *(from++);
  119. if (!c)
  120. break;
  121. if (COMMAND_LINE_SIZE <= ++len)
  122. break;
  123. *(to++) = c;
  124. }
  125. *to = '\0';
  126. *cmdline_p = command_line;
  127. }
  128. static int __init sh_mv_setup(char **cmdline_p)
  129. {
  130. #ifdef CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN
  131. extern struct sh_machine_vector mv_unknown;
  132. #endif
  133. struct sh_machine_vector *mv = NULL;
  134. char mv_name[MV_NAME_SIZE] = "";
  135. unsigned long mv_io_base = 0;
  136. parse_cmdline(cmdline_p, mv_name, &mv, &mv_io_base);
  137. #ifdef CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN
  138. if (mv == NULL) {
  139. mv = &mv_unknown;
  140. if (*mv_name != '\0') {
  141. printk("Warning: Unsupported machine %s, using unknown\n",
  142. mv_name);
  143. }
  144. }
  145. sh_mv = *mv;
  146. #endif
  147. /*
  148. * Manually walk the vec, fill in anything that the board hasn't yet
  149. * by hand, wrapping to the generic implementation.
  150. */
  151. #define mv_set(elem) do { \
  152. if (!sh_mv.mv_##elem) \
  153. sh_mv.mv_##elem = generic_##elem; \
  154. } while (0)
  155. mv_set(inb); mv_set(inw); mv_set(inl);
  156. mv_set(outb); mv_set(outw); mv_set(outl);
  157. mv_set(inb_p); mv_set(inw_p); mv_set(inl_p);
  158. mv_set(outb_p); mv_set(outw_p); mv_set(outl_p);
  159. mv_set(insb); mv_set(insw); mv_set(insl);
  160. mv_set(outsb); mv_set(outsw); mv_set(outsl);
  161. mv_set(readb); mv_set(readw); mv_set(readl);
  162. mv_set(writeb); mv_set(writew); mv_set(writel);
  163. mv_set(ioport_map);
  164. mv_set(ioport_unmap);
  165. mv_set(irq_demux);
  166. #ifdef CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN
  167. __set_io_port_base(mv_io_base);
  168. #endif
  169. if (!sh_mv.mv_nr_irqs)
  170. sh_mv.mv_nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
  171. return 0;
  172. }
  173. /*
  174. * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
  175. */
  176. static void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(void)
  177. {
  178. unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, pages;
  179. /*
  180. * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
  181. */
  182. curr_pfn = PFN_UP(__MEMORY_START);
  183. /*
  184. * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
  185. */
  186. last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  187. if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
  188. last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
  189. pages = last_pfn - curr_pfn;
  190. free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(pages));
  191. }
  192. void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(unsigned long start_pfn)
  193. {
  194. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  195. /*
  196. * Find a proper area for the bootmem bitmap. After this
  197. * bootstrap step all allocations (until the page allocator
  198. * is intact) must be done via bootmem_alloc().
  199. */
  200. bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), start_pfn,
  201. min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
  202. register_bootmem_low_pages();
  203. node_set_online(0);
  204. /*
  205. * Reserve the kernel text and
  206. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap. We do this in two steps (first step
  207. * was init_bootmem()), because this catches the (definitely buggy)
  208. * case of us accidentally initializing the bootmem allocator with
  209. * an invalid RAM area.
  210. */
  211. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START+PAGE_SIZE,
  212. (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn)+bootmap_size+PAGE_SIZE-1)-__MEMORY_START);
  213. /*
  214. * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
  215. * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
  216. */
  217. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START, PAGE_SIZE);
  218. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  219. ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, 0);
  220. if (&__rd_start != &__rd_end) {
  221. LOADER_TYPE = 1;
  222. INITRD_START = PHYSADDR((unsigned long)&__rd_start) -
  223. __MEMORY_START;
  224. INITRD_SIZE = (unsigned long)&__rd_end -
  225. (unsigned long)&__rd_start;
  226. }
  227. if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
  228. if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
  229. reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START + __MEMORY_START,
  230. INITRD_SIZE);
  231. initrd_start = INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET +
  232. __MEMORY_START;
  233. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  234. } else {
  235. printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  236. "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
  237. INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE,
  238. max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
  239. initrd_start = 0;
  240. }
  241. }
  242. #endif
  243. }
  244. #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  245. static void __init setup_memory(void)
  246. {
  247. unsigned long start_pfn;
  248. /*
  249. * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
  250. * we are rounding upwards:
  251. */
  252. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
  253. setup_bootmem_allocator(start_pfn);
  254. }
  255. #else
  256. extern void __init setup_memory(void);
  257. #endif
  258. void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  259. {
  260. enable_mmu();
  261. #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
  262. strcpy(COMMAND_LINE, CONFIG_CMDLINE);
  263. #endif
  264. ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
  265. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
  266. rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
  267. rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
  268. rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
  269. #endif
  270. if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
  271. root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
  272. init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
  273. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
  274. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
  275. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
  276. code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
  277. code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
  278. data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
  279. data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
  280. parse_early_param();
  281. sh_mv_setup(cmdline_p);
  282. /*
  283. * Find the highest page frame number we have available
  284. */
  285. max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  286. /*
  287. * Determine low and high memory ranges:
  288. */
  289. max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
  290. min_low_pfn = __MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  291. nodes_clear(node_online_map);
  292. setup_memory();
  293. paging_init();
  294. sparse_init();
  295. #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
  296. conswitchp = &dummy_con;
  297. #endif
  298. /* Perform the machine specific initialisation */
  299. if (likely(sh_mv.mv_setup))
  300. sh_mv.mv_setup(cmdline_p);
  301. }
  302. struct sh_machine_vector* __init get_mv_byname(const char* name)
  303. {
  304. extern long __machvec_start, __machvec_end;
  305. struct sh_machine_vector *all_vecs =
  306. (struct sh_machine_vector *)&__machvec_start;
  307. int i, n = ((unsigned long)&__machvec_end
  308. - (unsigned long)&__machvec_start)/
  309. sizeof(struct sh_machine_vector);
  310. for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
  311. struct sh_machine_vector *mv = &all_vecs[i];
  312. if (mv == NULL)
  313. continue;
  314. if (strcasecmp(name, get_system_type()) == 0) {
  315. return mv;
  316. }
  317. }
  318. return NULL;
  319. }
  320. static struct cpu cpu[NR_CPUS];
  321. static int __init topology_init(void)
  322. {
  323. int cpu_id;
  324. for_each_possible_cpu(cpu_id)
  325. register_cpu(&cpu[cpu_id], cpu_id);
  326. return 0;
  327. }
  328. subsys_initcall(topology_init);
  329. static const char *cpu_name[] = {
  330. [CPU_SH7206] = "SH7206", [CPU_SH7619] = "SH7619",
  331. [CPU_SH7604] = "SH7604", [CPU_SH7300] = "SH7300",
  332. [CPU_SH7705] = "SH7705", [CPU_SH7706] = "SH7706",
  333. [CPU_SH7707] = "SH7707", [CPU_SH7708] = "SH7708",
  334. [CPU_SH7709] = "SH7709", [CPU_SH7710] = "SH7710",
  335. [CPU_SH7712] = "SH7712",
  336. [CPU_SH7729] = "SH7729", [CPU_SH7750] = "SH7750",
  337. [CPU_SH7750S] = "SH7750S", [CPU_SH7750R] = "SH7750R",
  338. [CPU_SH7751] = "SH7751", [CPU_SH7751R] = "SH7751R",
  339. [CPU_SH7760] = "SH7760", [CPU_SH73180] = "SH73180",
  340. [CPU_ST40RA] = "ST40RA", [CPU_ST40GX1] = "ST40GX1",
  341. [CPU_SH4_202] = "SH4-202", [CPU_SH4_501] = "SH4-501",
  342. [CPU_SH7770] = "SH7770", [CPU_SH7780] = "SH7780",
  343. [CPU_SH7781] = "SH7781", [CPU_SH7343] = "SH7343",
  344. [CPU_SH7785] = "SH7785", [CPU_SH7722] = "SH7722",
  345. [CPU_SH_NONE] = "Unknown"
  346. };
  347. const char *get_cpu_subtype(struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  348. {
  349. return cpu_name[c->type];
  350. }
  351. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  352. /* Symbolic CPU flags, keep in sync with asm/cpu-features.h */
  353. static const char *cpu_flags[] = {
  354. "none", "fpu", "p2flush", "mmuassoc", "dsp", "perfctr",
  355. "ptea", "llsc", "l2", NULL
  356. };
  357. static void show_cpuflags(struct seq_file *m, struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  358. {
  359. unsigned long i;
  360. seq_printf(m, "cpu flags\t:");
  361. if (!c->flags) {
  362. seq_printf(m, " %s\n", cpu_flags[0]);
  363. return;
  364. }
  365. for (i = 0; cpu_flags[i]; i++)
  366. if ((c->flags & (1 << i)))
  367. seq_printf(m, " %s", cpu_flags[i+1]);
  368. seq_printf(m, "\n");
  369. }
  370. static void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file *m, const char *type,
  371. struct cache_info info)
  372. {
  373. unsigned int cache_size;
  374. cache_size = info.ways * info.sets * info.linesz;
  375. seq_printf(m, "%s size\t: %2dKiB (%d-way)\n",
  376. type, cache_size >> 10, info.ways);
  377. }
  378. /*
  379. * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
  380. */
  381. static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  382. {
  383. struct sh_cpuinfo *c = v;
  384. unsigned int cpu = c - cpu_data;
  385. if (!cpu_online(cpu))
  386. return 0;
  387. if (cpu == 0)
  388. seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: %s\n", get_system_type());
  389. seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu);
  390. seq_printf(m, "cpu family\t: %s\n", init_utsname()->machine);
  391. seq_printf(m, "cpu type\t: %s\n", get_cpu_subtype(c));
  392. show_cpuflags(m, c);
  393. seq_printf(m, "cache type\t: ");
  394. /*
  395. * Check for what type of cache we have, we support both the
  396. * unified cache on the SH-2 and SH-3, as well as the harvard
  397. * style cache on the SH-4.
  398. */
  399. if (c->icache.flags & SH_CACHE_COMBINED) {
  400. seq_printf(m, "unified\n");
  401. show_cacheinfo(m, "cache", c->icache);
  402. } else {
  403. seq_printf(m, "split (harvard)\n");
  404. show_cacheinfo(m, "icache", c->icache);
  405. show_cacheinfo(m, "dcache", c->dcache);
  406. }
  407. /* Optional secondary cache */
  408. if (c->flags & CPU_HAS_L2_CACHE)
  409. show_cacheinfo(m, "scache", c->scache);
  410. seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
  411. c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
  412. (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
  413. return 0;
  414. }
  415. static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  416. {
  417. return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
  418. }
  419. static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  420. {
  421. ++*pos;
  422. return c_start(m, pos);
  423. }
  424. static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  425. {
  426. }
  427. struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
  428. .start = c_start,
  429. .next = c_next,
  430. .stop = c_stop,
  431. .show = show_cpuinfo,
  432. };
  433. #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */