xfrm.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * NSA Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux) security module
  3. *
  4. * This file contains the SELinux XFRM hook function implementations.
  5. *
  6. * Authors: Serge Hallyn <sergeh@us.ibm.com>
  7. * Trent Jaeger <jaegert@us.ibm.com>
  8. *
  9. * Updated: Venkat Yekkirala <vyekkirala@TrustedCS.com>
  10. *
  11. * Granular IPSec Associations for use in MLS environments.
  12. *
  13. * Copyright (C) 2005 International Business Machines Corporation
  14. * Copyright (C) 2006 Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc.
  15. *
  16. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  17. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2,
  18. * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  19. */
  20. /*
  21. * USAGE:
  22. * NOTES:
  23. * 1. Make sure to enable the following options in your kernel config:
  24. * CONFIG_SECURITY=y
  25. * CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK=y
  26. * CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM=y
  27. * CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX=m/y
  28. * ISSUES:
  29. * 1. Caching packets, so they are not dropped during negotiation
  30. * 2. Emulating a reasonable SO_PEERSEC across machines
  31. * 3. Testing addition of sk_policy's with security context via setsockopt
  32. */
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  35. #include <linux/init.h>
  36. #include <linux/security.h>
  37. #include <linux/types.h>
  38. #include <linux/netfilter.h>
  39. #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  40. #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
  41. #include <linux/ip.h>
  42. #include <linux/tcp.h>
  43. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  44. #include <linux/xfrm.h>
  45. #include <net/xfrm.h>
  46. #include <net/checksum.h>
  47. #include <net/udp.h>
  48. #include <asm/semaphore.h>
  49. #include "avc.h"
  50. #include "objsec.h"
  51. #include "xfrm.h"
  52. /*
  53. * Returns true if an LSM/SELinux context
  54. */
  55. static inline int selinux_authorizable_ctx(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx)
  56. {
  57. return (ctx &&
  58. (ctx->ctx_doi == XFRM_SC_DOI_LSM) &&
  59. (ctx->ctx_alg == XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX));
  60. }
  61. /*
  62. * Returns true if the xfrm contains a security blob for SELinux
  63. */
  64. static inline int selinux_authorizable_xfrm(struct xfrm_state *x)
  65. {
  66. return selinux_authorizable_ctx(x->security);
  67. }
  68. /*
  69. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes that a flow can use
  70. * a xfrm policy rule.
  71. */
  72. int selinux_xfrm_policy_lookup(struct xfrm_policy *xp, u32 fl_secid, u8 dir)
  73. {
  74. int rc = 0;
  75. u32 sel_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
  76. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx;
  77. /* Context sid is either set to label or ANY_ASSOC */
  78. if ((ctx = xp->security)) {
  79. if (!selinux_authorizable_ctx(ctx))
  80. return -EINVAL;
  81. sel_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  82. }
  83. rc = avc_has_perm(fl_secid, sel_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  84. ASSOCIATION__POLMATCH,
  85. NULL);
  86. return rc;
  87. }
  88. /*
  89. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes that a state matches
  90. * the given policy, flow combo.
  91. */
  92. int selinux_xfrm_state_pol_flow_match(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_policy *xp,
  93. struct flowi *fl)
  94. {
  95. u32 state_sid;
  96. u32 pol_sid;
  97. int err;
  98. if (x->security)
  99. state_sid = x->security->ctx_sid;
  100. else
  101. state_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
  102. if (xp->security)
  103. pol_sid = xp->security->ctx_sid;
  104. else
  105. pol_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
  106. err = avc_has_perm(state_sid, pol_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  107. ASSOCIATION__POLMATCH,
  108. NULL);
  109. if (err)
  110. return 0;
  111. return selinux_xfrm_flow_state_match(fl, x);
  112. }
  113. /*
  114. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes that a particular outgoing flow
  115. * can use a given security association.
  116. */
  117. int selinux_xfrm_flow_state_match(struct flowi *fl, struct xfrm_state *xfrm)
  118. {
  119. int rc = 0;
  120. u32 sel_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
  121. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx;
  122. /* Context sid is either set to label or ANY_ASSOC */
  123. if ((ctx = xfrm->security)) {
  124. if (!selinux_authorizable_ctx(ctx))
  125. return 0;
  126. sel_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  127. }
  128. rc = avc_has_perm(fl->secid, sel_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  129. ASSOCIATION__SENDTO,
  130. NULL)? 0:1;
  131. return rc;
  132. }
  133. /*
  134. * LSM hook implementation that determines the sid for the session.
  135. */
  136. int selinux_xfrm_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *sid, int ckall)
  137. {
  138. struct sec_path *sp;
  139. *sid = SECSID_NULL;
  140. if (skb == NULL)
  141. return 0;
  142. sp = skb->sp;
  143. if (sp) {
  144. int i, sid_set = 0;
  145. for (i = sp->len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
  146. struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i];
  147. if (selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  148. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  149. if (!sid_set) {
  150. *sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  151. sid_set = 1;
  152. if (!ckall)
  153. break;
  154. }
  155. else if (*sid != ctx->ctx_sid)
  156. return -EINVAL;
  157. }
  158. }
  159. }
  160. return 0;
  161. }
  162. /*
  163. * Security blob allocation for xfrm_policy and xfrm_state
  164. * CTX does not have a meaningful value on input
  165. */
  166. static int selinux_xfrm_sec_ctx_alloc(struct xfrm_sec_ctx **ctxp,
  167. struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx, struct xfrm_sec_ctx *pol, u32 sid)
  168. {
  169. int rc = 0;
  170. struct task_security_struct *tsec = current->security;
  171. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = NULL;
  172. char *ctx_str = NULL;
  173. u32 str_len;
  174. u32 ctx_sid;
  175. BUG_ON(uctx && pol);
  176. if (!uctx)
  177. goto not_from_user;
  178. if (uctx->ctx_doi != XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX)
  179. return -EINVAL;
  180. if (uctx->ctx_len >= PAGE_SIZE)
  181. return -ENOMEM;
  182. *ctxp = ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx) +
  183. uctx->ctx_len,
  184. GFP_KERNEL);
  185. if (!ctx)
  186. return -ENOMEM;
  187. ctx->ctx_doi = uctx->ctx_doi;
  188. ctx->ctx_len = uctx->ctx_len;
  189. ctx->ctx_alg = uctx->ctx_alg;
  190. memcpy(ctx->ctx_str,
  191. uctx+1,
  192. ctx->ctx_len);
  193. rc = security_context_to_sid(ctx->ctx_str,
  194. ctx->ctx_len,
  195. &ctx->ctx_sid);
  196. if (rc)
  197. goto out;
  198. /*
  199. * Does the subject have permission to set security context?
  200. */
  201. rc = avc_has_perm(tsec->sid, ctx->ctx_sid,
  202. SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  203. ASSOCIATION__SETCONTEXT, NULL);
  204. if (rc)
  205. goto out;
  206. return rc;
  207. not_from_user:
  208. if (pol) {
  209. rc = security_sid_mls_copy(pol->ctx_sid, sid, &ctx_sid);
  210. if (rc)
  211. goto out;
  212. }
  213. else
  214. ctx_sid = sid;
  215. rc = security_sid_to_context(ctx_sid, &ctx_str, &str_len);
  216. if (rc)
  217. goto out;
  218. *ctxp = ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx) +
  219. str_len,
  220. GFP_ATOMIC);
  221. if (!ctx) {
  222. rc = -ENOMEM;
  223. goto out;
  224. }
  225. ctx->ctx_doi = XFRM_SC_DOI_LSM;
  226. ctx->ctx_alg = XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX;
  227. ctx->ctx_sid = ctx_sid;
  228. ctx->ctx_len = str_len;
  229. memcpy(ctx->ctx_str,
  230. ctx_str,
  231. str_len);
  232. goto out2;
  233. out:
  234. *ctxp = NULL;
  235. kfree(ctx);
  236. out2:
  237. kfree(ctx_str);
  238. return rc;
  239. }
  240. /*
  241. * LSM hook implementation that allocs and transfers uctx spec to
  242. * xfrm_policy.
  243. */
  244. int selinux_xfrm_policy_alloc(struct xfrm_policy *xp,
  245. struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx, struct sock *sk)
  246. {
  247. int err;
  248. u32 sid;
  249. BUG_ON(!xp);
  250. BUG_ON(uctx && sk);
  251. if (sk) {
  252. struct sk_security_struct *ssec = sk->sk_security;
  253. sid = ssec->sid;
  254. }
  255. else
  256. sid = SECSID_NULL;
  257. err = selinux_xfrm_sec_ctx_alloc(&xp->security, uctx, NULL, sid);
  258. return err;
  259. }
  260. /*
  261. * LSM hook implementation that copies security data structure from old to
  262. * new for policy cloning.
  263. */
  264. int selinux_xfrm_policy_clone(struct xfrm_policy *old, struct xfrm_policy *new)
  265. {
  266. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *old_ctx, *new_ctx;
  267. old_ctx = old->security;
  268. if (old_ctx) {
  269. new_ctx = new->security = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_ctx) +
  270. old_ctx->ctx_len,
  271. GFP_KERNEL);
  272. if (!new_ctx)
  273. return -ENOMEM;
  274. memcpy(new_ctx, old_ctx, sizeof(*new_ctx));
  275. memcpy(new_ctx->ctx_str, old_ctx->ctx_str, new_ctx->ctx_len);
  276. }
  277. return 0;
  278. }
  279. /*
  280. * LSM hook implementation that frees xfrm_policy security information.
  281. */
  282. void selinux_xfrm_policy_free(struct xfrm_policy *xp)
  283. {
  284. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = xp->security;
  285. if (ctx)
  286. kfree(ctx);
  287. }
  288. /*
  289. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes deletion of labeled policies.
  290. */
  291. int selinux_xfrm_policy_delete(struct xfrm_policy *xp)
  292. {
  293. struct task_security_struct *tsec = current->security;
  294. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = xp->security;
  295. int rc = 0;
  296. if (ctx)
  297. rc = avc_has_perm(tsec->sid, ctx->ctx_sid,
  298. SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  299. ASSOCIATION__SETCONTEXT, NULL);
  300. return rc;
  301. }
  302. /*
  303. * LSM hook implementation that allocs and transfers sec_ctx spec to
  304. * xfrm_state.
  305. */
  306. int selinux_xfrm_state_alloc(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx,
  307. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *pol, u32 secid)
  308. {
  309. int err;
  310. BUG_ON(!x);
  311. err = selinux_xfrm_sec_ctx_alloc(&x->security, uctx, pol, secid);
  312. return err;
  313. }
  314. /*
  315. * LSM hook implementation that frees xfrm_state security information.
  316. */
  317. void selinux_xfrm_state_free(struct xfrm_state *x)
  318. {
  319. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  320. if (ctx)
  321. kfree(ctx);
  322. }
  323. /*
  324. * SELinux internal function to retrieve the context of a connected
  325. * (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP socket based on its security
  326. * association used to connect to the remote socket.
  327. *
  328. * Retrieve via getsockopt SO_PEERSEC.
  329. */
  330. u32 selinux_socket_getpeer_stream(struct sock *sk)
  331. {
  332. struct dst_entry *dst, *dst_test;
  333. u32 peer_sid = SECSID_NULL;
  334. if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
  335. goto out;
  336. dst = sk_dst_get(sk);
  337. if (!dst)
  338. goto out;
  339. for (dst_test = dst; dst_test != 0;
  340. dst_test = dst_test->child) {
  341. struct xfrm_state *x = dst_test->xfrm;
  342. if (x && selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  343. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  344. peer_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  345. break;
  346. }
  347. }
  348. dst_release(dst);
  349. out:
  350. return peer_sid;
  351. }
  352. /*
  353. * SELinux internal function to retrieve the context of a UDP packet
  354. * based on its security association used to connect to the remote socket.
  355. *
  356. * Retrieve via setsockopt IP_PASSSEC and recvmsg with control message
  357. * type SCM_SECURITY.
  358. */
  359. u32 selinux_socket_getpeer_dgram(struct sk_buff *skb)
  360. {
  361. struct sec_path *sp;
  362. if (skb == NULL)
  363. return SECSID_NULL;
  364. if (skb->sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
  365. return SECSID_NULL;
  366. sp = skb->sp;
  367. if (sp) {
  368. int i;
  369. for (i = sp->len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
  370. struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i];
  371. if (selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  372. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  373. return ctx->ctx_sid;
  374. }
  375. }
  376. }
  377. return SECSID_NULL;
  378. }
  379. /*
  380. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes deletion of labeled SAs.
  381. */
  382. int selinux_xfrm_state_delete(struct xfrm_state *x)
  383. {
  384. struct task_security_struct *tsec = current->security;
  385. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  386. int rc = 0;
  387. if (ctx)
  388. rc = avc_has_perm(tsec->sid, ctx->ctx_sid,
  389. SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  390. ASSOCIATION__SETCONTEXT, NULL);
  391. return rc;
  392. }
  393. /*
  394. * LSM hook that controls access to unlabelled packets. If
  395. * a xfrm_state is authorizable (defined by macro) then it was
  396. * already authorized by the IPSec process. If not, then
  397. * we need to check for unlabelled access since this may not have
  398. * gone thru the IPSec process.
  399. */
  400. int selinux_xfrm_sock_rcv_skb(u32 isec_sid, struct sk_buff *skb,
  401. struct avc_audit_data *ad)
  402. {
  403. int i, rc = 0;
  404. struct sec_path *sp;
  405. u32 sel_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
  406. sp = skb->sp;
  407. if (sp) {
  408. for (i = 0; i < sp->len; i++) {
  409. struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i];
  410. if (x && selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  411. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  412. sel_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  413. break;
  414. }
  415. }
  416. }
  417. rc = avc_has_perm(isec_sid, sel_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  418. ASSOCIATION__RECVFROM, ad);
  419. return rc;
  420. }
  421. /*
  422. * POSTROUTE_LAST hook's XFRM processing:
  423. * If we have no security association, then we need to determine
  424. * whether the socket is allowed to send to an unlabelled destination.
  425. * If we do have a authorizable security association, then it has already been
  426. * checked in xfrm_policy_lookup hook.
  427. */
  428. int selinux_xfrm_postroute_last(u32 isec_sid, struct sk_buff *skb,
  429. struct avc_audit_data *ad)
  430. {
  431. struct dst_entry *dst;
  432. int rc = 0;
  433. dst = skb->dst;
  434. if (dst) {
  435. struct dst_entry *dst_test;
  436. for (dst_test = dst; dst_test != 0;
  437. dst_test = dst_test->child) {
  438. struct xfrm_state *x = dst_test->xfrm;
  439. if (x && selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x))
  440. goto out;
  441. }
  442. }
  443. rc = avc_has_perm(isec_sid, SECINITSID_UNLABELED, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  444. ASSOCIATION__SENDTO, ad);
  445. out:
  446. return rc;
  447. }