netlabel_domainhash.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * NetLabel Domain Hash Table
  3. *
  4. * This file manages the domain hash table that NetLabel uses to determine
  5. * which network labeling protocol to use for a given domain. The NetLabel
  6. * system manages static and dynamic label mappings for network protocols such
  7. * as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  8. *
  9. * Author: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
  10. *
  11. */
  12. /*
  13. * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
  14. *
  15. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  16. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  17. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  18. * (at your option) any later version.
  19. *
  20. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  21. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  22. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
  23. * the GNU General Public License for more details.
  24. *
  25. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  26. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  27. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  28. *
  29. */
  30. #include <linux/types.h>
  31. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  32. #include <linux/list.h>
  33. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  34. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  35. #include <linux/string.h>
  36. #include <linux/audit.h>
  37. #include <net/netlabel.h>
  38. #include <net/cipso_ipv4.h>
  39. #include <asm/bug.h>
  40. #include "netlabel_mgmt.h"
  41. #include "netlabel_domainhash.h"
  42. #include "netlabel_user.h"
  43. struct netlbl_domhsh_tbl {
  44. struct list_head *tbl;
  45. u32 size;
  46. };
  47. /* Domain hash table */
  48. /* XXX - updates should be so rare that having one spinlock for the entire
  49. * hash table should be okay */
  50. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(netlbl_domhsh_lock);
  51. static struct netlbl_domhsh_tbl *netlbl_domhsh = NULL;
  52. /* Default domain mapping */
  53. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(netlbl_domhsh_def_lock);
  54. static struct netlbl_dom_map *netlbl_domhsh_def = NULL;
  55. /*
  56. * Domain Hash Table Helper Functions
  57. */
  58. /**
  59. * netlbl_domhsh_free_entry - Frees a domain hash table entry
  60. * @entry: the entry's RCU field
  61. *
  62. * Description:
  63. * This function is designed to be used as a callback to the call_rcu()
  64. * function so that the memory allocated to a hash table entry can be released
  65. * safely.
  66. *
  67. */
  68. static void netlbl_domhsh_free_entry(struct rcu_head *entry)
  69. {
  70. struct netlbl_dom_map *ptr;
  71. ptr = container_of(entry, struct netlbl_dom_map, rcu);
  72. kfree(ptr->domain);
  73. kfree(ptr);
  74. }
  75. /**
  76. * netlbl_domhsh_hash - Hashing function for the domain hash table
  77. * @domain: the domain name to hash
  78. *
  79. * Description:
  80. * This is the hashing function for the domain hash table, it returns the
  81. * correct bucket number for the domain. The caller is responsibile for
  82. * calling the rcu_read_[un]lock() functions.
  83. *
  84. */
  85. static u32 netlbl_domhsh_hash(const char *key)
  86. {
  87. u32 iter;
  88. u32 val;
  89. u32 len;
  90. /* This is taken (with slight modification) from
  91. * security/selinux/ss/symtab.c:symhash() */
  92. for (iter = 0, val = 0, len = strlen(key); iter < len; iter++)
  93. val = (val << 4 | (val >> (8 * sizeof(u32) - 4))) ^ key[iter];
  94. return val & (rcu_dereference(netlbl_domhsh)->size - 1);
  95. }
  96. /**
  97. * netlbl_domhsh_search - Search for a domain entry
  98. * @domain: the domain
  99. * @def: return default if no match is found
  100. *
  101. * Description:
  102. * Searches the domain hash table and returns a pointer to the hash table
  103. * entry if found, otherwise NULL is returned. If @def is non-zero and a
  104. * match is not found in the domain hash table the default mapping is returned
  105. * if it exists. The caller is responsibile for the rcu hash table locks
  106. * (i.e. the caller much call rcu_read_[un]lock()).
  107. *
  108. */
  109. static struct netlbl_dom_map *netlbl_domhsh_search(const char *domain, u32 def)
  110. {
  111. u32 bkt;
  112. struct netlbl_dom_map *iter;
  113. if (domain != NULL) {
  114. bkt = netlbl_domhsh_hash(domain);
  115. list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, &netlbl_domhsh->tbl[bkt], list)
  116. if (iter->valid && strcmp(iter->domain, domain) == 0)
  117. return iter;
  118. }
  119. if (def != 0) {
  120. iter = rcu_dereference(netlbl_domhsh_def);
  121. if (iter != NULL && iter->valid)
  122. return iter;
  123. }
  124. return NULL;
  125. }
  126. /*
  127. * Domain Hash Table Functions
  128. */
  129. /**
  130. * netlbl_domhsh_init - Init for the domain hash
  131. * @size: the number of bits to use for the hash buckets
  132. *
  133. * Description:
  134. * Initializes the domain hash table, should be called only by
  135. * netlbl_user_init() during initialization. Returns zero on success, non-zero
  136. * values on error.
  137. *
  138. */
  139. int netlbl_domhsh_init(u32 size)
  140. {
  141. u32 iter;
  142. struct netlbl_domhsh_tbl *hsh_tbl;
  143. if (size == 0)
  144. return -EINVAL;
  145. hsh_tbl = kmalloc(sizeof(*hsh_tbl), GFP_KERNEL);
  146. if (hsh_tbl == NULL)
  147. return -ENOMEM;
  148. hsh_tbl->size = 1 << size;
  149. hsh_tbl->tbl = kcalloc(hsh_tbl->size,
  150. sizeof(struct list_head),
  151. GFP_KERNEL);
  152. if (hsh_tbl->tbl == NULL) {
  153. kfree(hsh_tbl);
  154. return -ENOMEM;
  155. }
  156. for (iter = 0; iter < hsh_tbl->size; iter++)
  157. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hsh_tbl->tbl[iter]);
  158. rcu_read_lock();
  159. spin_lock(&netlbl_domhsh_lock);
  160. rcu_assign_pointer(netlbl_domhsh, hsh_tbl);
  161. spin_unlock(&netlbl_domhsh_lock);
  162. rcu_read_unlock();
  163. return 0;
  164. }
  165. /**
  166. * netlbl_domhsh_add - Adds a entry to the domain hash table
  167. * @entry: the entry to add
  168. * @audit_info: NetLabel audit information
  169. *
  170. * Description:
  171. * Adds a new entry to the domain hash table and handles any updates to the
  172. * lower level protocol handler (i.e. CIPSO). Returns zero on success,
  173. * negative on failure.
  174. *
  175. */
  176. int netlbl_domhsh_add(struct netlbl_dom_map *entry,
  177. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
  178. {
  179. int ret_val;
  180. u32 bkt;
  181. struct audit_buffer *audit_buf;
  182. char *audit_domain;
  183. switch (entry->type) {
  184. case NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED:
  185. ret_val = 0;
  186. break;
  187. case NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4:
  188. ret_val = cipso_v4_doi_domhsh_add(entry->type_def.cipsov4,
  189. entry->domain);
  190. break;
  191. default:
  192. return -EINVAL;
  193. }
  194. if (ret_val != 0)
  195. return ret_val;
  196. entry->valid = 1;
  197. INIT_RCU_HEAD(&entry->rcu);
  198. ret_val = 0;
  199. rcu_read_lock();
  200. if (entry->domain != NULL) {
  201. bkt = netlbl_domhsh_hash(entry->domain);
  202. spin_lock(&netlbl_domhsh_lock);
  203. if (netlbl_domhsh_search(entry->domain, 0) == NULL)
  204. list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list,
  205. &netlbl_domhsh->tbl[bkt]);
  206. else
  207. ret_val = -EEXIST;
  208. spin_unlock(&netlbl_domhsh_lock);
  209. } else if (entry->domain == NULL) {
  210. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list);
  211. spin_lock(&netlbl_domhsh_def_lock);
  212. if (rcu_dereference(netlbl_domhsh_def) == NULL)
  213. rcu_assign_pointer(netlbl_domhsh_def, entry);
  214. else
  215. ret_val = -EEXIST;
  216. spin_unlock(&netlbl_domhsh_def_lock);
  217. } else
  218. ret_val = -EINVAL;
  219. if (entry->domain != NULL)
  220. audit_domain = entry->domain;
  221. else
  222. audit_domain = "(default)";
  223. audit_buf = netlbl_audit_start_common(AUDIT_MAC_MAP_ADD, audit_info);
  224. audit_log_format(audit_buf, " nlbl_domain=%s", audit_domain);
  225. switch (entry->type) {
  226. case NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED:
  227. audit_log_format(audit_buf, " nlbl_protocol=unlbl");
  228. break;
  229. case NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4:
  230. audit_log_format(audit_buf,
  231. " nlbl_protocol=cipsov4 cipso_doi=%u",
  232. entry->type_def.cipsov4->doi);
  233. break;
  234. }
  235. audit_log_format(audit_buf, " res=%u", ret_val == 0 ? 1 : 0);
  236. audit_log_end(audit_buf);
  237. rcu_read_unlock();
  238. if (ret_val != 0) {
  239. switch (entry->type) {
  240. case NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4:
  241. if (cipso_v4_doi_domhsh_remove(entry->type_def.cipsov4,
  242. entry->domain) != 0)
  243. BUG();
  244. break;
  245. }
  246. }
  247. return ret_val;
  248. }
  249. /**
  250. * netlbl_domhsh_add_default - Adds the default entry to the domain hash table
  251. * @entry: the entry to add
  252. * @audit_info: NetLabel audit information
  253. *
  254. * Description:
  255. * Adds a new default entry to the domain hash table and handles any updates
  256. * to the lower level protocol handler (i.e. CIPSO). Returns zero on success,
  257. * negative on failure.
  258. *
  259. */
  260. int netlbl_domhsh_add_default(struct netlbl_dom_map *entry,
  261. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
  262. {
  263. return netlbl_domhsh_add(entry, audit_info);
  264. }
  265. /**
  266. * netlbl_domhsh_remove - Removes an entry from the domain hash table
  267. * @domain: the domain to remove
  268. * @audit_info: NetLabel audit information
  269. *
  270. * Description:
  271. * Removes an entry from the domain hash table and handles any updates to the
  272. * lower level protocol handler (i.e. CIPSO). Returns zero on success,
  273. * negative on failure.
  274. *
  275. */
  276. int netlbl_domhsh_remove(const char *domain, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
  277. {
  278. int ret_val = -ENOENT;
  279. struct netlbl_dom_map *entry;
  280. struct audit_buffer *audit_buf;
  281. char *audit_domain;
  282. rcu_read_lock();
  283. if (domain != NULL)
  284. entry = netlbl_domhsh_search(domain, 0);
  285. else
  286. entry = netlbl_domhsh_search(domain, 1);
  287. if (entry == NULL)
  288. goto remove_return;
  289. switch (entry->type) {
  290. case NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED:
  291. break;
  292. case NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4:
  293. ret_val = cipso_v4_doi_domhsh_remove(entry->type_def.cipsov4,
  294. entry->domain);
  295. if (ret_val != 0)
  296. goto remove_return;
  297. break;
  298. }
  299. ret_val = 0;
  300. if (entry != rcu_dereference(netlbl_domhsh_def)) {
  301. spin_lock(&netlbl_domhsh_lock);
  302. if (entry->valid) {
  303. entry->valid = 0;
  304. list_del_rcu(&entry->list);
  305. } else
  306. ret_val = -ENOENT;
  307. spin_unlock(&netlbl_domhsh_lock);
  308. } else {
  309. spin_lock(&netlbl_domhsh_def_lock);
  310. if (entry->valid) {
  311. entry->valid = 0;
  312. rcu_assign_pointer(netlbl_domhsh_def, NULL);
  313. } else
  314. ret_val = -ENOENT;
  315. spin_unlock(&netlbl_domhsh_def_lock);
  316. }
  317. if (entry->domain != NULL)
  318. audit_domain = entry->domain;
  319. else
  320. audit_domain = "(default)";
  321. audit_buf = netlbl_audit_start_common(AUDIT_MAC_MAP_DEL, audit_info);
  322. audit_log_format(audit_buf,
  323. " nlbl_domain=%s res=%u",
  324. audit_domain,
  325. ret_val == 0 ? 1 : 0);
  326. audit_log_end(audit_buf);
  327. if (ret_val == 0)
  328. call_rcu(&entry->rcu, netlbl_domhsh_free_entry);
  329. remove_return:
  330. rcu_read_unlock();
  331. return ret_val;
  332. }
  333. /**
  334. * netlbl_domhsh_remove_default - Removes the default entry from the table
  335. * @audit_info: NetLabel audit information
  336. *
  337. * Description:
  338. * Removes/resets the default entry for the domain hash table and handles any
  339. * updates to the lower level protocol handler (i.e. CIPSO). Returns zero on
  340. * success, non-zero on failure.
  341. *
  342. */
  343. int netlbl_domhsh_remove_default(struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
  344. {
  345. return netlbl_domhsh_remove(NULL, audit_info);
  346. }
  347. /**
  348. * netlbl_domhsh_getentry - Get an entry from the domain hash table
  349. * @domain: the domain name to search for
  350. *
  351. * Description:
  352. * Look through the domain hash table searching for an entry to match @domain,
  353. * return a pointer to a copy of the entry or NULL. The caller is responsibile
  354. * for ensuring that rcu_read_[un]lock() is called.
  355. *
  356. */
  357. struct netlbl_dom_map *netlbl_domhsh_getentry(const char *domain)
  358. {
  359. return netlbl_domhsh_search(domain, 1);
  360. }
  361. /**
  362. * netlbl_domhsh_walk - Iterate through the domain mapping hash table
  363. * @skip_bkt: the number of buckets to skip at the start
  364. * @skip_chain: the number of entries to skip in the first iterated bucket
  365. * @callback: callback for each entry
  366. * @cb_arg: argument for the callback function
  367. *
  368. * Description:
  369. * Interate over the domain mapping hash table, skipping the first @skip_bkt
  370. * buckets and @skip_chain entries. For each entry in the table call
  371. * @callback, if @callback returns a negative value stop 'walking' through the
  372. * table and return. Updates the values in @skip_bkt and @skip_chain on
  373. * return. Returns zero on succcess, negative values on failure.
  374. *
  375. */
  376. int netlbl_domhsh_walk(u32 *skip_bkt,
  377. u32 *skip_chain,
  378. int (*callback) (struct netlbl_dom_map *entry, void *arg),
  379. void *cb_arg)
  380. {
  381. int ret_val = -ENOENT;
  382. u32 iter_bkt;
  383. struct netlbl_dom_map *iter_entry;
  384. u32 chain_cnt = 0;
  385. rcu_read_lock();
  386. for (iter_bkt = *skip_bkt;
  387. iter_bkt < rcu_dereference(netlbl_domhsh)->size;
  388. iter_bkt++, chain_cnt = 0) {
  389. list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter_entry,
  390. &netlbl_domhsh->tbl[iter_bkt],
  391. list)
  392. if (iter_entry->valid) {
  393. if (chain_cnt++ < *skip_chain)
  394. continue;
  395. ret_val = callback(iter_entry, cb_arg);
  396. if (ret_val < 0) {
  397. chain_cnt--;
  398. goto walk_return;
  399. }
  400. }
  401. }
  402. walk_return:
  403. rcu_read_unlock();
  404. *skip_bkt = iter_bkt;
  405. *skip_chain = chain_cnt;
  406. return ret_val;
  407. }