dasd_int.h 19 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * File...........: linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd_int.h
  3. * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
  4. * Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
  5. * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
  6. * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
  7. * (C) IBM Corporation, IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, 1999,2000
  8. *
  9. * $Revision: 1.65 $
  10. */
  11. #ifndef DASD_INT_H
  12. #define DASD_INT_H
  13. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  14. /* erp debugging in dasd.c and dasd_3990_erp.c */
  15. #define ERP_DEBUG
  16. /* we keep old device allocation scheme; IOW, minors are still in 0..255 */
  17. #define DASD_PER_MAJOR (1U << (MINORBITS - DASD_PARTN_BITS))
  18. #define DASD_PARTN_MASK ((1 << DASD_PARTN_BITS) - 1)
  19. /*
  20. * States a dasd device can have:
  21. * new: the dasd_device structure is allocated.
  22. * known: the discipline for the device is identified.
  23. * basic: the device can do basic i/o.
  24. * accept: the device is analysed (format is known).
  25. * ready: partition detection is done and the device is can do block io.
  26. * online: the device accepts requests from the block device queue.
  27. *
  28. * Things to do for startup state transitions:
  29. * new -> known: find discipline for the device and create devfs entries.
  30. * known -> basic: request irq line for the device.
  31. * basic -> ready: do the initial analysis, e.g. format detection,
  32. * do block device setup and detect partitions.
  33. * ready -> online: schedule the device tasklet.
  34. * Things to do for shutdown state transitions:
  35. * online -> ready: just set the new device state.
  36. * ready -> basic: flush requests from the block device layer, clear
  37. * partition information and reset format information.
  38. * basic -> known: terminate all requests and free irq.
  39. * known -> new: remove devfs entries and forget discipline.
  40. */
  41. #define DASD_STATE_NEW 0
  42. #define DASD_STATE_KNOWN 1
  43. #define DASD_STATE_BASIC 2
  44. #define DASD_STATE_READY 3
  45. #define DASD_STATE_ONLINE 4
  46. #include <linux/module.h>
  47. #include <linux/wait.h>
  48. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  49. #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
  50. #include <linux/genhd.h>
  51. #include <linux/hdreg.h>
  52. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  53. #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
  54. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  55. #include <asm/debug.h>
  56. #include <asm/dasd.h>
  57. #include <asm/idals.h>
  58. /*
  59. * SECTION: Type definitions
  60. */
  61. struct dasd_device;
  62. typedef int (*dasd_ioctl_fn_t) (struct block_device *bdev, int no, long args);
  63. struct dasd_ioctl {
  64. struct list_head list;
  65. struct module *owner;
  66. int no;
  67. dasd_ioctl_fn_t handler;
  68. };
  69. typedef enum {
  70. dasd_era_fatal = -1, /* no chance to recover */
  71. dasd_era_none = 0, /* don't recover, everything alright */
  72. dasd_era_msg = 1, /* don't recover, just report... */
  73. dasd_era_recover = 2 /* recovery action recommended */
  74. } dasd_era_t;
  75. /* BIT DEFINITIONS FOR SENSE DATA */
  76. #define DASD_SENSE_BIT_0 0x80
  77. #define DASD_SENSE_BIT_1 0x40
  78. #define DASD_SENSE_BIT_2 0x20
  79. #define DASD_SENSE_BIT_3 0x10
  80. /*
  81. * SECTION: MACROs for klogd and s390 debug feature (dbf)
  82. */
  83. #define DBF_DEV_EVENT(d_level, d_device, d_str, d_data...) \
  84. do { \
  85. debug_sprintf_event(d_device->debug_area, \
  86. d_level, \
  87. d_str "\n", \
  88. d_data); \
  89. } while(0)
  90. #define DBF_DEV_EXC(d_level, d_device, d_str, d_data...) \
  91. do { \
  92. debug_sprintf_exception(d_device->debug_area, \
  93. d_level, \
  94. d_str "\n", \
  95. d_data); \
  96. } while(0)
  97. #define DBF_EVENT(d_level, d_str, d_data...)\
  98. do { \
  99. debug_sprintf_event(dasd_debug_area, \
  100. d_level,\
  101. d_str "\n", \
  102. d_data); \
  103. } while(0)
  104. #define DBF_EXC(d_level, d_str, d_data...)\
  105. do { \
  106. debug_sprintf_exception(dasd_debug_area, \
  107. d_level,\
  108. d_str "\n", \
  109. d_data); \
  110. } while(0)
  111. /* definition of dbf debug levels */
  112. #define DBF_EMERG 0 /* system is unusable */
  113. #define DBF_ALERT 1 /* action must be taken immediately */
  114. #define DBF_CRIT 2 /* critical conditions */
  115. #define DBF_ERR 3 /* error conditions */
  116. #define DBF_WARNING 4 /* warning conditions */
  117. #define DBF_NOTICE 5 /* normal but significant condition */
  118. #define DBF_INFO 6 /* informational */
  119. #define DBF_DEBUG 6 /* debug-level messages */
  120. /* messages to be written via klogd and dbf */
  121. #define DEV_MESSAGE(d_loglevel,d_device,d_string,d_args...)\
  122. do { \
  123. printk(d_loglevel PRINTK_HEADER " %s: " d_string "\n", \
  124. d_device->cdev->dev.bus_id, d_args); \
  125. DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ALERT, d_device, d_string, d_args); \
  126. } while(0)
  127. #define MESSAGE(d_loglevel,d_string,d_args...)\
  128. do { \
  129. printk(d_loglevel PRINTK_HEADER " " d_string "\n", d_args); \
  130. DBF_EVENT(DBF_ALERT, d_string, d_args); \
  131. } while(0)
  132. /* messages to be written via klogd only */
  133. #define DEV_MESSAGE_LOG(d_loglevel,d_device,d_string,d_args...)\
  134. do { \
  135. printk(d_loglevel PRINTK_HEADER " %s: " d_string "\n", \
  136. d_device->cdev->dev.bus_id, d_args); \
  137. } while(0)
  138. #define MESSAGE_LOG(d_loglevel,d_string,d_args...)\
  139. do { \
  140. printk(d_loglevel PRINTK_HEADER " " d_string "\n", d_args); \
  141. } while(0)
  142. struct dasd_ccw_req {
  143. unsigned int magic; /* Eye catcher */
  144. struct list_head list; /* list_head for request queueing. */
  145. /* Where to execute what... */
  146. struct dasd_device *device; /* device the request is for */
  147. struct ccw1 *cpaddr; /* address of channel program */
  148. char status; /* status of this request */
  149. short retries; /* A retry counter */
  150. unsigned long flags; /* flags of this request */
  151. /* ... and how */
  152. unsigned long starttime; /* jiffies time of request start */
  153. int expires; /* expiration period in jiffies */
  154. char lpm; /* logical path mask */
  155. void *data; /* pointer to data area */
  156. /* these are important for recovering erroneous requests */
  157. struct irb irb; /* device status in case of an error */
  158. struct dasd_ccw_req *refers; /* ERP-chain queueing. */
  159. void *function; /* originating ERP action */
  160. /* these are for statistics only */
  161. unsigned long long buildclk; /* TOD-clock of request generation */
  162. unsigned long long startclk; /* TOD-clock of request start */
  163. unsigned long long stopclk; /* TOD-clock of request interrupt */
  164. unsigned long long endclk; /* TOD-clock of request termination */
  165. /* Callback that is called after reaching final status. */
  166. void (*callback)(struct dasd_ccw_req *, void *data);
  167. void *callback_data;
  168. };
  169. /*
  170. * dasd_ccw_req -> status can be:
  171. */
  172. #define DASD_CQR_FILLED 0x00 /* request is ready to be processed */
  173. #define DASD_CQR_QUEUED 0x01 /* request is queued to be processed */
  174. #define DASD_CQR_IN_IO 0x02 /* request is currently in IO */
  175. #define DASD_CQR_DONE 0x03 /* request is completed successfully */
  176. #define DASD_CQR_ERROR 0x04 /* request is completed with error */
  177. #define DASD_CQR_FAILED 0x05 /* request is finally failed */
  178. #define DASD_CQR_CLEAR 0x06 /* request is clear pending */
  179. /* per dasd_ccw_req flags */
  180. #define DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP 0 /* use ERP for this request */
  181. /* Signature for error recovery functions. */
  182. typedef struct dasd_ccw_req *(*dasd_erp_fn_t) (struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  183. /*
  184. * the struct dasd_discipline is
  185. * sth like a table of virtual functions, if you think of dasd_eckd
  186. * inheriting dasd...
  187. * no, currently we are not planning to reimplement the driver in C++
  188. */
  189. struct dasd_discipline {
  190. struct module *owner;
  191. char ebcname[8]; /* a name used for tagging and printks */
  192. char name[8]; /* a name used for tagging and printks */
  193. int max_blocks; /* maximum number of blocks to be chained */
  194. struct list_head list; /* used for list of disciplines */
  195. /*
  196. * Device recognition functions. check_device is used to verify
  197. * the sense data and the information returned by read device
  198. * characteristics. It returns 0 if the discipline can be used
  199. * for the device in question.
  200. * do_analysis is used in the step from device state "basic" to
  201. * state "accept". It returns 0 if the device can be made ready,
  202. * it returns -EMEDIUMTYPE if the device can't be made ready or
  203. * -EAGAIN if do_analysis started a ccw that needs to complete
  204. * before the analysis may be repeated.
  205. */
  206. int (*check_device)(struct dasd_device *);
  207. int (*do_analysis) (struct dasd_device *);
  208. /*
  209. * Device operation functions. build_cp creates a ccw chain for
  210. * a block device request, start_io starts the request and
  211. * term_IO cancels it (e.g. in case of a timeout). format_device
  212. * returns a ccw chain to be used to format the device.
  213. */
  214. struct dasd_ccw_req *(*build_cp) (struct dasd_device *,
  215. struct request *);
  216. int (*start_IO) (struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  217. int (*term_IO) (struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  218. struct dasd_ccw_req *(*format_device) (struct dasd_device *,
  219. struct format_data_t *);
  220. int (*free_cp) (struct dasd_ccw_req *, struct request *);
  221. /*
  222. * Error recovery functions. examine_error() returns a value that
  223. * indicates what to do for an error condition. If examine_error()
  224. * returns 'dasd_era_recover' erp_action() is called to create a
  225. * special error recovery ccw. erp_postaction() is called after
  226. * an error recovery ccw has finished its execution. dump_sense
  227. * is called for every error condition to print the sense data
  228. * to the console.
  229. */
  230. dasd_era_t(*examine_error) (struct dasd_ccw_req *, struct irb *);
  231. dasd_erp_fn_t(*erp_action) (struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  232. dasd_erp_fn_t(*erp_postaction) (struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  233. void (*dump_sense) (struct dasd_device *, struct dasd_ccw_req *,
  234. struct irb *);
  235. /* i/o control functions. */
  236. int (*fill_geometry) (struct dasd_device *, struct hd_geometry *);
  237. int (*fill_info) (struct dasd_device *, struct dasd_information2_t *);
  238. };
  239. extern struct dasd_discipline *dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
  240. struct dasd_device {
  241. /* Block device stuff. */
  242. struct gendisk *gdp;
  243. request_queue_t *request_queue;
  244. spinlock_t request_queue_lock;
  245. struct block_device *bdev;
  246. unsigned int devindex;
  247. unsigned long blocks; /* size of volume in blocks */
  248. unsigned int bp_block; /* bytes per block */
  249. unsigned int s2b_shift; /* log2 (bp_block/512) */
  250. unsigned long flags; /* per device flags */
  251. unsigned short features; /* copy of devmap-features (read-only!) */
  252. /* Device discipline stuff. */
  253. struct dasd_discipline *discipline;
  254. char *private;
  255. /* Device state and target state. */
  256. int state, target;
  257. int stopped; /* device (ccw_device_start) was stopped */
  258. /* Open and reference count. */
  259. atomic_t ref_count;
  260. atomic_t open_count;
  261. /* ccw queue and memory for static ccw/erp buffers. */
  262. struct list_head ccw_queue;
  263. spinlock_t mem_lock;
  264. void *ccw_mem;
  265. void *erp_mem;
  266. struct list_head ccw_chunks;
  267. struct list_head erp_chunks;
  268. atomic_t tasklet_scheduled;
  269. struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
  270. struct work_struct kick_work;
  271. struct timer_list timer;
  272. debug_info_t *debug_area;
  273. struct ccw_device *cdev;
  274. #ifdef CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE
  275. struct dasd_profile_info_t profile;
  276. #endif
  277. };
  278. /* reasons why device (ccw_device_start) was stopped */
  279. #define DASD_STOPPED_NOT_ACC 1 /* not accessible */
  280. #define DASD_STOPPED_QUIESCE 2 /* Quiesced */
  281. #define DASD_STOPPED_PENDING 4 /* long busy */
  282. #define DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT 8 /* disconnected, wait */
  283. #define DASD_STOPPED_DC_EIO 16 /* disconnected, return -EIO */
  284. /* per device flags */
  285. #define DASD_FLAG_DSC_ERROR 2 /* return -EIO when disconnected */
  286. #define DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE 3 /* device is in offline processing */
  287. void dasd_put_device_wake(struct dasd_device *);
  288. /*
  289. * Reference count inliners
  290. */
  291. static inline void
  292. dasd_get_device(struct dasd_device *device)
  293. {
  294. atomic_inc(&device->ref_count);
  295. }
  296. static inline void
  297. dasd_put_device(struct dasd_device *device)
  298. {
  299. if (atomic_dec_return(&device->ref_count) == 0)
  300. dasd_put_device_wake(device);
  301. }
  302. /*
  303. * The static memory in ccw_mem and erp_mem is managed by a sorted
  304. * list of free memory chunks.
  305. */
  306. struct dasd_mchunk
  307. {
  308. struct list_head list;
  309. unsigned long size;
  310. } __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
  311. static inline void
  312. dasd_init_chunklist(struct list_head *chunk_list, void *mem,
  313. unsigned long size)
  314. {
  315. struct dasd_mchunk *chunk;
  316. INIT_LIST_HEAD(chunk_list);
  317. chunk = (struct dasd_mchunk *) mem;
  318. chunk->size = size - sizeof(struct dasd_mchunk);
  319. list_add(&chunk->list, chunk_list);
  320. }
  321. static inline void *
  322. dasd_alloc_chunk(struct list_head *chunk_list, unsigned long size)
  323. {
  324. struct dasd_mchunk *chunk, *tmp;
  325. size = (size + 7L) & -8L;
  326. list_for_each_entry(chunk, chunk_list, list) {
  327. if (chunk->size < size)
  328. continue;
  329. if (chunk->size > size + sizeof(struct dasd_mchunk)) {
  330. char *endaddr = (char *) (chunk + 1) + chunk->size;
  331. tmp = (struct dasd_mchunk *) (endaddr - size) - 1;
  332. tmp->size = size;
  333. chunk->size -= size + sizeof(struct dasd_mchunk);
  334. chunk = tmp;
  335. } else
  336. list_del(&chunk->list);
  337. return (void *) (chunk + 1);
  338. }
  339. return NULL;
  340. }
  341. static inline void
  342. dasd_free_chunk(struct list_head *chunk_list, void *mem)
  343. {
  344. struct dasd_mchunk *chunk, *tmp;
  345. struct list_head *p, *left;
  346. chunk = (struct dasd_mchunk *)
  347. ((char *) mem - sizeof(struct dasd_mchunk));
  348. /* Find out the left neighbour in chunk_list. */
  349. left = chunk_list;
  350. list_for_each(p, chunk_list) {
  351. if (list_entry(p, struct dasd_mchunk, list) > chunk)
  352. break;
  353. left = p;
  354. }
  355. /* Try to merge with right neighbour = next element from left. */
  356. if (left->next != chunk_list) {
  357. tmp = list_entry(left->next, struct dasd_mchunk, list);
  358. if ((char *) (chunk + 1) + chunk->size == (char *) tmp) {
  359. list_del(&tmp->list);
  360. chunk->size += tmp->size + sizeof(struct dasd_mchunk);
  361. }
  362. }
  363. /* Try to merge with left neighbour. */
  364. if (left != chunk_list) {
  365. tmp = list_entry(left, struct dasd_mchunk, list);
  366. if ((char *) (tmp + 1) + tmp->size == (char *) chunk) {
  367. tmp->size += chunk->size + sizeof(struct dasd_mchunk);
  368. return;
  369. }
  370. }
  371. __list_add(&chunk->list, left, left->next);
  372. }
  373. /*
  374. * Check if bsize is in { 512, 1024, 2048, 4096 }
  375. */
  376. static inline int
  377. dasd_check_blocksize(int bsize)
  378. {
  379. if (bsize < 512 || bsize > 4096 || (bsize & (bsize - 1)) != 0)
  380. return -EMEDIUMTYPE;
  381. return 0;
  382. }
  383. /* externals in dasd.c */
  384. #define DASD_PROFILE_ON 1
  385. #define DASD_PROFILE_OFF 0
  386. extern debug_info_t *dasd_debug_area;
  387. extern struct dasd_profile_info_t dasd_global_profile;
  388. extern unsigned int dasd_profile_level;
  389. extern struct block_device_operations dasd_device_operations;
  390. extern kmem_cache_t *dasd_page_cache;
  391. struct dasd_ccw_req *
  392. dasd_kmalloc_request(char *, int, int, struct dasd_device *);
  393. struct dasd_ccw_req *
  394. dasd_smalloc_request(char *, int, int, struct dasd_device *);
  395. void dasd_kfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *, struct dasd_device *);
  396. void dasd_sfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *, struct dasd_device *);
  397. static inline int
  398. dasd_kmalloc_set_cda(struct ccw1 *ccw, void *cda, struct dasd_device *device)
  399. {
  400. return set_normalized_cda(ccw, cda);
  401. }
  402. struct dasd_device *dasd_alloc_device(void);
  403. void dasd_free_device(struct dasd_device *);
  404. void dasd_enable_device(struct dasd_device *);
  405. void dasd_set_target_state(struct dasd_device *, int);
  406. void dasd_kick_device(struct dasd_device *);
  407. void dasd_add_request_head(struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  408. void dasd_add_request_tail(struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  409. int dasd_start_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  410. int dasd_term_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  411. void dasd_schedule_bh(struct dasd_device *);
  412. int dasd_sleep_on(struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  413. int dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  414. int dasd_sleep_on_interruptible(struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  415. void dasd_set_timer(struct dasd_device *, int);
  416. void dasd_clear_timer(struct dasd_device *);
  417. int dasd_cancel_req(struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  418. int dasd_generic_probe (struct ccw_device *, struct dasd_discipline *);
  419. void dasd_generic_remove (struct ccw_device *cdev);
  420. int dasd_generic_set_online(struct ccw_device *, struct dasd_discipline *);
  421. int dasd_generic_set_offline (struct ccw_device *cdev);
  422. int dasd_generic_notify(struct ccw_device *, int);
  423. void dasd_generic_auto_online (struct ccw_driver *);
  424. /* externals in dasd_devmap.c */
  425. extern int dasd_max_devindex;
  426. extern int dasd_probeonly;
  427. extern int dasd_autodetect;
  428. int dasd_devmap_init(void);
  429. void dasd_devmap_exit(void);
  430. struct dasd_device *dasd_create_device(struct ccw_device *);
  431. void dasd_delete_device(struct dasd_device *);
  432. int dasd_get_feature(struct ccw_device *, int);
  433. int dasd_set_feature(struct ccw_device *, int, int);
  434. int dasd_add_sysfs_files(struct ccw_device *);
  435. void dasd_remove_sysfs_files(struct ccw_device *);
  436. struct dasd_device *dasd_device_from_cdev(struct ccw_device *);
  437. struct dasd_device *dasd_device_from_devindex(int);
  438. int dasd_parse(void);
  439. int dasd_busid_known(char *);
  440. /* externals in dasd_gendisk.c */
  441. int dasd_gendisk_init(void);
  442. void dasd_gendisk_exit(void);
  443. int dasd_gendisk_alloc(struct dasd_device *);
  444. void dasd_gendisk_free(struct dasd_device *);
  445. int dasd_scan_partitions(struct dasd_device *);
  446. void dasd_destroy_partitions(struct dasd_device *);
  447. /* externals in dasd_ioctl.c */
  448. int dasd_ioctl_init(void);
  449. void dasd_ioctl_exit(void);
  450. int dasd_ioctl_no_register(struct module *, int, dasd_ioctl_fn_t);
  451. int dasd_ioctl_no_unregister(struct module *, int, dasd_ioctl_fn_t);
  452. int dasd_ioctl(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  453. /* externals in dasd_proc.c */
  454. int dasd_proc_init(void);
  455. void dasd_proc_exit(void);
  456. /* externals in dasd_erp.c */
  457. struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_default_erp_action(struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  458. struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_default_erp_postaction(struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  459. struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_alloc_erp_request(char *, int, int,
  460. struct dasd_device *);
  461. void dasd_free_erp_request(struct dasd_ccw_req *, struct dasd_device *);
  462. void dasd_log_sense(struct dasd_ccw_req *, struct irb *);
  463. void dasd_log_ccw(struct dasd_ccw_req *, int, __u32);
  464. /* externals in dasd_3370_erp.c */
  465. dasd_era_t dasd_3370_erp_examine(struct dasd_ccw_req *, struct irb *);
  466. /* externals in dasd_3990_erp.c */
  467. dasd_era_t dasd_3990_erp_examine(struct dasd_ccw_req *, struct irb *);
  468. struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_3990_erp_action(struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  469. /* externals in dasd_9336_erp.c */
  470. dasd_era_t dasd_9336_erp_examine(struct dasd_ccw_req *, struct irb *);
  471. /* externals in dasd_9336_erp.c */
  472. dasd_era_t dasd_9343_erp_examine(struct dasd_ccw_req *, struct irb *);
  473. struct dasd_ccw_req *dasd_9343_erp_action(struct dasd_ccw_req *);
  474. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  475. #endif /* DASD_H */
  476. /*
  477. * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
  478. * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
  479. * adjust the settings for this buffer only. This must remain at the end
  480. * of the file.
  481. * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  482. * Local variables:
  483. * c-indent-level: 4
  484. * c-brace-imaginary-offset: 0
  485. * c-brace-offset: -4
  486. * c-argdecl-indent: 4
  487. * c-label-offset: -4
  488. * c-continued-statement-offset: 4
  489. * c-continued-brace-offset: 0
  490. * indent-tabs-mode: 1
  491. * tab-width: 8
  492. * End:
  493. */