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- /*
- * arch/xtensa/mm/mmu.c
- *
- * Logic that manipulates the Xtensa MMU. Derived from MIPS.
- *
- * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
- * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
- * for more details.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2003 Tensilica Inc.
- *
- * Joe Taylor
- * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
- * Marc Gauthier
- */
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
- #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
- static inline void __flush_itlb_all (void)
- {
- int way, index;
- for (way = 0; way < XCHAL_ITLB_ARF_WAYS; way++) {
- for (index = 0; index < ITLB_ENTRIES_PER_ARF_WAY; index++) {
- int entry = way + (index << PAGE_SHIFT);
- invalidate_itlb_entry_no_isync (entry);
- }
- }
- asm volatile ("isync\n");
- }
- static inline void __flush_dtlb_all (void)
- {
- int way, index;
- for (way = 0; way < XCHAL_DTLB_ARF_WAYS; way++) {
- for (index = 0; index < DTLB_ENTRIES_PER_ARF_WAY; index++) {
- int entry = way + (index << PAGE_SHIFT);
- invalidate_dtlb_entry_no_isync (entry);
- }
- }
- asm volatile ("isync\n");
- }
- void flush_tlb_all (void)
- {
- __flush_itlb_all();
- __flush_dtlb_all();
- }
- /* If mm is current, we simply assign the current task a new ASID, thus,
- * invalidating all previous tlb entries. If mm is someone else's user mapping,
- * wie invalidate the context, thus, when that user mapping is swapped in,
- * a new context will be assigned to it.
- */
- void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
- {
- #if 0
- printk("[tlbmm<%lx>]\n", (unsigned long)mm->context);
- #endif
- if (mm == current->active_mm) {
- int flags;
- local_save_flags(flags);
- get_new_mmu_context(mm, asid_cache);
- set_rasid_register(ASID_INSERT(mm->context));
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- else
- mm->context = 0;
- }
- void flush_tlb_range (struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
- {
- struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
- unsigned long flags;
- if (mm->context == NO_CONTEXT)
- return;
- #if 0
- printk("[tlbrange<%02lx,%08lx,%08lx>]\n",
- (unsigned long)mm->context, start, end);
- #endif
- local_save_flags(flags);
- if (end-start + (PAGE_SIZE-1) <= SMALLEST_NTLB_ENTRIES << PAGE_SHIFT) {
- int oldpid = get_rasid_register();
- set_rasid_register (ASID_INSERT(mm->context));
- start &= PAGE_MASK;
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
- while(start < end) {
- invalidate_itlb_mapping(start);
- invalidate_dtlb_mapping(start);
- start += PAGE_SIZE;
- }
- else
- while(start < end) {
- invalidate_dtlb_mapping(start);
- start += PAGE_SIZE;
- }
- set_rasid_register(oldpid);
- } else {
- get_new_mmu_context(mm, asid_cache);
- if (mm == current->active_mm)
- set_rasid_register(ASID_INSERT(mm->context));
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- void flush_tlb_page (struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
- {
- struct mm_struct* mm = vma->vm_mm;
- unsigned long flags;
- int oldpid;
- #if 0
- printk("[tlbpage<%02lx,%08lx>]\n",
- (unsigned long)mm->context, page);
- #endif
- if(mm->context == NO_CONTEXT)
- return;
- local_save_flags(flags);
- oldpid = get_rasid_register();
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
- invalidate_itlb_mapping(page);
- invalidate_dtlb_mapping(page);
- set_rasid_register(oldpid);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- #if 0
- flush_tlb_all();
- return;
- #endif
- }
- #ifdef DEBUG_TLB
- #define USE_ITLB 0
- #define USE_DTLB 1
- struct way_config_t {
- int indicies;
- int indicies_log2;
- int pgsz_log2;
- int arf;
- };
- static struct way_config_t itlb[XCHAL_ITLB_WAYS] =
- {
- { XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY0_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY0_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY0_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY0_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY1_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY1_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY1_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY1_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY2_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY2_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY2_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY2_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY3_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY3_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY3_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY3_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY4_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY4_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY4_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY4_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY5_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY5_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY5_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY5_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY6_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY6_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY6_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY6_SET, ARF)
- }
- };
- static struct way_config_t dtlb[XCHAL_DTLB_WAYS] =
- {
- { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY0_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY0_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY0_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY0_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY1_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY1_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY1_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY1_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY2_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY2_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY2_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY2_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY3_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY3_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY3_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY3_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY4_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY4_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY4_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY4_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY5_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY5_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY5_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY5_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY6_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY6_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY6_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY6_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY7_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY7_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY7_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY7_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY8_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY8_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY8_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY8_SET, ARF)
- },
- { XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY9_SET, ENTRIES),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY9_SET, ENTRIES_LOG2),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY9_SET, PAGESZ_LOG2_MIN),
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY9_SET, ARF)
- }
- };
- /* Total number of entries: */
- #define ITLB_TOTAL_ENTRIES \
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY0_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY1_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY2_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY3_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY4_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY5_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_ITLB_SET(XCHAL_ITLB_WAY6_SET, ENTRIES)
- #define DTLB_TOTAL_ENTRIES \
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY0_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY1_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY2_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY3_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY4_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY5_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY6_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY7_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY8_SET, ENTRIES) + \
- XCHAL_DTLB_SET(XCHAL_DTLB_WAY9_SET, ENTRIES)
- typedef struct {
- unsigned va;
- unsigned pa;
- unsigned char asid;
- unsigned char ca;
- unsigned char way;
- unsigned char index;
- unsigned char pgsz_log2; /* 0 .. 32 */
- unsigned char type; /* 0=ITLB 1=DTLB */
- } tlb_dump_entry_t;
- /* Return -1 if a precedes b, +1 if a follows b, 0 if same: */
- int cmp_tlb_dump_info( tlb_dump_entry_t *a, tlb_dump_entry_t *b )
- {
- if (a->asid < b->asid) return -1;
- if (a->asid > b->asid) return 1;
- if (a->va < b->va) return -1;
- if (a->va > b->va) return 1;
- if (a->pa < b->pa) return -1;
- if (a->pa > b->pa) return 1;
- if (a->ca < b->ca) return -1;
- if (a->ca > b->ca) return 1;
- if (a->way < b->way) return -1;
- if (a->way > b->way) return 1;
- if (a->index < b->index) return -1;
- if (a->index > b->index) return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- void sort_tlb_dump_info( tlb_dump_entry_t *t, int n )
- {
- int i, j;
- /* Simple O(n*n) sort: */
- for (i = 0; i < n-1; i++)
- for (j = i+1; j < n; j++)
- if (cmp_tlb_dump_info(t+i, t+j) > 0) {
- tlb_dump_entry_t tmp = t[i];
- t[i] = t[j];
- t[j] = tmp;
- }
- }
- static tlb_dump_entry_t itlb_dump_info[ITLB_TOTAL_ENTRIES];
- static tlb_dump_entry_t dtlb_dump_info[DTLB_TOTAL_ENTRIES];
- static inline char *way_type (int type)
- {
- return type ? "autorefill" : "non-autorefill";
- }
- void print_entry (struct way_config_t *way_info,
- unsigned int way,
- unsigned int index,
- unsigned int virtual,
- unsigned int translation)
- {
- char valid_chr;
- unsigned int va, pa, asid, ca;
- va = virtual &
- ~((1 << (way_info->pgsz_log2 + way_info->indicies_log2)) - 1);
- asid = virtual & ((1 << XCHAL_MMU_ASID_BITS) - 1);
- pa = translation & ~((1 << way_info->pgsz_log2) - 1);
- ca = translation & ((1 << XCHAL_MMU_CA_BITS) - 1);
- valid_chr = asid ? 'V' : 'I';
- /* Compute and incorporate the effect of the index bits on the
- * va. It's more useful for kernel debugging, since we always
- * want to know the effective va anyway. */
- va += index << way_info->pgsz_log2;
- printk ("\t[%d,%d] (%c) vpn 0x%.8x ppn 0x%.8x asid 0x%.2x am 0x%x\n",
- way, index, valid_chr, va, pa, asid, ca);
- }
- void print_itlb_entry (struct way_config_t *way_info, int way, int index)
- {
- print_entry (way_info, way, index,
- read_itlb_virtual (way + (index << way_info->pgsz_log2)),
- read_itlb_translation (way + (index << way_info->pgsz_log2)));
- }
- void print_dtlb_entry (struct way_config_t *way_info, int way, int index)
- {
- print_entry (way_info, way, index,
- read_dtlb_virtual (way + (index << way_info->pgsz_log2)),
- read_dtlb_translation (way + (index << way_info->pgsz_log2)));
- }
- void dump_itlb (void)
- {
- int way, index;
- printk ("\nITLB: ways = %d\n", XCHAL_ITLB_WAYS);
- for (way = 0; way < XCHAL_ITLB_WAYS; way++) {
- printk ("\nWay: %d, Entries: %d, MinPageSize: %d, Type: %s\n",
- way, itlb[way].indicies,
- itlb[way].pgsz_log2, way_type(itlb[way].arf));
- for (index = 0; index < itlb[way].indicies; index++) {
- print_itlb_entry(&itlb[way], way, index);
- }
- }
- }
- void dump_dtlb (void)
- {
- int way, index;
- printk ("\nDTLB: ways = %d\n", XCHAL_DTLB_WAYS);
- for (way = 0; way < XCHAL_DTLB_WAYS; way++) {
- printk ("\nWay: %d, Entries: %d, MinPageSize: %d, Type: %s\n",
- way, dtlb[way].indicies,
- dtlb[way].pgsz_log2, way_type(dtlb[way].arf));
- for (index = 0; index < dtlb[way].indicies; index++) {
- print_dtlb_entry(&dtlb[way], way, index);
- }
- }
- }
- void dump_tlb (tlb_dump_entry_t *tinfo, struct way_config_t *config,
- int entries, int ways, int type, int show_invalid)
- {
- tlb_dump_entry_t *e = tinfo;
- int way, i;
- /* Gather all info: */
- for (way = 0; way < ways; way++) {
- struct way_config_t *cfg = config + way;
- for (i = 0; i < cfg->indicies; i++) {
- unsigned wayindex = way + (i << cfg->pgsz_log2);
- unsigned vv = (type ? read_dtlb_virtual (wayindex)
- : read_itlb_virtual (wayindex));
- unsigned pp = (type ? read_dtlb_translation (wayindex)
- : read_itlb_translation (wayindex));
- /* Compute and incorporate the effect of the index bits on the
- * va. It's more useful for kernel debugging, since we always
- * want to know the effective va anyway. */
- e->va = (vv & ~((1 << (cfg->pgsz_log2 + cfg->indicies_log2)) - 1));
- e->va += (i << cfg->pgsz_log2);
- e->pa = (pp & ~((1 << cfg->pgsz_log2) - 1));
- e->asid = (vv & ((1 << XCHAL_MMU_ASID_BITS) - 1));
- e->ca = (pp & ((1 << XCHAL_MMU_CA_BITS) - 1));
- e->way = way;
- e->index = i;
- e->pgsz_log2 = cfg->pgsz_log2;
- e->type = type;
- e++;
- }
- }
- #if 1
- /* Sort by ASID and VADDR: */
- sort_tlb_dump_info (tinfo, entries);
- #endif
- /* Display all sorted info: */
- printk ("\n%cTLB dump:\n", (type ? 'D' : 'I'));
- for (e = tinfo, i = 0; i < entries; i++, e++) {
- #if 0
- if (e->asid == 0 && !show_invalid)
- continue;
- #endif
- printk ("%c way=%d i=%d ASID=%02X V=%08X -> P=%08X CA=%X (%d %cB)\n",
- (e->type ? 'D' : 'I'), e->way, e->index,
- e->asid, e->va, e->pa, e->ca,
- (1 << (e->pgsz_log2 % 10)),
- " kMG"[e->pgsz_log2 / 10]
- );
- }
- }
- void dump_tlbs2 (int showinv)
- {
- dump_tlb (itlb_dump_info, itlb, ITLB_TOTAL_ENTRIES, XCHAL_ITLB_WAYS, 0, showinv);
- dump_tlb (dtlb_dump_info, dtlb, DTLB_TOTAL_ENTRIES, XCHAL_DTLB_WAYS, 1, showinv);
- }
- void dump_all_tlbs (void)
- {
- dump_tlbs2 (1);
- }
- void dump_valid_tlbs (void)
- {
- dump_tlbs2 (0);
- }
- void dump_tlbs (void)
- {
- dump_itlb();
- dump_dtlb();
- }
- void dump_cache_tag(int dcache, int idx)
- {
- int w, i, s, e;
- unsigned long tag, index;
- unsigned long num_lines, num_ways, cache_size, line_size;
- num_ways = dcache ? XCHAL_DCACHE_WAYS : XCHAL_ICACHE_WAYS;
- cache_size = dcache ? XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE : XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE;
- line_size = dcache ? XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE : XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE;
- num_lines = cache_size / num_ways;
- s = 0; e = num_lines;
- if (idx >= 0)
- e = (s = idx * line_size) + 1;
- for (i = s; i < e; i+= line_size) {
- printk("\nline %#08x:", i);
- for (w = 0; w < num_ways; w++) {
- index = w * num_lines + i;
- if (dcache)
- __asm__ __volatile__("ldct %0, %1\n\t"
- : "=a"(tag) : "a"(index));
- else
- __asm__ __volatile__("lict %0, %1\n\t"
- : "=a"(tag) : "a"(index));
- printk(" %#010lx", tag);
- }
- }
- printk ("\n");
- }
- void dump_icache(int index)
- {
- unsigned long data, addr;
- int w, i;
- const unsigned long num_ways = XCHAL_ICACHE_WAYS;
- const unsigned long cache_size = XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE;
- const unsigned long line_size = XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE;
- const unsigned long num_lines = cache_size / num_ways / line_size;
- for (w = 0; w < num_ways; w++) {
- printk ("\nWay %d", w);
- for (i = 0; i < line_size; i+= 4) {
- addr = w * num_lines + index * line_size + i;
- __asm__ __volatile__("licw %0, %1\n\t"
- : "=a"(data) : "a"(addr));
- printk(" %#010lx", data);
- }
- }
- printk ("\n");
- }
- void dump_cache_tags(void)
- {
- printk("Instruction cache\n");
- dump_cache_tag(0, -1);
- printk("Data cache\n");
- dump_cache_tag(1, -1);
- }
- #endif
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