4xx_mmu.c 3.8 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141
  1. /*
  2. * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU
  3. * on the 4xx series of chips.
  4. * -- paulus
  5. *
  6. * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
  7. * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  8. *
  9. * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  10. * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  11. * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  12. * Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk).
  13. *
  14. * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  15. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
  16. *
  17. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  18. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  19. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  20. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  21. *
  22. */
  23. #include <linux/config.h>
  24. #include <linux/signal.h>
  25. #include <linux/sched.h>
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/errno.h>
  28. #include <linux/string.h>
  29. #include <linux/types.h>
  30. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  31. #include <linux/mman.h>
  32. #include <linux/mm.h>
  33. #include <linux/swap.h>
  34. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  35. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  36. #include <linux/init.h>
  37. #include <linux/delay.h>
  38. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  39. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  40. #include <asm/prom.h>
  41. #include <asm/io.h>
  42. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  43. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  44. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  45. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  46. #include <asm/smp.h>
  47. #include <asm/bootx.h>
  48. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  49. #include <asm/setup.h>
  50. #include "mmu_decl.h"
  51. extern int __map_without_ltlbs;
  52. /*
  53. * MMU_init_hw does the chip-specific initialization of the MMU hardware.
  54. */
  55. void __init MMU_init_hw(void)
  56. {
  57. /*
  58. * The Zone Protection Register (ZPR) defines how protection will
  59. * be applied to every page which is a member of a given zone. At
  60. * present, we utilize only two of the 4xx's zones.
  61. * The zone index bits (of ZSEL) in the PTE are used for software
  62. * indicators, except the LSB. For user access, zone 1 is used,
  63. * for kernel access, zone 0 is used. We set all but zone 1
  64. * to zero, allowing only kernel access as indicated in the PTE.
  65. * For zone 1, we set a 01 binary (a value of 10 will not work)
  66. * to allow user access as indicated in the PTE. This also allows
  67. * kernel access as indicated in the PTE.
  68. */
  69. mtspr(SPRN_ZPR, 0x10000000);
  70. flush_instruction_cache();
  71. /*
  72. * Set up the real-mode cache parameters for the exception vector
  73. * handlers (which are run in real-mode).
  74. */
  75. mtspr(SPRN_DCWR, 0x00000000); /* All caching is write-back */
  76. /*
  77. * Cache instruction and data space where the exception
  78. * vectors and the kernel live in real-mode.
  79. */
  80. mtspr(SPRN_DCCR, 0xF0000000); /* 512 MB of data space at 0x0. */
  81. mtspr(SPRN_ICCR, 0xF0000000); /* 512 MB of instr. space at 0x0. */
  82. }
  83. #define LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M (1<<24)
  84. #define LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M (1<<22)
  85. unsigned long __init mmu_mapin_ram(void)
  86. {
  87. unsigned long v, s;
  88. phys_addr_t p;
  89. v = KERNELBASE;
  90. p = PPC_MEMSTART;
  91. s = 0;
  92. if (__map_without_ltlbs) {
  93. return s;
  94. }
  95. while (s <= (total_lowmem - LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M)) {
  96. pmd_t *pmdp;
  97. unsigned long val = p | _PMD_SIZE_16M | _PAGE_HWEXEC | _PAGE_HWWRITE;
  98. spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
  99. pmdp = pmd_offset(pgd_offset_k(v), v);
  100. pmd_val(*pmdp++) = val;
  101. pmd_val(*pmdp++) = val;
  102. pmd_val(*pmdp++) = val;
  103. pmd_val(*pmdp++) = val;
  104. spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
  105. v += LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M;
  106. p += LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M;
  107. s += LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M;
  108. }
  109. while (s <= (total_lowmem - LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M)) {
  110. pmd_t *pmdp;
  111. unsigned long val = p | _PMD_SIZE_4M | _PAGE_HWEXEC | _PAGE_HWWRITE;
  112. spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
  113. pmdp = pmd_offset(pgd_offset_k(v), v);
  114. pmd_val(*pmdp) = val;
  115. spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
  116. v += LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M;
  117. p += LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M;
  118. s += LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M;
  119. }
  120. return s;
  121. }