pci.c 9.7 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364
  1. /* $Id: pci.c,v 1.6 2000/01/29 00:12:05 grundler Exp $
  2. *
  3. * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  4. * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  5. * for more details.
  6. *
  7. * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 Ralf Baechle
  8. * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH
  9. * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Hewlett-Packard Company
  10. * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Grant Grundler
  11. */
  12. #include <linux/config.h>
  13. #include <linux/eisa.h>
  14. #include <linux/init.h>
  15. #include <linux/module.h>
  16. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  17. #include <linux/pci.h>
  18. #include <linux/slab.h>
  19. #include <linux/types.h>
  20. #include <asm/io.h>
  21. #include <asm/system.h>
  22. #include <asm/cache.h> /* for L1_CACHE_BYTES */
  23. #include <asm/superio.h>
  24. #define DEBUG_RESOURCES 0
  25. #define DEBUG_CONFIG 0
  26. #if DEBUG_CONFIG
  27. # define DBGC(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
  28. #else
  29. # define DBGC(x...)
  30. #endif
  31. #if DEBUG_RESOURCES
  32. #define DBG_RES(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
  33. #else
  34. #define DBG_RES(x...)
  35. #endif
  36. /* To be used as: mdelay(pci_post_reset_delay);
  37. *
  38. * post_reset is the time the kernel should stall to prevent anyone from
  39. * accessing the PCI bus once #RESET is de-asserted.
  40. * PCI spec somewhere says 1 second but with multi-PCI bus systems,
  41. * this makes the boot time much longer than necessary.
  42. * 20ms seems to work for all the HP PCI implementations to date.
  43. *
  44. * XXX: turn into a #defined constant in <asm/pci.h> ?
  45. */
  46. int pci_post_reset_delay = 50;
  47. struct pci_port_ops *pci_port;
  48. struct pci_bios_ops *pci_bios;
  49. int pci_hba_count = 0;
  50. /* parisc_pci_hba used by pci_port->in/out() ops to lookup bus data. */
  51. #define PCI_HBA_MAX 32
  52. struct pci_hba_data *parisc_pci_hba[PCI_HBA_MAX];
  53. /********************************************************************
  54. **
  55. ** I/O port space support
  56. **
  57. *********************************************************************/
  58. /* EISA port numbers and PCI port numbers share the same interface. Some
  59. * machines have both EISA and PCI adapters installed. Rather than turn
  60. * pci_port into an array, we reserve bus 0 for EISA and call the EISA
  61. * routines if the access is to a port on bus 0. We don't want to fix
  62. * EISA and ISA drivers which assume port space is <= 0xffff.
  63. */
  64. #ifdef CONFIG_EISA
  65. #define EISA_IN(size) if (EISA_bus && (b == 0)) return eisa_in##size(addr)
  66. #define EISA_OUT(size) if (EISA_bus && (b == 0)) return eisa_out##size(d, addr)
  67. #else
  68. #define EISA_IN(size)
  69. #define EISA_OUT(size)
  70. #endif
  71. #define PCI_PORT_IN(type, size) \
  72. u##size in##type (int addr) \
  73. { \
  74. int b = PCI_PORT_HBA(addr); \
  75. EISA_IN(size); \
  76. if (!parisc_pci_hba[b]) return (u##size) -1; \
  77. return pci_port->in##type(parisc_pci_hba[b], PCI_PORT_ADDR(addr)); \
  78. } \
  79. EXPORT_SYMBOL(in##type);
  80. PCI_PORT_IN(b, 8)
  81. PCI_PORT_IN(w, 16)
  82. PCI_PORT_IN(l, 32)
  83. #define PCI_PORT_OUT(type, size) \
  84. void out##type (u##size d, int addr) \
  85. { \
  86. int b = PCI_PORT_HBA(addr); \
  87. EISA_OUT(size); \
  88. if (!parisc_pci_hba[b]) return; \
  89. pci_port->out##type(parisc_pci_hba[b], PCI_PORT_ADDR(addr), d); \
  90. } \
  91. EXPORT_SYMBOL(out##type);
  92. PCI_PORT_OUT(b, 8)
  93. PCI_PORT_OUT(w, 16)
  94. PCI_PORT_OUT(l, 32)
  95. /*
  96. * BIOS32 replacement.
  97. */
  98. static int __init pcibios_init(void)
  99. {
  100. if (!pci_bios)
  101. return -1;
  102. if (pci_bios->init) {
  103. pci_bios->init();
  104. } else {
  105. printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bios != NULL but init() is!\n");
  106. }
  107. return 0;
  108. }
  109. /* Called from pci_do_scan_bus() *after* walking a bus but before walking PPBs. */
  110. void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  111. {
  112. if (pci_bios->fixup_bus) {
  113. pci_bios->fixup_bus(bus);
  114. } else {
  115. printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bios != NULL but fixup_bus() is!\n");
  116. }
  117. }
  118. char *pcibios_setup(char *str)
  119. {
  120. return str;
  121. }
  122. /*
  123. * Called by pci_set_master() - a driver interface.
  124. *
  125. * Legacy PDC guarantees to set:
  126. * Map Memory BAR's into PA IO space.
  127. * Map Expansion ROM BAR into one common PA IO space per bus.
  128. * Map IO BAR's into PCI IO space.
  129. * Command (see below)
  130. * Cache Line Size
  131. * Latency Timer
  132. * Interrupt Line
  133. * PPB: secondary latency timer, io/mmio base/limit,
  134. * bus numbers, bridge control
  135. *
  136. */
  137. void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
  138. {
  139. u8 lat;
  140. /* If someone already mucked with this, don't touch it. */
  141. pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &lat);
  142. if (lat >= 16) return;
  143. /*
  144. ** HP generally has fewer devices on the bus than other architectures.
  145. ** upper byte is PCI_LATENCY_TIMER.
  146. */
  147. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
  148. (0x80 << 8) | (L1_CACHE_BYTES / sizeof(u32)));
  149. }
  150. void __init pcibios_init_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  151. {
  152. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  153. unsigned short bridge_ctl;
  154. /* We deal only with pci controllers and pci-pci bridges. */
  155. if (!dev || (dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
  156. return;
  157. /* PCI-PCI bridge - set the cache line and default latency
  158. (32) for primary and secondary buses. */
  159. pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER, 32);
  160. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &bridge_ctl);
  161. bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY | PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
  162. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bridge_ctl);
  163. }
  164. /* KLUGE: Link the child and parent resources - generic PCI didn't */
  165. static void
  166. pcibios_link_hba_resources( struct resource *hba_res, struct resource *r)
  167. {
  168. if (!r->parent) {
  169. printk(KERN_EMERG "PCI: Tell willy he's wrong\n");
  170. r->parent = hba_res;
  171. /* reverse link is harder *sigh* */
  172. if (r->parent->child) {
  173. if (r->parent->sibling) {
  174. struct resource *next = r->parent->sibling;
  175. while (next->sibling)
  176. next = next->sibling;
  177. next->sibling = r;
  178. } else {
  179. r->parent->sibling = r;
  180. }
  181. } else
  182. r->parent->child = r;
  183. }
  184. }
  185. /* called by drivers/pci/setup-bus.c:pci_setup_bridge(). */
  186. void __devinit pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev,
  187. struct pci_bus_region *region, struct resource *res)
  188. {
  189. struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
  190. struct pci_hba_data *hba = HBA_DATA(bus->bridge->platform_data);
  191. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  192. /*
  193. ** I/O space may see busnumbers here. Something
  194. ** in the form of 0xbbxxxx where bb is the bus num
  195. ** and xxxx is the I/O port space address.
  196. ** Remaining address translation are done in the
  197. ** PCI Host adapter specific code - ie dino_out8.
  198. */
  199. region->start = PCI_PORT_ADDR(res->start);
  200. region->end = PCI_PORT_ADDR(res->end);
  201. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  202. /* Convert MMIO addr to PCI addr (undo global virtualization) */
  203. region->start = PCI_BUS_ADDR(hba, res->start);
  204. region->end = PCI_BUS_ADDR(hba, res->end);
  205. }
  206. DBG_RES("pcibios_resource_to_bus(%02x %s [%lx,%lx])\n",
  207. bus->number, res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO ? "IO" : "MEM",
  208. region->start, region->end);
  209. /* KLUGE ALERT
  210. ** if this resource isn't linked to a "parent", then it seems
  211. ** to be a child of the HBA - lets link it in.
  212. */
  213. pcibios_link_hba_resources(&hba->io_space, bus->resource[0]);
  214. pcibios_link_hba_resources(&hba->lmmio_space, bus->resource[1]);
  215. }
  216. void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
  217. struct pci_bus_region *region)
  218. {
  219. struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
  220. struct pci_hba_data *hba = HBA_DATA(bus->bridge->platform_data);
  221. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  222. res->start = PCI_HOST_ADDR(hba, region->start);
  223. res->end = PCI_HOST_ADDR(hba, region->end);
  224. }
  225. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  226. res->start = region->start;
  227. res->end = region->end;
  228. }
  229. }
  230. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  231. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
  232. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
  233. #endif
  234. /*
  235. * pcibios align resources() is called every time generic PCI code
  236. * wants to generate a new address. The process of looking for
  237. * an available address, each candidate is first "aligned" and
  238. * then checked if the resource is available until a match is found.
  239. *
  240. * Since we are just checking candidates, don't use any fields other
  241. * than res->start.
  242. */
  243. void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
  244. unsigned long size, unsigned long alignment)
  245. {
  246. unsigned long mask, align;
  247. DBG_RES("pcibios_align_resource(%s, (%p) [%lx,%lx]/%x, 0x%lx, 0x%lx)\n",
  248. pci_name(((struct pci_dev *) data)),
  249. res->parent, res->start, res->end,
  250. (int) res->flags, size, alignment);
  251. /* If it's not IO, then it's gotta be MEM */
  252. align = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ? PCIBIOS_MIN_IO : PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM;
  253. /* Align to largest of MIN or input size */
  254. mask = max(alignment, align) - 1;
  255. res->start += mask;
  256. res->start &= ~mask;
  257. /* The caller updates the end field, we don't. */
  258. }
  259. /*
  260. * A driver is enabling the device. We make sure that all the appropriate
  261. * bits are set to allow the device to operate as the driver is expecting.
  262. * We enable the port IO and memory IO bits if the device has any BARs of
  263. * that type, and we enable the PERR and SERR bits unconditionally.
  264. * Drivers that do not need parity (eg graphics and possibly networking)
  265. * can clear these bits if they want.
  266. */
  267. int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
  268. {
  269. u16 cmd;
  270. int idx;
  271. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
  272. for (idx = 0; idx < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; idx++) {
  273. struct resource *r = &dev->resource[idx];
  274. /* only setup requested resources */
  275. if (!(mask & (1<<idx)))
  276. continue;
  277. if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  278. cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
  279. if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  280. cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
  281. }
  282. cmd |= (PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);
  283. #if 0
  284. /* If bridge/bus controller has FBB enabled, child must too. */
  285. if (dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK)
  286. cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
  287. #endif
  288. DBGC("PCIBIOS: Enabling device %s cmd 0x%04x\n", pci_name(dev), cmd);
  289. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
  290. return 0;
  291. }
  292. /* PA-RISC specific */
  293. void pcibios_register_hba(struct pci_hba_data *hba)
  294. {
  295. if (pci_hba_count >= PCI_HBA_MAX) {
  296. printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Too many Host Bus Adapters\n");
  297. return;
  298. }
  299. parisc_pci_hba[pci_hba_count] = hba;
  300. hba->hba_num = pci_hba_count++;
  301. }
  302. subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);