alignment.c 20 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/arm/mm/alignment.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
  5. * Modifications for ARM processor (c) 1995-2001 Russell King
  6. * Thumb aligment fault fixups (c) 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  7. * - Adapted from gdb/sim/arm/thumbemu.c -- Thumb instruction emulation.
  8. * Copyright (C) 1996, Cygnus Software Technologies Ltd.
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  12. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/config.h>
  15. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  16. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  17. #include <linux/errno.h>
  18. #include <linux/string.h>
  19. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  20. #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  21. #include <linux/init.h>
  22. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  23. #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  24. #include "fault.h"
  25. /*
  26. * 32-bit misaligned trap handler (c) 1998 San Mehat (CCC) -July 1998
  27. * /proc/sys/debug/alignment, modified and integrated into
  28. * Linux 2.1 by Russell King
  29. *
  30. * Speed optimisations and better fault handling by Russell King.
  31. *
  32. * *** NOTE ***
  33. * This code is not portable to processors with late data abort handling.
  34. */
  35. #define CODING_BITS(i) (i & 0x0e000000)
  36. #define LDST_I_BIT(i) (i & (1 << 26)) /* Immediate constant */
  37. #define LDST_P_BIT(i) (i & (1 << 24)) /* Preindex */
  38. #define LDST_U_BIT(i) (i & (1 << 23)) /* Add offset */
  39. #define LDST_W_BIT(i) (i & (1 << 21)) /* Writeback */
  40. #define LDST_L_BIT(i) (i & (1 << 20)) /* Load */
  41. #define LDST_P_EQ_U(i) ((((i) ^ ((i) >> 1)) & (1 << 23)) == 0)
  42. #define LDSTHD_I_BIT(i) (i & (1 << 22)) /* double/half-word immed */
  43. #define LDM_S_BIT(i) (i & (1 << 22)) /* write CPSR from SPSR */
  44. #define RN_BITS(i) ((i >> 16) & 15) /* Rn */
  45. #define RD_BITS(i) ((i >> 12) & 15) /* Rd */
  46. #define RM_BITS(i) (i & 15) /* Rm */
  47. #define REGMASK_BITS(i) (i & 0xffff)
  48. #define OFFSET_BITS(i) (i & 0x0fff)
  49. #define IS_SHIFT(i) (i & 0x0ff0)
  50. #define SHIFT_BITS(i) ((i >> 7) & 0x1f)
  51. #define SHIFT_TYPE(i) (i & 0x60)
  52. #define SHIFT_LSL 0x00
  53. #define SHIFT_LSR 0x20
  54. #define SHIFT_ASR 0x40
  55. #define SHIFT_RORRRX 0x60
  56. static unsigned long ai_user;
  57. static unsigned long ai_sys;
  58. static unsigned long ai_skipped;
  59. static unsigned long ai_half;
  60. static unsigned long ai_word;
  61. static unsigned long ai_dword;
  62. static unsigned long ai_multi;
  63. static int ai_usermode;
  64. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  65. static const char *usermode_action[] = {
  66. "ignored",
  67. "warn",
  68. "fixup",
  69. "fixup+warn",
  70. "signal",
  71. "signal+warn"
  72. };
  73. static int
  74. proc_alignment_read(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof,
  75. void *data)
  76. {
  77. char *p = page;
  78. int len;
  79. p += sprintf(p, "User:\t\t%lu\n", ai_user);
  80. p += sprintf(p, "System:\t\t%lu\n", ai_sys);
  81. p += sprintf(p, "Skipped:\t%lu\n", ai_skipped);
  82. p += sprintf(p, "Half:\t\t%lu\n", ai_half);
  83. p += sprintf(p, "Word:\t\t%lu\n", ai_word);
  84. if (cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE)
  85. p += sprintf(p, "DWord:\t\t%lu\n", ai_dword);
  86. p += sprintf(p, "Multi:\t\t%lu\n", ai_multi);
  87. p += sprintf(p, "User faults:\t%i (%s)\n", ai_usermode,
  88. usermode_action[ai_usermode]);
  89. len = (p - page) - off;
  90. if (len < 0)
  91. len = 0;
  92. *eof = (len <= count) ? 1 : 0;
  93. *start = page + off;
  94. return len;
  95. }
  96. static int proc_alignment_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
  97. unsigned long count, void *data)
  98. {
  99. char mode;
  100. if (count > 0) {
  101. if (get_user(mode, buffer))
  102. return -EFAULT;
  103. if (mode >= '0' && mode <= '5')
  104. ai_usermode = mode - '0';
  105. }
  106. return count;
  107. }
  108. #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
  109. union offset_union {
  110. unsigned long un;
  111. signed long sn;
  112. };
  113. #define TYPE_ERROR 0
  114. #define TYPE_FAULT 1
  115. #define TYPE_LDST 2
  116. #define TYPE_DONE 3
  117. #ifdef __ARMEB__
  118. #define BE 1
  119. #define FIRST_BYTE_16 "mov %1, %1, ror #8\n"
  120. #define FIRST_BYTE_32 "mov %1, %1, ror #24\n"
  121. #define NEXT_BYTE "ror #24"
  122. #else
  123. #define BE 0
  124. #define FIRST_BYTE_16
  125. #define FIRST_BYTE_32
  126. #define NEXT_BYTE "lsr #8"
  127. #endif
  128. #define __get8_unaligned_check(ins,val,addr,err) \
  129. __asm__( \
  130. "1: "ins" %1, [%2], #1\n" \
  131. "2:\n" \
  132. " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
  133. " .align 2\n" \
  134. "3: mov %0, #1\n" \
  135. " b 2b\n" \
  136. " .previous\n" \
  137. " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
  138. " .align 3\n" \
  139. " .long 1b, 3b\n" \
  140. " .previous\n" \
  141. : "=r" (err), "=&r" (val), "=r" (addr) \
  142. : "0" (err), "2" (addr))
  143. #define __get16_unaligned_check(ins,val,addr) \
  144. do { \
  145. unsigned int err = 0, v, a = addr; \
  146. __get8_unaligned_check(ins,v,a,err); \
  147. val = v << ((BE) ? 8 : 0); \
  148. __get8_unaligned_check(ins,v,a,err); \
  149. val |= v << ((BE) ? 0 : 8); \
  150. if (err) \
  151. goto fault; \
  152. } while (0)
  153. #define get16_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  154. __get16_unaligned_check("ldrb",val,addr)
  155. #define get16t_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  156. __get16_unaligned_check("ldrbt",val,addr)
  157. #define __get32_unaligned_check(ins,val,addr) \
  158. do { \
  159. unsigned int err = 0, v, a = addr; \
  160. __get8_unaligned_check(ins,v,a,err); \
  161. val = v << ((BE) ? 24 : 0); \
  162. __get8_unaligned_check(ins,v,a,err); \
  163. val |= v << ((BE) ? 16 : 8); \
  164. __get8_unaligned_check(ins,v,a,err); \
  165. val |= v << ((BE) ? 8 : 16); \
  166. __get8_unaligned_check(ins,v,a,err); \
  167. val |= v << ((BE) ? 0 : 24); \
  168. if (err) \
  169. goto fault; \
  170. } while (0)
  171. #define get32_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  172. __get32_unaligned_check("ldrb",val,addr)
  173. #define get32t_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  174. __get32_unaligned_check("ldrbt",val,addr)
  175. #define __put16_unaligned_check(ins,val,addr) \
  176. do { \
  177. unsigned int err = 0, v = val, a = addr; \
  178. __asm__( FIRST_BYTE_16 \
  179. "1: "ins" %1, [%2], #1\n" \
  180. " mov %1, %1, "NEXT_BYTE"\n" \
  181. "2: "ins" %1, [%2]\n" \
  182. "3:\n" \
  183. " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
  184. " .align 2\n" \
  185. "4: mov %0, #1\n" \
  186. " b 3b\n" \
  187. " .previous\n" \
  188. " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
  189. " .align 3\n" \
  190. " .long 1b, 4b\n" \
  191. " .long 2b, 4b\n" \
  192. " .previous\n" \
  193. : "=r" (err), "=&r" (v), "=&r" (a) \
  194. : "0" (err), "1" (v), "2" (a)); \
  195. if (err) \
  196. goto fault; \
  197. } while (0)
  198. #define put16_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  199. __put16_unaligned_check("strb",val,addr)
  200. #define put16t_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  201. __put16_unaligned_check("strbt",val,addr)
  202. #define __put32_unaligned_check(ins,val,addr) \
  203. do { \
  204. unsigned int err = 0, v = val, a = addr; \
  205. __asm__( FIRST_BYTE_32 \
  206. "1: "ins" %1, [%2], #1\n" \
  207. " mov %1, %1, "NEXT_BYTE"\n" \
  208. "2: "ins" %1, [%2], #1\n" \
  209. " mov %1, %1, "NEXT_BYTE"\n" \
  210. "3: "ins" %1, [%2], #1\n" \
  211. " mov %1, %1, "NEXT_BYTE"\n" \
  212. "4: "ins" %1, [%2]\n" \
  213. "5:\n" \
  214. " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
  215. " .align 2\n" \
  216. "6: mov %0, #1\n" \
  217. " b 5b\n" \
  218. " .previous\n" \
  219. " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
  220. " .align 3\n" \
  221. " .long 1b, 6b\n" \
  222. " .long 2b, 6b\n" \
  223. " .long 3b, 6b\n" \
  224. " .long 4b, 6b\n" \
  225. " .previous\n" \
  226. : "=r" (err), "=&r" (v), "=&r" (a) \
  227. : "0" (err), "1" (v), "2" (a)); \
  228. if (err) \
  229. goto fault; \
  230. } while (0)
  231. #define put32_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  232. __put32_unaligned_check("strb", val, addr)
  233. #define put32t_unaligned_check(val,addr) \
  234. __put32_unaligned_check("strbt", val, addr)
  235. static void
  236. do_alignment_finish_ldst(unsigned long addr, unsigned long instr, struct pt_regs *regs, union offset_union offset)
  237. {
  238. if (!LDST_U_BIT(instr))
  239. offset.un = -offset.un;
  240. if (!LDST_P_BIT(instr))
  241. addr += offset.un;
  242. if (!LDST_P_BIT(instr) || LDST_W_BIT(instr))
  243. regs->uregs[RN_BITS(instr)] = addr;
  244. }
  245. static int
  246. do_alignment_ldrhstrh(unsigned long addr, unsigned long instr, struct pt_regs *regs)
  247. {
  248. unsigned int rd = RD_BITS(instr);
  249. ai_half += 1;
  250. if (user_mode(regs))
  251. goto user;
  252. if (LDST_L_BIT(instr)) {
  253. unsigned long val;
  254. get16_unaligned_check(val, addr);
  255. /* signed half-word? */
  256. if (instr & 0x40)
  257. val = (signed long)((signed short) val);
  258. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  259. } else
  260. put16_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], addr);
  261. return TYPE_LDST;
  262. user:
  263. if (LDST_L_BIT(instr)) {
  264. unsigned long val;
  265. get16t_unaligned_check(val, addr);
  266. /* signed half-word? */
  267. if (instr & 0x40)
  268. val = (signed long)((signed short) val);
  269. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  270. } else
  271. put16t_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], addr);
  272. return TYPE_LDST;
  273. fault:
  274. return TYPE_FAULT;
  275. }
  276. static int
  277. do_alignment_ldrdstrd(unsigned long addr, unsigned long instr,
  278. struct pt_regs *regs)
  279. {
  280. unsigned int rd = RD_BITS(instr);
  281. ai_dword += 1;
  282. if (user_mode(regs))
  283. goto user;
  284. if ((instr & 0xf0) == 0xd0) {
  285. unsigned long val;
  286. get32_unaligned_check(val, addr);
  287. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  288. get32_unaligned_check(val, addr+4);
  289. regs->uregs[rd+1] = val;
  290. } else {
  291. put32_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], addr);
  292. put32_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd+1], addr+4);
  293. }
  294. return TYPE_LDST;
  295. user:
  296. if ((instr & 0xf0) == 0xd0) {
  297. unsigned long val;
  298. get32t_unaligned_check(val, addr);
  299. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  300. get32t_unaligned_check(val, addr+4);
  301. regs->uregs[rd+1] = val;
  302. } else {
  303. put32t_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], addr);
  304. put32t_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd+1], addr+4);
  305. }
  306. return TYPE_LDST;
  307. fault:
  308. return TYPE_FAULT;
  309. }
  310. static int
  311. do_alignment_ldrstr(unsigned long addr, unsigned long instr, struct pt_regs *regs)
  312. {
  313. unsigned int rd = RD_BITS(instr);
  314. ai_word += 1;
  315. if ((!LDST_P_BIT(instr) && LDST_W_BIT(instr)) || user_mode(regs))
  316. goto trans;
  317. if (LDST_L_BIT(instr)) {
  318. unsigned int val;
  319. get32_unaligned_check(val, addr);
  320. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  321. } else
  322. put32_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], addr);
  323. return TYPE_LDST;
  324. trans:
  325. if (LDST_L_BIT(instr)) {
  326. unsigned int val;
  327. get32t_unaligned_check(val, addr);
  328. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  329. } else
  330. put32t_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], addr);
  331. return TYPE_LDST;
  332. fault:
  333. return TYPE_FAULT;
  334. }
  335. /*
  336. * LDM/STM alignment handler.
  337. *
  338. * There are 4 variants of this instruction:
  339. *
  340. * B = rn pointer before instruction, A = rn pointer after instruction
  341. * ------ increasing address ----->
  342. * | | r0 | r1 | ... | rx | |
  343. * PU = 01 B A
  344. * PU = 11 B A
  345. * PU = 00 A B
  346. * PU = 10 A B
  347. */
  348. static int
  349. do_alignment_ldmstm(unsigned long addr, unsigned long instr, struct pt_regs *regs)
  350. {
  351. unsigned int rd, rn, correction, nr_regs, regbits;
  352. unsigned long eaddr, newaddr;
  353. if (LDM_S_BIT(instr))
  354. goto bad;
  355. correction = 4; /* processor implementation defined */
  356. regs->ARM_pc += correction;
  357. ai_multi += 1;
  358. /* count the number of registers in the mask to be transferred */
  359. nr_regs = hweight16(REGMASK_BITS(instr)) * 4;
  360. rn = RN_BITS(instr);
  361. newaddr = eaddr = regs->uregs[rn];
  362. if (!LDST_U_BIT(instr))
  363. nr_regs = -nr_regs;
  364. newaddr += nr_regs;
  365. if (!LDST_U_BIT(instr))
  366. eaddr = newaddr;
  367. if (LDST_P_EQ_U(instr)) /* U = P */
  368. eaddr += 4;
  369. /*
  370. * For alignment faults on the ARM922T/ARM920T the MMU makes
  371. * the FSR (and hence addr) equal to the updated base address
  372. * of the multiple access rather than the restored value.
  373. * Switch this message off if we've got a ARM92[02], otherwise
  374. * [ls]dm alignment faults are noisy!
  375. */
  376. #if !(defined CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) && !(defined CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T)
  377. /*
  378. * This is a "hint" - we already have eaddr worked out by the
  379. * processor for us.
  380. */
  381. if (addr != eaddr) {
  382. printk(KERN_ERR "LDMSTM: PC = %08lx, instr = %08lx, "
  383. "addr = %08lx, eaddr = %08lx\n",
  384. instruction_pointer(regs), instr, addr, eaddr);
  385. show_regs(regs);
  386. }
  387. #endif
  388. if (user_mode(regs)) {
  389. for (regbits = REGMASK_BITS(instr), rd = 0; regbits;
  390. regbits >>= 1, rd += 1)
  391. if (regbits & 1) {
  392. if (LDST_L_BIT(instr)) {
  393. unsigned int val;
  394. get32t_unaligned_check(val, eaddr);
  395. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  396. } else
  397. put32t_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], eaddr);
  398. eaddr += 4;
  399. }
  400. } else {
  401. for (regbits = REGMASK_BITS(instr), rd = 0; regbits;
  402. regbits >>= 1, rd += 1)
  403. if (regbits & 1) {
  404. if (LDST_L_BIT(instr)) {
  405. unsigned int val;
  406. get32_unaligned_check(val, eaddr);
  407. regs->uregs[rd] = val;
  408. } else
  409. put32_unaligned_check(regs->uregs[rd], eaddr);
  410. eaddr += 4;
  411. }
  412. }
  413. if (LDST_W_BIT(instr))
  414. regs->uregs[rn] = newaddr;
  415. if (!LDST_L_BIT(instr) || !(REGMASK_BITS(instr) & (1 << 15)))
  416. regs->ARM_pc -= correction;
  417. return TYPE_DONE;
  418. fault:
  419. regs->ARM_pc -= correction;
  420. return TYPE_FAULT;
  421. bad:
  422. printk(KERN_ERR "Alignment trap: not handling ldm with s-bit set\n");
  423. return TYPE_ERROR;
  424. }
  425. /*
  426. * Convert Thumb ld/st instruction forms to equivalent ARM instructions so
  427. * we can reuse ARM userland alignment fault fixups for Thumb.
  428. *
  429. * This implementation was initially based on the algorithm found in
  430. * gdb/sim/arm/thumbemu.c. It is basically just a code reduction of same
  431. * to convert only Thumb ld/st instruction forms to equivalent ARM forms.
  432. *
  433. * NOTES:
  434. * 1. Comments below refer to ARM ARM DDI0100E Thumb Instruction sections.
  435. * 2. If for some reason we're passed an non-ld/st Thumb instruction to
  436. * decode, we return 0xdeadc0de. This should never happen under normal
  437. * circumstances but if it does, we've got other problems to deal with
  438. * elsewhere and we obviously can't fix those problems here.
  439. */
  440. static unsigned long
  441. thumb2arm(u16 tinstr)
  442. {
  443. u32 L = (tinstr & (1<<11)) >> 11;
  444. switch ((tinstr & 0xf800) >> 11) {
  445. /* 6.5.1 Format 1: */
  446. case 0x6000 >> 11: /* 7.1.52 STR(1) */
  447. case 0x6800 >> 11: /* 7.1.26 LDR(1) */
  448. case 0x7000 >> 11: /* 7.1.55 STRB(1) */
  449. case 0x7800 >> 11: /* 7.1.30 LDRB(1) */
  450. return 0xe5800000 |
  451. ((tinstr & (1<<12)) << (22-12)) | /* fixup */
  452. (L<<20) | /* L==1? */
  453. ((tinstr & (7<<0)) << (12-0)) | /* Rd */
  454. ((tinstr & (7<<3)) << (16-3)) | /* Rn */
  455. ((tinstr & (31<<6)) >> /* immed_5 */
  456. (6 - ((tinstr & (1<<12)) ? 0 : 2)));
  457. case 0x8000 >> 11: /* 7.1.57 STRH(1) */
  458. case 0x8800 >> 11: /* 7.1.32 LDRH(1) */
  459. return 0xe1c000b0 |
  460. (L<<20) | /* L==1? */
  461. ((tinstr & (7<<0)) << (12-0)) | /* Rd */
  462. ((tinstr & (7<<3)) << (16-3)) | /* Rn */
  463. ((tinstr & (7<<6)) >> (6-1)) | /* immed_5[2:0] */
  464. ((tinstr & (3<<9)) >> (9-8)); /* immed_5[4:3] */
  465. /* 6.5.1 Format 2: */
  466. case 0x5000 >> 11:
  467. case 0x5800 >> 11:
  468. {
  469. static const u32 subset[8] = {
  470. 0xe7800000, /* 7.1.53 STR(2) */
  471. 0xe18000b0, /* 7.1.58 STRH(2) */
  472. 0xe7c00000, /* 7.1.56 STRB(2) */
  473. 0xe19000d0, /* 7.1.34 LDRSB */
  474. 0xe7900000, /* 7.1.27 LDR(2) */
  475. 0xe19000b0, /* 7.1.33 LDRH(2) */
  476. 0xe7d00000, /* 7.1.31 LDRB(2) */
  477. 0xe19000f0 /* 7.1.35 LDRSH */
  478. };
  479. return subset[(tinstr & (7<<9)) >> 9] |
  480. ((tinstr & (7<<0)) << (12-0)) | /* Rd */
  481. ((tinstr & (7<<3)) << (16-3)) | /* Rn */
  482. ((tinstr & (7<<6)) >> (6-0)); /* Rm */
  483. }
  484. /* 6.5.1 Format 3: */
  485. case 0x4800 >> 11: /* 7.1.28 LDR(3) */
  486. /* NOTE: This case is not technically possible. We're
  487. * loading 32-bit memory data via PC relative
  488. * addressing mode. So we can and should eliminate
  489. * this case. But I'll leave it here for now.
  490. */
  491. return 0xe59f0000 |
  492. ((tinstr & (7<<8)) << (12-8)) | /* Rd */
  493. ((tinstr & 255) << (2-0)); /* immed_8 */
  494. /* 6.5.1 Format 4: */
  495. case 0x9000 >> 11: /* 7.1.54 STR(3) */
  496. case 0x9800 >> 11: /* 7.1.29 LDR(4) */
  497. return 0xe58d0000 |
  498. (L<<20) | /* L==1? */
  499. ((tinstr & (7<<8)) << (12-8)) | /* Rd */
  500. ((tinstr & 255) << 2); /* immed_8 */
  501. /* 6.6.1 Format 1: */
  502. case 0xc000 >> 11: /* 7.1.51 STMIA */
  503. case 0xc800 >> 11: /* 7.1.25 LDMIA */
  504. {
  505. u32 Rn = (tinstr & (7<<8)) >> 8;
  506. u32 W = ((L<<Rn) & (tinstr&255)) ? 0 : 1<<21;
  507. return 0xe8800000 | W | (L<<20) | (Rn<<16) |
  508. (tinstr&255);
  509. }
  510. /* 6.6.1 Format 2: */
  511. case 0xb000 >> 11: /* 7.1.48 PUSH */
  512. case 0xb800 >> 11: /* 7.1.47 POP */
  513. if ((tinstr & (3 << 9)) == 0x0400) {
  514. static const u32 subset[4] = {
  515. 0xe92d0000, /* STMDB sp!,{registers} */
  516. 0xe92d4000, /* STMDB sp!,{registers,lr} */
  517. 0xe8bd0000, /* LDMIA sp!,{registers} */
  518. 0xe8bd8000 /* LDMIA sp!,{registers,pc} */
  519. };
  520. return subset[(L<<1) | ((tinstr & (1<<8)) >> 8)] |
  521. (tinstr & 255); /* register_list */
  522. }
  523. /* Else fall through for illegal instruction case */
  524. default:
  525. return 0xdeadc0de;
  526. }
  527. }
  528. static int
  529. do_alignment(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
  530. {
  531. union offset_union offset;
  532. unsigned long instr = 0, instrptr;
  533. int (*handler)(unsigned long addr, unsigned long instr, struct pt_regs *regs);
  534. unsigned int type;
  535. mm_segment_t fs;
  536. unsigned int fault;
  537. u16 tinstr = 0;
  538. instrptr = instruction_pointer(regs);
  539. fs = get_fs();
  540. set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
  541. if thumb_mode(regs) {
  542. fault = __get_user(tinstr, (u16 *)(instrptr & ~1));
  543. if (!(fault))
  544. instr = thumb2arm(tinstr);
  545. } else
  546. fault = __get_user(instr, (u32 *)instrptr);
  547. set_fs(fs);
  548. if (fault) {
  549. type = TYPE_FAULT;
  550. goto bad_or_fault;
  551. }
  552. if (user_mode(regs))
  553. goto user;
  554. ai_sys += 1;
  555. fixup:
  556. regs->ARM_pc += thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4;
  557. switch (CODING_BITS(instr)) {
  558. case 0x00000000: /* 3.13.4 load/store instruction extensions */
  559. if (LDSTHD_I_BIT(instr))
  560. offset.un = (instr & 0xf00) >> 4 | (instr & 15);
  561. else
  562. offset.un = regs->uregs[RM_BITS(instr)];
  563. if ((instr & 0x000000f0) == 0x000000b0 || /* LDRH, STRH */
  564. (instr & 0x001000f0) == 0x001000f0) /* LDRSH */
  565. handler = do_alignment_ldrhstrh;
  566. else if ((instr & 0x001000f0) == 0x000000d0 || /* LDRD */
  567. (instr & 0x001000f0) == 0x000000f0) /* STRD */
  568. handler = do_alignment_ldrdstrd;
  569. else
  570. goto bad;
  571. break;
  572. case 0x04000000: /* ldr or str immediate */
  573. offset.un = OFFSET_BITS(instr);
  574. handler = do_alignment_ldrstr;
  575. break;
  576. case 0x06000000: /* ldr or str register */
  577. offset.un = regs->uregs[RM_BITS(instr)];
  578. if (IS_SHIFT(instr)) {
  579. unsigned int shiftval = SHIFT_BITS(instr);
  580. switch(SHIFT_TYPE(instr)) {
  581. case SHIFT_LSL:
  582. offset.un <<= shiftval;
  583. break;
  584. case SHIFT_LSR:
  585. offset.un >>= shiftval;
  586. break;
  587. case SHIFT_ASR:
  588. offset.sn >>= shiftval;
  589. break;
  590. case SHIFT_RORRRX:
  591. if (shiftval == 0) {
  592. offset.un >>= 1;
  593. if (regs->ARM_cpsr & PSR_C_BIT)
  594. offset.un |= 1 << 31;
  595. } else
  596. offset.un = offset.un >> shiftval |
  597. offset.un << (32 - shiftval);
  598. break;
  599. }
  600. }
  601. handler = do_alignment_ldrstr;
  602. break;
  603. case 0x08000000: /* ldm or stm */
  604. handler = do_alignment_ldmstm;
  605. break;
  606. default:
  607. goto bad;
  608. }
  609. type = handler(addr, instr, regs);
  610. if (type == TYPE_ERROR || type == TYPE_FAULT)
  611. goto bad_or_fault;
  612. if (type == TYPE_LDST)
  613. do_alignment_finish_ldst(addr, instr, regs, offset);
  614. return 0;
  615. bad_or_fault:
  616. if (type == TYPE_ERROR)
  617. goto bad;
  618. regs->ARM_pc -= thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4;
  619. /*
  620. * We got a fault - fix it up, or die.
  621. */
  622. do_bad_area(current, current->mm, addr, fsr, regs);
  623. return 0;
  624. bad:
  625. /*
  626. * Oops, we didn't handle the instruction.
  627. */
  628. printk(KERN_ERR "Alignment trap: not handling instruction "
  629. "%0*lx at [<%08lx>]\n",
  630. thumb_mode(regs) ? 4 : 8,
  631. thumb_mode(regs) ? tinstr : instr, instrptr);
  632. ai_skipped += 1;
  633. return 1;
  634. user:
  635. ai_user += 1;
  636. if (ai_usermode & 1)
  637. printk("Alignment trap: %s (%d) PC=0x%08lx Instr=0x%0*lx "
  638. "Address=0x%08lx FSR 0x%03x\n", current->comm,
  639. current->pid, instrptr,
  640. thumb_mode(regs) ? 4 : 8,
  641. thumb_mode(regs) ? tinstr : instr,
  642. addr, fsr);
  643. if (ai_usermode & 2)
  644. goto fixup;
  645. if (ai_usermode & 4)
  646. force_sig(SIGBUS, current);
  647. else
  648. set_cr(cr_no_alignment);
  649. return 0;
  650. }
  651. /*
  652. * This needs to be done after sysctl_init, otherwise sys/ will be
  653. * overwritten. Actually, this shouldn't be in sys/ at all since
  654. * it isn't a sysctl, and it doesn't contain sysctl information.
  655. * We now locate it in /proc/cpu/alignment instead.
  656. */
  657. static int __init alignment_init(void)
  658. {
  659. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  660. struct proc_dir_entry *res;
  661. res = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL);
  662. if (!res)
  663. return -ENOMEM;
  664. res = create_proc_entry("alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, res);
  665. if (!res)
  666. return -ENOMEM;
  667. res->read_proc = proc_alignment_read;
  668. res->write_proc = proc_alignment_write;
  669. #endif
  670. hook_fault_code(1, do_alignment, SIGILL, "alignment exception");
  671. hook_fault_code(3, do_alignment, SIGILL, "alignment exception");
  672. return 0;
  673. }
  674. fs_initcall(alignment_init);