tboot.c 9.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * tboot.c: main implementation of helper functions used by kernel for
  3. * runtime support of Intel(R) Trusted Execution Technology
  4. *
  5. * Copyright (c) 2006-2009, Intel Corporation
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  8. * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  9. * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12. * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
  14. * more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  17. * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  18. * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19. *
  20. */
  21. #include <linux/dma_remapping.h>
  22. #include <linux/init_task.h>
  23. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  24. #include <linux/export.h>
  25. #include <linux/delay.h>
  26. #include <linux/sched.h>
  27. #include <linux/init.h>
  28. #include <linux/dmar.h>
  29. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  30. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  31. #include <linux/mm.h>
  32. #include <linux/tboot.h>
  33. #include <asm/realmode.h>
  34. #include <asm/processor.h>
  35. #include <asm/bootparam.h>
  36. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  37. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  38. #include <asm/swiotlb.h>
  39. #include <asm/fixmap.h>
  40. #include <asm/proto.h>
  41. #include <asm/setup.h>
  42. #include <asm/e820.h>
  43. #include <asm/io.h>
  44. #include "../realmode/rm/wakeup.h"
  45. /* Global pointer to shared data; NULL means no measured launch. */
  46. struct tboot *tboot __read_mostly;
  47. EXPORT_SYMBOL(tboot);
  48. /* timeout for APs (in secs) to enter wait-for-SIPI state during shutdown */
  49. #define AP_WAIT_TIMEOUT 1
  50. #undef pr_fmt
  51. #define pr_fmt(fmt) "tboot: " fmt
  52. static u8 tboot_uuid[16] __initdata = TBOOT_UUID;
  53. void __init tboot_probe(void)
  54. {
  55. /* Look for valid page-aligned address for shared page. */
  56. if (!boot_params.tboot_addr)
  57. return;
  58. /*
  59. * also verify that it is mapped as we expect it before calling
  60. * set_fixmap(), to reduce chance of garbage value causing crash
  61. */
  62. if (!e820_any_mapped(boot_params.tboot_addr,
  63. boot_params.tboot_addr, E820_RESERVED)) {
  64. pr_warning("non-0 tboot_addr but it is not of type E820_RESERVED\n");
  65. return;
  66. }
  67. /* only a natively booted kernel should be using TXT */
  68. if (paravirt_enabled()) {
  69. pr_warning("non-0 tboot_addr but pv_ops is enabled\n");
  70. return;
  71. }
  72. /* Map and check for tboot UUID. */
  73. set_fixmap(FIX_TBOOT_BASE, boot_params.tboot_addr);
  74. tboot = (struct tboot *)fix_to_virt(FIX_TBOOT_BASE);
  75. if (memcmp(&tboot_uuid, &tboot->uuid, sizeof(tboot->uuid))) {
  76. pr_warning("tboot at 0x%llx is invalid\n",
  77. boot_params.tboot_addr);
  78. tboot = NULL;
  79. return;
  80. }
  81. if (tboot->version < 5) {
  82. pr_warning("tboot version is invalid: %u\n", tboot->version);
  83. tboot = NULL;
  84. return;
  85. }
  86. pr_info("found shared page at phys addr 0x%llx:\n",
  87. boot_params.tboot_addr);
  88. pr_debug("version: %d\n", tboot->version);
  89. pr_debug("log_addr: 0x%08x\n", tboot->log_addr);
  90. pr_debug("shutdown_entry: 0x%x\n", tboot->shutdown_entry);
  91. pr_debug("tboot_base: 0x%08x\n", tboot->tboot_base);
  92. pr_debug("tboot_size: 0x%x\n", tboot->tboot_size);
  93. }
  94. static inline void switch_to_tboot_pt(void)
  95. {
  96. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  97. load_cr3(initial_page_table);
  98. #else
  99. write_cr3(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
  100. #endif
  101. }
  102. #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
  103. static void add_mac_region(phys_addr_t start, unsigned long size)
  104. {
  105. struct tboot_mac_region *mr;
  106. phys_addr_t end = start + size;
  107. if (tboot->num_mac_regions >= MAX_TB_MAC_REGIONS)
  108. panic("tboot: Too many MAC regions\n");
  109. if (start && size) {
  110. mr = &tboot->mac_regions[tboot->num_mac_regions++];
  111. mr->start = round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE);
  112. mr->size = round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE) - mr->start;
  113. }
  114. }
  115. static int tboot_setup_sleep(void)
  116. {
  117. int i;
  118. tboot->num_mac_regions = 0;
  119. for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
  120. if ((e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM)
  121. && (e820.map[i].type != E820_RESERVED_KERN))
  122. continue;
  123. add_mac_region(e820.map[i].addr, e820.map[i].size);
  124. }
  125. tboot->acpi_sinfo.kernel_s3_resume_vector =
  126. real_mode_header->wakeup_start;
  127. return 0;
  128. }
  129. #else /* no CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP */
  130. static int tboot_setup_sleep(void)
  131. {
  132. /* S3 shutdown requested, but S3 not supported by the kernel... */
  133. BUG();
  134. return -1;
  135. }
  136. #endif
  137. void tboot_shutdown(u32 shutdown_type)
  138. {
  139. void (*shutdown)(void);
  140. if (!tboot_enabled())
  141. return;
  142. /* if this is S3 then set regions to MAC */
  143. if (shutdown_type == TB_SHUTDOWN_S3)
  144. if (tboot_setup_sleep())
  145. return;
  146. tboot->shutdown_type = shutdown_type;
  147. switch_to_tboot_pt();
  148. shutdown = (void(*)(void))(unsigned long)tboot->shutdown_entry;
  149. shutdown();
  150. /* should not reach here */
  151. while (1)
  152. halt();
  153. }
  154. static void tboot_copy_fadt(const struct acpi_table_fadt *fadt)
  155. {
  156. #define TB_COPY_GAS(tbg, g) \
  157. tbg.space_id = g.space_id; \
  158. tbg.bit_width = g.bit_width; \
  159. tbg.bit_offset = g.bit_offset; \
  160. tbg.access_width = g.access_width; \
  161. tbg.address = g.address;
  162. TB_COPY_GAS(tboot->acpi_sinfo.pm1a_cnt_blk, fadt->xpm1a_control_block);
  163. TB_COPY_GAS(tboot->acpi_sinfo.pm1b_cnt_blk, fadt->xpm1b_control_block);
  164. TB_COPY_GAS(tboot->acpi_sinfo.pm1a_evt_blk, fadt->xpm1a_event_block);
  165. TB_COPY_GAS(tboot->acpi_sinfo.pm1b_evt_blk, fadt->xpm1b_event_block);
  166. /*
  167. * We need phys addr of waking vector, but can't use virt_to_phys() on
  168. * &acpi_gbl_FACS because it is ioremap'ed, so calc from FACS phys
  169. * addr.
  170. */
  171. tboot->acpi_sinfo.wakeup_vector = fadt->facs +
  172. offsetof(struct acpi_table_facs, firmware_waking_vector);
  173. }
  174. static int tboot_sleep(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_control, u32 pm1b_control)
  175. {
  176. static u32 acpi_shutdown_map[ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT] = {
  177. /* S0,1,2: */ -1, -1, -1,
  178. /* S3: */ TB_SHUTDOWN_S3,
  179. /* S4: */ TB_SHUTDOWN_S4,
  180. /* S5: */ TB_SHUTDOWN_S5 };
  181. if (!tboot_enabled())
  182. return 0;
  183. tboot_copy_fadt(&acpi_gbl_FADT);
  184. tboot->acpi_sinfo.pm1a_cnt_val = pm1a_control;
  185. tboot->acpi_sinfo.pm1b_cnt_val = pm1b_control;
  186. /* we always use the 32b wakeup vector */
  187. tboot->acpi_sinfo.vector_width = 32;
  188. if (sleep_state >= ACPI_S_STATE_COUNT ||
  189. acpi_shutdown_map[sleep_state] == -1) {
  190. pr_warning("unsupported sleep state 0x%x\n", sleep_state);
  191. return -1;
  192. }
  193. tboot_shutdown(acpi_shutdown_map[sleep_state]);
  194. return 0;
  195. }
  196. static atomic_t ap_wfs_count;
  197. static int tboot_wait_for_aps(int num_aps)
  198. {
  199. unsigned long timeout;
  200. timeout = AP_WAIT_TIMEOUT*HZ;
  201. while (atomic_read((atomic_t *)&tboot->num_in_wfs) != num_aps &&
  202. timeout) {
  203. mdelay(1);
  204. timeout--;
  205. }
  206. if (timeout)
  207. pr_warning("tboot wait for APs timeout\n");
  208. return !(atomic_read((atomic_t *)&tboot->num_in_wfs) == num_aps);
  209. }
  210. static int __cpuinit tboot_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
  211. unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
  212. {
  213. switch (action) {
  214. case CPU_DYING:
  215. atomic_inc(&ap_wfs_count);
  216. if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
  217. if (tboot_wait_for_aps(atomic_read(&ap_wfs_count)))
  218. return NOTIFY_BAD;
  219. break;
  220. }
  221. return NOTIFY_OK;
  222. }
  223. static struct notifier_block tboot_cpu_notifier __cpuinitdata =
  224. {
  225. .notifier_call = tboot_cpu_callback,
  226. };
  227. static __init int tboot_late_init(void)
  228. {
  229. if (!tboot_enabled())
  230. return 0;
  231. atomic_set(&ap_wfs_count, 0);
  232. register_hotcpu_notifier(&tboot_cpu_notifier);
  233. acpi_os_set_prepare_sleep(&tboot_sleep);
  234. return 0;
  235. }
  236. late_initcall(tboot_late_init);
  237. /*
  238. * TXT configuration registers (offsets from TXT_{PUB, PRIV}_CONFIG_REGS_BASE)
  239. */
  240. #define TXT_PUB_CONFIG_REGS_BASE 0xfed30000
  241. #define TXT_PRIV_CONFIG_REGS_BASE 0xfed20000
  242. /* # pages for each config regs space - used by fixmap */
  243. #define NR_TXT_CONFIG_PAGES ((TXT_PUB_CONFIG_REGS_BASE - \
  244. TXT_PRIV_CONFIG_REGS_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  245. /* offsets from pub/priv config space */
  246. #define TXTCR_HEAP_BASE 0x0300
  247. #define TXTCR_HEAP_SIZE 0x0308
  248. #define SHA1_SIZE 20
  249. struct sha1_hash {
  250. u8 hash[SHA1_SIZE];
  251. };
  252. struct sinit_mle_data {
  253. u32 version; /* currently 6 */
  254. struct sha1_hash bios_acm_id;
  255. u32 edx_senter_flags;
  256. u64 mseg_valid;
  257. struct sha1_hash sinit_hash;
  258. struct sha1_hash mle_hash;
  259. struct sha1_hash stm_hash;
  260. struct sha1_hash lcp_policy_hash;
  261. u32 lcp_policy_control;
  262. u32 rlp_wakeup_addr;
  263. u32 reserved;
  264. u32 num_mdrs;
  265. u32 mdrs_off;
  266. u32 num_vtd_dmars;
  267. u32 vtd_dmars_off;
  268. } __packed;
  269. struct acpi_table_header *tboot_get_dmar_table(struct acpi_table_header *dmar_tbl)
  270. {
  271. void *heap_base, *heap_ptr, *config;
  272. if (!tboot_enabled())
  273. return dmar_tbl;
  274. /*
  275. * ACPI tables may not be DMA protected by tboot, so use DMAR copy
  276. * SINIT saved in SinitMleData in TXT heap (which is DMA protected)
  277. */
  278. /* map config space in order to get heap addr */
  279. config = ioremap(TXT_PUB_CONFIG_REGS_BASE, NR_TXT_CONFIG_PAGES *
  280. PAGE_SIZE);
  281. if (!config)
  282. return NULL;
  283. /* now map TXT heap */
  284. heap_base = ioremap(*(u64 *)(config + TXTCR_HEAP_BASE),
  285. *(u64 *)(config + TXTCR_HEAP_SIZE));
  286. iounmap(config);
  287. if (!heap_base)
  288. return NULL;
  289. /* walk heap to SinitMleData */
  290. /* skip BiosData */
  291. heap_ptr = heap_base + *(u64 *)heap_base;
  292. /* skip OsMleData */
  293. heap_ptr += *(u64 *)heap_ptr;
  294. /* skip OsSinitData */
  295. heap_ptr += *(u64 *)heap_ptr;
  296. /* now points to SinitMleDataSize; set to SinitMleData */
  297. heap_ptr += sizeof(u64);
  298. /* get addr of DMAR table */
  299. dmar_tbl = (struct acpi_table_header *)(heap_ptr +
  300. ((struct sinit_mle_data *)heap_ptr)->vtd_dmars_off -
  301. sizeof(u64));
  302. /* don't unmap heap because dmar.c needs access to this */
  303. return dmar_tbl;
  304. }
  305. int tboot_force_iommu(void)
  306. {
  307. if (!tboot_enabled())
  308. return 0;
  309. if (no_iommu || swiotlb || dmar_disabled)
  310. pr_warning("Forcing Intel-IOMMU to enabled\n");
  311. dmar_disabled = 0;
  312. #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
  313. swiotlb = 0;
  314. #endif
  315. no_iommu = 0;
  316. return 1;
  317. }