libata-scsi.c 84 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
  3. *
  4. * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
  5. * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
  6. * on emails.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  9. * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
  10. *
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  15. * any later version.
  16. *
  17. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  20. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  21. *
  22. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23. * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
  24. * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  25. *
  26. *
  27. * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  28. * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
  29. *
  30. * Hardware documentation available from
  31. * - http://www.t10.org/
  32. * - http://www.t13.org/
  33. *
  34. */
  35. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  36. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  37. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  38. #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  39. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  40. #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  41. #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  42. #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  43. #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
  44. #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
  45. #include <linux/libata.h>
  46. #include <linux/hdreg.h>
  47. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  48. #include "libata.h"
  49. #define SECTOR_SIZE 512
  50. typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  51. static struct ata_device * __ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
  52. const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
  53. static struct ata_device * ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
  54. const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
  55. static int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
  56. unsigned int id, unsigned int lun);
  57. #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
  58. #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
  59. #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
  60. #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
  61. #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
  62. #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
  63. #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
  64. #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
  65. static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[] = {
  66. RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
  67. RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
  68. (1 << 7) | /* AWRE, sat-r06 say it shall be 0 */
  69. (1 << 6), /* ARRE (auto read reallocation) */
  70. 0, /* read retry count */
  71. 0, 0, 0, 0,
  72. 0, /* write retry count */
  73. 0, 0, 0
  74. };
  75. static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
  76. CACHE_MPAGE,
  77. CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
  78. 0, /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
  79. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  80. 0, /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
  81. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
  82. };
  83. static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
  84. CONTROL_MPAGE,
  85. CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
  86. 2, /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
  87. 0, /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
  88. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
  89. 0, 30 /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
  90. };
  91. /*
  92. * libata transport template. libata doesn't do real transport stuff.
  93. * It just needs the eh_timed_out hook.
  94. */
  95. static struct scsi_transport_template ata_scsi_transport_template = {
  96. .eh_strategy_handler = ata_scsi_error,
  97. .eh_timed_out = ata_scsi_timed_out,
  98. .user_scan = ata_scsi_user_scan,
  99. };
  100. static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
  101. void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
  102. {
  103. ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
  104. /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
  105. done(cmd);
  106. }
  107. /**
  108. * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
  109. * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
  110. * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
  111. * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
  112. * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
  113. *
  114. * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
  115. * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
  116. * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
  117. * bootable if this is not used.
  118. *
  119. * LOCKING:
  120. * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
  121. *
  122. * RETURNS:
  123. * Zero.
  124. */
  125. int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
  126. sector_t capacity, int geom[])
  127. {
  128. geom[0] = 255;
  129. geom[1] = 63;
  130. sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
  131. geom[2] = capacity;
  132. return 0;
  133. }
  134. /**
  135. * ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
  136. * @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
  137. * @arg: User buffer area for identify data
  138. *
  139. * LOCKING:
  140. * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
  141. *
  142. * RETURNS:
  143. * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
  144. */
  145. static int ata_get_identity(struct scsi_device *sdev, void __user *arg)
  146. {
  147. struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
  148. struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
  149. u16 __user *dst = arg;
  150. char buf[40];
  151. if (!dev)
  152. return -ENOMSG;
  153. if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16)))
  154. return -EFAULT;
  155. ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
  156. if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN))
  157. return -EFAULT;
  158. ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN);
  159. if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN))
  160. return -EFAULT;
  161. ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
  162. if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
  163. return -EFAULT;
  164. return 0;
  165. }
  166. /**
  167. * ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
  168. * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
  169. * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
  170. *
  171. * LOCKING:
  172. * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
  173. *
  174. * RETURNS:
  175. * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
  176. */
  177. int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
  178. {
  179. int rc = 0;
  180. u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
  181. u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL, *sensebuf = NULL;
  182. int argsize = 0;
  183. enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
  184. int cmd_result;
  185. if (arg == NULL)
  186. return -EINVAL;
  187. if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
  188. return -EFAULT;
  189. sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
  190. if (!sensebuf)
  191. return -ENOMEM;
  192. memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
  193. if (args[3]) {
  194. argsize = SECTOR_SIZE * args[3];
  195. argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
  196. if (argbuf == NULL) {
  197. rc = -ENOMEM;
  198. goto error;
  199. }
  200. scsi_cmd[1] = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
  201. scsi_cmd[2] = 0x0e; /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
  202. block count in sector count field */
  203. data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
  204. } else {
  205. scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
  206. scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
  207. data_dir = DMA_NONE;
  208. }
  209. scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
  210. scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
  211. if (args[0] == WIN_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too... */
  212. scsi_cmd[6] = args[3];
  213. scsi_cmd[8] = args[1];
  214. scsi_cmd[10] = 0x4f;
  215. scsi_cmd[12] = 0xc2;
  216. } else {
  217. scsi_cmd[6] = args[1];
  218. }
  219. scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
  220. /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
  221. from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
  222. cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
  223. sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0);
  224. if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
  225. u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
  226. cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
  227. /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
  228. * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
  229. if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
  230. struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
  231. scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
  232. &sshdr);
  233. if (sshdr.sense_key==0 &&
  234. sshdr.asc==0 && sshdr.ascq==0)
  235. cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
  236. }
  237. /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
  238. if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
  239. desc[0] == 0x09 ) { /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
  240. args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
  241. args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
  242. args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
  243. if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
  244. rc = -EFAULT;
  245. }
  246. }
  247. if (cmd_result) {
  248. rc = -EIO;
  249. goto error;
  250. }
  251. if ((argbuf)
  252. && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
  253. rc = -EFAULT;
  254. error:
  255. kfree(sensebuf);
  256. kfree(argbuf);
  257. return rc;
  258. }
  259. /**
  260. * ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
  261. * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
  262. * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
  263. *
  264. * LOCKING:
  265. * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
  266. *
  267. * RETURNS:
  268. * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
  269. */
  270. int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
  271. {
  272. int rc = 0;
  273. u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
  274. u8 args[7], *sensebuf = NULL;
  275. int cmd_result;
  276. if (arg == NULL)
  277. return -EINVAL;
  278. if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
  279. return -EFAULT;
  280. sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
  281. if (!sensebuf)
  282. return -ENOMEM;
  283. memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
  284. scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
  285. scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
  286. scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
  287. scsi_cmd[4] = args[1];
  288. scsi_cmd[6] = args[2];
  289. scsi_cmd[8] = args[3];
  290. scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
  291. scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
  292. scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x4f;
  293. scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
  294. /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
  295. from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
  296. cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
  297. sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0);
  298. if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
  299. u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
  300. cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
  301. /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
  302. * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
  303. if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
  304. struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
  305. scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
  306. &sshdr);
  307. if (sshdr.sense_key==0 &&
  308. sshdr.asc==0 && sshdr.ascq==0)
  309. cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
  310. }
  311. /* Send userspace ATA registers */
  312. if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
  313. desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
  314. args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
  315. args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
  316. args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
  317. args[3] = desc[7]; /* lbal */
  318. args[4] = desc[9]; /* lbam */
  319. args[5] = desc[11]; /* lbah */
  320. args[6] = desc[12]; /* select */
  321. if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
  322. rc = -EFAULT;
  323. }
  324. }
  325. if (cmd_result) {
  326. rc = -EIO;
  327. goto error;
  328. }
  329. error:
  330. kfree(sensebuf);
  331. return rc;
  332. }
  333. int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
  334. {
  335. int val = -EINVAL, rc = -EINVAL;
  336. switch (cmd) {
  337. case ATA_IOC_GET_IO32:
  338. val = 0;
  339. if (copy_to_user(arg, &val, 1))
  340. return -EFAULT;
  341. return 0;
  342. case ATA_IOC_SET_IO32:
  343. val = (unsigned long) arg;
  344. if (val != 0)
  345. return -EINVAL;
  346. return 0;
  347. case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
  348. return ata_get_identity(scsidev, arg);
  349. case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
  350. if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
  351. return -EACCES;
  352. return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
  353. case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
  354. if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
  355. return -EACCES;
  356. return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
  357. default:
  358. rc = -ENOTTY;
  359. break;
  360. }
  361. return rc;
  362. }
  363. /**
  364. * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
  365. * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
  366. * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
  367. * @done: SCSI command completion function
  368. *
  369. * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
  370. * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
  371. * ATA command sent to the hardware.
  372. *
  373. * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
  374. * portions of the structure with information on the
  375. * current command.
  376. *
  377. * LOCKING:
  378. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  379. *
  380. * RETURNS:
  381. * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
  382. */
  383. static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev,
  384. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
  385. void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
  386. {
  387. struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
  388. qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev);
  389. if (qc) {
  390. qc->scsicmd = cmd;
  391. qc->scsidone = done;
  392. if (cmd->use_sg) {
  393. qc->__sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
  394. qc->n_elem = cmd->use_sg;
  395. } else if (cmd->request_bufflen) {
  396. qc->__sg = &qc->sgent;
  397. qc->n_elem = 1;
  398. }
  399. } else {
  400. cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
  401. done(cmd);
  402. }
  403. return qc;
  404. }
  405. /**
  406. * ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
  407. * @id: id of the port in question
  408. * @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
  409. *
  410. * Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
  411. * that they have some idea what really happened at the non
  412. * make-believe layer.
  413. *
  414. * LOCKING:
  415. * inherited from caller
  416. */
  417. static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  418. {
  419. u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;
  420. printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
  421. if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
  422. printk("Busy }\n"); /* Data is not valid in this case */
  423. } else {
  424. if (stat & 0x40) printk("DriveReady ");
  425. if (stat & 0x20) printk("DeviceFault ");
  426. if (stat & 0x10) printk("SeekComplete ");
  427. if (stat & 0x08) printk("DataRequest ");
  428. if (stat & 0x04) printk("CorrectedError ");
  429. if (stat & 0x02) printk("Index ");
  430. if (stat & 0x01) printk("Error ");
  431. printk("}\n");
  432. if (err) {
  433. printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
  434. if (err & 0x04) printk("DriveStatusError ");
  435. if (err & 0x80) {
  436. if (err & 0x04) printk("BadCRC ");
  437. else printk("Sector ");
  438. }
  439. if (err & 0x40) printk("UncorrectableError ");
  440. if (err & 0x10) printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
  441. if (err & 0x02) printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
  442. if (err & 0x01) printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
  443. printk("}\n");
  444. }
  445. }
  446. }
  447. /**
  448. * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
  449. * @id: ATA device number
  450. * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
  451. * @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
  452. * @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
  453. * @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
  454. * @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
  455. * @verbose: be verbose
  456. *
  457. * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. Fill out pointers to
  458. * SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
  459. * format sense blocks.
  460. *
  461. * LOCKING:
  462. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  463. */
  464. static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk,
  465. u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose)
  466. {
  467. int i;
  468. /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
  469. static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
  470. /* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
  471. {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy Aborted command
  472. /* BBD|ECC|ID */
  473. {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy Aborted command
  474. /* ECC|MC|MARK */
  475. {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device fault Hardware error
  476. /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
  477. {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
  478. /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
  479. {0x37, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unit offline Not ready
  480. /* MCR|MARK */
  481. {0x09, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
  482. /* Bad address mark */
  483. {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00}, // Address mark not found Address mark not found for data field
  484. /* TRK0 */
  485. {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, // Track 0 not found Hardware error
  486. /* Abort & !ICRC */
  487. {0x04, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, // Aborted command Aborted command
  488. /* Media change request */
  489. {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Media change request FIXME: faking offline
  490. /* SRV */
  491. {0x10, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x14, 0x00}, // ID not found Recorded entity not found
  492. /* Media change */
  493. {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Media change FIXME: faking offline
  494. /* ECC */
  495. {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, // Uncorrectable ECC error Unrecovered read error
  496. /* BBD - block marked bad */
  497. {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
  498. {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
  499. };
  500. static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
  501. /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
  502. {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Busy, fake parity for now
  503. {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device fault
  504. {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
  505. {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00}, // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
  506. {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
  507. };
  508. /*
  509. * Is this an error we can process/parse
  510. */
  511. if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
  512. drv_err = 0; /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
  513. }
  514. if (drv_err) {
  515. /* Look for drv_err */
  516. for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
  517. /* Look for best matches first */
  518. if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
  519. sense_table[i][0]) {
  520. *sk = sense_table[i][1];
  521. *asc = sense_table[i][2];
  522. *ascq = sense_table[i][3];
  523. goto translate_done;
  524. }
  525. }
  526. /* No immediate match */
  527. if (verbose)
  528. printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: no sense translation for "
  529. "error 0x%02x\n", id, drv_err);
  530. }
  531. /* Fall back to interpreting status bits */
  532. for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
  533. if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
  534. *sk = stat_table[i][1];
  535. *asc = stat_table[i][2];
  536. *ascq = stat_table[i][3];
  537. goto translate_done;
  538. }
  539. }
  540. /* No error? Undecoded? */
  541. if (verbose)
  542. printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: no sense translation for "
  543. "status: 0x%02x\n", id, drv_stat);
  544. /* We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
  545. that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly */
  546. *sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
  547. *asc = 0x00;
  548. *ascq = 0x00;
  549. translate_done:
  550. if (verbose)
  551. printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x "
  552. "to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
  553. id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq);
  554. return;
  555. }
  556. /*
  557. * ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
  558. * @qc: Command that completed.
  559. *
  560. * This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
  561. * block specified for the ATA pass through commands. Regardless
  562. * of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
  563. * block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
  564. * block. Clear sense key, ASC & ASCQ if there is no error.
  565. *
  566. * LOCKING:
  567. * None.
  568. */
  569. static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  570. {
  571. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
  572. struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
  573. unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
  574. unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
  575. int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
  576. memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
  577. cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
  578. /*
  579. * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
  580. * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
  581. */
  582. if (qc->err_mask ||
  583. tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
  584. ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
  585. &sb[1], &sb[2], &sb[3], verbose);
  586. sb[1] &= 0x0f;
  587. }
  588. /*
  589. * Sense data is current and format is descriptor.
  590. */
  591. sb[0] = 0x72;
  592. desc[0] = 0x09;
  593. /* set length of additional sense data */
  594. sb[7] = 14;
  595. desc[1] = 12;
  596. /*
  597. * Copy registers into sense buffer.
  598. */
  599. desc[2] = 0x00;
  600. desc[3] = tf->feature; /* == error reg */
  601. desc[5] = tf->nsect;
  602. desc[7] = tf->lbal;
  603. desc[9] = tf->lbam;
  604. desc[11] = tf->lbah;
  605. desc[12] = tf->device;
  606. desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */
  607. /*
  608. * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
  609. * if applicable.
  610. */
  611. if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
  612. desc[2] |= 0x01;
  613. desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
  614. desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
  615. desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
  616. desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
  617. }
  618. }
  619. /**
  620. * ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
  621. * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
  622. *
  623. * Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc. Descriptor
  624. * format is used to accomodate LBA48 block address.
  625. *
  626. * LOCKING:
  627. * None.
  628. */
  629. static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  630. {
  631. struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
  632. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
  633. struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
  634. unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
  635. unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
  636. int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
  637. u64 block;
  638. memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
  639. cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
  640. /* sense data is current and format is descriptor */
  641. sb[0] = 0x72;
  642. /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
  643. * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
  644. */
  645. if (qc->err_mask ||
  646. tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
  647. ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
  648. &sb[1], &sb[2], &sb[3], verbose);
  649. sb[1] &= 0x0f;
  650. }
  651. block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev);
  652. /* information sense data descriptor */
  653. sb[7] = 12;
  654. desc[0] = 0x00;
  655. desc[1] = 10;
  656. desc[2] |= 0x80; /* valid */
  657. desc[6] = block >> 40;
  658. desc[7] = block >> 32;
  659. desc[8] = block >> 24;
  660. desc[9] = block >> 16;
  661. desc[10] = block >> 8;
  662. desc[11] = block;
  663. }
  664. static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  665. {
  666. sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
  667. sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
  668. }
  669. static void ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
  670. struct ata_device *dev)
  671. {
  672. /* configure max sectors */
  673. blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, dev->max_sectors);
  674. /* SATA DMA transfers must be multiples of 4 byte, so
  675. * we need to pad ATAPI transfers using an extra sg.
  676. * Decrement max hw segments accordingly.
  677. */
  678. if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
  679. request_queue_t *q = sdev->request_queue;
  680. blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, q->max_hw_segments - 1);
  681. }
  682. if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) {
  683. int depth;
  684. depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
  685. depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1, depth);
  686. scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
  687. }
  688. }
  689. /**
  690. * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
  691. * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
  692. *
  693. * This is called before we actually start reading
  694. * and writing to the device, to configure certain
  695. * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
  696. *
  697. * LOCKING:
  698. * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
  699. */
  700. int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  701. {
  702. struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
  703. struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
  704. ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
  705. blk_queue_max_phys_segments(sdev->request_queue, LIBATA_MAX_PRD);
  706. sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
  707. if (dev)
  708. ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
  709. return 0; /* scsi layer doesn't check return value, sigh */
  710. }
  711. /**
  712. * ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
  713. * @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
  714. *
  715. * @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging. If
  716. * this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
  717. * dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
  718. * Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
  719. * Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
  720. * EH.
  721. *
  722. * LOCKING:
  723. * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
  724. */
  725. void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  726. {
  727. struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
  728. unsigned long flags;
  729. struct ata_device *dev;
  730. if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
  731. return;
  732. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  733. dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
  734. if (dev && dev->sdev) {
  735. /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
  736. dev->sdev = NULL;
  737. dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
  738. ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
  739. }
  740. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  741. }
  742. /**
  743. * ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
  744. * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
  745. * @queue_depth: new queue depth
  746. *
  747. * This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
  748. * SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
  749. * depth via sysfs.
  750. *
  751. * LOCKING:
  752. * SCSI layer (we don't care)
  753. *
  754. * RETURNS:
  755. * Newly configured queue depth.
  756. */
  757. int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth)
  758. {
  759. struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
  760. struct ata_device *dev;
  761. unsigned long flags;
  762. if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth)
  763. return sdev->queue_depth;
  764. dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
  765. if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
  766. return sdev->queue_depth;
  767. /* NCQ enabled? */
  768. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  769. dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
  770. if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
  771. dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
  772. queue_depth = 1;
  773. }
  774. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  775. /* limit and apply queue depth */
  776. queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue);
  777. queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
  778. queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1);
  779. if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth)
  780. return -EINVAL;
  781. scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, queue_depth);
  782. return queue_depth;
  783. }
  784. /* XXX: for spindown warning */
  785. static void ata_delayed_done_timerfn(unsigned long arg)
  786. {
  787. struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = (void *)arg;
  788. scmd->scsi_done(scmd);
  789. }
  790. /* XXX: for spindown warning */
  791. static void ata_delayed_done(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
  792. {
  793. static struct timer_list timer;
  794. setup_timer(&timer, ata_delayed_done_timerfn, (unsigned long)scmd);
  795. mod_timer(&timer, jiffies + 5 * HZ);
  796. }
  797. /**
  798. * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
  799. * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
  800. *
  801. * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
  802. * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
  803. * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
  804. * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
  805. *
  806. * LOCKING:
  807. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  808. *
  809. * RETURNS:
  810. * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
  811. */
  812. static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  813. {
  814. struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
  815. struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
  816. const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
  817. if (scmd->cmd_len < 5)
  818. goto invalid_fld;
  819. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
  820. tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
  821. if (cdb[1] & 0x1) {
  822. ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
  823. }
  824. if (cdb[4] & 0x2)
  825. goto invalid_fld; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
  826. if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0)
  827. goto invalid_fld; /* power conditions not supported */
  828. if (cdb[4] & 0x1) {
  829. tf->nsect = 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
  830. if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
  831. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
  832. tf->lbah = 0x0;
  833. tf->lbam = 0x0;
  834. tf->lbal = 0x0;
  835. tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
  836. } else {
  837. /* CHS */
  838. tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
  839. tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
  840. tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
  841. }
  842. tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY; /* READ VERIFY */
  843. } else {
  844. /* XXX: This is for backward compatibility, will be
  845. * removed. Read Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
  846. * for more info.
  847. */
  848. if ((qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN) &&
  849. (system_state == SYSTEM_HALT ||
  850. system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF)) {
  851. static unsigned long warned = 0;
  852. if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &warned)) {
  853. ata_dev_printk(qc->dev, KERN_WARNING,
  854. "DISK MIGHT NOT BE SPUN DOWN PROPERLY. "
  855. "UPDATE SHUTDOWN UTILITY\n");
  856. ata_dev_printk(qc->dev, KERN_WARNING,
  857. "For more info, visit "
  858. "http://linux-ata.org/shutdown.html\n");
  859. /* ->scsi_done is not used, use it for
  860. * delayed completion.
  861. */
  862. scmd->scsi_done = qc->scsidone;
  863. qc->scsidone = ata_delayed_done;
  864. }
  865. scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
  866. return 1;
  867. }
  868. /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
  869. tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
  870. }
  871. /*
  872. * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
  873. * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
  874. * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
  875. * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
  876. */
  877. return 0;
  878. invalid_fld:
  879. ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
  880. /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
  881. return 1;
  882. }
  883. /**
  884. * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
  885. * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
  886. *
  887. * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
  888. * FLUSH CACHE EXT.
  889. *
  890. * LOCKING:
  891. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  892. *
  893. * RETURNS:
  894. * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
  895. */
  896. static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  897. {
  898. struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
  899. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
  900. tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
  901. if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT)
  902. tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
  903. else
  904. tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
  905. return 0;
  906. }
  907. /**
  908. * scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
  909. * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
  910. *
  911. * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
  912. *
  913. * RETURNS:
  914. * @plba: the LBA
  915. * @plen: the transfer length
  916. */
  917. static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
  918. {
  919. u64 lba = 0;
  920. u32 len = 0;
  921. VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
  922. lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8;
  923. lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]);
  924. len |= ((u32)cdb[4]);
  925. *plba = lba;
  926. *plen = len;
  927. }
  928. /**
  929. * scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
  930. * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
  931. *
  932. * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
  933. *
  934. * RETURNS:
  935. * @plba: the LBA
  936. * @plen: the transfer length
  937. */
  938. static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
  939. {
  940. u64 lba = 0;
  941. u32 len = 0;
  942. VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
  943. lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24;
  944. lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16;
  945. lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8;
  946. lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]);
  947. len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8;
  948. len |= ((u32)cdb[8]);
  949. *plba = lba;
  950. *plen = len;
  951. }
  952. /**
  953. * scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
  954. * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
  955. *
  956. * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
  957. *
  958. * RETURNS:
  959. * @plba: the LBA
  960. * @plen: the transfer length
  961. */
  962. static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
  963. {
  964. u64 lba = 0;
  965. u32 len = 0;
  966. VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
  967. lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56;
  968. lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48;
  969. lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40;
  970. lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32;
  971. lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24;
  972. lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16;
  973. lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8;
  974. lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]);
  975. len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24;
  976. len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16;
  977. len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8;
  978. len |= ((u32)cdb[13]);
  979. *plba = lba;
  980. *plen = len;
  981. }
  982. /**
  983. * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
  984. * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
  985. *
  986. * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
  987. *
  988. * LOCKING:
  989. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  990. *
  991. * RETURNS:
  992. * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
  993. */
  994. static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  995. {
  996. struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
  997. struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
  998. struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
  999. u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
  1000. const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
  1001. u64 block;
  1002. u32 n_block;
  1003. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
  1004. tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
  1005. if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) {
  1006. if (scmd->cmd_len < 10)
  1007. goto invalid_fld;
  1008. scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
  1009. } else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) {
  1010. if (scmd->cmd_len < 16)
  1011. goto invalid_fld;
  1012. scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
  1013. } else
  1014. goto invalid_fld;
  1015. if (!n_block)
  1016. goto nothing_to_do;
  1017. if (block >= dev_sectors)
  1018. goto out_of_range;
  1019. if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
  1020. goto out_of_range;
  1021. if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
  1022. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
  1023. if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
  1024. /* use LBA28 */
  1025. tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
  1026. tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
  1027. } else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
  1028. if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
  1029. goto out_of_range;
  1030. /* use LBA48 */
  1031. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
  1032. tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
  1033. tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
  1034. tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
  1035. tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
  1036. tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
  1037. } else
  1038. /* request too large even for LBA48 */
  1039. goto out_of_range;
  1040. tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
  1041. tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
  1042. tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
  1043. tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
  1044. tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
  1045. } else {
  1046. /* CHS */
  1047. u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
  1048. if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
  1049. goto out_of_range;
  1050. /* Convert LBA to CHS */
  1051. track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
  1052. cyl = track / dev->heads;
  1053. head = track % dev->heads;
  1054. sect = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
  1055. DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
  1056. (u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
  1057. /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
  1058. Cylinder: 0-65535
  1059. Head: 0-15
  1060. Sector: 1-255*/
  1061. if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
  1062. goto out_of_range;
  1063. tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
  1064. tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
  1065. tf->lbal = sect;
  1066. tf->lbam = cyl;
  1067. tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
  1068. tf->device |= head;
  1069. }
  1070. return 0;
  1071. invalid_fld:
  1072. ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
  1073. /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
  1074. return 1;
  1075. out_of_range:
  1076. ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
  1077. /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
  1078. return 1;
  1079. nothing_to_do:
  1080. scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
  1081. return 1;
  1082. }
  1083. /**
  1084. * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
  1085. * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
  1086. *
  1087. * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
  1088. * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
  1089. * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
  1090. * support.
  1091. *
  1092. * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
  1093. * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
  1094. *
  1095. * LOCKING:
  1096. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1097. *
  1098. * RETURNS:
  1099. * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
  1100. */
  1101. static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  1102. {
  1103. struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
  1104. const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
  1105. unsigned int tf_flags = 0;
  1106. u64 block;
  1107. u32 n_block;
  1108. int rc;
  1109. if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16)
  1110. tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
  1111. /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
  1112. switch (cdb[0]) {
  1113. case READ_10:
  1114. case WRITE_10:
  1115. if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10))
  1116. goto invalid_fld;
  1117. scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
  1118. if (unlikely(cdb[1] & (1 << 3)))
  1119. tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
  1120. break;
  1121. case READ_6:
  1122. case WRITE_6:
  1123. if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6))
  1124. goto invalid_fld;
  1125. scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
  1126. /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
  1127. * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
  1128. */
  1129. if (!n_block)
  1130. n_block = 256;
  1131. break;
  1132. case READ_16:
  1133. case WRITE_16:
  1134. if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16))
  1135. goto invalid_fld;
  1136. scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
  1137. if (unlikely(cdb[1] & (1 << 3)))
  1138. tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
  1139. break;
  1140. default:
  1141. DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
  1142. goto invalid_fld;
  1143. }
  1144. /* Check and compose ATA command */
  1145. if (!n_block)
  1146. /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
  1147. * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
  1148. * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
  1149. * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
  1150. *
  1151. * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
  1152. */
  1153. goto nothing_to_do;
  1154. qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
  1155. qc->nbytes = n_block * ATA_SECT_SIZE;
  1156. rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags,
  1157. qc->tag);
  1158. if (likely(rc == 0))
  1159. return 0;
  1160. if (rc == -ERANGE)
  1161. goto out_of_range;
  1162. /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
  1163. invalid_fld:
  1164. ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
  1165. /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
  1166. return 1;
  1167. out_of_range:
  1168. ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
  1169. /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
  1170. return 1;
  1171. nothing_to_do:
  1172. scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
  1173. return 1;
  1174. }
  1175. static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  1176. {
  1177. struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
  1178. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
  1179. u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
  1180. int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
  1181. /* We snoop the SET_FEATURES - Write Cache ON/OFF command, and
  1182. * schedule EH_REVALIDATE operation to update the IDENTIFY DEVICE
  1183. * cache
  1184. */
  1185. if (ap->ops->error_handler &&
  1186. !need_sense && (qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES) &&
  1187. ((qc->tf.feature == SETFEATURES_WC_ON) ||
  1188. (qc->tf.feature == SETFEATURES_WC_OFF))) {
  1189. ap->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE;
  1190. ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
  1191. }
  1192. /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
  1193. * user mandated it or if there's an error. Note that if we
  1194. * generate because the user forced us to, a check condition
  1195. * is generated and the ATA register values are returned
  1196. * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
  1197. * was no error, SK, ASC and ASCQ will all be zero.
  1198. */
  1199. if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
  1200. ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense)) {
  1201. ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
  1202. } else {
  1203. if (!need_sense) {
  1204. cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
  1205. } else {
  1206. /* TODO: decide which descriptor format to use
  1207. * for 48b LBA devices and call that here
  1208. * instead of the fixed desc, which is only
  1209. * good for smaller LBA (and maybe CHS?)
  1210. * devices.
  1211. */
  1212. ata_gen_ata_sense(qc);
  1213. }
  1214. }
  1215. /* XXX: track spindown state for spindown skipping and warning */
  1216. if (unlikely(qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_STANDBY ||
  1217. qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1))
  1218. qc->dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN;
  1219. else if (likely(system_state != SYSTEM_HALT &&
  1220. system_state != SYSTEM_POWER_OFF))
  1221. qc->dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_SPUNDOWN;
  1222. if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler)
  1223. ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf);
  1224. qc->scsidone(cmd);
  1225. ata_qc_free(qc);
  1226. }
  1227. /**
  1228. * ata_scmd_need_defer - Check whether we need to defer scmd
  1229. * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
  1230. * @is_io: Is the command IO (and thus possibly NCQ)?
  1231. *
  1232. * NCQ and non-NCQ commands cannot run together. As upper layer
  1233. * only knows the queue depth, we are responsible for maintaining
  1234. * exclusion. This function checks whether a new command can be
  1235. * issued to @dev.
  1236. *
  1237. * LOCKING:
  1238. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1239. *
  1240. * RETURNS:
  1241. * 1 if deferring is needed, 0 otherwise.
  1242. */
  1243. static int ata_scmd_need_defer(struct ata_device *dev, int is_io)
  1244. {
  1245. struct ata_port *ap = dev->ap;
  1246. int is_ncq = is_io && ata_ncq_enabled(dev);
  1247. if (is_ncq) {
  1248. if (!ata_tag_valid(ap->active_tag))
  1249. return 0;
  1250. } else {
  1251. if (!ata_tag_valid(ap->active_tag) && !ap->sactive)
  1252. return 0;
  1253. }
  1254. return 1;
  1255. }
  1256. /**
  1257. * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
  1258. * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
  1259. * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
  1260. * @done: SCSI command completion function
  1261. * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
  1262. *
  1263. * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
  1264. * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
  1265. * command, rather than handled internally.
  1266. *
  1267. * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
  1268. * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
  1269. *
  1270. * The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
  1271. * ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
  1272. * then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
  1273. * to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
  1274. * termination.
  1275. *
  1276. * LOCKING:
  1277. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1278. *
  1279. * RETURNS:
  1280. * 0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
  1281. * needs to be deferred.
  1282. */
  1283. static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
  1284. void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
  1285. ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
  1286. {
  1287. struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
  1288. int is_io = xlat_func == ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
  1289. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  1290. if (unlikely(ata_scmd_need_defer(dev, is_io)))
  1291. goto defer;
  1292. qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd, done);
  1293. if (!qc)
  1294. goto err_mem;
  1295. /* data is present; dma-map it */
  1296. if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
  1297. cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
  1298. if (unlikely(cmd->request_bufflen < 1)) {
  1299. ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
  1300. "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
  1301. goto err_did;
  1302. }
  1303. if (cmd->use_sg)
  1304. ata_sg_init(qc, cmd->request_buffer, cmd->use_sg);
  1305. else
  1306. ata_sg_init_one(qc, cmd->request_buffer,
  1307. cmd->request_bufflen);
  1308. qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
  1309. }
  1310. qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
  1311. if (xlat_func(qc))
  1312. goto early_finish;
  1313. /* select device, send command to hardware */
  1314. ata_qc_issue(qc);
  1315. VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
  1316. return 0;
  1317. early_finish:
  1318. ata_qc_free(qc);
  1319. qc->scsidone(cmd);
  1320. DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
  1321. return 0;
  1322. err_did:
  1323. ata_qc_free(qc);
  1324. cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
  1325. qc->scsidone(cmd);
  1326. err_mem:
  1327. DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
  1328. return 0;
  1329. defer:
  1330. DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
  1331. return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
  1332. }
  1333. /**
  1334. * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
  1335. * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
  1336. * @buf_out: Pointer to mapped area.
  1337. *
  1338. * Maps buffer contained within SCSI command @cmd.
  1339. *
  1340. * LOCKING:
  1341. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1342. *
  1343. * RETURNS:
  1344. * Length of response buffer.
  1345. */
  1346. static unsigned int ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 **buf_out)
  1347. {
  1348. u8 *buf;
  1349. unsigned int buflen;
  1350. if (cmd->use_sg) {
  1351. struct scatterlist *sg;
  1352. sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
  1353. buf = kmap_atomic(sg->page, KM_IRQ0) + sg->offset;
  1354. buflen = sg->length;
  1355. } else {
  1356. buf = cmd->request_buffer;
  1357. buflen = cmd->request_bufflen;
  1358. }
  1359. *buf_out = buf;
  1360. return buflen;
  1361. }
  1362. /**
  1363. * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
  1364. * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
  1365. * @buf: buffer to unmap
  1366. *
  1367. * Unmaps response buffer contained within @cmd.
  1368. *
  1369. * LOCKING:
  1370. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1371. */
  1372. static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 *buf)
  1373. {
  1374. if (cmd->use_sg) {
  1375. struct scatterlist *sg;
  1376. sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
  1377. kunmap_atomic(buf - sg->offset, KM_IRQ0);
  1378. }
  1379. }
  1380. /**
  1381. * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
  1382. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1383. * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
  1384. *
  1385. * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
  1386. * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
  1387. * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
  1388. * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
  1389. * completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
  1390. * and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
  1391. *
  1392. * LOCKING:
  1393. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1394. */
  1395. void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
  1396. unsigned int (*actor) (struct ata_scsi_args *args,
  1397. u8 *rbuf, unsigned int buflen))
  1398. {
  1399. u8 *rbuf;
  1400. unsigned int buflen, rc;
  1401. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
  1402. buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &rbuf);
  1403. memset(rbuf, 0, buflen);
  1404. rc = actor(args, rbuf, buflen);
  1405. ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rbuf);
  1406. if (rc == 0)
  1407. cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
  1408. args->done(cmd);
  1409. }
  1410. /**
  1411. * ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET - helper to set values in SCSI response buffer
  1412. * @idx: byte index into SCSI response buffer
  1413. * @val: value to set
  1414. *
  1415. * To be used by SCSI command simulator functions. This macros
  1416. * expects two local variables, u8 *rbuf and unsigned int buflen,
  1417. * are in scope.
  1418. *
  1419. * LOCKING:
  1420. * None.
  1421. */
  1422. #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(idx, val) do { \
  1423. if ((idx) < buflen) rbuf[(idx)] = (u8)(val); \
  1424. } while (0)
  1425. /**
  1426. * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
  1427. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1428. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1429. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1430. *
  1431. * Returns standard device identification data associated
  1432. * with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
  1433. *
  1434. * LOCKING:
  1435. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1436. */
  1437. unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1438. unsigned int buflen)
  1439. {
  1440. u8 hdr[] = {
  1441. TYPE_DISK,
  1442. 0,
  1443. 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
  1444. 2,
  1445. 95 - 4
  1446. };
  1447. /* set scsi removeable (RMB) bit per ata bit */
  1448. if (ata_id_removeable(args->id))
  1449. hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);
  1450. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  1451. memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
  1452. if (buflen > 35) {
  1453. memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA ", 8);
  1454. ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16);
  1455. ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
  1456. if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
  1457. memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
  1458. }
  1459. if (buflen > 63) {
  1460. const u8 versions[] = {
  1461. 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
  1462. 0x03,
  1463. 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
  1464. 0x02,
  1465. 0x60 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
  1466. };
  1467. memcpy(rbuf + 59, versions, sizeof(versions));
  1468. }
  1469. return 0;
  1470. }
  1471. /**
  1472. * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
  1473. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1474. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1475. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1476. *
  1477. * Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
  1478. *
  1479. * LOCKING:
  1480. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1481. */
  1482. unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1483. unsigned int buflen)
  1484. {
  1485. const u8 pages[] = {
  1486. 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
  1487. 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
  1488. 0x83 /* page 0x83, device ident page */
  1489. };
  1490. rbuf[3] = sizeof(pages); /* number of supported VPD pages */
  1491. if (buflen > 6)
  1492. memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, sizeof(pages));
  1493. return 0;
  1494. }
  1495. /**
  1496. * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
  1497. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1498. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1499. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1500. *
  1501. * Returns ATA device serial number.
  1502. *
  1503. * LOCKING:
  1504. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1505. */
  1506. unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1507. unsigned int buflen)
  1508. {
  1509. const u8 hdr[] = {
  1510. 0,
  1511. 0x80, /* this page code */
  1512. 0,
  1513. ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN, /* page len */
  1514. };
  1515. memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
  1516. if (buflen > (ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN + 4 - 1))
  1517. ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
  1518. ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
  1519. return 0;
  1520. }
  1521. /**
  1522. * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
  1523. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1524. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1525. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1526. *
  1527. * Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
  1528. * - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
  1529. * - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
  1530. * name ("ATA "), model and serial numbers.
  1531. *
  1532. * LOCKING:
  1533. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1534. */
  1535. unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1536. unsigned int buflen)
  1537. {
  1538. int num;
  1539. const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
  1540. rbuf[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
  1541. num = 4;
  1542. if (buflen > (ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN + num + 3)) {
  1543. /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
  1544. rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
  1545. rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
  1546. num += 4;
  1547. ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
  1548. ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
  1549. num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
  1550. }
  1551. if (buflen > (sat_model_serial_desc_len + num + 3)) {
  1552. /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
  1553. /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
  1554. rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
  1555. rbuf[num + 1] = 1;
  1556. rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
  1557. num += 4;
  1558. memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA ", 8);
  1559. num += 8;
  1560. ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
  1561. ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
  1562. num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN;
  1563. ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
  1564. ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
  1565. num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
  1566. }
  1567. rbuf[3] = num - 4; /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
  1568. return 0;
  1569. }
  1570. /**
  1571. * ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
  1572. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1573. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1574. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1575. *
  1576. * No operation. Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
  1577. * that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
  1578. *
  1579. * LOCKING:
  1580. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1581. */
  1582. unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1583. unsigned int buflen)
  1584. {
  1585. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  1586. return 0;
  1587. }
  1588. /**
  1589. * ata_msense_push - Push data onto MODE SENSE data output buffer
  1590. * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
  1591. * @last: End of output data buffer
  1592. * @buf: Pointer to BLOB being added to output buffer
  1593. * @buflen: Length of BLOB
  1594. *
  1595. * Store MODE SENSE data on an output buffer.
  1596. *
  1597. * LOCKING:
  1598. * None.
  1599. */
  1600. static void ata_msense_push(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last,
  1601. const u8 *buf, unsigned int buflen)
  1602. {
  1603. u8 *ptr = *ptr_io;
  1604. if ((ptr + buflen - 1) > last)
  1605. return;
  1606. memcpy(ptr, buf, buflen);
  1607. ptr += buflen;
  1608. *ptr_io = ptr;
  1609. }
  1610. /**
  1611. * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
  1612. * @id: device IDENTIFY data
  1613. * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
  1614. * @last: End of output data buffer
  1615. *
  1616. * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
  1617. * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
  1618. * capabilities.
  1619. *
  1620. * LOCKING:
  1621. * None.
  1622. */
  1623. static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 **ptr_io,
  1624. const u8 *last)
  1625. {
  1626. u8 page[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
  1627. memcpy(page, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(page));
  1628. if (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
  1629. page[2] |= (1 << 2); /* write cache enable */
  1630. if (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id))
  1631. page[12] |= (1 << 5); /* disable read ahead */
  1632. ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, page, sizeof(page));
  1633. return sizeof(page);
  1634. }
  1635. /**
  1636. * ata_msense_ctl_mode - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
  1637. * @dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
  1638. * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
  1639. * @last: End of output data buffer
  1640. *
  1641. * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
  1642. *
  1643. * LOCKING:
  1644. * None.
  1645. */
  1646. static unsigned int ata_msense_ctl_mode(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last)
  1647. {
  1648. ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, def_control_mpage,
  1649. sizeof(def_control_mpage));
  1650. return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
  1651. }
  1652. /**
  1653. * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
  1654. * @dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
  1655. * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
  1656. * @last: End of output data buffer
  1657. *
  1658. * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
  1659. *
  1660. * LOCKING:
  1661. * None.
  1662. */
  1663. static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last)
  1664. {
  1665. ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, def_rw_recovery_mpage,
  1666. sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage));
  1667. return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
  1668. }
  1669. /*
  1670. * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
  1671. * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
  1672. */
  1673. static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
  1674. {
  1675. unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
  1676. if (!libata_fua)
  1677. return 0;
  1678. if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
  1679. return 0;
  1680. ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model));
  1681. ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw));
  1682. if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
  1683. return 1;
  1684. if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
  1685. return 1;
  1686. return 0; /* blacklisted */
  1687. }
  1688. /**
  1689. * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
  1690. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1691. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1692. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1693. *
  1694. * Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
  1695. * access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
  1696. * descriptor for other device types.
  1697. *
  1698. * LOCKING:
  1699. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1700. */
  1701. unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1702. unsigned int buflen)
  1703. {
  1704. struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
  1705. u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p, *last;
  1706. const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
  1707. 0, 0, 0, 0, /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
  1708. 0,
  1709. 0, 0x2, 0x0 /* block length: 512 bytes */
  1710. };
  1711. u8 pg, spg;
  1712. unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte, output_len, alloc_len, minlen;
  1713. u8 dpofua;
  1714. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  1715. six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
  1716. ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8); /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
  1717. /*
  1718. * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
  1719. */
  1720. page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
  1721. switch (page_control) {
  1722. case 0: /* current */
  1723. break; /* supported */
  1724. case 3: /* saved */
  1725. goto saving_not_supp;
  1726. case 1: /* changeable */
  1727. case 2: /* defaults */
  1728. default:
  1729. goto invalid_fld;
  1730. }
  1731. if (six_byte) {
  1732. output_len = 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
  1733. alloc_len = scsicmd[4];
  1734. } else {
  1735. output_len = 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
  1736. alloc_len = (scsicmd[7] << 8) + scsicmd[8];
  1737. }
  1738. minlen = (alloc_len < buflen) ? alloc_len : buflen;
  1739. p = rbuf + output_len;
  1740. last = rbuf + minlen - 1;
  1741. pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
  1742. spg = scsicmd[3];
  1743. /*
  1744. * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
  1745. * subpages may be valid
  1746. */
  1747. if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES))
  1748. goto invalid_fld;
  1749. switch(pg) {
  1750. case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
  1751. output_len += ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p, last);
  1752. break;
  1753. case CACHE_MPAGE:
  1754. output_len += ata_msense_caching(args->id, &p, last);
  1755. break;
  1756. case CONTROL_MPAGE: {
  1757. output_len += ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p, last);
  1758. break;
  1759. }
  1760. case ALL_MPAGES:
  1761. output_len += ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p, last);
  1762. output_len += ata_msense_caching(args->id, &p, last);
  1763. output_len += ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p, last);
  1764. break;
  1765. default: /* invalid page code */
  1766. goto invalid_fld;
  1767. }
  1768. if (minlen < 1)
  1769. return 0;
  1770. dpofua = 0;
  1771. if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
  1772. (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
  1773. dpofua = 1 << 4;
  1774. if (six_byte) {
  1775. output_len--;
  1776. rbuf[0] = output_len;
  1777. if (minlen > 2)
  1778. rbuf[2] |= dpofua;
  1779. if (ebd) {
  1780. if (minlen > 3)
  1781. rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
  1782. if (minlen > 11)
  1783. memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc,
  1784. sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
  1785. }
  1786. } else {
  1787. output_len -= 2;
  1788. rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
  1789. if (minlen > 1)
  1790. rbuf[1] = output_len;
  1791. if (minlen > 3)
  1792. rbuf[3] |= dpofua;
  1793. if (ebd) {
  1794. if (minlen > 7)
  1795. rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
  1796. if (minlen > 15)
  1797. memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc,
  1798. sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
  1799. }
  1800. }
  1801. return 0;
  1802. invalid_fld:
  1803. ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
  1804. /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
  1805. return 1;
  1806. saving_not_supp:
  1807. ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
  1808. /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
  1809. return 1;
  1810. }
  1811. /**
  1812. * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
  1813. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1814. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1815. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1816. *
  1817. * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
  1818. *
  1819. * LOCKING:
  1820. * None.
  1821. */
  1822. unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1823. unsigned int buflen)
  1824. {
  1825. u64 last_lba = args->dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */
  1826. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  1827. if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
  1828. if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL)
  1829. last_lba = 0xffffffff;
  1830. /* sector count, 32-bit */
  1831. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(0, last_lba >> (8 * 3));
  1832. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(1, last_lba >> (8 * 2));
  1833. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(2, last_lba >> (8 * 1));
  1834. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(3, last_lba);
  1835. /* sector size */
  1836. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(6, ATA_SECT_SIZE >> 8);
  1837. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(7, ATA_SECT_SIZE);
  1838. } else {
  1839. /* sector count, 64-bit */
  1840. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(0, last_lba >> (8 * 7));
  1841. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(1, last_lba >> (8 * 6));
  1842. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(2, last_lba >> (8 * 5));
  1843. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(3, last_lba >> (8 * 4));
  1844. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(4, last_lba >> (8 * 3));
  1845. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(5, last_lba >> (8 * 2));
  1846. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(6, last_lba >> (8 * 1));
  1847. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(7, last_lba);
  1848. /* sector size */
  1849. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(10, ATA_SECT_SIZE >> 8);
  1850. ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SET(11, ATA_SECT_SIZE);
  1851. }
  1852. return 0;
  1853. }
  1854. /**
  1855. * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
  1856. * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
  1857. * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
  1858. * @buflen: Response buffer length.
  1859. *
  1860. * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
  1861. *
  1862. * LOCKING:
  1863. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1864. */
  1865. unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
  1866. unsigned int buflen)
  1867. {
  1868. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  1869. rbuf[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
  1870. return 0;
  1871. }
  1872. /**
  1873. * ata_scsi_set_sense - Set SCSI sense data and status
  1874. * @cmd: SCSI request to be handled
  1875. * @sk: SCSI-defined sense key
  1876. * @asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
  1877. * @ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
  1878. *
  1879. * Helper function that builds a valid fixed format, current
  1880. * response code and the given sense key (sk), additional sense
  1881. * code (asc) and additional sense code qualifier (ascq) with
  1882. * a SCSI command status of %SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION and
  1883. * DRIVER_SENSE set in the upper bits of scsi_cmnd::result .
  1884. *
  1885. * LOCKING:
  1886. * Not required
  1887. */
  1888. void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
  1889. {
  1890. cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
  1891. cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70; /* fixed format, current */
  1892. cmd->sense_buffer[2] = sk;
  1893. cmd->sense_buffer[7] = 18 - 8; /* additional sense length */
  1894. cmd->sense_buffer[12] = asc;
  1895. cmd->sense_buffer[13] = ascq;
  1896. }
  1897. /**
  1898. * ata_scsi_badcmd - End a SCSI request with an error
  1899. * @cmd: SCSI request to be handled
  1900. * @done: SCSI command completion function
  1901. * @asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
  1902. * @ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
  1903. *
  1904. * Helper function that completes a SCSI command with
  1905. * %SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, with a sense key %ILLEGAL_REQUEST
  1906. * and the specified additional sense codes.
  1907. *
  1908. * LOCKING:
  1909. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  1910. */
  1911. void ata_scsi_badcmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *), u8 asc, u8 ascq)
  1912. {
  1913. DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  1914. ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, asc, ascq);
  1915. done(cmd);
  1916. }
  1917. static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  1918. {
  1919. if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
  1920. /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
  1921. * translation of taskfile registers into
  1922. * a sense descriptors, since that's only
  1923. * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
  1924. */
  1925. ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
  1926. }
  1927. qc->scsidone(qc->scsicmd);
  1928. ata_qc_free(qc);
  1929. }
  1930. /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
  1931. static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
  1932. {
  1933. return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
  1934. }
  1935. static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  1936. {
  1937. struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
  1938. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
  1939. DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
  1940. /* FIXME: is this needed? */
  1941. memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
  1942. ap->ops->tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);
  1943. /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
  1944. cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
  1945. cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;
  1946. ata_qc_reinit(qc);
  1947. ata_sg_init_one(qc, cmd->sense_buffer, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
  1948. qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
  1949. memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
  1950. qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
  1951. qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
  1952. qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
  1953. qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
  1954. if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
  1955. qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA;
  1956. qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
  1957. } else {
  1958. qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI;
  1959. qc->tf.lbam = (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
  1960. qc->tf.lbah = (8 * 1024) >> 8;
  1961. }
  1962. qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
  1963. qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
  1964. ata_qc_issue(qc);
  1965. DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
  1966. }
  1967. static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  1968. {
  1969. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
  1970. unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
  1971. VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
  1972. /* handle completion from new EH */
  1973. if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler &&
  1974. (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) {
  1975. if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) {
  1976. /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
  1977. * translation of taskfile registers into a
  1978. * sense descriptors, since that's only
  1979. * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
  1980. */
  1981. ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
  1982. }
  1983. /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
  1984. * set. Sometimes door lock request continues to
  1985. * fail, for example, when no media is present. This
  1986. * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
  1987. * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
  1988. * for the failed command.
  1989. *
  1990. * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
  1991. * avoid this infinite loop.
  1992. */
  1993. if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL)
  1994. qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;
  1995. qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
  1996. qc->scsidone(cmd);
  1997. ata_qc_free(qc);
  1998. return;
  1999. }
  2000. /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
  2001. if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
  2002. cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
  2003. atapi_request_sense(qc);
  2004. return;
  2005. } else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
  2006. /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
  2007. * translation of taskfile registers into
  2008. * a sense descriptors, since that's only
  2009. * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
  2010. */
  2011. ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
  2012. } else {
  2013. u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
  2014. if ((scsicmd[0] == INQUIRY) && ((scsicmd[1] & 0x03) == 0)) {
  2015. u8 *buf = NULL;
  2016. unsigned int buflen;
  2017. buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &buf);
  2018. /* ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version,
  2019. * and sometimes deviate from the spec WRT response data
  2020. * format. If SCSI version is reported as zero like normal,
  2021. * then we make the following fixups: 1) Fake MMC-5 version,
  2022. * to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a modern
  2023. * device. 2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information
  2024. * are always correct.
  2025. */
  2026. if (buf[2] == 0) {
  2027. buf[2] = 0x5;
  2028. buf[3] = 0x32;
  2029. }
  2030. ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, buf);
  2031. }
  2032. cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
  2033. }
  2034. qc->scsidone(cmd);
  2035. ata_qc_free(qc);
  2036. }
  2037. /**
  2038. * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
  2039. * @qc: command structure to be initialized
  2040. *
  2041. * LOCKING:
  2042. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  2043. *
  2044. * RETURNS:
  2045. * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
  2046. */
  2047. static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  2048. {
  2049. struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
  2050. struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
  2051. int using_pio = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
  2052. int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
  2053. if (!using_pio)
  2054. /* Check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
  2055. if (ata_check_atapi_dma(qc))
  2056. using_pio = 1;
  2057. memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
  2058. memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
  2059. qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
  2060. qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
  2061. if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
  2062. qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
  2063. DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
  2064. }
  2065. qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
  2066. /* no data, or PIO data xfer */
  2067. if (using_pio || nodata) {
  2068. if (nodata)
  2069. qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA;
  2070. else
  2071. qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI;
  2072. qc->tf.lbam = (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
  2073. qc->tf.lbah = (8 * 1024) >> 8;
  2074. }
  2075. /* DMA data xfer */
  2076. else {
  2077. qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA;
  2078. qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
  2079. if (atapi_dmadir && (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE))
  2080. /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
  2081. qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
  2082. }
  2083. qc->nbytes = scmd->request_bufflen;
  2084. return 0;
  2085. }
  2086. static struct ata_device * ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int id)
  2087. {
  2088. if (likely(id < ATA_MAX_DEVICES))
  2089. return &ap->device[id];
  2090. return NULL;
  2091. }
  2092. static struct ata_device * __ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
  2093. const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
  2094. {
  2095. /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
  2096. if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
  2097. return NULL;
  2098. return ata_find_dev(ap, scsidev->id);
  2099. }
  2100. /**
  2101. * ata_scsi_dev_enabled - determine if device is enabled
  2102. * @dev: ATA device
  2103. *
  2104. * Determine if commands should be sent to the specified device.
  2105. *
  2106. * LOCKING:
  2107. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  2108. *
  2109. * RETURNS:
  2110. * 0 if commands are not allowed / 1 if commands are allowed
  2111. */
  2112. static int ata_scsi_dev_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
  2113. {
  2114. if (unlikely(!ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
  2115. return 0;
  2116. if (!atapi_enabled || (dev->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI)) {
  2117. if (unlikely(dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)) {
  2118. ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
  2119. "WARNING: ATAPI is %s, device ignored.\n",
  2120. atapi_enabled ? "not supported with this driver" : "disabled");
  2121. return 0;
  2122. }
  2123. }
  2124. return 1;
  2125. }
  2126. /**
  2127. * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
  2128. * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
  2129. * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
  2130. *
  2131. * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
  2132. * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
  2133. * determine which ata_device is associated with the
  2134. * SCSI command to be sent.
  2135. *
  2136. * LOCKING:
  2137. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  2138. *
  2139. * RETURNS:
  2140. * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
  2141. */
  2142. static struct ata_device *
  2143. ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
  2144. {
  2145. struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
  2146. if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_scsi_dev_enabled(dev)))
  2147. return NULL;
  2148. return dev;
  2149. }
  2150. /*
  2151. * ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
  2152. * @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
  2153. *
  2154. * RETURNS:
  2155. * ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
  2156. */
  2157. static u8
  2158. ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
  2159. {
  2160. switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
  2161. case 3: /* Non-data */
  2162. return ATA_PROT_NODATA;
  2163. case 6: /* DMA */
  2164. return ATA_PROT_DMA;
  2165. case 4: /* PIO Data-in */
  2166. case 5: /* PIO Data-out */
  2167. return ATA_PROT_PIO;
  2168. case 10: /* Device Reset */
  2169. case 0: /* Hard Reset */
  2170. case 1: /* SRST */
  2171. case 2: /* Bus Idle */
  2172. case 7: /* Packet */
  2173. case 8: /* DMA Queued */
  2174. case 9: /* Device Diagnostic */
  2175. case 11: /* UDMA Data-in */
  2176. case 12: /* UDMA Data-Out */
  2177. case 13: /* FPDMA */
  2178. default: /* Reserved */
  2179. break;
  2180. }
  2181. return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
  2182. }
  2183. /**
  2184. * ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
  2185. * @qc: command structure to be initialized
  2186. *
  2187. * Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB.
  2188. *
  2189. * RETURNS:
  2190. * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
  2191. */
  2192. static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  2193. {
  2194. struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
  2195. struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
  2196. struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
  2197. const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
  2198. if ((tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN)
  2199. goto invalid_fld;
  2200. /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
  2201. if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0)
  2202. goto invalid_fld;
  2203. if (cdb[1] & 0xe0)
  2204. /* PIO multi not supported yet */
  2205. goto invalid_fld;
  2206. /*
  2207. * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
  2208. * provide the various register values.
  2209. */
  2210. if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) {
  2211. /*
  2212. * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
  2213. *
  2214. * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
  2215. */
  2216. if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
  2217. tf->hob_feature = cdb[3];
  2218. tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5];
  2219. tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7];
  2220. tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9];
  2221. tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11];
  2222. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
  2223. } else
  2224. tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
  2225. /*
  2226. * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
  2227. */
  2228. tf->feature = cdb[4];
  2229. tf->nsect = cdb[6];
  2230. tf->lbal = cdb[8];
  2231. tf->lbam = cdb[10];
  2232. tf->lbah = cdb[12];
  2233. tf->device = cdb[13];
  2234. tf->command = cdb[14];
  2235. } else {
  2236. /*
  2237. * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
  2238. */
  2239. tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
  2240. tf->feature = cdb[3];
  2241. tf->nsect = cdb[4];
  2242. tf->lbal = cdb[5];
  2243. tf->lbam = cdb[6];
  2244. tf->lbah = cdb[7];
  2245. tf->device = cdb[8];
  2246. tf->command = cdb[9];
  2247. }
  2248. /*
  2249. * If slave is possible, enforce correct master/slave bit
  2250. */
  2251. if (qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
  2252. tf->device = qc->dev->devno ?
  2253. tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
  2254. /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
  2255. qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
  2256. switch (tf->command) {
  2257. case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG:
  2258. case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE:
  2259. case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG:
  2260. case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE:
  2261. if (tf->protocol != ATA_PROT_PIO || tf->nsect != 1)
  2262. goto invalid_fld;
  2263. qc->sect_size = scmd->request_bufflen;
  2264. }
  2265. /*
  2266. * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
  2267. * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
  2268. * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
  2269. * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
  2270. * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
  2271. */
  2272. if ((tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES)
  2273. && (tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER))
  2274. goto invalid_fld;
  2275. /*
  2276. * Set flags so that all registers will be written,
  2277. * and pass on write indication (used for PIO/DMA
  2278. * setup.)
  2279. */
  2280. tf->flags |= (ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE);
  2281. if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
  2282. tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
  2283. /*
  2284. * Set transfer length.
  2285. *
  2286. * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
  2287. * cover scatter/gather case.
  2288. */
  2289. qc->nbytes = scmd->request_bufflen;
  2290. /* request result TF */
  2291. qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF;
  2292. return 0;
  2293. invalid_fld:
  2294. ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x00);
  2295. /* "Invalid field in cdb" */
  2296. return 1;
  2297. }
  2298. /**
  2299. * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
  2300. * @dev: ATA device
  2301. * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
  2302. *
  2303. * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
  2304. * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
  2305. *
  2306. * RETURNS:
  2307. * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
  2308. */
  2309. static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
  2310. {
  2311. switch (cmd) {
  2312. case READ_6:
  2313. case READ_10:
  2314. case READ_16:
  2315. case WRITE_6:
  2316. case WRITE_10:
  2317. case WRITE_16:
  2318. return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
  2319. case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
  2320. if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
  2321. return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
  2322. break;
  2323. case VERIFY:
  2324. case VERIFY_16:
  2325. return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
  2326. case ATA_12:
  2327. case ATA_16:
  2328. return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
  2329. case START_STOP:
  2330. return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
  2331. }
  2332. return NULL;
  2333. }
  2334. /**
  2335. * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
  2336. * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
  2337. * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
  2338. *
  2339. * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
  2340. */
  2341. static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
  2342. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  2343. {
  2344. #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
  2345. struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
  2346. u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
  2347. DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
  2348. ap->print_id,
  2349. scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
  2350. scsicmd[0], scsicmd[1], scsicmd[2], scsicmd[3],
  2351. scsicmd[4], scsicmd[5], scsicmd[6], scsicmd[7],
  2352. scsicmd[8]);
  2353. #endif
  2354. }
  2355. static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
  2356. void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
  2357. struct ata_device *dev)
  2358. {
  2359. int rc = 0;
  2360. if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len || scmd->cmd_len > dev->cdb_len)) {
  2361. DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, max=%u\n",
  2362. scmd->cmd_len, dev->cdb_len);
  2363. scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
  2364. done(scmd);
  2365. return 0;
  2366. }
  2367. if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
  2368. ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev,
  2369. scmd->cmnd[0]);
  2370. if (xlat_func)
  2371. rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, done, xlat_func);
  2372. else
  2373. ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd, done);
  2374. } else
  2375. rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, done, atapi_xlat);
  2376. return rc;
  2377. }
  2378. /**
  2379. * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
  2380. * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
  2381. * @done: Completion function, called when command is complete
  2382. *
  2383. * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
  2384. * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
  2385. * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
  2386. * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
  2387. * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
  2388. * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
  2389. *
  2390. * LOCKING:
  2391. * Releases scsi-layer-held lock, and obtains host lock.
  2392. *
  2393. * RETURNS:
  2394. * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
  2395. * 0 otherwise.
  2396. */
  2397. int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
  2398. {
  2399. struct ata_port *ap;
  2400. struct ata_device *dev;
  2401. struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
  2402. struct Scsi_Host *shost = scsidev->host;
  2403. int rc = 0;
  2404. ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
  2405. spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
  2406. spin_lock(ap->lock);
  2407. ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
  2408. dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
  2409. if (likely(dev))
  2410. rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, done, dev);
  2411. else {
  2412. cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
  2413. done(cmd);
  2414. }
  2415. spin_unlock(ap->lock);
  2416. spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
  2417. return rc;
  2418. }
  2419. /**
  2420. * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
  2421. * @dev: the target device
  2422. * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
  2423. * @done: SCSI command completion function.
  2424. *
  2425. * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
  2426. * that can be handled internally.
  2427. *
  2428. * LOCKING:
  2429. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  2430. */
  2431. void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
  2432. void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
  2433. {
  2434. struct ata_scsi_args args;
  2435. const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
  2436. args.dev = dev;
  2437. args.id = dev->id;
  2438. args.cmd = cmd;
  2439. args.done = done;
  2440. switch(scsicmd[0]) {
  2441. /* no-op's, complete with success */
  2442. case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
  2443. case REZERO_UNIT:
  2444. case SEEK_6:
  2445. case SEEK_10:
  2446. case TEST_UNIT_READY:
  2447. case FORMAT_UNIT: /* FIXME: correct? */
  2448. case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC: /* FIXME: correct? */
  2449. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
  2450. break;
  2451. case INQUIRY:
  2452. if (scsicmd[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
  2453. ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
  2454. else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
  2455. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
  2456. else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x00)
  2457. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
  2458. else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x80)
  2459. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
  2460. else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x83)
  2461. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
  2462. else
  2463. ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
  2464. break;
  2465. case MODE_SENSE:
  2466. case MODE_SENSE_10:
  2467. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
  2468. break;
  2469. case MODE_SELECT: /* unconditionally return */
  2470. case MODE_SELECT_10: /* bad-field-in-cdb */
  2471. ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
  2472. break;
  2473. case READ_CAPACITY:
  2474. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
  2475. break;
  2476. case SERVICE_ACTION_IN:
  2477. if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
  2478. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
  2479. else
  2480. ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
  2481. break;
  2482. case REPORT_LUNS:
  2483. ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
  2484. break;
  2485. /* mandatory commands we haven't implemented yet */
  2486. case REQUEST_SENSE:
  2487. /* all other commands */
  2488. default:
  2489. ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
  2490. /* "Invalid command operation code" */
  2491. done(cmd);
  2492. break;
  2493. }
  2494. }
  2495. int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
  2496. {
  2497. int i, rc;
  2498. for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
  2499. struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
  2500. struct Scsi_Host *shost;
  2501. rc = -ENOMEM;
  2502. shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, sizeof(struct ata_port *));
  2503. if (!shost)
  2504. goto err_alloc;
  2505. *(struct ata_port **)&shost->hostdata[0] = ap;
  2506. ap->scsi_host = shost;
  2507. shost->transportt = &ata_scsi_transport_template;
  2508. shost->unique_id = ap->print_id;
  2509. shost->max_id = 16;
  2510. shost->max_lun = 1;
  2511. shost->max_channel = 1;
  2512. shost->max_cmd_len = 16;
  2513. rc = scsi_add_host(ap->scsi_host, ap->host->dev);
  2514. if (rc)
  2515. goto err_add;
  2516. }
  2517. return 0;
  2518. err_add:
  2519. scsi_host_put(host->ports[i]->scsi_host);
  2520. err_alloc:
  2521. while (--i >= 0) {
  2522. struct Scsi_Host *shost = host->ports[i]->scsi_host;
  2523. scsi_remove_host(shost);
  2524. scsi_host_put(shost);
  2525. }
  2526. return rc;
  2527. }
  2528. void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap)
  2529. {
  2530. unsigned int i;
  2531. if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DISABLED)
  2532. return;
  2533. for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
  2534. struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
  2535. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  2536. if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev) || dev->sdev)
  2537. continue;
  2538. sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, 0, i, 0, NULL);
  2539. if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) {
  2540. dev->sdev = sdev;
  2541. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  2542. }
  2543. }
  2544. }
  2545. /**
  2546. * ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
  2547. * @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
  2548. *
  2549. * This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
  2550. * for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline. This
  2551. * function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
  2552. * against clearing.
  2553. *
  2554. * LOCKING:
  2555. * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
  2556. *
  2557. * RETURNS:
  2558. * 1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
  2559. */
  2560. int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
  2561. {
  2562. if (dev->sdev) {
  2563. scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
  2564. return 1;
  2565. }
  2566. return 0;
  2567. }
  2568. /**
  2569. * ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
  2570. * @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
  2571. *
  2572. * This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
  2573. * responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
  2574. *
  2575. * LOCKING:
  2576. * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
  2577. */
  2578. static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
  2579. {
  2580. struct ata_port *ap = dev->ap;
  2581. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  2582. unsigned long flags;
  2583. /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
  2584. * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
  2585. * scsi_device_get() always succeeds. The mutex locking can
  2586. * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
  2587. * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
  2588. */
  2589. mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
  2590. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  2591. /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
  2592. sdev = dev->sdev;
  2593. dev->sdev = NULL;
  2594. if (sdev) {
  2595. /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
  2596. * away underneath us after the host lock and
  2597. * scan_mutex are released. Hold onto it.
  2598. */
  2599. if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
  2600. /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
  2601. * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
  2602. * regardless it wins or loses the race
  2603. * against this function.
  2604. */
  2605. scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
  2606. } else {
  2607. WARN_ON(1);
  2608. sdev = NULL;
  2609. }
  2610. }
  2611. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  2612. mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
  2613. if (sdev) {
  2614. ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
  2615. sdev->sdev_gendev.bus_id);
  2616. scsi_remove_device(sdev);
  2617. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  2618. }
  2619. }
  2620. /**
  2621. * ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
  2622. * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
  2623. *
  2624. * Perform SCSI part of hotplug. It's executed from a separate
  2625. * workqueue after EH completes. This is necessary because SCSI
  2626. * hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
  2627. * synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
  2628. *
  2629. * LOCKING:
  2630. * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
  2631. */
  2632. void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work)
  2633. {
  2634. struct ata_port *ap =
  2635. container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work);
  2636. int i;
  2637. if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) {
  2638. DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
  2639. return;
  2640. }
  2641. DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  2642. /* unplug detached devices */
  2643. for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
  2644. struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
  2645. unsigned long flags;
  2646. if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED))
  2647. continue;
  2648. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  2649. dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED;
  2650. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  2651. ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev);
  2652. }
  2653. /* scan for new ones */
  2654. ata_scsi_scan_host(ap);
  2655. /* If we scanned while EH was in progress, scan would have
  2656. * failed silently. Requeue if there are enabled but
  2657. * unattached devices.
  2658. */
  2659. for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
  2660. struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
  2661. if (ata_dev_enabled(dev) && !dev->sdev) {
  2662. queue_delayed_work(ata_aux_wq, &ap->hotplug_task,
  2663. round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
  2664. break;
  2665. }
  2666. }
  2667. DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
  2668. }
  2669. /**
  2670. * ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
  2671. * @shost: SCSI host to scan
  2672. * @channel: Channel to scan
  2673. * @id: ID to scan
  2674. * @lun: LUN to scan
  2675. *
  2676. * This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
  2677. * scan. Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
  2678. *
  2679. * LOCKING:
  2680. * SCSI layer (we don't care)
  2681. *
  2682. * RETURNS:
  2683. * Zero.
  2684. */
  2685. static int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
  2686. unsigned int id, unsigned int lun)
  2687. {
  2688. struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
  2689. unsigned long flags;
  2690. int rc = 0;
  2691. if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
  2692. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  2693. if ((channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel != 0) ||
  2694. (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun != 0))
  2695. return -EINVAL;
  2696. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  2697. if (id == SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
  2698. ap->eh_info.probe_mask |= (1 << ATA_MAX_DEVICES) - 1;
  2699. ap->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
  2700. } else {
  2701. struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, id);
  2702. if (dev) {
  2703. ap->eh_info.probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
  2704. ap->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
  2705. ap->eh_info.flags |= ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK;
  2706. } else
  2707. rc = -EINVAL;
  2708. }
  2709. if (rc == 0) {
  2710. ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
  2711. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  2712. ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
  2713. } else
  2714. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  2715. return rc;
  2716. }
  2717. /**
  2718. * ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
  2719. * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
  2720. *
  2721. * After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
  2722. * libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer. This
  2723. * function must be executed from ata_aux_wq such that sdev
  2724. * attach/detach don't race with rescan.
  2725. *
  2726. * LOCKING:
  2727. * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
  2728. */
  2729. void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
  2730. {
  2731. struct ata_port *ap =
  2732. container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task);
  2733. unsigned long flags;
  2734. unsigned int i;
  2735. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  2736. for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
  2737. struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[i];
  2738. struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
  2739. if (!ata_dev_enabled(dev) || !sdev)
  2740. continue;
  2741. if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
  2742. continue;
  2743. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  2744. scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev));
  2745. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  2746. spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
  2747. }
  2748. spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
  2749. }
  2750. /**
  2751. * ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
  2752. * @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
  2753. * @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
  2754. * @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
  2755. *
  2756. * LOCKING:
  2757. * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
  2758. *
  2759. * RETURNS:
  2760. * ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
  2761. */
  2762. struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host,
  2763. struct ata_port_info *port_info,
  2764. struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  2765. {
  2766. struct ata_port *ap;
  2767. ap = ata_port_alloc(host);
  2768. if (!ap)
  2769. return NULL;
  2770. ap->port_no = 0;
  2771. ap->lock = shost->host_lock;
  2772. ap->pio_mask = port_info->pio_mask;
  2773. ap->mwdma_mask = port_info->mwdma_mask;
  2774. ap->udma_mask = port_info->udma_mask;
  2775. ap->flags |= port_info->flags;
  2776. ap->ops = port_info->port_ops;
  2777. ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
  2778. return ap;
  2779. }
  2780. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc);
  2781. /**
  2782. * ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
  2783. * @ap: Port to initialize
  2784. *
  2785. * Called just after data structures for each port are
  2786. * initialized. Allocates DMA pad.
  2787. *
  2788. * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
  2789. *
  2790. * LOCKING:
  2791. * Inherited from caller.
  2792. */
  2793. int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
  2794. {
  2795. return ata_pad_alloc(ap, ap->dev);
  2796. }
  2797. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start);
  2798. /**
  2799. * ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
  2800. * @ap: Port to shut down
  2801. *
  2802. * Frees the DMA pad.
  2803. *
  2804. * May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
  2805. *
  2806. * LOCKING:
  2807. * Inherited from caller.
  2808. */
  2809. void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
  2810. {
  2811. ata_pad_free(ap, ap->dev);
  2812. }
  2813. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop);
  2814. /**
  2815. * ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
  2816. * @ap: SATA port to initialize
  2817. *
  2818. * LOCKING:
  2819. * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
  2820. *
  2821. * RETURNS:
  2822. * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
  2823. */
  2824. int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap)
  2825. {
  2826. int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
  2827. if (!rc) {
  2828. ap->print_id = ata_print_id++;
  2829. rc = ata_bus_probe(ap);
  2830. }
  2831. return rc;
  2832. }
  2833. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
  2834. /**
  2835. * ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
  2836. * @ap: SATA port to destroy
  2837. *
  2838. */
  2839. void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
  2840. {
  2841. if (ap->ops->port_stop)
  2842. ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
  2843. kfree(ap);
  2844. }
  2845. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
  2846. /**
  2847. * ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
  2848. * @sdev: SCSI device to configure
  2849. * @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
  2850. *
  2851. * RETURNS:
  2852. * Zero.
  2853. */
  2854. int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap)
  2855. {
  2856. ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
  2857. ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->device);
  2858. return 0;
  2859. }
  2860. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure);
  2861. /**
  2862. * ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
  2863. * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
  2864. * @done: Completion function, called when command is complete
  2865. * @ap: ATA port to which the command is being sent
  2866. *
  2867. * RETURNS:
  2868. * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
  2869. * 0 otherwise.
  2870. */
  2871. int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
  2872. struct ata_port *ap)
  2873. {
  2874. int rc = 0;
  2875. ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
  2876. if (likely(ata_scsi_dev_enabled(ap->device)))
  2877. rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, done, ap->device);
  2878. else {
  2879. cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
  2880. done(cmd);
  2881. }
  2882. return rc;
  2883. }
  2884. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd);