tcp.h 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the TCP protocol.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.2 04/28/93
  9. *
  10. * Author: Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  13. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  14. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  15. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  16. */
  17. #ifndef _LINUX_TCP_H
  18. #define _LINUX_TCP_H
  19. #include <linux/types.h>
  20. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  21. #include <linux/socket.h>
  22. struct tcphdr {
  23. __be16 source;
  24. __be16 dest;
  25. __be32 seq;
  26. __be32 ack_seq;
  27. #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
  28. __u16 res1:4,
  29. doff:4,
  30. fin:1,
  31. syn:1,
  32. rst:1,
  33. psh:1,
  34. ack:1,
  35. urg:1,
  36. ece:1,
  37. cwr:1;
  38. #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
  39. __u16 doff:4,
  40. res1:4,
  41. cwr:1,
  42. ece:1,
  43. urg:1,
  44. ack:1,
  45. psh:1,
  46. rst:1,
  47. syn:1,
  48. fin:1;
  49. #else
  50. #error "Adjust your <asm/byteorder.h> defines"
  51. #endif
  52. __be16 window;
  53. __sum16 check;
  54. __be16 urg_ptr;
  55. };
  56. /*
  57. * The union cast uses a gcc extension to avoid aliasing problems
  58. * (union is compatible to any of its members)
  59. * This means this part of the code is -fstrict-aliasing safe now.
  60. */
  61. union tcp_word_hdr {
  62. struct tcphdr hdr;
  63. __be32 words[5];
  64. };
  65. #define tcp_flag_word(tp) ( ((union tcp_word_hdr *)(tp))->words [3])
  66. enum {
  67. TCP_FLAG_CWR = __cpu_to_be32(0x00800000),
  68. TCP_FLAG_ECE = __cpu_to_be32(0x00400000),
  69. TCP_FLAG_URG = __cpu_to_be32(0x00200000),
  70. TCP_FLAG_ACK = __cpu_to_be32(0x00100000),
  71. TCP_FLAG_PSH = __cpu_to_be32(0x00080000),
  72. TCP_FLAG_RST = __cpu_to_be32(0x00040000),
  73. TCP_FLAG_SYN = __cpu_to_be32(0x00020000),
  74. TCP_FLAG_FIN = __cpu_to_be32(0x00010000),
  75. TCP_RESERVED_BITS = __cpu_to_be32(0x0F000000),
  76. TCP_DATA_OFFSET = __cpu_to_be32(0xF0000000)
  77. };
  78. /* TCP socket options */
  79. #define TCP_NODELAY 1 /* Turn off Nagle's algorithm. */
  80. #define TCP_MAXSEG 2 /* Limit MSS */
  81. #define TCP_CORK 3 /* Never send partially complete segments */
  82. #define TCP_KEEPIDLE 4 /* Start keeplives after this period */
  83. #define TCP_KEEPINTVL 5 /* Interval between keepalives */
  84. #define TCP_KEEPCNT 6 /* Number of keepalives before death */
  85. #define TCP_SYNCNT 7 /* Number of SYN retransmits */
  86. #define TCP_LINGER2 8 /* Life time of orphaned FIN-WAIT-2 state */
  87. #define TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT 9 /* Wake up listener only when data arrive */
  88. #define TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP 10 /* Bound advertised window */
  89. #define TCP_INFO 11 /* Information about this connection. */
  90. #define TCP_QUICKACK 12 /* Block/reenable quick acks */
  91. #define TCP_CONGESTION 13 /* Congestion control algorithm */
  92. #define TCP_MD5SIG 14 /* TCP MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
  93. #define TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS 1
  94. #define TCPI_OPT_SACK 2
  95. #define TCPI_OPT_WSCALE 4
  96. #define TCPI_OPT_ECN 8
  97. enum tcp_ca_state {
  98. TCP_CA_Open = 0,
  99. #define TCPF_CA_Open (1<<TCP_CA_Open)
  100. TCP_CA_Disorder = 1,
  101. #define TCPF_CA_Disorder (1<<TCP_CA_Disorder)
  102. TCP_CA_CWR = 2,
  103. #define TCPF_CA_CWR (1<<TCP_CA_CWR)
  104. TCP_CA_Recovery = 3,
  105. #define TCPF_CA_Recovery (1<<TCP_CA_Recovery)
  106. TCP_CA_Loss = 4
  107. #define TCPF_CA_Loss (1<<TCP_CA_Loss)
  108. };
  109. struct tcp_info {
  110. __u8 tcpi_state;
  111. __u8 tcpi_ca_state;
  112. __u8 tcpi_retransmits;
  113. __u8 tcpi_probes;
  114. __u8 tcpi_backoff;
  115. __u8 tcpi_options;
  116. __u8 tcpi_snd_wscale : 4, tcpi_rcv_wscale : 4;
  117. __u32 tcpi_rto;
  118. __u32 tcpi_ato;
  119. __u32 tcpi_snd_mss;
  120. __u32 tcpi_rcv_mss;
  121. __u32 tcpi_unacked;
  122. __u32 tcpi_sacked;
  123. __u32 tcpi_lost;
  124. __u32 tcpi_retrans;
  125. __u32 tcpi_fackets;
  126. /* Times. */
  127. __u32 tcpi_last_data_sent;
  128. __u32 tcpi_last_ack_sent; /* Not remembered, sorry. */
  129. __u32 tcpi_last_data_recv;
  130. __u32 tcpi_last_ack_recv;
  131. /* Metrics. */
  132. __u32 tcpi_pmtu;
  133. __u32 tcpi_rcv_ssthresh;
  134. __u32 tcpi_rtt;
  135. __u32 tcpi_rttvar;
  136. __u32 tcpi_snd_ssthresh;
  137. __u32 tcpi_snd_cwnd;
  138. __u32 tcpi_advmss;
  139. __u32 tcpi_reordering;
  140. __u32 tcpi_rcv_rtt;
  141. __u32 tcpi_rcv_space;
  142. __u32 tcpi_total_retrans;
  143. };
  144. /* for TCP_MD5SIG socket option */
  145. #define TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN 80
  146. struct tcp_md5sig {
  147. struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage tcpm_addr; /* address associated */
  148. __u16 __tcpm_pad1; /* zero */
  149. __u16 tcpm_keylen; /* key length */
  150. __u32 __tcpm_pad2; /* zero */
  151. __u8 tcpm_key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN]; /* key (binary) */
  152. };
  153. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  154. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  155. #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  156. #include <net/sock.h>
  157. #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
  158. #include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
  159. static inline struct tcphdr *tcp_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  160. {
  161. return (struct tcphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
  162. }
  163. static inline unsigned int tcp_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  164. {
  165. return tcp_hdr(skb)->doff * 4;
  166. }
  167. static inline unsigned int tcp_optlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  168. {
  169. return (tcp_hdr(skb)->doff - 5) * 4;
  170. }
  171. /* This defines a selective acknowledgement block. */
  172. struct tcp_sack_block_wire {
  173. __be32 start_seq;
  174. __be32 end_seq;
  175. };
  176. struct tcp_sack_block {
  177. u32 start_seq;
  178. u32 end_seq;
  179. };
  180. struct tcp_options_received {
  181. /* PAWS/RTTM data */
  182. long ts_recent_stamp;/* Time we stored ts_recent (for aging) */
  183. u32 ts_recent; /* Time stamp to echo next */
  184. u32 rcv_tsval; /* Time stamp value */
  185. u32 rcv_tsecr; /* Time stamp echo reply */
  186. u16 saw_tstamp : 1, /* Saw TIMESTAMP on last packet */
  187. tstamp_ok : 1, /* TIMESTAMP seen on SYN packet */
  188. dsack : 1, /* D-SACK is scheduled */
  189. wscale_ok : 1, /* Wscale seen on SYN packet */
  190. sack_ok : 4, /* SACK seen on SYN packet */
  191. snd_wscale : 4, /* Window scaling received from sender */
  192. rcv_wscale : 4; /* Window scaling to send to receiver */
  193. /* SACKs data */
  194. u8 num_sacks; /* Number of SACK blocks */
  195. u16 user_mss; /* mss requested by user in ioctl */
  196. u16 mss_clamp; /* Maximal mss, negotiated at connection setup */
  197. };
  198. /* This is the max number of SACKS that we'll generate and process. It's safe
  199. * to increse this, although since:
  200. * size = TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED (4) + n * TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK (8)
  201. * only four options will fit in a standard TCP header */
  202. #define TCP_NUM_SACKS 4
  203. struct tcp_request_sock {
  204. struct inet_request_sock req;
  205. #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
  206. /* Only used by TCP MD5 Signature so far. */
  207. const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_specific;
  208. #endif
  209. u32 rcv_isn;
  210. u32 snt_isn;
  211. };
  212. static inline struct tcp_request_sock *tcp_rsk(const struct request_sock *req)
  213. {
  214. return (struct tcp_request_sock *)req;
  215. }
  216. struct tcp_sock {
  217. /* inet_connection_sock has to be the first member of tcp_sock */
  218. struct inet_connection_sock inet_conn;
  219. u16 tcp_header_len; /* Bytes of tcp header to send */
  220. u16 xmit_size_goal_segs; /* Goal for segmenting output packets */
  221. /*
  222. * Header prediction flags
  223. * 0x5?10 << 16 + snd_wnd in net byte order
  224. */
  225. __be32 pred_flags;
  226. /*
  227. * RFC793 variables by their proper names. This means you can
  228. * read the code and the spec side by side (and laugh ...)
  229. * See RFC793 and RFC1122. The RFC writes these in capitals.
  230. */
  231. u32 rcv_nxt; /* What we want to receive next */
  232. u32 copied_seq; /* Head of yet unread data */
  233. u32 rcv_wup; /* rcv_nxt on last window update sent */
  234. u32 snd_nxt; /* Next sequence we send */
  235. u32 snd_una; /* First byte we want an ack for */
  236. u32 snd_sml; /* Last byte of the most recently transmitted small packet */
  237. u32 rcv_tstamp; /* timestamp of last received ACK (for keepalives) */
  238. u32 lsndtime; /* timestamp of last sent data packet (for restart window) */
  239. /* Data for direct copy to user */
  240. struct {
  241. struct sk_buff_head prequeue;
  242. struct task_struct *task;
  243. struct iovec *iov;
  244. int memory;
  245. int len;
  246. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  247. /* members for async copy */
  248. struct dma_chan *dma_chan;
  249. int wakeup;
  250. struct dma_pinned_list *pinned_list;
  251. dma_cookie_t dma_cookie;
  252. #endif
  253. } ucopy;
  254. u32 snd_wl1; /* Sequence for window update */
  255. u32 snd_wnd; /* The window we expect to receive */
  256. u32 max_window; /* Maximal window ever seen from peer */
  257. u32 mss_cache; /* Cached effective mss, not including SACKS */
  258. u32 window_clamp; /* Maximal window to advertise */
  259. u32 rcv_ssthresh; /* Current window clamp */
  260. u32 frto_highmark; /* snd_nxt when RTO occurred */
  261. u16 advmss; /* Advertised MSS */
  262. u8 frto_counter; /* Number of new acks after RTO */
  263. u8 nonagle; /* Disable Nagle algorithm? */
  264. /* RTT measurement */
  265. u32 srtt; /* smoothed round trip time << 3 */
  266. u32 mdev; /* medium deviation */
  267. u32 mdev_max; /* maximal mdev for the last rtt period */
  268. u32 rttvar; /* smoothed mdev_max */
  269. u32 rtt_seq; /* sequence number to update rttvar */
  270. u32 packets_out; /* Packets which are "in flight" */
  271. u32 retrans_out; /* Retransmitted packets out */
  272. u16 urg_data; /* Saved octet of OOB data and control flags */
  273. u8 ecn_flags; /* ECN status bits. */
  274. u8 reordering; /* Packet reordering metric. */
  275. u32 snd_up; /* Urgent pointer */
  276. u8 keepalive_probes; /* num of allowed keep alive probes */
  277. /*
  278. * Options received (usually on last packet, some only on SYN packets).
  279. */
  280. struct tcp_options_received rx_opt;
  281. /*
  282. * Slow start and congestion control (see also Nagle, and Karn & Partridge)
  283. */
  284. u32 snd_ssthresh; /* Slow start size threshold */
  285. u32 snd_cwnd; /* Sending congestion window */
  286. u32 snd_cwnd_cnt; /* Linear increase counter */
  287. u32 snd_cwnd_clamp; /* Do not allow snd_cwnd to grow above this */
  288. u32 snd_cwnd_used;
  289. u32 snd_cwnd_stamp;
  290. u32 rcv_wnd; /* Current receiver window */
  291. u32 write_seq; /* Tail(+1) of data held in tcp send buffer */
  292. u32 pushed_seq; /* Last pushed seq, required to talk to windows */
  293. u32 lost_out; /* Lost packets */
  294. u32 sacked_out; /* SACK'd packets */
  295. u32 fackets_out; /* FACK'd packets */
  296. u32 tso_deferred;
  297. u32 bytes_acked; /* Appropriate Byte Counting - RFC3465 */
  298. /* from STCP, retrans queue hinting */
  299. struct sk_buff* lost_skb_hint;
  300. struct sk_buff *scoreboard_skb_hint;
  301. struct sk_buff *retransmit_skb_hint;
  302. struct sk_buff_head out_of_order_queue; /* Out of order segments go here */
  303. /* SACKs data, these 2 need to be together (see tcp_build_and_update_options) */
  304. struct tcp_sack_block duplicate_sack[1]; /* D-SACK block */
  305. struct tcp_sack_block selective_acks[4]; /* The SACKS themselves*/
  306. struct tcp_sack_block recv_sack_cache[4];
  307. struct sk_buff *highest_sack; /* highest skb with SACK received
  308. * (validity guaranteed only if
  309. * sacked_out > 0)
  310. */
  311. int lost_cnt_hint;
  312. u32 retransmit_high; /* L-bits may be on up to this seqno */
  313. u32 lost_retrans_low; /* Sent seq after any rxmit (lowest) */
  314. u32 prior_ssthresh; /* ssthresh saved at recovery start */
  315. u32 high_seq; /* snd_nxt at onset of congestion */
  316. u32 retrans_stamp; /* Timestamp of the last retransmit,
  317. * also used in SYN-SENT to remember stamp of
  318. * the first SYN. */
  319. u32 undo_marker; /* tracking retrans started here. */
  320. int undo_retrans; /* number of undoable retransmissions. */
  321. u32 total_retrans; /* Total retransmits for entire connection */
  322. u32 urg_seq; /* Seq of received urgent pointer */
  323. unsigned int keepalive_time; /* time before keep alive takes place */
  324. unsigned int keepalive_intvl; /* time interval between keep alive probes */
  325. int linger2;
  326. /* Receiver side RTT estimation */
  327. struct {
  328. u32 rtt;
  329. u32 seq;
  330. u32 time;
  331. } rcv_rtt_est;
  332. /* Receiver queue space */
  333. struct {
  334. int space;
  335. u32 seq;
  336. u32 time;
  337. } rcvq_space;
  338. /* TCP-specific MTU probe information. */
  339. struct {
  340. u32 probe_seq_start;
  341. u32 probe_seq_end;
  342. } mtu_probe;
  343. #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
  344. /* TCP AF-Specific parts; only used by MD5 Signature support so far */
  345. const struct tcp_sock_af_ops *af_specific;
  346. /* TCP MD5 Signature Option information */
  347. struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig_info;
  348. #endif
  349. };
  350. static inline struct tcp_sock *tcp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
  351. {
  352. return (struct tcp_sock *)sk;
  353. }
  354. struct tcp_timewait_sock {
  355. struct inet_timewait_sock tw_sk;
  356. u32 tw_rcv_nxt;
  357. u32 tw_snd_nxt;
  358. u32 tw_rcv_wnd;
  359. u32 tw_ts_recent;
  360. long tw_ts_recent_stamp;
  361. #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
  362. u16 tw_md5_keylen;
  363. u8 tw_md5_key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
  364. #endif
  365. };
  366. static inline struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcp_twsk(const struct sock *sk)
  367. {
  368. return (struct tcp_timewait_sock *)sk;
  369. }
  370. #endif
  371. #endif /* _LINUX_TCP_H */