manage.c 29 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
  5. * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
  6. *
  7. * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/irq.h>
  10. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  11. #include <linux/module.h>
  12. #include <linux/random.h>
  13. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14. #include <linux/slab.h>
  15. #include <linux/sched.h>
  16. #include "internals.h"
  17. /**
  18. * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
  19. * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
  20. *
  21. * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
  22. * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
  23. * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
  24. *
  25. * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  26. */
  27. void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
  28. {
  29. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  30. unsigned int status;
  31. if (!desc)
  32. return;
  33. do {
  34. unsigned long flags;
  35. /*
  36. * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
  37. * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
  38. */
  39. while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
  40. cpu_relax();
  41. /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
  42. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  43. status = desc->status;
  44. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  45. /* Oops, that failed? */
  46. } while (status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
  47. /*
  48. * We made sure that no hardirq handler is running. Now verify
  49. * that no threaded handlers are active.
  50. */
  51. wait_event(desc->wait_for_threads, !atomic_read(&desc->threads_active));
  52. }
  53. EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
  54. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  55. cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity;
  56. /**
  57. * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
  58. * @irq: Interrupt to check
  59. *
  60. */
  61. int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq)
  62. {
  63. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  64. if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status) || !desc->irq_data.chip ||
  65. !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity)
  66. return 0;
  67. return 1;
  68. }
  69. /**
  70. * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
  71. * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
  72. *
  73. * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
  74. * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
  75. * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
  76. * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
  77. */
  78. void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc)
  79. {
  80. struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
  81. while (action) {
  82. if (action->thread)
  83. set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
  84. action = action->next;
  85. }
  86. }
  87. /**
  88. * irq_set_affinity - Set the irq affinity of a given irq
  89. * @irq: Interrupt to set affinity
  90. * @cpumask: cpumask
  91. *
  92. */
  93. int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
  94. {
  95. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  96. struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
  97. unsigned long flags;
  98. if (!chip->irq_set_affinity)
  99. return -EINVAL;
  100. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  101. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
  102. if (desc->status & IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT) {
  103. if (!chip->irq_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, cpumask, false)) {
  104. cpumask_copy(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpumask);
  105. irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
  106. }
  107. }
  108. else {
  109. desc->status |= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING;
  110. cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, cpumask);
  111. }
  112. #else
  113. if (!chip->irq_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, cpumask, false)) {
  114. cpumask_copy(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpumask);
  115. irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
  116. }
  117. #endif
  118. desc->status |= IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
  119. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  120. return 0;
  121. }
  122. int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m)
  123. {
  124. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  125. unsigned long flags;
  126. if (!desc)
  127. return -EINVAL;
  128. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  129. desc->affinity_hint = m;
  130. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  131. return 0;
  132. }
  133. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint);
  134. #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
  135. /*
  136. * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
  137. */
  138. static int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
  139. {
  140. if (!irq_can_set_affinity(irq))
  141. return 0;
  142. /*
  143. * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
  144. * one of the targets is online.
  145. */
  146. if (desc->status & (IRQ_AFFINITY_SET | IRQ_NO_BALANCING)) {
  147. if (cpumask_any_and(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpu_online_mask)
  148. < nr_cpu_ids)
  149. goto set_affinity;
  150. else
  151. desc->status &= ~IRQ_AFFINITY_SET;
  152. }
  153. cpumask_and(desc->irq_data.affinity, cpu_online_mask, irq_default_affinity);
  154. set_affinity:
  155. desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_affinity(&desc->irq_data, desc->irq_data.affinity, false);
  156. return 0;
  157. }
  158. #else
  159. static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *d)
  160. {
  161. return irq_select_affinity(irq);
  162. }
  163. #endif
  164. /*
  165. * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
  166. */
  167. int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
  168. {
  169. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  170. unsigned long flags;
  171. int ret;
  172. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  173. ret = setup_affinity(irq, desc);
  174. if (!ret)
  175. irq_set_thread_affinity(desc);
  176. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  177. return ret;
  178. }
  179. #else
  180. static inline int setup_affinity(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
  181. {
  182. return 0;
  183. }
  184. #endif
  185. void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool suspend)
  186. {
  187. if (suspend) {
  188. if (!desc->action || (desc->action->flags & IRQF_NO_SUSPEND))
  189. return;
  190. desc->status |= IRQ_SUSPENDED;
  191. }
  192. if (!desc->depth++) {
  193. desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
  194. desc->irq_data.chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
  195. }
  196. }
  197. /**
  198. * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
  199. * @irq: Interrupt to disable
  200. *
  201. * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
  202. * nested.
  203. * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
  204. * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
  205. *
  206. * This function may be called from IRQ context.
  207. */
  208. void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
  209. {
  210. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  211. unsigned long flags;
  212. if (!desc)
  213. return;
  214. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  215. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  216. __disable_irq(desc, irq, false);
  217. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  218. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  219. }
  220. EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
  221. /**
  222. * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
  223. * @irq: Interrupt to disable
  224. *
  225. * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
  226. * nested.
  227. * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
  228. * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
  229. * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
  230. *
  231. * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
  232. */
  233. void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
  234. {
  235. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  236. if (!desc)
  237. return;
  238. disable_irq_nosync(irq);
  239. if (desc->action)
  240. synchronize_irq(irq);
  241. }
  242. EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
  243. void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq, bool resume)
  244. {
  245. if (resume)
  246. desc->status &= ~IRQ_SUSPENDED;
  247. switch (desc->depth) {
  248. case 0:
  249. err_out:
  250. WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
  251. break;
  252. case 1: {
  253. unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
  254. if (desc->status & IRQ_SUSPENDED)
  255. goto err_out;
  256. /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
  257. desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
  258. check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
  259. /* fall-through */
  260. }
  261. default:
  262. desc->depth--;
  263. }
  264. }
  265. /**
  266. * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
  267. * @irq: Interrupt to enable
  268. *
  269. * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
  270. * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
  271. * IRQ line is re-enabled.
  272. *
  273. * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
  274. * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
  275. */
  276. void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
  277. {
  278. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  279. unsigned long flags;
  280. if (!desc)
  281. return;
  282. if (WARN(!desc->irq_data.chip || !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_enable,
  283. KERN_ERR "enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq))
  284. return;
  285. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  286. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  287. __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
  288. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  289. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  290. }
  291. EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
  292. static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
  293. {
  294. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  295. int ret = -ENXIO;
  296. if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake)
  297. ret = desc->irq_data.chip->irq_set_wake(&desc->irq_data, on);
  298. return ret;
  299. }
  300. /**
  301. * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
  302. * @irq: interrupt to control
  303. * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
  304. *
  305. * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
  306. * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
  307. * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
  308. *
  309. * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
  310. * states like "suspend to RAM".
  311. */
  312. int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
  313. {
  314. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  315. unsigned long flags;
  316. int ret = 0;
  317. /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
  318. * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
  319. */
  320. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  321. if (on) {
  322. if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0) {
  323. ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
  324. if (ret)
  325. desc->wake_depth = 0;
  326. else
  327. desc->status |= IRQ_WAKEUP;
  328. }
  329. } else {
  330. if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
  331. WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq);
  332. } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0) {
  333. ret = set_irq_wake_real(irq, on);
  334. if (ret)
  335. desc->wake_depth = 1;
  336. else
  337. desc->status &= ~IRQ_WAKEUP;
  338. }
  339. }
  340. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  341. return ret;
  342. }
  343. EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake);
  344. /*
  345. * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
  346. * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
  347. * for driver use.
  348. */
  349. int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
  350. {
  351. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  352. struct irqaction *action;
  353. unsigned long flags;
  354. if (!desc)
  355. return 0;
  356. if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
  357. return 0;
  358. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  359. action = desc->action;
  360. if (action)
  361. if (irqflags & action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
  362. action = NULL;
  363. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  364. return !action;
  365. }
  366. void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
  367. {
  368. /*
  369. * If the architecture still has not overriden
  370. * the flow handler then zap the default. This
  371. * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
  372. */
  373. if (desc->handle_irq == &handle_bad_irq)
  374. desc->handle_irq = NULL;
  375. }
  376. int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int irq,
  377. unsigned long flags)
  378. {
  379. int ret;
  380. struct irq_chip *chip = desc->irq_data.chip;
  381. if (!chip || !chip->irq_set_type) {
  382. /*
  383. * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
  384. * flow-types?
  385. */
  386. pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
  387. chip ? (chip->name ? : "unknown") : "unknown");
  388. return 0;
  389. }
  390. /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
  391. ret = chip->irq_set_type(&desc->irq_data, flags);
  392. if (ret)
  393. pr_err("setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
  394. flags, irq, chip->irq_set_type);
  395. else {
  396. if (flags & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH))
  397. flags |= IRQ_LEVEL;
  398. /* note that IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK == IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK */
  399. desc->status &= ~(IRQ_LEVEL | IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK);
  400. desc->status |= flags;
  401. if (chip != desc->irq_data.chip)
  402. irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->irq_data.chip);
  403. }
  404. return ret;
  405. }
  406. /*
  407. * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
  408. * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
  409. * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
  410. */
  411. static irqreturn_t irq_default_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
  412. {
  413. return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
  414. }
  415. /*
  416. * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
  417. * called.
  418. */
  419. static irqreturn_t irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
  420. {
  421. WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq);
  422. return IRQ_NONE;
  423. }
  424. static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction *action)
  425. {
  426. while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
  427. set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
  428. if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD,
  429. &action->thread_flags)) {
  430. __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  431. return 0;
  432. }
  433. schedule();
  434. }
  435. return -1;
  436. }
  437. /*
  438. * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
  439. * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
  440. * is marked MASKED.
  441. */
  442. static void irq_finalize_oneshot(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
  443. {
  444. again:
  445. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  446. raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
  447. /*
  448. * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
  449. * the following scenario:
  450. *
  451. * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
  452. * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
  453. * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
  454. * to IRQ_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
  455. */
  456. if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)) {
  457. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  458. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  459. cpu_relax();
  460. goto again;
  461. }
  462. if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && (desc->status & IRQ_MASKED)) {
  463. desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED;
  464. desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(&desc->irq_data);
  465. }
  466. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  467. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  468. }
  469. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  470. /*
  471. * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
  472. */
  473. static void
  474. irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action)
  475. {
  476. cpumask_var_t mask;
  477. if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags))
  478. return;
  479. /*
  480. * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
  481. * try again next time
  482. */
  483. if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
  484. set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags);
  485. return;
  486. }
  487. raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
  488. cpumask_copy(mask, desc->irq_data.affinity);
  489. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  490. set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, mask);
  491. free_cpumask_var(mask);
  492. }
  493. #else
  494. static inline void
  495. irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action) { }
  496. #endif
  497. /*
  498. * Interrupt handler thread
  499. */
  500. static int irq_thread(void *data)
  501. {
  502. struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO/2, };
  503. struct irqaction *action = data;
  504. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(action->irq);
  505. int wake, oneshot = desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT;
  506. sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
  507. current->irqaction = action;
  508. while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action)) {
  509. irq_thread_check_affinity(desc, action);
  510. atomic_inc(&desc->threads_active);
  511. raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
  512. if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)) {
  513. /*
  514. * CHECKME: We might need a dedicated
  515. * IRQ_THREAD_PENDING flag here, which
  516. * retriggers the thread in check_irq_resend()
  517. * but AFAICT IRQ_PENDING should be fine as it
  518. * retriggers the interrupt itself --- tglx
  519. */
  520. desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
  521. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  522. } else {
  523. raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
  524. action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
  525. if (oneshot)
  526. irq_finalize_oneshot(action->irq, desc);
  527. }
  528. wake = atomic_dec_and_test(&desc->threads_active);
  529. if (wake && waitqueue_active(&desc->wait_for_threads))
  530. wake_up(&desc->wait_for_threads);
  531. }
  532. /*
  533. * Clear irqaction. Otherwise exit_irq_thread() would make
  534. * fuzz about an active irq thread going into nirvana.
  535. */
  536. current->irqaction = NULL;
  537. return 0;
  538. }
  539. /*
  540. * Called from do_exit()
  541. */
  542. void exit_irq_thread(void)
  543. {
  544. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  545. if (!tsk->irqaction)
  546. return;
  547. printk(KERN_ERR
  548. "exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
  549. tsk->comm ? tsk->comm : "", tsk->pid, tsk->irqaction->irq);
  550. /*
  551. * Set the THREAD DIED flag to prevent further wakeups of the
  552. * soon to be gone threaded handler.
  553. */
  554. set_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &tsk->irqaction->flags);
  555. }
  556. /*
  557. * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
  558. * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
  559. */
  560. static int
  561. __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
  562. {
  563. struct irqaction *old, **old_ptr;
  564. const char *old_name = NULL;
  565. unsigned long flags;
  566. int nested, shared = 0;
  567. int ret;
  568. if (!desc)
  569. return -EINVAL;
  570. if (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip)
  571. return -ENOSYS;
  572. /*
  573. * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
  574. * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
  575. * running system.
  576. */
  577. if (new->flags & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
  578. /*
  579. * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
  580. * outside of the atomic block.
  581. * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
  582. * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
  583. * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
  584. * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
  585. */
  586. rand_initialize_irq(irq);
  587. }
  588. /* Oneshot interrupts are not allowed with shared */
  589. if ((new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT) && (new->flags & IRQF_SHARED))
  590. return -EINVAL;
  591. /*
  592. * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
  593. * thread.
  594. */
  595. nested = desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD;
  596. if (nested) {
  597. if (!new->thread_fn)
  598. return -EINVAL;
  599. /*
  600. * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
  601. * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
  602. * dummy function which warns when called.
  603. */
  604. new->handler = irq_nested_primary_handler;
  605. }
  606. /*
  607. * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
  608. * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
  609. * thread.
  610. */
  611. if (new->thread_fn && !nested) {
  612. struct task_struct *t;
  613. t = kthread_create(irq_thread, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq,
  614. new->name);
  615. if (IS_ERR(t))
  616. return PTR_ERR(t);
  617. /*
  618. * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
  619. * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
  620. * references an already freed task_struct.
  621. */
  622. get_task_struct(t);
  623. new->thread = t;
  624. }
  625. /*
  626. * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
  627. */
  628. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  629. old_ptr = &desc->action;
  630. old = *old_ptr;
  631. if (old) {
  632. /*
  633. * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
  634. * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
  635. * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
  636. * set the trigger type must match.
  637. */
  638. if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
  639. ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
  640. old_name = old->name;
  641. goto mismatch;
  642. }
  643. #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
  644. /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
  645. if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
  646. (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
  647. goto mismatch;
  648. #endif
  649. /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
  650. do {
  651. old_ptr = &old->next;
  652. old = *old_ptr;
  653. } while (old);
  654. shared = 1;
  655. }
  656. if (!shared) {
  657. irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->irq_data.chip);
  658. init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
  659. /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
  660. if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
  661. ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq,
  662. new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
  663. if (ret)
  664. goto out_thread;
  665. } else
  666. compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
  667. #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
  668. if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)
  669. desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
  670. #endif
  671. desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING | IRQ_ONESHOT |
  672. IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED);
  673. if (new->flags & IRQF_ONESHOT)
  674. desc->status |= IRQ_ONESHOT;
  675. if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) {
  676. desc->depth = 0;
  677. desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
  678. desc->irq_data.chip->irq_startup(&desc->irq_data);
  679. } else
  680. /* Undo nested disables: */
  681. desc->depth = 1;
  682. /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
  683. if (new->flags & IRQF_NOBALANCING)
  684. desc->status |= IRQ_NO_BALANCING;
  685. /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
  686. setup_affinity(irq, desc);
  687. } else if ((new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
  688. && (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
  689. != (desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)) {
  690. /* hope the handler works with the actual trigger mode... */
  691. pr_warning("IRQ %d uses trigger mode %d; requested %d\n",
  692. irq, (int)(desc->status & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK),
  693. (int)(new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK));
  694. }
  695. new->irq = irq;
  696. *old_ptr = new;
  697. /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
  698. desc->irq_count = 0;
  699. desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
  700. /*
  701. * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
  702. * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
  703. */
  704. if (shared && (desc->status & IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED)) {
  705. desc->status &= ~IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
  706. __enable_irq(desc, irq, false);
  707. }
  708. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  709. /*
  710. * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
  711. * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
  712. */
  713. if (new->thread)
  714. wake_up_process(new->thread);
  715. register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
  716. new->dir = NULL;
  717. register_handler_proc(irq, new);
  718. return 0;
  719. mismatch:
  720. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
  721. if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
  722. printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
  723. if (old_name)
  724. printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
  725. dump_stack();
  726. }
  727. #endif
  728. ret = -EBUSY;
  729. out_thread:
  730. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  731. if (new->thread) {
  732. struct task_struct *t = new->thread;
  733. new->thread = NULL;
  734. if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &new->thread_flags)))
  735. kthread_stop(t);
  736. put_task_struct(t);
  737. }
  738. return ret;
  739. }
  740. /**
  741. * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
  742. * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
  743. * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
  744. *
  745. * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
  746. */
  747. int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
  748. {
  749. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  750. return __setup_irq(irq, desc, act);
  751. }
  752. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq);
  753. /*
  754. * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
  755. * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
  756. */
  757. static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
  758. {
  759. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  760. struct irqaction *action, **action_ptr;
  761. unsigned long flags;
  762. WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq);
  763. if (!desc)
  764. return NULL;
  765. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  766. /*
  767. * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
  768. * one based on the dev_id:
  769. */
  770. action_ptr = &desc->action;
  771. for (;;) {
  772. action = *action_ptr;
  773. if (!action) {
  774. WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
  775. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  776. return NULL;
  777. }
  778. if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
  779. break;
  780. action_ptr = &action->next;
  781. }
  782. /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
  783. *action_ptr = action->next;
  784. /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day: */
  785. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
  786. if (desc->irq_data.chip->release)
  787. desc->irq_data.chip->release(irq, dev_id);
  788. #endif
  789. /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
  790. if (!desc->action) {
  791. desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
  792. if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_shutdown)
  793. desc->irq_data.chip->irq_shutdown(&desc->irq_data);
  794. else
  795. desc->irq_data.chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
  796. }
  797. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  798. /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
  799. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->affinity_hint))
  800. desc->affinity_hint = NULL;
  801. #endif
  802. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  803. unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
  804. /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
  805. synchronize_irq(irq);
  806. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
  807. /*
  808. * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
  809. * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
  810. * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
  811. *
  812. * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
  813. * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
  814. */
  815. if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
  816. local_irq_save(flags);
  817. action->handler(irq, dev_id);
  818. local_irq_restore(flags);
  819. }
  820. #endif
  821. if (action->thread) {
  822. if (!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED, &action->thread_flags))
  823. kthread_stop(action->thread);
  824. put_task_struct(action->thread);
  825. }
  826. return action;
  827. }
  828. /**
  829. * remove_irq - free an interrupt
  830. * @irq: Interrupt line to free
  831. * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
  832. *
  833. * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
  834. */
  835. void remove_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *act)
  836. {
  837. __free_irq(irq, act->dev_id);
  838. }
  839. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq);
  840. /**
  841. * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
  842. * @irq: Interrupt line to free
  843. * @dev_id: Device identity to free
  844. *
  845. * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
  846. * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
  847. * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
  848. * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
  849. * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
  850. * have completed.
  851. *
  852. * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
  853. */
  854. void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
  855. {
  856. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  857. if (!desc)
  858. return;
  859. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  860. kfree(__free_irq(irq, dev_id));
  861. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  862. }
  863. EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
  864. /**
  865. * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
  866. * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
  867. * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
  868. * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
  869. * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
  870. * primary handler is installed
  871. * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
  872. * If NULL, no irq thread is created
  873. * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
  874. * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
  875. * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
  876. *
  877. * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
  878. * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
  879. * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
  880. * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
  881. * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
  882. * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
  883. *
  884. * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
  885. * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler ist
  886. * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
  887. * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
  888. * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
  889. * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
  890. * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
  891. * shared interrupts.
  892. *
  893. * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
  894. * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
  895. * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
  896. *
  897. * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
  898. * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
  899. *
  900. * Flags:
  901. *
  902. * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
  903. * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
  904. * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
  905. *
  906. */
  907. int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
  908. irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags,
  909. const char *devname, void *dev_id)
  910. {
  911. struct irqaction *action;
  912. struct irq_desc *desc;
  913. int retval;
  914. /*
  915. * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
  916. * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
  917. * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
  918. * logic etc).
  919. */
  920. if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
  921. return -EINVAL;
  922. desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  923. if (!desc)
  924. return -EINVAL;
  925. if (desc->status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
  926. return -EINVAL;
  927. if (!handler) {
  928. if (!thread_fn)
  929. return -EINVAL;
  930. handler = irq_default_primary_handler;
  931. }
  932. action = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
  933. if (!action)
  934. return -ENOMEM;
  935. action->handler = handler;
  936. action->thread_fn = thread_fn;
  937. action->flags = irqflags;
  938. action->name = devname;
  939. action->dev_id = dev_id;
  940. chip_bus_lock(desc);
  941. retval = __setup_irq(irq, desc, action);
  942. chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
  943. if (retval)
  944. kfree(action);
  945. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
  946. if (!retval && (irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
  947. /*
  948. * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
  949. * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
  950. * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
  951. * run in parallel with our fake.
  952. */
  953. unsigned long flags;
  954. disable_irq(irq);
  955. local_irq_save(flags);
  956. handler(irq, dev_id);
  957. local_irq_restore(flags);
  958. enable_irq(irq);
  959. }
  960. #endif
  961. return retval;
  962. }
  963. EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq);
  964. /**
  965. * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
  966. * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
  967. * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
  968. * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
  969. * @flags: Interrupt type flags
  970. * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
  971. * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
  972. *
  973. * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
  974. * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
  975. * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
  976. * context.
  977. *
  978. * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
  979. * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
  980. */
  981. int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
  982. unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id)
  983. {
  984. struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
  985. int ret;
  986. if (!desc)
  987. return -EINVAL;
  988. if (desc->status & IRQ_NESTED_THREAD) {
  989. ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, handler,
  990. flags, name, dev_id);
  991. return !ret ? IRQC_IS_NESTED : ret;
  992. }
  993. ret = request_irq(irq, handler, flags, name, dev_id);
  994. return !ret ? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ : ret;
  995. }
  996. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq);