eeh.c 26 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright IBM Corporation 2001, 2005, 2006
  3. * Copyright Dave Engebretsen & Todd Inglett 2001
  4. * Copyright Linas Vepstas 2005, 2006
  5. * Copyright 2001-2012 IBM Corporation.
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  9. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10. * (at your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  15. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16. *
  17. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  20. *
  21. * Please address comments and feedback to Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
  22. */
  23. #include <linux/delay.h>
  24. #include <linux/sched.h>
  25. #include <linux/init.h>
  26. #include <linux/list.h>
  27. #include <linux/pci.h>
  28. #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  29. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  30. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  31. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  32. #include <linux/export.h>
  33. #include <linux/of.h>
  34. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  35. #include <asm/eeh.h>
  36. #include <asm/eeh_event.h>
  37. #include <asm/io.h>
  38. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  39. #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  40. #include <asm/rtas.h>
  41. /** Overview:
  42. * EEH, or "Extended Error Handling" is a PCI bridge technology for
  43. * dealing with PCI bus errors that can't be dealt with within the
  44. * usual PCI framework, except by check-stopping the CPU. Systems
  45. * that are designed for high-availability/reliability cannot afford
  46. * to crash due to a "mere" PCI error, thus the need for EEH.
  47. * An EEH-capable bridge operates by converting a detected error
  48. * into a "slot freeze", taking the PCI adapter off-line, making
  49. * the slot behave, from the OS'es point of view, as if the slot
  50. * were "empty": all reads return 0xff's and all writes are silently
  51. * ignored. EEH slot isolation events can be triggered by parity
  52. * errors on the address or data busses (e.g. during posted writes),
  53. * which in turn might be caused by low voltage on the bus, dust,
  54. * vibration, humidity, radioactivity or plain-old failed hardware.
  55. *
  56. * Note, however, that one of the leading causes of EEH slot
  57. * freeze events are buggy device drivers, buggy device microcode,
  58. * or buggy device hardware. This is because any attempt by the
  59. * device to bus-master data to a memory address that is not
  60. * assigned to the device will trigger a slot freeze. (The idea
  61. * is to prevent devices-gone-wild from corrupting system memory).
  62. * Buggy hardware/drivers will have a miserable time co-existing
  63. * with EEH.
  64. *
  65. * Ideally, a PCI device driver, when suspecting that an isolation
  66. * event has occurred (e.g. by reading 0xff's), will then ask EEH
  67. * whether this is the case, and then take appropriate steps to
  68. * reset the PCI slot, the PCI device, and then resume operations.
  69. * However, until that day, the checking is done here, with the
  70. * eeh_check_failure() routine embedded in the MMIO macros. If
  71. * the slot is found to be isolated, an "EEH Event" is synthesized
  72. * and sent out for processing.
  73. */
  74. /* If a device driver keeps reading an MMIO register in an interrupt
  75. * handler after a slot isolation event, it might be broken.
  76. * This sets the threshold for how many read attempts we allow
  77. * before printing an error message.
  78. */
  79. #define EEH_MAX_FAILS 2100000
  80. /* Time to wait for a PCI slot to report status, in milliseconds */
  81. #define PCI_BUS_RESET_WAIT_MSEC (60*1000)
  82. /* Platform dependent EEH operations */
  83. struct eeh_ops *eeh_ops = NULL;
  84. int eeh_subsystem_enabled;
  85. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eeh_subsystem_enabled);
  86. /*
  87. * EEH probe mode support. The intention is to support multiple
  88. * platforms for EEH. Some platforms like pSeries do PCI emunation
  89. * based on device tree. However, other platforms like powernv probe
  90. * PCI devices from hardware. The flag is used to distinguish that.
  91. * In addition, struct eeh_ops::probe would be invoked for particular
  92. * OF node or PCI device so that the corresponding PE would be created
  93. * there.
  94. */
  95. int eeh_probe_mode;
  96. /* Global EEH mutex */
  97. DEFINE_MUTEX(eeh_mutex);
  98. /* Lock to avoid races due to multiple reports of an error */
  99. static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(confirm_error_lock);
  100. /* Buffer for reporting pci register dumps. Its here in BSS, and
  101. * not dynamically alloced, so that it ends up in RMO where RTAS
  102. * can access it.
  103. */
  104. #define EEH_PCI_REGS_LOG_LEN 4096
  105. static unsigned char pci_regs_buf[EEH_PCI_REGS_LOG_LEN];
  106. /*
  107. * The struct is used to maintain the EEH global statistic
  108. * information. Besides, the EEH global statistics will be
  109. * exported to user space through procfs
  110. */
  111. struct eeh_stats {
  112. u64 no_device; /* PCI device not found */
  113. u64 no_dn; /* OF node not found */
  114. u64 no_cfg_addr; /* Config address not found */
  115. u64 ignored_check; /* EEH check skipped */
  116. u64 total_mmio_ffs; /* Total EEH checks */
  117. u64 false_positives; /* Unnecessary EEH checks */
  118. u64 slot_resets; /* PE reset */
  119. };
  120. static struct eeh_stats eeh_stats;
  121. #define IS_BRIDGE(class_code) (((class_code)<<16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE)
  122. /**
  123. * eeh_gather_pci_data - Copy assorted PCI config space registers to buff
  124. * @edev: device to report data for
  125. * @buf: point to buffer in which to log
  126. * @len: amount of room in buffer
  127. *
  128. * This routine captures assorted PCI configuration space data,
  129. * and puts them into a buffer for RTAS error logging.
  130. */
  131. static size_t eeh_gather_pci_data(struct eeh_dev *edev, char * buf, size_t len)
  132. {
  133. struct device_node *dn = eeh_dev_to_of_node(edev);
  134. struct pci_dev *dev = eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(edev);
  135. u32 cfg;
  136. int cap, i;
  137. int n = 0;
  138. n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "%s\n", dn->full_name);
  139. printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: of node=%s\n", dn->full_name);
  140. eeh_ops->read_config(dn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, 4, &cfg);
  141. n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "dev/vend:%08x\n", cfg);
  142. printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: PCI device/vendor: %08x\n", cfg);
  143. eeh_ops->read_config(dn, PCI_COMMAND, 4, &cfg);
  144. n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "cmd/stat:%x\n", cfg);
  145. printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: PCI cmd/status register: %08x\n", cfg);
  146. if (!dev) {
  147. printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: no PCI device for this of node\n");
  148. return n;
  149. }
  150. /* Gather bridge-specific registers */
  151. if (dev->class >> 16 == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
  152. eeh_ops->read_config(dn, PCI_SEC_STATUS, 2, &cfg);
  153. n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "sec stat:%x\n", cfg);
  154. printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: Bridge secondary status: %04x\n", cfg);
  155. eeh_ops->read_config(dn, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2, &cfg);
  156. n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "brdg ctl:%x\n", cfg);
  157. printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: Bridge control: %04x\n", cfg);
  158. }
  159. /* Dump out the PCI-X command and status regs */
  160. cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
  161. if (cap) {
  162. eeh_ops->read_config(dn, cap, 4, &cfg);
  163. n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "pcix-cmd:%x\n", cfg);
  164. printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: PCI-X cmd: %08x\n", cfg);
  165. eeh_ops->read_config(dn, cap+4, 4, &cfg);
  166. n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "pcix-stat:%x\n", cfg);
  167. printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: PCI-X status: %08x\n", cfg);
  168. }
  169. /* If PCI-E capable, dump PCI-E cap 10, and the AER */
  170. cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
  171. if (cap) {
  172. n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "pci-e cap10:\n");
  173. printk(KERN_WARNING
  174. "EEH: PCI-E capabilities and status follow:\n");
  175. for (i=0; i<=8; i++) {
  176. eeh_ops->read_config(dn, cap+4*i, 4, &cfg);
  177. n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "%02x:%x\n", 4*i, cfg);
  178. printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: PCI-E %02x: %08x\n", i, cfg);
  179. }
  180. cap = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
  181. if (cap) {
  182. n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "pci-e AER:\n");
  183. printk(KERN_WARNING
  184. "EEH: PCI-E AER capability register set follows:\n");
  185. for (i=0; i<14; i++) {
  186. eeh_ops->read_config(dn, cap+4*i, 4, &cfg);
  187. n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "%02x:%x\n", 4*i, cfg);
  188. printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: PCI-E AER %02x: %08x\n", i, cfg);
  189. }
  190. }
  191. }
  192. return n;
  193. }
  194. /**
  195. * eeh_slot_error_detail - Generate combined log including driver log and error log
  196. * @pe: EEH PE
  197. * @severity: temporary or permanent error log
  198. *
  199. * This routine should be called to generate the combined log, which
  200. * is comprised of driver log and error log. The driver log is figured
  201. * out from the config space of the corresponding PCI device, while
  202. * the error log is fetched through platform dependent function call.
  203. */
  204. void eeh_slot_error_detail(struct eeh_pe *pe, int severity)
  205. {
  206. size_t loglen = 0;
  207. struct eeh_dev *edev;
  208. eeh_pci_enable(pe, EEH_OPT_THAW_MMIO);
  209. eeh_ops->configure_bridge(pe);
  210. eeh_pe_restore_bars(pe);
  211. pci_regs_buf[0] = 0;
  212. eeh_pe_for_each_dev(pe, edev) {
  213. loglen += eeh_gather_pci_data(edev, pci_regs_buf,
  214. EEH_PCI_REGS_LOG_LEN);
  215. }
  216. eeh_ops->get_log(pe, severity, pci_regs_buf, loglen);
  217. }
  218. /**
  219. * eeh_token_to_phys - Convert EEH address token to phys address
  220. * @token: I/O token, should be address in the form 0xA....
  221. *
  222. * This routine should be called to convert virtual I/O address
  223. * to physical one.
  224. */
  225. static inline unsigned long eeh_token_to_phys(unsigned long token)
  226. {
  227. pte_t *ptep;
  228. unsigned long pa;
  229. ptep = find_linux_pte(init_mm.pgd, token);
  230. if (!ptep)
  231. return token;
  232. pa = pte_pfn(*ptep) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  233. return pa | (token & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
  234. }
  235. /**
  236. * eeh_dn_check_failure - Check if all 1's data is due to EEH slot freeze
  237. * @dn: device node
  238. * @dev: pci device, if known
  239. *
  240. * Check for an EEH failure for the given device node. Call this
  241. * routine if the result of a read was all 0xff's and you want to
  242. * find out if this is due to an EEH slot freeze. This routine
  243. * will query firmware for the EEH status.
  244. *
  245. * Returns 0 if there has not been an EEH error; otherwise returns
  246. * a non-zero value and queues up a slot isolation event notification.
  247. *
  248. * It is safe to call this routine in an interrupt context.
  249. */
  250. int eeh_dn_check_failure(struct device_node *dn, struct pci_dev *dev)
  251. {
  252. int ret;
  253. unsigned long flags;
  254. struct eeh_pe *pe;
  255. struct eeh_dev *edev;
  256. int rc = 0;
  257. const char *location;
  258. eeh_stats.total_mmio_ffs++;
  259. if (!eeh_subsystem_enabled)
  260. return 0;
  261. if (dn) {
  262. edev = of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn);
  263. } else if (dev) {
  264. edev = pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(dev);
  265. dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
  266. } else {
  267. eeh_stats.no_dn++;
  268. return 0;
  269. }
  270. pe = edev->pe;
  271. /* Access to IO BARs might get this far and still not want checking. */
  272. if (!pe) {
  273. eeh_stats.ignored_check++;
  274. pr_debug("EEH: Ignored check for %s %s\n",
  275. eeh_pci_name(dev), dn->full_name);
  276. return 0;
  277. }
  278. if (!pe->addr && !pe->config_addr) {
  279. eeh_stats.no_cfg_addr++;
  280. return 0;
  281. }
  282. /* If we already have a pending isolation event for this
  283. * slot, we know it's bad already, we don't need to check.
  284. * Do this checking under a lock; as multiple PCI devices
  285. * in one slot might report errors simultaneously, and we
  286. * only want one error recovery routine running.
  287. */
  288. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&confirm_error_lock, flags);
  289. rc = 1;
  290. if (pe->state & EEH_PE_ISOLATED) {
  291. pe->check_count++;
  292. if (pe->check_count % EEH_MAX_FAILS == 0) {
  293. location = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,loc-code", NULL);
  294. printk(KERN_ERR "EEH: %d reads ignored for recovering device at "
  295. "location=%s driver=%s pci addr=%s\n",
  296. pe->check_count, location,
  297. eeh_driver_name(dev), eeh_pci_name(dev));
  298. printk(KERN_ERR "EEH: Might be infinite loop in %s driver\n",
  299. eeh_driver_name(dev));
  300. dump_stack();
  301. }
  302. goto dn_unlock;
  303. }
  304. /*
  305. * Now test for an EEH failure. This is VERY expensive.
  306. * Note that the eeh_config_addr may be a parent device
  307. * in the case of a device behind a bridge, or it may be
  308. * function zero of a multi-function device.
  309. * In any case they must share a common PHB.
  310. */
  311. ret = eeh_ops->get_state(pe, NULL);
  312. /* Note that config-io to empty slots may fail;
  313. * they are empty when they don't have children.
  314. * We will punt with the following conditions: Failure to get
  315. * PE's state, EEH not support and Permanently unavailable
  316. * state, PE is in good state.
  317. */
  318. if ((ret < 0) ||
  319. (ret == EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT) ||
  320. (ret & (EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE | EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE)) ==
  321. (EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE | EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE)) {
  322. eeh_stats.false_positives++;
  323. pe->false_positives++;
  324. rc = 0;
  325. goto dn_unlock;
  326. }
  327. eeh_stats.slot_resets++;
  328. /* Avoid repeated reports of this failure, including problems
  329. * with other functions on this device, and functions under
  330. * bridges.
  331. */
  332. eeh_pe_state_mark(pe, EEH_PE_ISOLATED);
  333. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&confirm_error_lock, flags);
  334. eeh_send_failure_event(pe);
  335. /* Most EEH events are due to device driver bugs. Having
  336. * a stack trace will help the device-driver authors figure
  337. * out what happened. So print that out.
  338. */
  339. WARN(1, "EEH: failure detected\n");
  340. return 1;
  341. dn_unlock:
  342. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&confirm_error_lock, flags);
  343. return rc;
  344. }
  345. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_dn_check_failure);
  346. /**
  347. * eeh_check_failure - Check if all 1's data is due to EEH slot freeze
  348. * @token: I/O token, should be address in the form 0xA....
  349. * @val: value, should be all 1's (XXX why do we need this arg??)
  350. *
  351. * Check for an EEH failure at the given token address. Call this
  352. * routine if the result of a read was all 0xff's and you want to
  353. * find out if this is due to an EEH slot freeze event. This routine
  354. * will query firmware for the EEH status.
  355. *
  356. * Note this routine is safe to call in an interrupt context.
  357. */
  358. unsigned long eeh_check_failure(const volatile void __iomem *token, unsigned long val)
  359. {
  360. unsigned long addr;
  361. struct pci_dev *dev;
  362. struct device_node *dn;
  363. /* Finding the phys addr + pci device; this is pretty quick. */
  364. addr = eeh_token_to_phys((unsigned long __force) token);
  365. dev = pci_addr_cache_get_device(addr);
  366. if (!dev) {
  367. eeh_stats.no_device++;
  368. return val;
  369. }
  370. dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
  371. eeh_dn_check_failure(dn, dev);
  372. pci_dev_put(dev);
  373. return val;
  374. }
  375. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eeh_check_failure);
  376. /**
  377. * eeh_pci_enable - Enable MMIO or DMA transfers for this slot
  378. * @pe: EEH PE
  379. *
  380. * This routine should be called to reenable frozen MMIO or DMA
  381. * so that it would work correctly again. It's useful while doing
  382. * recovery or log collection on the indicated device.
  383. */
  384. int eeh_pci_enable(struct eeh_pe *pe, int function)
  385. {
  386. int rc;
  387. rc = eeh_ops->set_option(pe, function);
  388. if (rc)
  389. pr_warning("%s: Unexpected state change %d on PHB#%d-PE#%x, err=%d\n",
  390. __func__, function, pe->phb->global_number, pe->addr, rc);
  391. rc = eeh_ops->wait_state(pe, PCI_BUS_RESET_WAIT_MSEC);
  392. if (rc > 0 && (rc & EEH_STATE_MMIO_ENABLED) &&
  393. (function == EEH_OPT_THAW_MMIO))
  394. return 0;
  395. return rc;
  396. }
  397. /**
  398. * pcibios_set_pcie_slot_reset - Set PCI-E reset state
  399. * @dev: pci device struct
  400. * @state: reset state to enter
  401. *
  402. * Return value:
  403. * 0 if success
  404. */
  405. int pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pcie_reset_state state)
  406. {
  407. struct eeh_dev *edev = pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(dev);
  408. struct eeh_pe *pe = edev->pe;
  409. if (!pe) {
  410. pr_err("%s: No PE found on PCI device %s\n",
  411. __func__, pci_name(dev));
  412. return -EINVAL;
  413. }
  414. switch (state) {
  415. case pcie_deassert_reset:
  416. eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_DEACTIVATE);
  417. break;
  418. case pcie_hot_reset:
  419. eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_HOT);
  420. break;
  421. case pcie_warm_reset:
  422. eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL);
  423. break;
  424. default:
  425. return -EINVAL;
  426. };
  427. return 0;
  428. }
  429. /**
  430. * eeh_set_pe_freset - Check the required reset for the indicated device
  431. * @data: EEH device
  432. * @flag: return value
  433. *
  434. * Each device might have its preferred reset type: fundamental or
  435. * hot reset. The routine is used to collected the information for
  436. * the indicated device and its children so that the bunch of the
  437. * devices could be reset properly.
  438. */
  439. static void *eeh_set_dev_freset(void *data, void *flag)
  440. {
  441. struct pci_dev *dev;
  442. unsigned int *freset = (unsigned int *)flag;
  443. struct eeh_dev *edev = (struct eeh_dev *)data;
  444. dev = eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(edev);
  445. if (dev)
  446. *freset |= dev->needs_freset;
  447. return NULL;
  448. }
  449. /**
  450. * eeh_reset_pe_once - Assert the pci #RST line for 1/4 second
  451. * @pe: EEH PE
  452. *
  453. * Assert the PCI #RST line for 1/4 second.
  454. */
  455. static void eeh_reset_pe_once(struct eeh_pe *pe)
  456. {
  457. unsigned int freset = 0;
  458. /* Determine type of EEH reset required for
  459. * Partitionable Endpoint, a hot-reset (1)
  460. * or a fundamental reset (3).
  461. * A fundamental reset required by any device under
  462. * Partitionable Endpoint trumps hot-reset.
  463. */
  464. eeh_pe_dev_traverse(pe, eeh_set_dev_freset, &freset);
  465. if (freset)
  466. eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL);
  467. else
  468. eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_HOT);
  469. /* The PCI bus requires that the reset be held high for at least
  470. * a 100 milliseconds. We wait a bit longer 'just in case'.
  471. */
  472. #define PCI_BUS_RST_HOLD_TIME_MSEC 250
  473. msleep(PCI_BUS_RST_HOLD_TIME_MSEC);
  474. /* We might get hit with another EEH freeze as soon as the
  475. * pci slot reset line is dropped. Make sure we don't miss
  476. * these, and clear the flag now.
  477. */
  478. eeh_pe_state_clear(pe, EEH_PE_ISOLATED);
  479. eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_DEACTIVATE);
  480. /* After a PCI slot has been reset, the PCI Express spec requires
  481. * a 1.5 second idle time for the bus to stabilize, before starting
  482. * up traffic.
  483. */
  484. #define PCI_BUS_SETTLE_TIME_MSEC 1800
  485. msleep(PCI_BUS_SETTLE_TIME_MSEC);
  486. }
  487. /**
  488. * eeh_reset_pe - Reset the indicated PE
  489. * @pe: EEH PE
  490. *
  491. * This routine should be called to reset indicated device, including
  492. * PE. A PE might include multiple PCI devices and sometimes PCI bridges
  493. * might be involved as well.
  494. */
  495. int eeh_reset_pe(struct eeh_pe *pe)
  496. {
  497. int i, rc;
  498. /* Take three shots at resetting the bus */
  499. for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
  500. eeh_reset_pe_once(pe);
  501. rc = eeh_ops->wait_state(pe, PCI_BUS_RESET_WAIT_MSEC);
  502. if (rc == (EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE | EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE))
  503. return 0;
  504. if (rc < 0) {
  505. pr_err("%s: Unrecoverable slot failure on PHB#%d-PE#%x",
  506. __func__, pe->phb->global_number, pe->addr);
  507. return -1;
  508. }
  509. pr_err("EEH: bus reset %d failed on PHB#%d-PE#%x, rc=%d\n",
  510. i+1, pe->phb->global_number, pe->addr, rc);
  511. }
  512. return -1;
  513. }
  514. /**
  515. * eeh_save_bars - Save device bars
  516. * @edev: PCI device associated EEH device
  517. *
  518. * Save the values of the device bars. Unlike the restore
  519. * routine, this routine is *not* recursive. This is because
  520. * PCI devices are added individually; but, for the restore,
  521. * an entire slot is reset at a time.
  522. */
  523. void eeh_save_bars(struct eeh_dev *edev)
  524. {
  525. int i;
  526. struct device_node *dn;
  527. if (!edev)
  528. return;
  529. dn = eeh_dev_to_of_node(edev);
  530. for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  531. eeh_ops->read_config(dn, i * 4, 4, &edev->config_space[i]);
  532. }
  533. /**
  534. * eeh_ops_register - Register platform dependent EEH operations
  535. * @ops: platform dependent EEH operations
  536. *
  537. * Register the platform dependent EEH operation callback
  538. * functions. The platform should call this function before
  539. * any other EEH operations.
  540. */
  541. int __init eeh_ops_register(struct eeh_ops *ops)
  542. {
  543. if (!ops->name) {
  544. pr_warning("%s: Invalid EEH ops name for %p\n",
  545. __func__, ops);
  546. return -EINVAL;
  547. }
  548. if (eeh_ops && eeh_ops != ops) {
  549. pr_warning("%s: EEH ops of platform %s already existing (%s)\n",
  550. __func__, eeh_ops->name, ops->name);
  551. return -EEXIST;
  552. }
  553. eeh_ops = ops;
  554. return 0;
  555. }
  556. /**
  557. * eeh_ops_unregister - Unreigster platform dependent EEH operations
  558. * @name: name of EEH platform operations
  559. *
  560. * Unregister the platform dependent EEH operation callback
  561. * functions.
  562. */
  563. int __exit eeh_ops_unregister(const char *name)
  564. {
  565. if (!name || !strlen(name)) {
  566. pr_warning("%s: Invalid EEH ops name\n",
  567. __func__);
  568. return -EINVAL;
  569. }
  570. if (eeh_ops && !strcmp(eeh_ops->name, name)) {
  571. eeh_ops = NULL;
  572. return 0;
  573. }
  574. return -EEXIST;
  575. }
  576. /**
  577. * eeh_init - EEH initialization
  578. *
  579. * Initialize EEH by trying to enable it for all of the adapters in the system.
  580. * As a side effect we can determine here if eeh is supported at all.
  581. * Note that we leave EEH on so failed config cycles won't cause a machine
  582. * check. If a user turns off EEH for a particular adapter they are really
  583. * telling Linux to ignore errors. Some hardware (e.g. POWER5) won't
  584. * grant access to a slot if EEH isn't enabled, and so we always enable
  585. * EEH for all slots/all devices.
  586. *
  587. * The eeh-force-off option disables EEH checking globally, for all slots.
  588. * Even if force-off is set, the EEH hardware is still enabled, so that
  589. * newer systems can boot.
  590. */
  591. static int __init eeh_init(void)
  592. {
  593. struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
  594. struct device_node *phb;
  595. int ret;
  596. /* call platform initialization function */
  597. if (!eeh_ops) {
  598. pr_warning("%s: Platform EEH operation not found\n",
  599. __func__);
  600. return -EEXIST;
  601. } else if ((ret = eeh_ops->init())) {
  602. pr_warning("%s: Failed to call platform init function (%d)\n",
  603. __func__, ret);
  604. return ret;
  605. }
  606. raw_spin_lock_init(&confirm_error_lock);
  607. /* Enable EEH for all adapters */
  608. if (eeh_probe_mode_devtree()) {
  609. list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp,
  610. &hose_list, list_node) {
  611. phb = hose->dn;
  612. traverse_pci_devices(phb, eeh_ops->of_probe, NULL);
  613. }
  614. }
  615. if (eeh_subsystem_enabled)
  616. pr_info("EEH: PCI Enhanced I/O Error Handling Enabled\n");
  617. else
  618. pr_warning("EEH: No capable adapters found\n");
  619. return ret;
  620. }
  621. core_initcall_sync(eeh_init);
  622. /**
  623. * eeh_add_device_early - Enable EEH for the indicated device_node
  624. * @dn: device node for which to set up EEH
  625. *
  626. * This routine must be used to perform EEH initialization for PCI
  627. * devices that were added after system boot (e.g. hotplug, dlpar).
  628. * This routine must be called before any i/o is performed to the
  629. * adapter (inluding any config-space i/o).
  630. * Whether this actually enables EEH or not for this device depends
  631. * on the CEC architecture, type of the device, on earlier boot
  632. * command-line arguments & etc.
  633. */
  634. static void eeh_add_device_early(struct device_node *dn)
  635. {
  636. struct pci_controller *phb;
  637. if (!dn || !of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn))
  638. return;
  639. phb = of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn)->phb;
  640. /* USB Bus children of PCI devices will not have BUID's */
  641. if (NULL == phb || 0 == phb->buid)
  642. return;
  643. /* FIXME: hotplug support on POWERNV */
  644. eeh_ops->of_probe(dn, NULL);
  645. }
  646. /**
  647. * eeh_add_device_tree_early - Enable EEH for the indicated device
  648. * @dn: device node
  649. *
  650. * This routine must be used to perform EEH initialization for the
  651. * indicated PCI device that was added after system boot (e.g.
  652. * hotplug, dlpar).
  653. */
  654. void eeh_add_device_tree_early(struct device_node *dn)
  655. {
  656. struct device_node *sib;
  657. for_each_child_of_node(dn, sib)
  658. eeh_add_device_tree_early(sib);
  659. eeh_add_device_early(dn);
  660. }
  661. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_add_device_tree_early);
  662. /**
  663. * eeh_add_device_late - Perform EEH initialization for the indicated pci device
  664. * @dev: pci device for which to set up EEH
  665. *
  666. * This routine must be used to complete EEH initialization for PCI
  667. * devices that were added after system boot (e.g. hotplug, dlpar).
  668. */
  669. static void eeh_add_device_late(struct pci_dev *dev)
  670. {
  671. struct device_node *dn;
  672. struct eeh_dev *edev;
  673. if (!dev || !eeh_subsystem_enabled)
  674. return;
  675. pr_debug("EEH: Adding device %s\n", pci_name(dev));
  676. dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
  677. edev = of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn);
  678. if (edev->pdev == dev) {
  679. pr_debug("EEH: Already referenced !\n");
  680. return;
  681. }
  682. WARN_ON(edev->pdev);
  683. pci_dev_get(dev);
  684. edev->pdev = dev;
  685. dev->dev.archdata.edev = edev;
  686. pci_addr_cache_insert_device(dev);
  687. eeh_sysfs_add_device(dev);
  688. }
  689. /**
  690. * eeh_add_device_tree_late - Perform EEH initialization for the indicated PCI bus
  691. * @bus: PCI bus
  692. *
  693. * This routine must be used to perform EEH initialization for PCI
  694. * devices which are attached to the indicated PCI bus. The PCI bus
  695. * is added after system boot through hotplug or dlpar.
  696. */
  697. void eeh_add_device_tree_late(struct pci_bus *bus)
  698. {
  699. struct pci_dev *dev;
  700. list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
  701. eeh_add_device_late(dev);
  702. if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
  703. struct pci_bus *subbus = dev->subordinate;
  704. if (subbus)
  705. eeh_add_device_tree_late(subbus);
  706. }
  707. }
  708. }
  709. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_add_device_tree_late);
  710. /**
  711. * eeh_remove_device - Undo EEH setup for the indicated pci device
  712. * @dev: pci device to be removed
  713. *
  714. * This routine should be called when a device is removed from
  715. * a running system (e.g. by hotplug or dlpar). It unregisters
  716. * the PCI device from the EEH subsystem. I/O errors affecting
  717. * this device will no longer be detected after this call; thus,
  718. * i/o errors affecting this slot may leave this device unusable.
  719. */
  720. static void eeh_remove_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
  721. {
  722. struct eeh_dev *edev;
  723. if (!dev || !eeh_subsystem_enabled)
  724. return;
  725. edev = pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(dev);
  726. /* Unregister the device with the EEH/PCI address search system */
  727. pr_debug("EEH: Removing device %s\n", pci_name(dev));
  728. if (!edev || !edev->pdev) {
  729. pr_debug("EEH: Not referenced !\n");
  730. return;
  731. }
  732. edev->pdev = NULL;
  733. dev->dev.archdata.edev = NULL;
  734. pci_dev_put(dev);
  735. eeh_rmv_from_parent_pe(edev);
  736. pci_addr_cache_remove_device(dev);
  737. eeh_sysfs_remove_device(dev);
  738. }
  739. /**
  740. * eeh_remove_bus_device - Undo EEH setup for the indicated PCI device
  741. * @dev: PCI device
  742. *
  743. * This routine must be called when a device is removed from the
  744. * running system through hotplug or dlpar. The corresponding
  745. * PCI address cache will be removed.
  746. */
  747. void eeh_remove_bus_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
  748. {
  749. struct pci_bus *bus = dev->subordinate;
  750. struct pci_dev *child, *tmp;
  751. eeh_remove_device(dev);
  752. if (bus && dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
  753. list_for_each_entry_safe(child, tmp, &bus->devices, bus_list)
  754. eeh_remove_bus_device(child);
  755. }
  756. }
  757. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_remove_bus_device);
  758. static int proc_eeh_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  759. {
  760. if (0 == eeh_subsystem_enabled) {
  761. seq_printf(m, "EEH Subsystem is globally disabled\n");
  762. seq_printf(m, "eeh_total_mmio_ffs=%llu\n", eeh_stats.total_mmio_ffs);
  763. } else {
  764. seq_printf(m, "EEH Subsystem is enabled\n");
  765. seq_printf(m,
  766. "no device=%llu\n"
  767. "no device node=%llu\n"
  768. "no config address=%llu\n"
  769. "check not wanted=%llu\n"
  770. "eeh_total_mmio_ffs=%llu\n"
  771. "eeh_false_positives=%llu\n"
  772. "eeh_slot_resets=%llu\n",
  773. eeh_stats.no_device,
  774. eeh_stats.no_dn,
  775. eeh_stats.no_cfg_addr,
  776. eeh_stats.ignored_check,
  777. eeh_stats.total_mmio_ffs,
  778. eeh_stats.false_positives,
  779. eeh_stats.slot_resets);
  780. }
  781. return 0;
  782. }
  783. static int proc_eeh_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  784. {
  785. return single_open(file, proc_eeh_show, NULL);
  786. }
  787. static const struct file_operations proc_eeh_operations = {
  788. .open = proc_eeh_open,
  789. .read = seq_read,
  790. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  791. .release = single_release,
  792. };
  793. static int __init eeh_init_proc(void)
  794. {
  795. if (machine_is(pseries))
  796. proc_create("powerpc/eeh", 0, NULL, &proc_eeh_operations);
  797. return 0;
  798. }
  799. __initcall(eeh_init_proc);