spurious.c 8.2 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347
  1. /*
  2. * linux/kernel/irq/spurious.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2004 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
  5. *
  6. * This file contains spurious interrupt handling.
  7. */
  8. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  9. #include <linux/irq.h>
  10. #include <linux/module.h>
  11. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  12. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  13. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  14. #include <linux/timer.h>
  15. #include "internals.h"
  16. static int irqfixup __read_mostly;
  17. #define POLL_SPURIOUS_IRQ_INTERVAL (HZ/10)
  18. static void poll_spurious_irqs(unsigned long dummy);
  19. static DEFINE_TIMER(poll_spurious_irq_timer, poll_spurious_irqs, 0, 0);
  20. static int irq_poll_cpu;
  21. static atomic_t irq_poll_active;
  22. /*
  23. * We wait here for a poller to finish.
  24. *
  25. * If the poll runs on this CPU, then we yell loudly and return
  26. * false. That will leave the interrupt line disabled in the worst
  27. * case, but it should never happen.
  28. *
  29. * We wait until the poller is done and then recheck disabled and
  30. * action (about to be disabled). Only if it's still active, we return
  31. * true and let the handler run.
  32. */
  33. bool irq_wait_for_poll(struct irq_desc *desc)
  34. {
  35. if (WARN_ONCE(irq_poll_cpu == smp_processor_id(),
  36. "irq poll in progress on cpu %d for irq %d\n",
  37. smp_processor_id(), desc->irq_data.irq))
  38. return false;
  39. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  40. do {
  41. raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
  42. while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data))
  43. cpu_relax();
  44. raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
  45. } while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data));
  46. /* Might have been disabled in meantime */
  47. return !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) && desc->action;
  48. #else
  49. return false;
  50. #endif
  51. }
  52. /*
  53. * Recovery handler for misrouted interrupts.
  54. */
  55. static int try_one_irq(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, bool force)
  56. {
  57. irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
  58. struct irqaction *action;
  59. raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
  60. /* PER_CPU and nested thread interrupts are never polled */
  61. if (irq_settings_is_per_cpu(desc) || irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc))
  62. goto out;
  63. /*
  64. * Do not poll disabled interrupts unless the spurious
  65. * disabled poller asks explicitely.
  66. */
  67. if (irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data) && !force)
  68. goto out;
  69. /*
  70. * All handlers must agree on IRQF_SHARED, so we test just the
  71. * first. Check for action->next as well.
  72. */
  73. action = desc->action;
  74. if (!action || !(action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) ||
  75. (action->flags & __IRQF_TIMER) || !action->next)
  76. goto out;
  77. /* Already running on another processor */
  78. if (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data)) {
  79. /*
  80. * Already running: If it is shared get the other
  81. * CPU to go looking for our mystery interrupt too
  82. */
  83. desc->istate |= IRQS_PENDING;
  84. goto out;
  85. }
  86. /* Mark it poll in progress */
  87. desc->istate |= IRQS_POLL_INPROGRESS;
  88. do {
  89. if (handle_irq_event(desc) == IRQ_HANDLED)
  90. ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
  91. action = desc->action;
  92. } while ((desc->istate & IRQS_PENDING) && action);
  93. desc->istate &= ~IRQS_POLL_INPROGRESS;
  94. out:
  95. raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
  96. return ret == IRQ_HANDLED;
  97. }
  98. static int misrouted_irq(int irq)
  99. {
  100. struct irq_desc *desc;
  101. int i, ok = 0;
  102. if (atomic_inc_return(&irq_poll_active) == 1)
  103. goto out;
  104. irq_poll_cpu = smp_processor_id();
  105. for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
  106. if (!i)
  107. continue;
  108. if (i == irq) /* Already tried */
  109. continue;
  110. if (try_one_irq(i, desc, false))
  111. ok = 1;
  112. }
  113. out:
  114. atomic_dec(&irq_poll_active);
  115. /* So the caller can adjust the irq error counts */
  116. return ok;
  117. }
  118. static void poll_spurious_irqs(unsigned long dummy)
  119. {
  120. struct irq_desc *desc;
  121. int i;
  122. if (atomic_inc_return(&irq_poll_active) != 1)
  123. goto out;
  124. irq_poll_cpu = smp_processor_id();
  125. for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
  126. unsigned int state;
  127. if (!i)
  128. continue;
  129. /* Racy but it doesn't matter */
  130. state = desc->istate;
  131. barrier();
  132. if (!(state & IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED))
  133. continue;
  134. local_irq_disable();
  135. try_one_irq(i, desc, true);
  136. local_irq_enable();
  137. }
  138. out:
  139. atomic_dec(&irq_poll_active);
  140. mod_timer(&poll_spurious_irq_timer,
  141. jiffies + POLL_SPURIOUS_IRQ_INTERVAL);
  142. }
  143. /*
  144. * If 99,900 of the previous 100,000 interrupts have not been handled
  145. * then assume that the IRQ is stuck in some manner. Drop a diagnostic
  146. * and try to turn the IRQ off.
  147. *
  148. * (The other 100-of-100,000 interrupts may have been a correctly
  149. * functioning device sharing an IRQ with the failing one)
  150. */
  151. static void
  152. __report_bad_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc,
  153. irqreturn_t action_ret)
  154. {
  155. struct irqaction *action;
  156. unsigned long flags;
  157. if (action_ret != IRQ_HANDLED && action_ret != IRQ_NONE) {
  158. printk(KERN_ERR "irq event %d: bogus return value %x\n",
  159. irq, action_ret);
  160. } else {
  161. printk(KERN_ERR "irq %d: nobody cared (try booting with "
  162. "the \"irqpoll\" option)\n", irq);
  163. }
  164. dump_stack();
  165. printk(KERN_ERR "handlers:\n");
  166. /*
  167. * We need to take desc->lock here. note_interrupt() is called
  168. * w/o desc->lock held, but IRQ_PROGRESS set. We might race
  169. * with something else removing an action. It's ok to take
  170. * desc->lock here. See synchronize_irq().
  171. */
  172. raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
  173. action = desc->action;
  174. while (action) {
  175. printk(KERN_ERR "[<%p>]", action->handler);
  176. print_symbol(" (%s)",
  177. (unsigned long)action->handler);
  178. printk("\n");
  179. action = action->next;
  180. }
  181. raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
  182. }
  183. static void
  184. report_bad_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, irqreturn_t action_ret)
  185. {
  186. static int count = 100;
  187. if (count > 0) {
  188. count--;
  189. __report_bad_irq(irq, desc, action_ret);
  190. }
  191. }
  192. static inline int
  193. try_misrouted_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc,
  194. irqreturn_t action_ret)
  195. {
  196. struct irqaction *action;
  197. if (!irqfixup)
  198. return 0;
  199. /* We didn't actually handle the IRQ - see if it was misrouted? */
  200. if (action_ret == IRQ_NONE)
  201. return 1;
  202. /*
  203. * But for 'irqfixup == 2' we also do it for handled interrupts if
  204. * they are marked as IRQF_IRQPOLL (or for irq zero, which is the
  205. * traditional PC timer interrupt.. Legacy)
  206. */
  207. if (irqfixup < 2)
  208. return 0;
  209. if (!irq)
  210. return 1;
  211. /*
  212. * Since we don't get the descriptor lock, "action" can
  213. * change under us. We don't really care, but we don't
  214. * want to follow a NULL pointer. So tell the compiler to
  215. * just load it once by using a barrier.
  216. */
  217. action = desc->action;
  218. barrier();
  219. return action && (action->flags & IRQF_IRQPOLL);
  220. }
  221. void note_interrupt(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc,
  222. irqreturn_t action_ret)
  223. {
  224. if (desc->istate & IRQS_POLL_INPROGRESS)
  225. return;
  226. if (unlikely(action_ret != IRQ_HANDLED)) {
  227. /*
  228. * If we are seeing only the odd spurious IRQ caused by
  229. * bus asynchronicity then don't eventually trigger an error,
  230. * otherwise the counter becomes a doomsday timer for otherwise
  231. * working systems
  232. */
  233. if (time_after(jiffies, desc->last_unhandled + HZ/10))
  234. desc->irqs_unhandled = 1;
  235. else
  236. desc->irqs_unhandled++;
  237. desc->last_unhandled = jiffies;
  238. if (unlikely(action_ret != IRQ_NONE))
  239. report_bad_irq(irq, desc, action_ret);
  240. }
  241. if (unlikely(try_misrouted_irq(irq, desc, action_ret))) {
  242. int ok = misrouted_irq(irq);
  243. if (action_ret == IRQ_NONE)
  244. desc->irqs_unhandled -= ok;
  245. }
  246. desc->irq_count++;
  247. if (likely(desc->irq_count < 100000))
  248. return;
  249. desc->irq_count = 0;
  250. if (unlikely(desc->irqs_unhandled > 99900)) {
  251. /*
  252. * The interrupt is stuck
  253. */
  254. __report_bad_irq(irq, desc, action_ret);
  255. /*
  256. * Now kill the IRQ
  257. */
  258. printk(KERN_EMERG "Disabling IRQ #%d\n", irq);
  259. desc->istate |= IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
  260. desc->depth++;
  261. irq_disable(desc);
  262. mod_timer(&poll_spurious_irq_timer,
  263. jiffies + POLL_SPURIOUS_IRQ_INTERVAL);
  264. }
  265. desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
  266. }
  267. int noirqdebug __read_mostly;
  268. int noirqdebug_setup(char *str)
  269. {
  270. noirqdebug = 1;
  271. printk(KERN_INFO "IRQ lockup detection disabled\n");
  272. return 1;
  273. }
  274. __setup("noirqdebug", noirqdebug_setup);
  275. module_param(noirqdebug, bool, 0644);
  276. MODULE_PARM_DESC(noirqdebug, "Disable irq lockup detection when true");
  277. static int __init irqfixup_setup(char *str)
  278. {
  279. irqfixup = 1;
  280. printk(KERN_WARNING "Misrouted IRQ fixup support enabled.\n");
  281. printk(KERN_WARNING "This may impact system performance.\n");
  282. return 1;
  283. }
  284. __setup("irqfixup", irqfixup_setup);
  285. module_param(irqfixup, int, 0644);
  286. static int __init irqpoll_setup(char *str)
  287. {
  288. irqfixup = 2;
  289. printk(KERN_WARNING "Misrouted IRQ fixup and polling support "
  290. "enabled\n");
  291. printk(KERN_WARNING "This may significantly impact system "
  292. "performance\n");
  293. return 1;
  294. }
  295. __setup("irqpoll", irqpoll_setup);