at91_cf.c 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * at91_cf.c -- AT91 CompactFlash controller driver
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/module.h>
  12. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  13. #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14. #include <linux/errno.h>
  15. #include <linux/init.h>
  16. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17. #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
  18. #include <mach/hardware.h>
  19. #include <asm/io.h>
  20. #include <asm/sizes.h>
  21. #include <asm/gpio.h>
  22. #include <mach/board.h>
  23. #include <mach/at91rm9200_mc.h>
  24. /*
  25. * A0..A10 work in each range; A23 indicates I/O space; A25 is CFRNW;
  26. * some other bit in {A24,A22..A11} is nREG to flag memory access
  27. * (vs attributes). So more than 2KB/region would just be waste.
  28. * Note: These are offsets from the physical base address.
  29. */
  30. #define CF_ATTR_PHYS (0)
  31. #define CF_IO_PHYS (1 << 23)
  32. #define CF_MEM_PHYS (0x017ff800)
  33. /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  34. static const char driver_name[] = "at91_cf";
  35. struct at91_cf_socket {
  36. struct pcmcia_socket socket;
  37. unsigned present:1;
  38. struct platform_device *pdev;
  39. struct at91_cf_data *board;
  40. unsigned long phys_baseaddr;
  41. };
  42. static inline int at91_cf_present(struct at91_cf_socket *cf)
  43. {
  44. return !gpio_get_value(cf->board->det_pin);
  45. }
  46. /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  47. static int at91_cf_ss_init(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
  48. {
  49. return 0;
  50. }
  51. static irqreturn_t at91_cf_irq(int irq, void *_cf)
  52. {
  53. struct at91_cf_socket *cf = _cf;
  54. if (irq == cf->board->det_pin) {
  55. unsigned present = at91_cf_present(cf);
  56. /* kick pccard as needed */
  57. if (present != cf->present) {
  58. cf->present = present;
  59. pr_debug("%s: card %s\n", driver_name,
  60. present ? "present" : "gone");
  61. pcmcia_parse_events(&cf->socket, SS_DETECT);
  62. }
  63. }
  64. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  65. }
  66. static int at91_cf_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket *s, u_int *sp)
  67. {
  68. struct at91_cf_socket *cf;
  69. if (!sp)
  70. return -EINVAL;
  71. cf = container_of(s, struct at91_cf_socket, socket);
  72. /* NOTE: CF is always 3VCARD */
  73. if (at91_cf_present(cf)) {
  74. int rdy = cf->board->irq_pin; /* RDY/nIRQ */
  75. int vcc = cf->board->vcc_pin;
  76. *sp = SS_DETECT | SS_3VCARD;
  77. if (!rdy || gpio_get_value(rdy))
  78. *sp |= SS_READY;
  79. if (!vcc || gpio_get_value(vcc))
  80. *sp |= SS_POWERON;
  81. } else
  82. *sp = 0;
  83. return 0;
  84. }
  85. static int
  86. at91_cf_set_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *sock, struct socket_state_t *s)
  87. {
  88. struct at91_cf_socket *cf;
  89. cf = container_of(sock, struct at91_cf_socket, socket);
  90. /* switch Vcc if needed and possible */
  91. if (cf->board->vcc_pin) {
  92. switch (s->Vcc) {
  93. case 0:
  94. gpio_set_value(cf->board->vcc_pin, 0);
  95. break;
  96. case 33:
  97. gpio_set_value(cf->board->vcc_pin, 1);
  98. break;
  99. default:
  100. return -EINVAL;
  101. }
  102. }
  103. /* toggle reset if needed */
  104. gpio_set_value(cf->board->rst_pin, s->flags & SS_RESET);
  105. pr_debug("%s: Vcc %d, io_irq %d, flags %04x csc %04x\n",
  106. driver_name, s->Vcc, s->io_irq, s->flags, s->csc_mask);
  107. return 0;
  108. }
  109. static int at91_cf_ss_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
  110. {
  111. return at91_cf_set_socket(s, &dead_socket);
  112. }
  113. /* we already mapped the I/O region */
  114. static int at91_cf_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pccard_io_map *io)
  115. {
  116. struct at91_cf_socket *cf;
  117. u32 csr;
  118. cf = container_of(s, struct at91_cf_socket, socket);
  119. io->flags &= (MAP_ACTIVE | MAP_16BIT | MAP_AUTOSZ);
  120. /*
  121. * Use 16 bit accesses unless/until we need 8-bit i/o space.
  122. */
  123. csr = at91_sys_read(AT91_SMC_CSR(cf->board->chipselect)) & ~AT91_SMC_DBW;
  124. /*
  125. * NOTE: this CF controller ignores IOIS16, so we can't really do
  126. * MAP_AUTOSZ. The 16bit mode allows single byte access on either
  127. * D0-D7 (even addr) or D8-D15 (odd), so it's close enough for many
  128. * purposes (and handles ide-cs).
  129. *
  130. * The 8bit mode is needed for odd byte access on D0-D7. It seems
  131. * some cards only like that way to get at the odd byte, despite
  132. * CF 3.0 spec table 35 also giving the D8-D15 option.
  133. */
  134. if (!(io->flags & (MAP_16BIT | MAP_AUTOSZ))) {
  135. csr |= AT91_SMC_DBW_8;
  136. pr_debug("%s: 8bit i/o bus\n", driver_name);
  137. } else {
  138. csr |= AT91_SMC_DBW_16;
  139. pr_debug("%s: 16bit i/o bus\n", driver_name);
  140. }
  141. at91_sys_write(AT91_SMC_CSR(cf->board->chipselect), csr);
  142. io->start = cf->socket.io_offset;
  143. io->stop = io->start + SZ_2K - 1;
  144. return 0;
  145. }
  146. /* pcmcia layer maps/unmaps mem regions */
  147. static int
  148. at91_cf_set_mem_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pccard_mem_map *map)
  149. {
  150. struct at91_cf_socket *cf;
  151. if (map->card_start)
  152. return -EINVAL;
  153. cf = container_of(s, struct at91_cf_socket, socket);
  154. map->flags &= (MAP_ACTIVE | MAP_ATTRIB | MAP_16BIT);
  155. if (map->flags & MAP_ATTRIB)
  156. map->static_start = cf->phys_baseaddr + CF_ATTR_PHYS;
  157. else
  158. map->static_start = cf->phys_baseaddr + CF_MEM_PHYS;
  159. return 0;
  160. }
  161. static struct pccard_operations at91_cf_ops = {
  162. .init = at91_cf_ss_init,
  163. .suspend = at91_cf_ss_suspend,
  164. .get_status = at91_cf_get_status,
  165. .set_socket = at91_cf_set_socket,
  166. .set_io_map = at91_cf_set_io_map,
  167. .set_mem_map = at91_cf_set_mem_map,
  168. };
  169. /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  170. static int __init at91_cf_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  171. {
  172. struct at91_cf_socket *cf;
  173. struct at91_cf_data *board = pdev->dev.platform_data;
  174. struct resource *io;
  175. int status;
  176. if (!board || !board->det_pin || !board->rst_pin)
  177. return -ENODEV;
  178. io = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
  179. if (!io)
  180. return -ENODEV;
  181. cf = kzalloc(sizeof *cf, GFP_KERNEL);
  182. if (!cf)
  183. return -ENOMEM;
  184. cf->board = board;
  185. cf->pdev = pdev;
  186. cf->phys_baseaddr = io->start;
  187. platform_set_drvdata(pdev, cf);
  188. /* must be a GPIO; ergo must trigger on both edges */
  189. status = gpio_request(board->det_pin, "cf_det");
  190. if (status < 0)
  191. goto fail0;
  192. status = request_irq(board->det_pin, at91_cf_irq, 0, driver_name, cf);
  193. if (status < 0)
  194. goto fail00;
  195. device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
  196. status = gpio_request(board->rst_pin, "cf_rst");
  197. if (status < 0)
  198. goto fail0a;
  199. if (board->vcc_pin) {
  200. status = gpio_request(board->vcc_pin, "cf_vcc");
  201. if (status < 0)
  202. goto fail0b;
  203. }
  204. /*
  205. * The card driver will request this irq later as needed.
  206. * but it causes lots of "irqNN: nobody cared" messages
  207. * unless we report that we handle everything (sigh).
  208. * (Note: DK board doesn't wire the IRQ pin...)
  209. */
  210. if (board->irq_pin) {
  211. status = gpio_request(board->irq_pin, "cf_irq");
  212. if (status < 0)
  213. goto fail0c;
  214. status = request_irq(board->irq_pin, at91_cf_irq,
  215. IRQF_SHARED, driver_name, cf);
  216. if (status < 0)
  217. goto fail0d;
  218. cf->socket.pci_irq = board->irq_pin;
  219. } else
  220. cf->socket.pci_irq = nr_irqs + 1;
  221. /* pcmcia layer only remaps "real" memory not iospace */
  222. cf->socket.io_offset = (unsigned long)
  223. ioremap(cf->phys_baseaddr + CF_IO_PHYS, SZ_2K);
  224. if (!cf->socket.io_offset) {
  225. status = -ENXIO;
  226. goto fail1;
  227. }
  228. /* reserve chip-select regions */
  229. if (!request_mem_region(io->start, io->end + 1 - io->start,
  230. driver_name)) {
  231. status = -ENXIO;
  232. goto fail1;
  233. }
  234. pr_info("%s: irqs det #%d, io #%d\n", driver_name,
  235. board->det_pin, board->irq_pin);
  236. cf->socket.owner = THIS_MODULE;
  237. cf->socket.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
  238. cf->socket.ops = &at91_cf_ops;
  239. cf->socket.resource_ops = &pccard_static_ops;
  240. cf->socket.features = SS_CAP_PCCARD | SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP
  241. | SS_CAP_MEM_ALIGN;
  242. cf->socket.map_size = SZ_2K;
  243. cf->socket.io[0].res = io;
  244. status = pcmcia_register_socket(&cf->socket);
  245. if (status < 0)
  246. goto fail2;
  247. return 0;
  248. fail2:
  249. release_mem_region(io->start, io->end + 1 - io->start);
  250. fail1:
  251. if (cf->socket.io_offset)
  252. iounmap((void __iomem *) cf->socket.io_offset);
  253. if (board->irq_pin) {
  254. free_irq(board->irq_pin, cf);
  255. fail0d:
  256. gpio_free(board->irq_pin);
  257. }
  258. fail0c:
  259. if (board->vcc_pin)
  260. gpio_free(board->vcc_pin);
  261. fail0b:
  262. gpio_free(board->rst_pin);
  263. fail0a:
  264. device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
  265. free_irq(board->det_pin, cf);
  266. fail00:
  267. gpio_free(board->det_pin);
  268. fail0:
  269. kfree(cf);
  270. return status;
  271. }
  272. static int __exit at91_cf_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
  273. {
  274. struct at91_cf_socket *cf = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
  275. struct at91_cf_data *board = cf->board;
  276. struct resource *io = cf->socket.io[0].res;
  277. pcmcia_unregister_socket(&cf->socket);
  278. release_mem_region(io->start, io->end + 1 - io->start);
  279. iounmap((void __iomem *) cf->socket.io_offset);
  280. if (board->irq_pin) {
  281. free_irq(board->irq_pin, cf);
  282. gpio_free(board->irq_pin);
  283. }
  284. if (board->vcc_pin)
  285. gpio_free(board->vcc_pin);
  286. gpio_free(board->rst_pin);
  287. device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
  288. free_irq(board->det_pin, cf);
  289. gpio_free(board->det_pin);
  290. kfree(cf);
  291. return 0;
  292. }
  293. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  294. static int at91_cf_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
  295. {
  296. struct at91_cf_socket *cf = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
  297. struct at91_cf_data *board = cf->board;
  298. pcmcia_socket_dev_suspend(&pdev->dev);
  299. if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev)) {
  300. enable_irq_wake(board->det_pin);
  301. if (board->irq_pin)
  302. enable_irq_wake(board->irq_pin);
  303. }
  304. return 0;
  305. }
  306. static int at91_cf_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
  307. {
  308. struct at91_cf_socket *cf = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
  309. struct at91_cf_data *board = cf->board;
  310. if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev)) {
  311. disable_irq_wake(board->det_pin);
  312. if (board->irq_pin)
  313. disable_irq_wake(board->irq_pin);
  314. }
  315. pcmcia_socket_dev_resume(&pdev->dev);
  316. return 0;
  317. }
  318. #else
  319. #define at91_cf_suspend NULL
  320. #define at91_cf_resume NULL
  321. #endif
  322. static struct platform_driver at91_cf_driver = {
  323. .driver = {
  324. .name = (char *) driver_name,
  325. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  326. },
  327. .remove = __exit_p(at91_cf_remove),
  328. .suspend = at91_cf_suspend,
  329. .resume = at91_cf_resume,
  330. };
  331. /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  332. static int __init at91_cf_init(void)
  333. {
  334. return platform_driver_probe(&at91_cf_driver, at91_cf_probe);
  335. }
  336. module_init(at91_cf_init);
  337. static void __exit at91_cf_exit(void)
  338. {
  339. platform_driver_unregister(&at91_cf_driver);
  340. }
  341. module_exit(at91_cf_exit);
  342. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT91 Compact Flash Driver");
  343. MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
  344. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  345. MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at91_cf");