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- Identify the problematic subsystem
- ----------------------------------
- Identifying which part of the Linux kernel might be causing your issue
- increases your chances of getting your bug fixed. Simply posting to the
- generic linux-kernel mailing list (LKML) may cause your bug report to be
- lost in the noise of a mailing list that gets 1000+ emails a day.
- Instead, try to figure out which kernel subsystem is causing the issue,
- and email that subsystem's maintainer and mailing list. If the subsystem
- maintainer doesn't answer, then expand your scope to mailing lists like
- LKML.
- Identify who to notify
- ----------------------
- Once you know the subsystem that is causing the issue, you should send a
- bug report. Some maintainers prefer bugs to be reported via bugzilla
- (https://bugzilla.kernel.org), while others prefer that bugs be reported
- via the subsystem mailing list.
- To find out where to send an emailed bug report, find your subsystem or
- device driver in the MAINTAINERS file. Search in the file for relevant
- entries, and send your bug report to the person(s) listed in the "M:"
- lines, making sure to Cc the mailing list(s) in the "L:" lines. When the
- maintainer replies to you, make sure to 'Reply-all' in order to keep the
- public mailing list(s) in the email thread.
- If you know which driver is causing issues, you can pass one of the driver
- files to the get_maintainer.pl script:
- perl scripts/get_maintainer.pl -f <filename>
- If it is a security bug, please copy the Security Contact listed in the
- MAINTAINERS file. They can help coordinate bugfix and disclosure. See
- Documentation/SecurityBugs for more information.
- If you can't figure out which subsystem caused the issue, you should file
- a bug in kernel.org bugzilla and send email to
- linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, referencing the bugzilla URL. (For more
- information on the linux-kernel mailing list see
- http://www.tux.org/lkml/).
- [Some of this is taken from Frohwalt Egerer's original linux-kernel FAQ]
- What follows is a suggested procedure for reporting Linux bugs. You aren't
- obliged to use the bug reporting format, it is provided as a guide to the
- kind of information that can be useful to developers - no more.
- If the failure includes an "OOPS:" type message in your log or on screen
- please read "Documentation/oops-tracing.txt" before posting your bug
- report. This explains what you should do with the "Oops" information to
- make it useful to the recipient.
- If it occurs repeatably try and describe how to recreate it. That is worth
- even more than the oops itself.
- This is a suggested format for a bug report sent to the Linux kernel mailing
- list. Having a standardized bug report form makes it easier for you not to
- overlook things, and easier for the developers to find the pieces of
- information they're really interested in. Don't feel you have to follow it.
- First run the ver_linux script included as scripts/ver_linux, which
- reports the version of some important subsystems. Run this script with
- the command "sh scripts/ver_linux".
- Use that information to fill in all fields of the bug report form, and
- post it to the mailing list with a subject of "PROBLEM: <one line
- summary from [1.]>" for easy identification by the developers.
- [1.] One line summary of the problem:
- [2.] Full description of the problem/report:
- [3.] Keywords (i.e., modules, networking, kernel):
- [4.] Kernel information
- [4.1.] Kernel version (from /proc/version):
- [4.2.] Kernel .config file:
- [5.] Most recent kernel version which did not have the bug:
- [6.] Output of Oops.. message (if applicable) with symbolic information
- resolved (see Documentation/oops-tracing.txt)
- [7.] A small shell script or example program which triggers the
- problem (if possible)
- [8.] Environment
- [8.1.] Software (add the output of the ver_linux script here)
- [8.2.] Processor information (from /proc/cpuinfo):
- [8.3.] Module information (from /proc/modules):
- [8.4.] Loaded driver and hardware information (/proc/ioports, /proc/iomem)
- [8.5.] PCI information ('lspci -vvv' as root)
- [8.6.] SCSI information (from /proc/scsi/scsi)
- [8.7.] Other information that might be relevant to the problem
- (please look in /proc and include all information that you
- think to be relevant):
- [X.] Other notes, patches, fixes, workarounds:
- Thank you
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