async_xor.c 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * xor offload engine api
  3. *
  4. * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation.
  5. *
  6. * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
  7. *
  8. * with architecture considerations by:
  9. * Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
  10. * Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  13. * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  14. * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  15. *
  16. * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  17. * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  18. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
  19. * more details.
  20. *
  21. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  22. * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  23. * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  24. *
  25. */
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  28. #include <linux/mm.h>
  29. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  30. #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
  31. #include <linux/async_tx.h>
  32. /* do_async_xor - dma map the pages and perform the xor with an engine.
  33. * This routine is marked __always_inline so it can be compiled away
  34. * when CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE=n
  35. */
  36. static __always_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
  37. do_async_xor(struct dma_device *device,
  38. struct dma_chan *chan, struct page *dest, struct page **src_list,
  39. unsigned int offset, unsigned int src_cnt, size_t len,
  40. enum async_tx_flags flags, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
  41. dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
  42. {
  43. dma_addr_t dma_dest;
  44. dma_addr_t *dma_src = (dma_addr_t *) src_list;
  45. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
  46. int i;
  47. unsigned long dma_prep_flags = cb_fn ? DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT : 0;
  48. pr_debug("%s: len: %zu\n", __FUNCTION__, len);
  49. dma_dest = dma_map_page(device->dev, dest, offset, len,
  50. DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
  51. for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++)
  52. dma_src[i] = dma_map_page(device->dev, src_list[i], offset,
  53. len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  54. /* Since we have clobbered the src_list we are committed
  55. * to doing this asynchronously. Drivers force forward progress
  56. * in case they can not provide a descriptor
  57. */
  58. tx = device->device_prep_dma_xor(chan, dma_dest, dma_src, src_cnt, len,
  59. dma_prep_flags);
  60. if (!tx) {
  61. if (depend_tx)
  62. dma_wait_for_async_tx(depend_tx);
  63. while (!tx)
  64. tx = device->device_prep_dma_xor(chan, dma_dest,
  65. dma_src, src_cnt, len,
  66. dma_prep_flags);
  67. }
  68. async_tx_submit(chan, tx, flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
  69. return tx;
  70. }
  71. static void
  72. do_sync_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
  73. unsigned int src_cnt, size_t len, enum async_tx_flags flags,
  74. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
  75. dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
  76. {
  77. void *_dest;
  78. int i;
  79. pr_debug("%s: len: %zu\n", __FUNCTION__, len);
  80. /* reuse the 'src_list' array to convert to buffer pointers */
  81. for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++)
  82. src_list[i] = (struct page *)
  83. (page_address(src_list[i]) + offset);
  84. /* set destination address */
  85. _dest = page_address(dest) + offset;
  86. if (flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST)
  87. memset(_dest, 0, len);
  88. xor_blocks(src_cnt, len, _dest,
  89. (void **) src_list);
  90. async_tx_sync_epilog(flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
  91. }
  92. /**
  93. * async_xor - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
  94. * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
  95. * flag must be set to not include dest data in the calculation. The
  96. * assumption with dma eninges is that they only use the destination
  97. * buffer as a source when it is explicity specified in the source list.
  98. * @dest: destination page
  99. * @src_list: array of source pages (if the dest is also a source it must be
  100. * at index zero). The contents of this array may be overwritten.
  101. * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
  102. * @src_cnt: number of source pages
  103. * @len: length in bytes
  104. * @flags: ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DEST,
  105. * ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
  106. * @depend_tx: xor depends on the result of this transaction.
  107. * @cb_fn: function to call when the xor completes
  108. * @cb_param: parameter to pass to the callback routine
  109. */
  110. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
  111. async_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
  112. int src_cnt, size_t len, enum async_tx_flags flags,
  113. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
  114. dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
  115. {
  116. struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx, DMA_XOR);
  117. struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
  118. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
  119. dma_async_tx_callback _cb_fn;
  120. void *_cb_param;
  121. unsigned long local_flags;
  122. int xor_src_cnt;
  123. int i = 0, src_off = 0;
  124. BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1);
  125. while (src_cnt) {
  126. local_flags = flags;
  127. if (device) { /* run the xor asynchronously */
  128. xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, device->max_xor);
  129. /* if we are submitting additional xors
  130. * only set the callback on the last transaction
  131. */
  132. if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
  133. local_flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
  134. _cb_fn = NULL;
  135. _cb_param = NULL;
  136. } else {
  137. _cb_fn = cb_fn;
  138. _cb_param = cb_param;
  139. }
  140. tx = do_async_xor(device, chan, dest,
  141. &src_list[src_off], offset,
  142. xor_src_cnt, len, local_flags,
  143. depend_tx, _cb_fn, _cb_param);
  144. } else { /* run the xor synchronously */
  145. /* in the sync case the dest is an implied source
  146. * (assumes the dest is at the src_off index)
  147. */
  148. if (flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST) {
  149. src_cnt--;
  150. src_off++;
  151. }
  152. /* process up to 'MAX_XOR_BLOCKS' sources */
  153. xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS);
  154. /* if we are submitting additional xors
  155. * only set the callback on the last transaction
  156. */
  157. if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
  158. local_flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
  159. _cb_fn = NULL;
  160. _cb_param = NULL;
  161. } else {
  162. _cb_fn = cb_fn;
  163. _cb_param = cb_param;
  164. }
  165. /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
  166. if (depend_tx) {
  167. /* if ack is already set then we cannot be sure
  168. * we are referring to the correct operation
  169. */
  170. BUG_ON(depend_tx->ack);
  171. if (dma_wait_for_async_tx(depend_tx) ==
  172. DMA_ERROR)
  173. panic("%s: DMA_ERROR waiting for "
  174. "depend_tx\n",
  175. __FUNCTION__);
  176. }
  177. do_sync_xor(dest, &src_list[src_off], offset,
  178. xor_src_cnt, len, local_flags, depend_tx,
  179. _cb_fn, _cb_param);
  180. }
  181. /* the previous tx is hidden from the client,
  182. * so ack it
  183. */
  184. if (i && depend_tx)
  185. async_tx_ack(depend_tx);
  186. depend_tx = tx;
  187. if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
  188. /* drop completed sources */
  189. src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt;
  190. src_off += xor_src_cnt;
  191. /* unconditionally preserve the destination */
  192. flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST;
  193. /* use the intermediate result a source, but remember
  194. * it's dropped, because it's implied, in the sync case
  195. */
  196. src_list[--src_off] = dest;
  197. src_cnt++;
  198. flags |= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST;
  199. } else
  200. src_cnt = 0;
  201. i++;
  202. }
  203. return tx;
  204. }
  205. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor);
  206. static int page_is_zero(struct page *p, unsigned int offset, size_t len)
  207. {
  208. char *a = page_address(p) + offset;
  209. return ((*(u32 *) a) == 0 &&
  210. memcmp(a, a + 4, len - 4) == 0);
  211. }
  212. /**
  213. * async_xor_zero_sum - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine.
  214. * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously
  215. * @src_list: array of source pages. The dest page must be listed as a source
  216. * at index zero. The contents of this array may be overwritten.
  217. * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
  218. * @src_cnt: number of source pages
  219. * @len: length in bytes
  220. * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero
  221. * @flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
  222. * @depend_tx: xor depends on the result of this transaction.
  223. * @cb_fn: function to call when the xor completes
  224. * @cb_param: parameter to pass to the callback routine
  225. */
  226. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
  227. async_xor_zero_sum(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list,
  228. unsigned int offset, int src_cnt, size_t len,
  229. u32 *result, enum async_tx_flags flags,
  230. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
  231. dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
  232. {
  233. struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx, DMA_ZERO_SUM);
  234. struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
  235. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
  236. BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1);
  237. if (device) {
  238. dma_addr_t *dma_src = (dma_addr_t *) src_list;
  239. unsigned long dma_prep_flags = cb_fn ? DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT : 0;
  240. int i;
  241. pr_debug("%s: (async) len: %zu\n", __FUNCTION__, len);
  242. for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++)
  243. dma_src[i] = dma_map_page(device->dev, src_list[i],
  244. offset, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  245. tx = device->device_prep_dma_zero_sum(chan, dma_src, src_cnt,
  246. len, result,
  247. dma_prep_flags);
  248. if (!tx) {
  249. if (depend_tx)
  250. dma_wait_for_async_tx(depend_tx);
  251. while (!tx)
  252. tx = device->device_prep_dma_zero_sum(chan,
  253. dma_src, src_cnt, len, result,
  254. dma_prep_flags);
  255. }
  256. async_tx_submit(chan, tx, flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
  257. } else {
  258. unsigned long xor_flags = flags;
  259. pr_debug("%s: (sync) len: %zu\n", __FUNCTION__, len);
  260. xor_flags |= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST;
  261. xor_flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
  262. tx = async_xor(dest, src_list, offset, src_cnt, len, xor_flags,
  263. depend_tx, NULL, NULL);
  264. if (tx) {
  265. if (dma_wait_for_async_tx(tx) == DMA_ERROR)
  266. panic("%s: DMA_ERROR waiting for tx\n",
  267. __FUNCTION__);
  268. async_tx_ack(tx);
  269. }
  270. *result = page_is_zero(dest, offset, len) ? 0 : 1;
  271. tx = NULL;
  272. async_tx_sync_epilog(flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
  273. }
  274. return tx;
  275. }
  276. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_zero_sum);
  277. static int __init async_xor_init(void)
  278. {
  279. #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
  280. /* To conserve stack space the input src_list (array of page pointers)
  281. * is reused to hold the array of dma addresses passed to the driver.
  282. * This conversion is only possible when dma_addr_t is less than the
  283. * the size of a pointer. HIGHMEM64G is known to violate this
  284. * assumption.
  285. */
  286. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(dma_addr_t) > sizeof(struct page *));
  287. #endif
  288. return 0;
  289. }
  290. static void __exit async_xor_exit(void)
  291. {
  292. do { } while (0);
  293. }
  294. module_init(async_xor_init);
  295. module_exit(async_xor_exit);
  296. MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
  297. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous xor/xor-zero-sum api");
  298. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");