davinci-pcm.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ALSA PCM interface for the TI DAVINCI processor
  3. *
  4. * Author: Vladimir Barinov, <vbarinov@embeddedalley.com>
  5. * Copyright: (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc., <source@mvista.com>
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/module.h>
  12. #include <linux/init.h>
  13. #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14. #include <linux/slab.h>
  15. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  16. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  17. #include <sound/core.h>
  18. #include <sound/pcm.h>
  19. #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  20. #include <sound/soc.h>
  21. #include <asm/dma.h>
  22. #include <mach/edma.h>
  23. #include "davinci-pcm.h"
  24. static struct snd_pcm_hardware davinci_pcm_hardware = {
  25. .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
  26. SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
  27. SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
  28. .formats = (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE),
  29. .rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 |
  30. SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000 |
  31. SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
  32. SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 |
  33. SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT),
  34. .rate_min = 8000,
  35. .rate_max = 96000,
  36. .channels_min = 2,
  37. .channels_max = 2,
  38. .buffer_bytes_max = 128 * 1024,
  39. .period_bytes_min = 32,
  40. .period_bytes_max = 8 * 1024,
  41. .periods_min = 16,
  42. .periods_max = 255,
  43. .fifo_size = 0,
  44. };
  45. struct davinci_runtime_data {
  46. spinlock_t lock;
  47. int period; /* current DMA period */
  48. int master_lch; /* Master DMA channel */
  49. int slave_lch; /* linked parameter RAM reload slot */
  50. struct davinci_pcm_dma_params *params; /* DMA params */
  51. };
  52. static void davinci_pcm_enqueue_dma(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  53. {
  54. struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
  55. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  56. int lch = prtd->slave_lch;
  57. unsigned int period_size;
  58. unsigned int dma_offset;
  59. dma_addr_t dma_pos;
  60. dma_addr_t src, dst;
  61. unsigned short src_bidx, dst_bidx;
  62. unsigned int data_type;
  63. unsigned short acnt;
  64. unsigned int count;
  65. period_size = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
  66. dma_offset = prtd->period * period_size;
  67. dma_pos = runtime->dma_addr + dma_offset;
  68. pr_debug("davinci_pcm: audio_set_dma_params_play channel = %d "
  69. "dma_ptr = %x period_size=%x\n", lch, dma_pos, period_size);
  70. data_type = prtd->params->data_type;
  71. count = period_size / data_type;
  72. if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
  73. src = dma_pos;
  74. dst = prtd->params->dma_addr;
  75. src_bidx = data_type;
  76. dst_bidx = 0;
  77. } else {
  78. src = prtd->params->dma_addr;
  79. dst = dma_pos;
  80. src_bidx = 0;
  81. dst_bidx = data_type;
  82. }
  83. acnt = prtd->params->acnt;
  84. edma_set_src(lch, src, INCR, W8BIT);
  85. edma_set_dest(lch, dst, INCR, W8BIT);
  86. edma_set_src_index(lch, src_bidx, 0);
  87. edma_set_dest_index(lch, dst_bidx, 0);
  88. edma_set_transfer_params(lch, acnt, count, 1, 0, ASYNC);
  89. prtd->period++;
  90. if (unlikely(prtd->period >= runtime->periods))
  91. prtd->period = 0;
  92. }
  93. static void davinci_pcm_dma_irq(unsigned lch, u16 ch_status, void *data)
  94. {
  95. struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = data;
  96. struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
  97. pr_debug("davinci_pcm: lch=%d, status=0x%x\n", lch, ch_status);
  98. if (unlikely(ch_status != DMA_COMPLETE))
  99. return;
  100. if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) {
  101. snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
  102. spin_lock(&prtd->lock);
  103. davinci_pcm_enqueue_dma(substream);
  104. spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
  105. }
  106. }
  107. static int davinci_pcm_dma_request(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  108. {
  109. struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
  110. struct edmacc_param p_ram;
  111. int ret;
  112. /* Request master DMA channel */
  113. ret = edma_alloc_channel(prtd->params->channel,
  114. davinci_pcm_dma_irq, substream,
  115. EVENTQ_0);
  116. if (ret < 0)
  117. return ret;
  118. prtd->master_lch = ret;
  119. /* Request parameter RAM reload slot */
  120. ret = edma_alloc_slot(EDMA_CTLR(prtd->master_lch), EDMA_SLOT_ANY);
  121. if (ret < 0) {
  122. edma_free_channel(prtd->master_lch);
  123. return ret;
  124. }
  125. prtd->slave_lch = ret;
  126. /* Issue transfer completion IRQ when the channel completes a
  127. * transfer, then always reload from the same slot (by a kind
  128. * of loopback link). The completion IRQ handler will update
  129. * the reload slot with a new buffer.
  130. *
  131. * REVISIT save p_ram here after setting up everything except
  132. * the buffer and its length (ccnt) ... use it as a template
  133. * so davinci_pcm_enqueue_dma() takes less time in IRQ.
  134. */
  135. edma_read_slot(prtd->slave_lch, &p_ram);
  136. p_ram.opt |= TCINTEN | EDMA_TCC(EDMA_CHAN_SLOT(prtd->master_lch));
  137. p_ram.link_bcntrld = EDMA_CHAN_SLOT(prtd->slave_lch) << 5;
  138. edma_write_slot(prtd->slave_lch, &p_ram);
  139. return 0;
  140. }
  141. static int davinci_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
  142. {
  143. struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
  144. int ret = 0;
  145. spin_lock(&prtd->lock);
  146. switch (cmd) {
  147. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
  148. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
  149. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
  150. edma_start(prtd->master_lch);
  151. break;
  152. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
  153. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
  154. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
  155. edma_stop(prtd->master_lch);
  156. break;
  157. default:
  158. ret = -EINVAL;
  159. break;
  160. }
  161. spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
  162. return ret;
  163. }
  164. static int davinci_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  165. {
  166. struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
  167. struct edmacc_param temp;
  168. prtd->period = 0;
  169. davinci_pcm_enqueue_dma(substream);
  170. /* Copy self-linked parameter RAM entry into master channel */
  171. edma_read_slot(prtd->slave_lch, &temp);
  172. edma_write_slot(prtd->master_lch, &temp);
  173. davinci_pcm_enqueue_dma(substream);
  174. return 0;
  175. }
  176. static snd_pcm_uframes_t
  177. davinci_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  178. {
  179. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  180. struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  181. unsigned int offset;
  182. dma_addr_t count;
  183. dma_addr_t src, dst;
  184. spin_lock(&prtd->lock);
  185. edma_get_position(prtd->master_lch, &src, &dst);
  186. if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
  187. count = src - runtime->dma_addr;
  188. else
  189. count = dst - runtime->dma_addr;
  190. spin_unlock(&prtd->lock);
  191. offset = bytes_to_frames(runtime, count);
  192. if (offset >= runtime->buffer_size)
  193. offset = 0;
  194. return offset;
  195. }
  196. static int davinci_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  197. {
  198. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  199. struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd;
  200. int ret = 0;
  201. struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
  202. struct davinci_pcm_dma_params *pa = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->private_data;
  203. struct davinci_pcm_dma_params *params = &pa[substream->stream];
  204. if (!params)
  205. return -ENODEV;
  206. snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &davinci_pcm_hardware);
  207. /* ensure that buffer size is a multiple of period size */
  208. ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
  209. SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
  210. if (ret < 0)
  211. return ret;
  212. prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct davinci_runtime_data), GFP_KERNEL);
  213. if (prtd == NULL)
  214. return -ENOMEM;
  215. spin_lock_init(&prtd->lock);
  216. prtd->params = params;
  217. runtime->private_data = prtd;
  218. ret = davinci_pcm_dma_request(substream);
  219. if (ret) {
  220. printk(KERN_ERR "davinci_pcm: Failed to get dma channels\n");
  221. kfree(prtd);
  222. }
  223. return ret;
  224. }
  225. static int davinci_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  226. {
  227. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  228. struct davinci_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  229. edma_unlink(prtd->slave_lch);
  230. edma_free_slot(prtd->slave_lch);
  231. edma_free_channel(prtd->master_lch);
  232. kfree(prtd);
  233. return 0;
  234. }
  235. static int davinci_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
  236. struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
  237. {
  238. return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
  239. params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
  240. }
  241. static int davinci_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  242. {
  243. return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
  244. }
  245. static int davinci_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
  246. struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  247. {
  248. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  249. return dma_mmap_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, vma,
  250. runtime->dma_area,
  251. runtime->dma_addr,
  252. runtime->dma_bytes);
  253. }
  254. static struct snd_pcm_ops davinci_pcm_ops = {
  255. .open = davinci_pcm_open,
  256. .close = davinci_pcm_close,
  257. .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
  258. .hw_params = davinci_pcm_hw_params,
  259. .hw_free = davinci_pcm_hw_free,
  260. .prepare = davinci_pcm_prepare,
  261. .trigger = davinci_pcm_trigger,
  262. .pointer = davinci_pcm_pointer,
  263. .mmap = davinci_pcm_mmap,
  264. };
  265. static int davinci_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
  266. {
  267. struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
  268. struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
  269. size_t size = davinci_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;
  270. buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
  271. buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
  272. buf->private_data = NULL;
  273. buf->area = dma_alloc_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, size,
  274. &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
  275. pr_debug("davinci_pcm: preallocate_dma_buffer: area=%p, addr=%p, "
  276. "size=%d\n", (void *) buf->area, (void *) buf->addr, size);
  277. if (!buf->area)
  278. return -ENOMEM;
  279. buf->bytes = size;
  280. return 0;
  281. }
  282. static void davinci_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
  283. {
  284. struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
  285. struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
  286. int stream;
  287. for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
  288. substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
  289. if (!substream)
  290. continue;
  291. buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
  292. if (!buf->area)
  293. continue;
  294. dma_free_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
  295. buf->area, buf->addr);
  296. buf->area = NULL;
  297. }
  298. }
  299. static u64 davinci_pcm_dmamask = 0xffffffff;
  300. static int davinci_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card,
  301. struct snd_soc_dai *dai, struct snd_pcm *pcm)
  302. {
  303. int ret;
  304. if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
  305. card->dev->dma_mask = &davinci_pcm_dmamask;
  306. if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
  307. card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
  308. if (dai->playback.channels_min) {
  309. ret = davinci_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
  310. SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
  311. if (ret)
  312. return ret;
  313. }
  314. if (dai->capture.channels_min) {
  315. ret = davinci_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
  316. SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
  317. if (ret)
  318. return ret;
  319. }
  320. return 0;
  321. }
  322. struct snd_soc_platform davinci_soc_platform = {
  323. .name = "davinci-audio",
  324. .pcm_ops = &davinci_pcm_ops,
  325. .pcm_new = davinci_pcm_new,
  326. .pcm_free = davinci_pcm_free,
  327. };
  328. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(davinci_soc_platform);
  329. static int __init davinci_soc_platform_init(void)
  330. {
  331. return snd_soc_register_platform(&davinci_soc_platform);
  332. }
  333. module_init(davinci_soc_platform_init);
  334. static void __exit davinci_soc_platform_exit(void)
  335. {
  336. snd_soc_unregister_platform(&davinci_soc_platform);
  337. }
  338. module_exit(davinci_soc_platform_exit);
  339. MODULE_AUTHOR("Vladimir Barinov");
  340. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI DAVINCI PCM DMA module");
  341. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");