associola.c 45 KB

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  1. /* SCTP kernel implementation
  2. * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
  3. * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
  4. * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
  5. * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
  6. * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
  7. *
  8. * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
  9. *
  10. * This module provides the abstraction for an SCTP association.
  11. *
  12. * This SCTP implementation is free software;
  13. * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
  14. * the GNU General Public License as published by
  15. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  16. * any later version.
  17. *
  18. * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
  19. * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
  20. * ************************
  21. * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  22. * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  23. *
  24. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  25. * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
  26. * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  27. * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  28. *
  29. * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
  30. * email address(es):
  31. * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
  32. *
  33. * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
  34. * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
  35. *
  36. * Written or modified by:
  37. * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
  38. * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
  39. * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
  40. * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
  41. * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
  42. * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
  43. * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
  44. * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
  45. * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com>
  46. *
  47. * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
  48. * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
  49. */
  50. #include <linux/types.h>
  51. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  52. #include <linux/poll.h>
  53. #include <linux/init.h>
  54. #include <linux/slab.h>
  55. #include <linux/in.h>
  56. #include <net/ipv6.h>
  57. #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
  58. #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
  59. /* Forward declarations for internal functions. */
  60. static void sctp_assoc_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work);
  61. static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(struct sctp_association *asoc);
  62. /* 1st Level Abstractions. */
  63. /* Initialize a new association from provided memory. */
  64. static struct sctp_association *sctp_association_init(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  65. const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  66. const struct sock *sk,
  67. sctp_scope_t scope,
  68. gfp_t gfp)
  69. {
  70. struct sctp_sock *sp;
  71. int i;
  72. sctp_paramhdr_t *p;
  73. int err;
  74. /* Retrieve the SCTP per socket area. */
  75. sp = sctp_sk((struct sock *)sk);
  76. /* Init all variables to a known value. */
  77. memset(asoc, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_association));
  78. /* Discarding const is appropriate here. */
  79. asoc->ep = (struct sctp_endpoint *)ep;
  80. sctp_endpoint_hold(asoc->ep);
  81. /* Hold the sock. */
  82. asoc->base.sk = (struct sock *)sk;
  83. sock_hold(asoc->base.sk);
  84. /* Initialize the common base substructure. */
  85. asoc->base.type = SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION;
  86. /* Initialize the object handling fields. */
  87. atomic_set(&asoc->base.refcnt, 1);
  88. asoc->base.dead = 0;
  89. asoc->base.malloced = 0;
  90. /* Initialize the bind addr area. */
  91. sctp_bind_addr_init(&asoc->base.bind_addr, ep->base.bind_addr.port);
  92. asoc->state = SCTP_STATE_CLOSED;
  93. /* Set these values from the socket values, a conversion between
  94. * millsecons to seconds/microseconds must also be done.
  95. */
  96. asoc->cookie_life.tv_sec = sp->assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life / 1000;
  97. asoc->cookie_life.tv_usec = (sp->assocparams.sasoc_cookie_life % 1000)
  98. * 1000;
  99. asoc->frag_point = 0;
  100. asoc->user_frag = sp->user_frag;
  101. /* Set the association max_retrans and RTO values from the
  102. * socket values.
  103. */
  104. asoc->max_retrans = sp->assocparams.sasoc_asocmaxrxt;
  105. asoc->rto_initial = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_initial);
  106. asoc->rto_max = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_max);
  107. asoc->rto_min = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->rtoinfo.srto_min);
  108. asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
  109. /* Initialize the association's heartbeat interval based on the
  110. * sock configured value.
  111. */
  112. asoc->hbinterval = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->hbinterval);
  113. /* Initialize path max retrans value. */
  114. asoc->pathmaxrxt = sp->pathmaxrxt;
  115. /* Initialize default path MTU. */
  116. asoc->pathmtu = sp->pathmtu;
  117. /* Set association default SACK delay */
  118. asoc->sackdelay = msecs_to_jiffies(sp->sackdelay);
  119. asoc->sackfreq = sp->sackfreq;
  120. /* Set the association default flags controlling
  121. * Heartbeat, SACK delay, and Path MTU Discovery.
  122. */
  123. asoc->param_flags = sp->param_flags;
  124. /* Initialize the maximum mumber of new data packets that can be sent
  125. * in a burst.
  126. */
  127. asoc->max_burst = sp->max_burst;
  128. /* initialize association timers */
  129. asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE] = 0;
  130. asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] = asoc->rto_initial;
  131. asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] = asoc->rto_initial;
  132. asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN] = asoc->rto_initial;
  133. asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX] = 0;
  134. asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO] = 0;
  135. /* sctpimpguide Section 2.12.2
  136. * If the 'T5-shutdown-guard' timer is used, it SHOULD be set to the
  137. * recommended value of 5 times 'RTO.Max'.
  138. */
  139. asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD]
  140. = 5 * asoc->rto_max;
  141. asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT] = 0;
  142. asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK] = asoc->sackdelay;
  143. asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE] =
  144. sp->autoclose * HZ;
  145. /* Initilizes the timers */
  146. for (i = SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE; i < SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES; ++i)
  147. setup_timer(&asoc->timers[i], sctp_timer_events[i],
  148. (unsigned long)asoc);
  149. /* Pull default initialization values from the sock options.
  150. * Note: This assumes that the values have already been
  151. * validated in the sock.
  152. */
  153. asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams = sp->initmsg.sinit_max_instreams;
  154. asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams = sp->initmsg.sinit_num_ostreams;
  155. asoc->max_init_attempts = sp->initmsg.sinit_max_attempts;
  156. asoc->max_init_timeo =
  157. msecs_to_jiffies(sp->initmsg.sinit_max_init_timeo);
  158. /* Allocate storage for the ssnmap after the inbound and outbound
  159. * streams have been negotiated during Init.
  160. */
  161. asoc->ssnmap = NULL;
  162. /* Set the local window size for receive.
  163. * This is also the rcvbuf space per association.
  164. * RFC 6 - A SCTP receiver MUST be able to receive a minimum of
  165. * 1500 bytes in one SCTP packet.
  166. */
  167. if ((sk->sk_rcvbuf/2) < SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW)
  168. asoc->rwnd = SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW;
  169. else
  170. asoc->rwnd = sk->sk_rcvbuf/2;
  171. asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
  172. asoc->rwnd_over = 0;
  173. asoc->rwnd_press = 0;
  174. /* Use my own max window until I learn something better. */
  175. asoc->peer.rwnd = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW;
  176. /* Set the sndbuf size for transmit. */
  177. asoc->sndbuf_used = 0;
  178. /* Initialize the receive memory counter */
  179. atomic_set(&asoc->rmem_alloc, 0);
  180. init_waitqueue_head(&asoc->wait);
  181. asoc->c.my_vtag = sctp_generate_tag(ep);
  182. asoc->peer.i.init_tag = 0; /* INIT needs a vtag of 0. */
  183. asoc->c.peer_vtag = 0;
  184. asoc->c.my_ttag = 0;
  185. asoc->c.peer_ttag = 0;
  186. asoc->c.my_port = ep->base.bind_addr.port;
  187. asoc->c.initial_tsn = sctp_generate_tsn(ep);
  188. asoc->next_tsn = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
  189. asoc->ctsn_ack_point = asoc->next_tsn - 1;
  190. asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
  191. asoc->highest_sacked = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
  192. asoc->last_cwr_tsn = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
  193. asoc->unack_data = 0;
  194. /* ADDIP Section 4.1 Asconf Chunk Procedures
  195. *
  196. * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
  197. * remote endpoint it should do the following:
  198. * ...
  199. * A2) a serial number should be assigned to the chunk. The serial
  200. * number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing number. The serial
  201. * numbers SHOULD be initialized at the start of the
  202. * association to the same value as the initial TSN.
  203. */
  204. asoc->addip_serial = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
  205. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->addip_chunk_list);
  206. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->asconf_ack_list);
  207. /* Make an empty list of remote transport addresses. */
  208. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->peer.transport_addr_list);
  209. asoc->peer.transport_count = 0;
  210. /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
  211. *
  212. * After the reception of the first data chunk in an
  213. * association the endpoint must immediately respond with a
  214. * sack to acknowledge the data chunk. Subsequent
  215. * acknowledgements should be done as described in Section
  216. * 6.2.
  217. *
  218. * [We implement this by telling a new association that it
  219. * already received one packet.]
  220. */
  221. asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
  222. asoc->peer.sack_cnt = 0;
  223. /* Assume that the peer will tell us if he recognizes ASCONF
  224. * as part of INIT exchange.
  225. * The sctp_addip_noauth option is there for backward compatibilty
  226. * and will revert old behavior.
  227. */
  228. asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 0;
  229. if (sctp_addip_noauth)
  230. asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 1;
  231. /* Create an input queue. */
  232. sctp_inq_init(&asoc->base.inqueue);
  233. sctp_inq_set_th_handler(&asoc->base.inqueue, sctp_assoc_bh_rcv);
  234. /* Create an output queue. */
  235. sctp_outq_init(asoc, &asoc->outqueue);
  236. if (!sctp_ulpq_init(&asoc->ulpq, asoc))
  237. goto fail_init;
  238. memset(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_tsnmap));
  239. asoc->need_ecne = 0;
  240. asoc->assoc_id = 0;
  241. /* Assume that peer would support both address types unless we are
  242. * told otherwise.
  243. */
  244. asoc->peer.ipv4_address = 1;
  245. if (asoc->base.sk->sk_family == PF_INET6)
  246. asoc->peer.ipv6_address = 1;
  247. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->asocs);
  248. asoc->autoclose = sp->autoclose;
  249. asoc->default_stream = sp->default_stream;
  250. asoc->default_ppid = sp->default_ppid;
  251. asoc->default_flags = sp->default_flags;
  252. asoc->default_context = sp->default_context;
  253. asoc->default_timetolive = sp->default_timetolive;
  254. asoc->default_rcv_context = sp->default_rcv_context;
  255. /* AUTH related initializations */
  256. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&asoc->endpoint_shared_keys);
  257. err = sctp_auth_asoc_copy_shkeys(ep, asoc, gfp);
  258. if (err)
  259. goto fail_init;
  260. asoc->active_key_id = ep->active_key_id;
  261. asoc->asoc_shared_key = NULL;
  262. asoc->default_hmac_id = 0;
  263. /* Save the hmacs and chunks list into this association */
  264. if (ep->auth_hmacs_list)
  265. memcpy(asoc->c.auth_hmacs, ep->auth_hmacs_list,
  266. ntohs(ep->auth_hmacs_list->param_hdr.length));
  267. if (ep->auth_chunk_list)
  268. memcpy(asoc->c.auth_chunks, ep->auth_chunk_list,
  269. ntohs(ep->auth_chunk_list->param_hdr.length));
  270. /* Get the AUTH random number for this association */
  271. p = (sctp_paramhdr_t *)asoc->c.auth_random;
  272. p->type = SCTP_PARAM_RANDOM;
  273. p->length = htons(sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t) + SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH);
  274. get_random_bytes(p+1, SCTP_AUTH_RANDOM_LENGTH);
  275. return asoc;
  276. fail_init:
  277. sctp_endpoint_put(asoc->ep);
  278. sock_put(asoc->base.sk);
  279. return NULL;
  280. }
  281. /* Allocate and initialize a new association */
  282. struct sctp_association *sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
  283. const struct sock *sk,
  284. sctp_scope_t scope,
  285. gfp_t gfp)
  286. {
  287. struct sctp_association *asoc;
  288. asoc = t_new(struct sctp_association, gfp);
  289. if (!asoc)
  290. goto fail;
  291. if (!sctp_association_init(asoc, ep, sk, scope, gfp))
  292. goto fail_init;
  293. asoc->base.malloced = 1;
  294. SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_INC(assoc);
  295. SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Created asoc %p\n", asoc);
  296. return asoc;
  297. fail_init:
  298. kfree(asoc);
  299. fail:
  300. return NULL;
  301. }
  302. /* Free this association if possible. There may still be users, so
  303. * the actual deallocation may be delayed.
  304. */
  305. void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *asoc)
  306. {
  307. struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
  308. struct sctp_transport *transport;
  309. struct list_head *pos, *temp;
  310. int i;
  311. /* Only real associations count against the endpoint, so
  312. * don't bother for if this is a temporary association.
  313. */
  314. if (!asoc->temp) {
  315. list_del(&asoc->asocs);
  316. /* Decrement the backlog value for a TCP-style listening
  317. * socket.
  318. */
  319. if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING))
  320. sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
  321. }
  322. /* Mark as dead, so other users can know this structure is
  323. * going away.
  324. */
  325. asoc->base.dead = 1;
  326. /* Dispose of any data lying around in the outqueue. */
  327. sctp_outq_free(&asoc->outqueue);
  328. /* Dispose of any pending messages for the upper layer. */
  329. sctp_ulpq_free(&asoc->ulpq);
  330. /* Dispose of any pending chunks on the inqueue. */
  331. sctp_inq_free(&asoc->base.inqueue);
  332. sctp_tsnmap_free(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
  333. /* Free ssnmap storage. */
  334. sctp_ssnmap_free(asoc->ssnmap);
  335. /* Clean up the bound address list. */
  336. sctp_bind_addr_free(&asoc->base.bind_addr);
  337. /* Do we need to go through all of our timers and
  338. * delete them? To be safe we will try to delete all, but we
  339. * should be able to go through and make a guess based
  340. * on our state.
  341. */
  342. for (i = SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE; i < SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES; ++i) {
  343. if (timer_pending(&asoc->timers[i]) &&
  344. del_timer(&asoc->timers[i]))
  345. sctp_association_put(asoc);
  346. }
  347. /* Free peer's cached cookie. */
  348. kfree(asoc->peer.cookie);
  349. kfree(asoc->peer.peer_random);
  350. kfree(asoc->peer.peer_chunks);
  351. kfree(asoc->peer.peer_hmacs);
  352. /* Release the transport structures. */
  353. list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
  354. transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
  355. list_del(pos);
  356. sctp_transport_free(transport);
  357. }
  358. asoc->peer.transport_count = 0;
  359. /* Free any cached ASCONF_ACK chunk. */
  360. sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(asoc);
  361. /* Free any cached ASCONF chunk. */
  362. if (asoc->addip_last_asconf)
  363. sctp_chunk_free(asoc->addip_last_asconf);
  364. /* AUTH - Free the endpoint shared keys */
  365. sctp_auth_destroy_keys(&asoc->endpoint_shared_keys);
  366. /* AUTH - Free the association shared key */
  367. sctp_auth_key_put(asoc->asoc_shared_key);
  368. sctp_association_put(asoc);
  369. }
  370. /* Cleanup and free up an association. */
  371. static void sctp_association_destroy(struct sctp_association *asoc)
  372. {
  373. SCTP_ASSERT(asoc->base.dead, "Assoc is not dead", return);
  374. sctp_endpoint_put(asoc->ep);
  375. sock_put(asoc->base.sk);
  376. if (asoc->assoc_id != 0) {
  377. spin_lock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
  378. idr_remove(&sctp_assocs_id, asoc->assoc_id);
  379. spin_unlock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
  380. }
  381. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&asoc->rmem_alloc));
  382. if (asoc->base.malloced) {
  383. kfree(asoc);
  384. SCTP_DBG_OBJCNT_DEC(assoc);
  385. }
  386. }
  387. /* Change the primary destination address for the peer. */
  388. void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  389. struct sctp_transport *transport)
  390. {
  391. int changeover = 0;
  392. /* it's a changeover only if we already have a primary path
  393. * that we are changing
  394. */
  395. if (asoc->peer.primary_path != NULL &&
  396. asoc->peer.primary_path != transport)
  397. changeover = 1 ;
  398. asoc->peer.primary_path = transport;
  399. /* Set a default msg_name for events. */
  400. memcpy(&asoc->peer.primary_addr, &transport->ipaddr,
  401. sizeof(union sctp_addr));
  402. /* If the primary path is changing, assume that the
  403. * user wants to use this new path.
  404. */
  405. if ((transport->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) ||
  406. (transport->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN))
  407. asoc->peer.active_path = transport;
  408. /*
  409. * SFR-CACC algorithm:
  410. * Upon the receipt of a request to change the primary
  411. * destination address, on the data structure for the new
  412. * primary destination, the sender MUST do the following:
  413. *
  414. * 1) If CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is set, then there was a switch
  415. * to this destination address earlier. The sender MUST set
  416. * CYCLING_CHANGEOVER to indicate that this switch is a
  417. * double switch to the same destination address.
  418. */
  419. if (transport->cacc.changeover_active)
  420. transport->cacc.cycling_changeover = changeover;
  421. /* 2) The sender MUST set CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE to indicate that
  422. * a changeover has occurred.
  423. */
  424. transport->cacc.changeover_active = changeover;
  425. /* 3) The sender MUST store the next TSN to be sent in
  426. * next_tsn_at_change.
  427. */
  428. transport->cacc.next_tsn_at_change = asoc->next_tsn;
  429. }
  430. /* Remove a transport from an association. */
  431. void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  432. struct sctp_transport *peer)
  433. {
  434. struct list_head *pos;
  435. struct sctp_transport *transport;
  436. SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK_IPADDR("sctp_assoc_rm_peer:association %p addr: ",
  437. " port: %d\n",
  438. asoc,
  439. (&peer->ipaddr),
  440. ntohs(peer->ipaddr.v4.sin_port));
  441. /* If we are to remove the current retran_path, update it
  442. * to the next peer before removing this peer from the list.
  443. */
  444. if (asoc->peer.retran_path == peer)
  445. sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(asoc);
  446. /* Remove this peer from the list. */
  447. list_del(&peer->transports);
  448. /* Get the first transport of asoc. */
  449. pos = asoc->peer.transport_addr_list.next;
  450. transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
  451. /* Update any entries that match the peer to be deleted. */
  452. if (asoc->peer.primary_path == peer)
  453. sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, transport);
  454. if (asoc->peer.active_path == peer)
  455. asoc->peer.active_path = transport;
  456. if (asoc->peer.last_data_from == peer)
  457. asoc->peer.last_data_from = transport;
  458. /* If we remove the transport an INIT was last sent to, set it to
  459. * NULL. Combined with the update of the retran path above, this
  460. * will cause the next INIT to be sent to the next available
  461. * transport, maintaining the cycle.
  462. */
  463. if (asoc->init_last_sent_to == peer)
  464. asoc->init_last_sent_to = NULL;
  465. /* If we remove the transport an SHUTDOWN was last sent to, set it
  466. * to NULL. Combined with the update of the retran path above, this
  467. * will cause the next SHUTDOWN to be sent to the next available
  468. * transport, maintaining the cycle.
  469. */
  470. if (asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to == peer)
  471. asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to = NULL;
  472. /* If we remove the transport an ASCONF was last sent to, set it to
  473. * NULL.
  474. */
  475. if (asoc->addip_last_asconf &&
  476. asoc->addip_last_asconf->transport == peer)
  477. asoc->addip_last_asconf->transport = NULL;
  478. /* If we have something on the transmitted list, we have to
  479. * save it off. The best place is the active path.
  480. */
  481. if (!list_empty(&peer->transmitted)) {
  482. struct sctp_transport *active = asoc->peer.active_path;
  483. struct sctp_chunk *ch;
  484. /* Reset the transport of each chunk on this list */
  485. list_for_each_entry(ch, &peer->transmitted,
  486. transmitted_list) {
  487. ch->transport = NULL;
  488. ch->rtt_in_progress = 0;
  489. }
  490. list_splice_tail_init(&peer->transmitted,
  491. &active->transmitted);
  492. /* Start a T3 timer here in case it wasn't running so
  493. * that these migrated packets have a chance to get
  494. * retrnasmitted.
  495. */
  496. if (!timer_pending(&active->T3_rtx_timer))
  497. if (!mod_timer(&active->T3_rtx_timer,
  498. jiffies + active->rto))
  499. sctp_transport_hold(active);
  500. }
  501. asoc->peer.transport_count--;
  502. sctp_transport_free(peer);
  503. }
  504. /* Add a transport address to an association. */
  505. struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  506. const union sctp_addr *addr,
  507. const gfp_t gfp,
  508. const int peer_state)
  509. {
  510. struct sctp_transport *peer;
  511. struct sctp_sock *sp;
  512. unsigned short port;
  513. sp = sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk);
  514. /* AF_INET and AF_INET6 share common port field. */
  515. port = ntohs(addr->v4.sin_port);
  516. SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK_IPADDR("sctp_assoc_add_peer:association %p addr: ",
  517. " port: %d state:%d\n",
  518. asoc,
  519. addr,
  520. port,
  521. peer_state);
  522. /* Set the port if it has not been set yet. */
  523. if (0 == asoc->peer.port)
  524. asoc->peer.port = port;
  525. /* Check to see if this is a duplicate. */
  526. peer = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, addr);
  527. if (peer) {
  528. /* An UNKNOWN state is only set on transports added by
  529. * user in sctp_connectx() call. Such transports should be
  530. * considered CONFIRMED per RFC 4960, Section 5.4.
  531. */
  532. if (peer->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN) {
  533. peer->state = SCTP_ACTIVE;
  534. }
  535. return peer;
  536. }
  537. peer = sctp_transport_new(addr, gfp);
  538. if (!peer)
  539. return NULL;
  540. sctp_transport_set_owner(peer, asoc);
  541. /* Initialize the peer's heartbeat interval based on the
  542. * association configured value.
  543. */
  544. peer->hbinterval = asoc->hbinterval;
  545. /* Set the path max_retrans. */
  546. peer->pathmaxrxt = asoc->pathmaxrxt;
  547. /* Initialize the peer's SACK delay timeout based on the
  548. * association configured value.
  549. */
  550. peer->sackdelay = asoc->sackdelay;
  551. peer->sackfreq = asoc->sackfreq;
  552. /* Enable/disable heartbeat, SACK delay, and path MTU discovery
  553. * based on association setting.
  554. */
  555. peer->param_flags = asoc->param_flags;
  556. sctp_transport_route(peer, NULL, sp);
  557. /* Initialize the pmtu of the transport. */
  558. if (peer->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_DISABLE) {
  559. if (asoc->pathmtu)
  560. peer->pathmtu = asoc->pathmtu;
  561. else
  562. peer->pathmtu = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT;
  563. }
  564. /* If this is the first transport addr on this association,
  565. * initialize the association PMTU to the peer's PMTU.
  566. * If not and the current association PMTU is higher than the new
  567. * peer's PMTU, reset the association PMTU to the new peer's PMTU.
  568. */
  569. if (asoc->pathmtu)
  570. asoc->pathmtu = min_t(int, peer->pathmtu, asoc->pathmtu);
  571. else
  572. asoc->pathmtu = peer->pathmtu;
  573. SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("sctp_assoc_add_peer:association %p PMTU set to "
  574. "%d\n", asoc, asoc->pathmtu);
  575. peer->pmtu_pending = 0;
  576. asoc->frag_point = sctp_frag_point(asoc, asoc->pathmtu);
  577. /* The asoc->peer.port might not be meaningful yet, but
  578. * initialize the packet structure anyway.
  579. */
  580. sctp_packet_init(&peer->packet, peer, asoc->base.bind_addr.port,
  581. asoc->peer.port);
  582. /* 7.2.1 Slow-Start
  583. *
  584. * o The initial cwnd before DATA transmission or after a sufficiently
  585. * long idle period MUST be set to
  586. * min(4*MTU, max(2*MTU, 4380 bytes))
  587. *
  588. * o The initial value of ssthresh MAY be arbitrarily high
  589. * (for example, implementations MAY use the size of the
  590. * receiver advertised window).
  591. */
  592. peer->cwnd = min(4*asoc->pathmtu, max_t(__u32, 2*asoc->pathmtu, 4380));
  593. /* At this point, we may not have the receiver's advertised window,
  594. * so initialize ssthresh to the default value and it will be set
  595. * later when we process the INIT.
  596. */
  597. peer->ssthresh = SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW;
  598. peer->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
  599. peer->flight_size = 0;
  600. /* Set the transport's RTO.initial value */
  601. peer->rto = asoc->rto_initial;
  602. /* Set the peer's active state. */
  603. peer->state = peer_state;
  604. /* Attach the remote transport to our asoc. */
  605. list_add_tail(&peer->transports, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list);
  606. asoc->peer.transport_count++;
  607. /* If we do not yet have a primary path, set one. */
  608. if (!asoc->peer.primary_path) {
  609. sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, peer);
  610. asoc->peer.retran_path = peer;
  611. }
  612. if (asoc->peer.active_path == asoc->peer.retran_path) {
  613. asoc->peer.retran_path = peer;
  614. }
  615. return peer;
  616. }
  617. /* Delete a transport address from an association. */
  618. void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  619. const union sctp_addr *addr)
  620. {
  621. struct list_head *pos;
  622. struct list_head *temp;
  623. struct sctp_transport *transport;
  624. list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
  625. transport = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
  626. if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(addr, &transport->ipaddr)) {
  627. /* Do book keeping for removing the peer and free it. */
  628. sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, transport);
  629. break;
  630. }
  631. }
  632. }
  633. /* Lookup a transport by address. */
  634. struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(
  635. const struct sctp_association *asoc,
  636. const union sctp_addr *address)
  637. {
  638. struct sctp_transport *t;
  639. /* Cycle through all transports searching for a peer address. */
  640. list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
  641. transports) {
  642. if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(address, &t->ipaddr))
  643. return t;
  644. }
  645. return NULL;
  646. }
  647. /* Remove all transports except a give one */
  648. void sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  649. struct sctp_transport *primary)
  650. {
  651. struct sctp_transport *temp;
  652. struct sctp_transport *t;
  653. list_for_each_entry_safe(t, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
  654. transports) {
  655. /* if the current transport is not the primary one, delete it */
  656. if (t != primary)
  657. sctp_assoc_rm_peer(asoc, t);
  658. }
  659. return;
  660. }
  661. /* Engage in transport control operations.
  662. * Mark the transport up or down and send a notification to the user.
  663. * Select and update the new active and retran paths.
  664. */
  665. void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  666. struct sctp_transport *transport,
  667. sctp_transport_cmd_t command,
  668. sctp_sn_error_t error)
  669. {
  670. struct sctp_transport *t = NULL;
  671. struct sctp_transport *first;
  672. struct sctp_transport *second;
  673. struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
  674. struct sockaddr_storage addr;
  675. int spc_state = 0;
  676. /* Record the transition on the transport. */
  677. switch (command) {
  678. case SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP:
  679. /* If we are moving from UNCONFIRMED state due
  680. * to heartbeat success, report the SCTP_ADDR_CONFIRMED
  681. * state to the user, otherwise report SCTP_ADDR_AVAILABLE.
  682. */
  683. if (SCTP_UNCONFIRMED == transport->state &&
  684. SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SUCCESS == error)
  685. spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_CONFIRMED;
  686. else
  687. spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_AVAILABLE;
  688. transport->state = SCTP_ACTIVE;
  689. break;
  690. case SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN:
  691. /* If the transport was never confirmed, do not transition it
  692. * to inactive state. Also, release the cached route since
  693. * there may be a better route next time.
  694. */
  695. if (transport->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
  696. transport->state = SCTP_INACTIVE;
  697. else {
  698. dst_release(transport->dst);
  699. transport->dst = NULL;
  700. }
  701. spc_state = SCTP_ADDR_UNREACHABLE;
  702. break;
  703. default:
  704. return;
  705. }
  706. /* Generate and send a SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE notification to the
  707. * user.
  708. */
  709. memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
  710. memcpy(&addr, &transport->ipaddr, transport->af_specific->sockaddr_len);
  711. event = sctp_ulpevent_make_peer_addr_change(asoc, &addr,
  712. 0, spc_state, error, GFP_ATOMIC);
  713. if (event)
  714. sctp_ulpq_tail_event(&asoc->ulpq, event);
  715. /* Select new active and retran paths. */
  716. /* Look for the two most recently used active transports.
  717. *
  718. * This code produces the wrong ordering whenever jiffies
  719. * rolls over, but we still get usable transports, so we don't
  720. * worry about it.
  721. */
  722. first = NULL; second = NULL;
  723. list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
  724. transports) {
  725. if ((t->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
  726. (t->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED))
  727. continue;
  728. if (!first || t->last_time_heard > first->last_time_heard) {
  729. second = first;
  730. first = t;
  731. }
  732. if (!second || t->last_time_heard > second->last_time_heard)
  733. second = t;
  734. }
  735. /* RFC 2960 6.4 Multi-Homed SCTP Endpoints
  736. *
  737. * By default, an endpoint should always transmit to the
  738. * primary path, unless the SCTP user explicitly specifies the
  739. * destination transport address (and possibly source
  740. * transport address) to use.
  741. *
  742. * [If the primary is active but not most recent, bump the most
  743. * recently used transport.]
  744. */
  745. if (((asoc->peer.primary_path->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) ||
  746. (asoc->peer.primary_path->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN)) &&
  747. first != asoc->peer.primary_path) {
  748. second = first;
  749. first = asoc->peer.primary_path;
  750. }
  751. /* If we failed to find a usable transport, just camp on the
  752. * primary, even if it is inactive.
  753. */
  754. if (!first) {
  755. first = asoc->peer.primary_path;
  756. second = asoc->peer.primary_path;
  757. }
  758. /* Set the active and retran transports. */
  759. asoc->peer.active_path = first;
  760. asoc->peer.retran_path = second;
  761. }
  762. /* Hold a reference to an association. */
  763. void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *asoc)
  764. {
  765. atomic_inc(&asoc->base.refcnt);
  766. }
  767. /* Release a reference to an association and cleanup
  768. * if there are no more references.
  769. */
  770. void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *asoc)
  771. {
  772. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&asoc->base.refcnt))
  773. sctp_association_destroy(asoc);
  774. }
  775. /* Allocate the next TSN, Transmission Sequence Number, for the given
  776. * association.
  777. */
  778. __u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *asoc)
  779. {
  780. /* From Section 1.6 Serial Number Arithmetic:
  781. * Transmission Sequence Numbers wrap around when they reach
  782. * 2**32 - 1. That is, the next TSN a DATA chunk MUST use
  783. * after transmitting TSN = 2*32 - 1 is TSN = 0.
  784. */
  785. __u32 retval = asoc->next_tsn;
  786. asoc->next_tsn++;
  787. asoc->unack_data++;
  788. return retval;
  789. }
  790. /* Compare two addresses to see if they match. Wildcard addresses
  791. * only match themselves.
  792. */
  793. int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
  794. const union sctp_addr *ss2)
  795. {
  796. struct sctp_af *af;
  797. af = sctp_get_af_specific(ss1->sa.sa_family);
  798. if (unlikely(!af))
  799. return 0;
  800. return af->cmp_addr(ss1, ss2);
  801. }
  802. /* Return an ecne chunk to get prepended to a packet.
  803. * Note: We are sly and return a shared, prealloced chunk. FIXME:
  804. * No we don't, but we could/should.
  805. */
  806. struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc)
  807. {
  808. struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
  809. /* Send ECNE if needed.
  810. * Not being able to allocate a chunk here is not deadly.
  811. */
  812. if (asoc->need_ecne)
  813. chunk = sctp_make_ecne(asoc, asoc->last_ecne_tsn);
  814. else
  815. chunk = NULL;
  816. return chunk;
  817. }
  818. /*
  819. * Find which transport this TSN was sent on.
  820. */
  821. struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  822. __u32 tsn)
  823. {
  824. struct sctp_transport *active;
  825. struct sctp_transport *match;
  826. struct sctp_transport *transport;
  827. struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
  828. __be32 key = htonl(tsn);
  829. match = NULL;
  830. /*
  831. * FIXME: In general, find a more efficient data structure for
  832. * searching.
  833. */
  834. /*
  835. * The general strategy is to search each transport's transmitted
  836. * list. Return which transport this TSN lives on.
  837. *
  838. * Let's be hopeful and check the active_path first.
  839. * Another optimization would be to know if there is only one
  840. * outbound path and not have to look for the TSN at all.
  841. *
  842. */
  843. active = asoc->peer.active_path;
  844. list_for_each_entry(chunk, &active->transmitted,
  845. transmitted_list) {
  846. if (key == chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) {
  847. match = active;
  848. goto out;
  849. }
  850. }
  851. /* If not found, go search all the other transports. */
  852. list_for_each_entry(transport, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
  853. transports) {
  854. if (transport == active)
  855. break;
  856. list_for_each_entry(chunk, &transport->transmitted,
  857. transmitted_list) {
  858. if (key == chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn) {
  859. match = transport;
  860. goto out;
  861. }
  862. }
  863. }
  864. out:
  865. return match;
  866. }
  867. /* Is this the association we are looking for? */
  868. struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_is_match(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  869. const union sctp_addr *laddr,
  870. const union sctp_addr *paddr)
  871. {
  872. struct sctp_transport *transport;
  873. if ((htons(asoc->base.bind_addr.port) == laddr->v4.sin_port) &&
  874. (htons(asoc->peer.port) == paddr->v4.sin_port)) {
  875. transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, paddr);
  876. if (!transport)
  877. goto out;
  878. if (sctp_bind_addr_match(&asoc->base.bind_addr, laddr,
  879. sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)))
  880. goto out;
  881. }
  882. transport = NULL;
  883. out:
  884. return transport;
  885. }
  886. /* Do delayed input processing. This is scheduled by sctp_rcv(). */
  887. static void sctp_assoc_bh_rcv(struct work_struct *work)
  888. {
  889. struct sctp_association *asoc =
  890. container_of(work, struct sctp_association,
  891. base.inqueue.immediate);
  892. struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
  893. struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
  894. struct sock *sk;
  895. struct sctp_inq *inqueue;
  896. int state;
  897. sctp_subtype_t subtype;
  898. int error = 0;
  899. /* The association should be held so we should be safe. */
  900. ep = asoc->ep;
  901. sk = asoc->base.sk;
  902. inqueue = &asoc->base.inqueue;
  903. sctp_association_hold(asoc);
  904. while (NULL != (chunk = sctp_inq_pop(inqueue))) {
  905. state = asoc->state;
  906. subtype = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type);
  907. /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
  908. * The receiver has a list of chunk types which it expects
  909. * to be received only after an AUTH-chunk. This list has
  910. * been sent to the peer during the association setup. It
  911. * MUST silently discard these chunks if they are not placed
  912. * after an AUTH chunk in the packet.
  913. */
  914. if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(subtype.chunk, asoc) && !chunk->auth)
  915. continue;
  916. /* Remember where the last DATA chunk came from so we
  917. * know where to send the SACK.
  918. */
  919. if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk))
  920. asoc->peer.last_data_from = chunk->transport;
  921. else
  922. SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_INCTRLCHUNKS);
  923. if (chunk->transport)
  924. chunk->transport->last_time_heard = jiffies;
  925. /* Run through the state machine. */
  926. error = sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK, subtype,
  927. state, ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
  928. /* Check to see if the association is freed in response to
  929. * the incoming chunk. If so, get out of the while loop.
  930. */
  931. if (asoc->base.dead)
  932. break;
  933. /* If there is an error on chunk, discard this packet. */
  934. if (error && chunk)
  935. chunk->pdiscard = 1;
  936. }
  937. sctp_association_put(asoc);
  938. }
  939. /* This routine moves an association from its old sk to a new sk. */
  940. void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *assoc, struct sock *newsk)
  941. {
  942. struct sctp_sock *newsp = sctp_sk(newsk);
  943. struct sock *oldsk = assoc->base.sk;
  944. /* Delete the association from the old endpoint's list of
  945. * associations.
  946. */
  947. list_del_init(&assoc->asocs);
  948. /* Decrement the backlog value for a TCP-style socket. */
  949. if (sctp_style(oldsk, TCP))
  950. oldsk->sk_ack_backlog--;
  951. /* Release references to the old endpoint and the sock. */
  952. sctp_endpoint_put(assoc->ep);
  953. sock_put(assoc->base.sk);
  954. /* Get a reference to the new endpoint. */
  955. assoc->ep = newsp->ep;
  956. sctp_endpoint_hold(assoc->ep);
  957. /* Get a reference to the new sock. */
  958. assoc->base.sk = newsk;
  959. sock_hold(assoc->base.sk);
  960. /* Add the association to the new endpoint's list of associations. */
  961. sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(newsp->ep, assoc);
  962. }
  963. /* Update an association (possibly from unexpected COOKIE-ECHO processing). */
  964. void sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  965. struct sctp_association *new)
  966. {
  967. struct sctp_transport *trans;
  968. struct list_head *pos, *temp;
  969. /* Copy in new parameters of peer. */
  970. asoc->c = new->c;
  971. asoc->peer.rwnd = new->peer.rwnd;
  972. asoc->peer.sack_needed = new->peer.sack_needed;
  973. asoc->peer.i = new->peer.i;
  974. sctp_tsnmap_init(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, SCTP_TSN_MAP_INITIAL,
  975. asoc->peer.i.initial_tsn, GFP_ATOMIC);
  976. /* Remove any peer addresses not present in the new association. */
  977. list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
  978. trans = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
  979. if (!sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(new, &trans->ipaddr))
  980. sctp_assoc_del_peer(asoc, &trans->ipaddr);
  981. if (asoc->state >= SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)
  982. sctp_transport_reset(trans);
  983. }
  984. /* If the case is A (association restart), use
  985. * initial_tsn as next_tsn. If the case is B, use
  986. * current next_tsn in case data sent to peer
  987. * has been discarded and needs retransmission.
  988. */
  989. if (asoc->state >= SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) {
  990. asoc->next_tsn = new->next_tsn;
  991. asoc->ctsn_ack_point = new->ctsn_ack_point;
  992. asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = new->adv_peer_ack_point;
  993. /* Reinitialize SSN for both local streams
  994. * and peer's streams.
  995. */
  996. sctp_ssnmap_clear(asoc->ssnmap);
  997. /* Flush the ULP reassembly and ordered queue.
  998. * Any data there will now be stale and will
  999. * cause problems.
  1000. */
  1001. sctp_ulpq_flush(&asoc->ulpq);
  1002. /* reset the overall association error count so
  1003. * that the restarted association doesn't get torn
  1004. * down on the next retransmission timer.
  1005. */
  1006. asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
  1007. } else {
  1008. /* Add any peer addresses from the new association. */
  1009. list_for_each_entry(trans, &new->peer.transport_addr_list,
  1010. transports) {
  1011. if (!sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &trans->ipaddr))
  1012. sctp_assoc_add_peer(asoc, &trans->ipaddr,
  1013. GFP_ATOMIC, trans->state);
  1014. }
  1015. asoc->ctsn_ack_point = asoc->next_tsn - 1;
  1016. asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
  1017. if (!asoc->ssnmap) {
  1018. /* Move the ssnmap. */
  1019. asoc->ssnmap = new->ssnmap;
  1020. new->ssnmap = NULL;
  1021. }
  1022. if (!asoc->assoc_id) {
  1023. /* get a new association id since we don't have one
  1024. * yet.
  1025. */
  1026. sctp_assoc_set_id(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1027. }
  1028. }
  1029. /* SCTP-AUTH: Save the peer parameters from the new assocaitions
  1030. * and also move the association shared keys over
  1031. */
  1032. kfree(asoc->peer.peer_random);
  1033. asoc->peer.peer_random = new->peer.peer_random;
  1034. new->peer.peer_random = NULL;
  1035. kfree(asoc->peer.peer_chunks);
  1036. asoc->peer.peer_chunks = new->peer.peer_chunks;
  1037. new->peer.peer_chunks = NULL;
  1038. kfree(asoc->peer.peer_hmacs);
  1039. asoc->peer.peer_hmacs = new->peer.peer_hmacs;
  1040. new->peer.peer_hmacs = NULL;
  1041. sctp_auth_key_put(asoc->asoc_shared_key);
  1042. sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1043. }
  1044. /* Update the retran path for sending a retransmitted packet.
  1045. * Round-robin through the active transports, else round-robin
  1046. * through the inactive transports as this is the next best thing
  1047. * we can try.
  1048. */
  1049. void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *asoc)
  1050. {
  1051. struct sctp_transport *t, *next;
  1052. struct list_head *head = &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list;
  1053. struct list_head *pos;
  1054. if (asoc->peer.transport_count == 1)
  1055. return;
  1056. /* Find the next transport in a round-robin fashion. */
  1057. t = asoc->peer.retran_path;
  1058. pos = &t->transports;
  1059. next = NULL;
  1060. while (1) {
  1061. /* Skip the head. */
  1062. if (pos->next == head)
  1063. pos = head->next;
  1064. else
  1065. pos = pos->next;
  1066. t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
  1067. /* We have exhausted the list, but didn't find any
  1068. * other active transports. If so, use the next
  1069. * transport.
  1070. */
  1071. if (t == asoc->peer.retran_path) {
  1072. t = next;
  1073. break;
  1074. }
  1075. /* Try to find an active transport. */
  1076. if ((t->state == SCTP_ACTIVE) ||
  1077. (t->state == SCTP_UNKNOWN)) {
  1078. break;
  1079. } else {
  1080. /* Keep track of the next transport in case
  1081. * we don't find any active transport.
  1082. */
  1083. if (!next)
  1084. next = t;
  1085. }
  1086. }
  1087. asoc->peer.retran_path = t;
  1088. SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK_IPADDR("sctp_assoc_update_retran_path:association"
  1089. " %p addr: ",
  1090. " port: %d\n",
  1091. asoc,
  1092. (&t->ipaddr),
  1093. ntohs(t->ipaddr.v4.sin_port));
  1094. }
  1095. /* Choose the transport for sending retransmit packet. */
  1096. struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(
  1097. struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to)
  1098. {
  1099. /* If this is the first time packet is sent, use the active path,
  1100. * else use the retran path. If the last packet was sent over the
  1101. * retran path, update the retran path and use it.
  1102. */
  1103. if (!last_sent_to)
  1104. return asoc->peer.active_path;
  1105. else {
  1106. if (last_sent_to == asoc->peer.retran_path)
  1107. sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(asoc);
  1108. return asoc->peer.retran_path;
  1109. }
  1110. }
  1111. /* Update the association's pmtu and frag_point by going through all the
  1112. * transports. This routine is called when a transport's PMTU has changed.
  1113. */
  1114. void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sctp_association *asoc)
  1115. {
  1116. struct sctp_transport *t;
  1117. __u32 pmtu = 0;
  1118. if (!asoc)
  1119. return;
  1120. /* Get the lowest pmtu of all the transports. */
  1121. list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
  1122. transports) {
  1123. if (t->pmtu_pending && t->dst) {
  1124. sctp_transport_update_pmtu(t, dst_mtu(t->dst));
  1125. t->pmtu_pending = 0;
  1126. }
  1127. if (!pmtu || (t->pathmtu < pmtu))
  1128. pmtu = t->pathmtu;
  1129. }
  1130. if (pmtu) {
  1131. asoc->pathmtu = pmtu;
  1132. asoc->frag_point = sctp_frag_point(asoc, pmtu);
  1133. }
  1134. SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: asoc:%p, pmtu:%d, frag_point:%d\n",
  1135. __func__, asoc, asoc->pathmtu, asoc->frag_point);
  1136. }
  1137. /* Should we send a SACK to update our peer? */
  1138. static inline int sctp_peer_needs_update(struct sctp_association *asoc)
  1139. {
  1140. switch (asoc->state) {
  1141. case SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
  1142. case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
  1143. case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
  1144. case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
  1145. if ((asoc->rwnd > asoc->a_rwnd) &&
  1146. ((asoc->rwnd - asoc->a_rwnd) >=
  1147. min_t(__u32, (asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1), asoc->pathmtu)))
  1148. return 1;
  1149. break;
  1150. default:
  1151. break;
  1152. }
  1153. return 0;
  1154. }
  1155. /* Increase asoc's rwnd by len and send any window update SACK if needed. */
  1156. void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *asoc, unsigned len)
  1157. {
  1158. struct sctp_chunk *sack;
  1159. struct timer_list *timer;
  1160. if (asoc->rwnd_over) {
  1161. if (asoc->rwnd_over >= len) {
  1162. asoc->rwnd_over -= len;
  1163. } else {
  1164. asoc->rwnd += (len - asoc->rwnd_over);
  1165. asoc->rwnd_over = 0;
  1166. }
  1167. } else {
  1168. asoc->rwnd += len;
  1169. }
  1170. /* If we had window pressure, start recovering it
  1171. * once our rwnd had reached the accumulated pressure
  1172. * threshold. The idea is to recover slowly, but up
  1173. * to the initial advertised window.
  1174. */
  1175. if (asoc->rwnd_press && asoc->rwnd >= asoc->rwnd_press) {
  1176. int change = min(asoc->pathmtu, asoc->rwnd_press);
  1177. asoc->rwnd += change;
  1178. asoc->rwnd_press -= change;
  1179. }
  1180. SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: asoc %p rwnd increased by %d to (%u, %u) "
  1181. "- %u\n", __func__, asoc, len, asoc->rwnd,
  1182. asoc->rwnd_over, asoc->a_rwnd);
  1183. /* Send a window update SACK if the rwnd has increased by at least the
  1184. * minimum of the association's PMTU and half of the receive buffer.
  1185. * The algorithm used is similar to the one described in
  1186. * Section 4.2.3.3 of RFC 1122.
  1187. */
  1188. if (sctp_peer_needs_update(asoc)) {
  1189. asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
  1190. SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: Sending window update SACK- asoc: %p "
  1191. "rwnd: %u a_rwnd: %u\n", __func__,
  1192. asoc, asoc->rwnd, asoc->a_rwnd);
  1193. sack = sctp_make_sack(asoc);
  1194. if (!sack)
  1195. return;
  1196. asoc->peer.sack_needed = 0;
  1197. sctp_outq_tail(&asoc->outqueue, sack);
  1198. /* Stop the SACK timer. */
  1199. timer = &asoc->timers[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK];
  1200. if (timer_pending(timer) && del_timer(timer))
  1201. sctp_association_put(asoc);
  1202. }
  1203. }
  1204. /* Decrease asoc's rwnd by len. */
  1205. void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *asoc, unsigned len)
  1206. {
  1207. int rx_count;
  1208. int over = 0;
  1209. SCTP_ASSERT(asoc->rwnd, "rwnd zero", return);
  1210. SCTP_ASSERT(!asoc->rwnd_over, "rwnd_over not zero", return);
  1211. if (asoc->ep->rcvbuf_policy)
  1212. rx_count = atomic_read(&asoc->rmem_alloc);
  1213. else
  1214. rx_count = atomic_read(&asoc->base.sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1215. /* If we've reached or overflowed our receive buffer, announce
  1216. * a 0 rwnd if rwnd would still be positive. Store the
  1217. * the pottential pressure overflow so that the window can be restored
  1218. * back to original value.
  1219. */
  1220. if (rx_count >= asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf)
  1221. over = 1;
  1222. if (asoc->rwnd >= len) {
  1223. asoc->rwnd -= len;
  1224. if (over) {
  1225. asoc->rwnd_press = asoc->rwnd;
  1226. asoc->rwnd = 0;
  1227. }
  1228. } else {
  1229. asoc->rwnd_over = len - asoc->rwnd;
  1230. asoc->rwnd = 0;
  1231. }
  1232. SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: asoc %p rwnd decreased by %d to (%u, %u, %u)\n",
  1233. __func__, asoc, len, asoc->rwnd,
  1234. asoc->rwnd_over, asoc->rwnd_press);
  1235. }
  1236. /* Build the bind address list for the association based on info from the
  1237. * local endpoint and the remote peer.
  1238. */
  1239. int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  1240. sctp_scope_t scope, gfp_t gfp)
  1241. {
  1242. int flags;
  1243. /* Use scoping rules to determine the subset of addresses from
  1244. * the endpoint.
  1245. */
  1246. flags = (PF_INET6 == asoc->base.sk->sk_family) ? SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED : 0;
  1247. if (asoc->peer.ipv4_address)
  1248. flags |= SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP;
  1249. if (asoc->peer.ipv6_address)
  1250. flags |= SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP;
  1251. return sctp_bind_addr_copy(&asoc->base.bind_addr,
  1252. &asoc->ep->base.bind_addr,
  1253. scope, gfp, flags);
  1254. }
  1255. /* Build the association's bind address list from the cookie. */
  1256. int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  1257. struct sctp_cookie *cookie,
  1258. gfp_t gfp)
  1259. {
  1260. int var_size2 = ntohs(cookie->peer_init->chunk_hdr.length);
  1261. int var_size3 = cookie->raw_addr_list_len;
  1262. __u8 *raw = (__u8 *)cookie->peer_init + var_size2;
  1263. return sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(&asoc->base.bind_addr, raw, var_size3,
  1264. asoc->ep->base.bind_addr.port, gfp);
  1265. }
  1266. /* Lookup laddr in the bind address list of an association. */
  1267. int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
  1268. const union sctp_addr *laddr)
  1269. {
  1270. int found = 0;
  1271. if ((asoc->base.bind_addr.port == ntohs(laddr->v4.sin_port)) &&
  1272. sctp_bind_addr_match(&asoc->base.bind_addr, laddr,
  1273. sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)))
  1274. found = 1;
  1275. return found;
  1276. }
  1277. /* Set an association id for a given association */
  1278. int sctp_assoc_set_id(struct sctp_association *asoc, gfp_t gfp)
  1279. {
  1280. int assoc_id;
  1281. int error = 0;
  1282. /* If the id is already assigned, keep it. */
  1283. if (asoc->assoc_id)
  1284. return error;
  1285. retry:
  1286. if (unlikely(!idr_pre_get(&sctp_assocs_id, gfp)))
  1287. return -ENOMEM;
  1288. spin_lock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
  1289. error = idr_get_new_above(&sctp_assocs_id, (void *)asoc,
  1290. 1, &assoc_id);
  1291. spin_unlock_bh(&sctp_assocs_id_lock);
  1292. if (error == -EAGAIN)
  1293. goto retry;
  1294. else if (error)
  1295. return error;
  1296. asoc->assoc_id = (sctp_assoc_t) assoc_id;
  1297. return error;
  1298. }
  1299. /* Free asconf_ack cache */
  1300. static void sctp_assoc_free_asconf_acks(struct sctp_association *asoc)
  1301. {
  1302. struct sctp_chunk *ack;
  1303. struct sctp_chunk *tmp;
  1304. list_for_each_entry_safe(ack, tmp, &asoc->asconf_ack_list,
  1305. transmitted_list) {
  1306. list_del_init(&ack->transmitted_list);
  1307. sctp_chunk_free(ack);
  1308. }
  1309. }
  1310. /* Clean up the ASCONF_ACK queue */
  1311. void sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(const struct sctp_association *asoc)
  1312. {
  1313. struct sctp_chunk *ack;
  1314. struct sctp_chunk *tmp;
  1315. /* We can remove all the entries from the queue upto
  1316. * the "Peer-Sequence-Number".
  1317. */
  1318. list_for_each_entry_safe(ack, tmp, &asoc->asconf_ack_list,
  1319. transmitted_list) {
  1320. if (ack->subh.addip_hdr->serial ==
  1321. htonl(asoc->peer.addip_serial))
  1322. break;
  1323. list_del_init(&ack->transmitted_list);
  1324. sctp_chunk_free(ack);
  1325. }
  1326. }
  1327. /* Find the ASCONF_ACK whose serial number matches ASCONF */
  1328. struct sctp_chunk *sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(
  1329. const struct sctp_association *asoc,
  1330. __be32 serial)
  1331. {
  1332. struct sctp_chunk *ack;
  1333. /* Walk through the list of cached ASCONF-ACKs and find the
  1334. * ack chunk whose serial number matches that of the request.
  1335. */
  1336. list_for_each_entry(ack, &asoc->asconf_ack_list, transmitted_list) {
  1337. if (ack->subh.addip_hdr->serial == serial) {
  1338. sctp_chunk_hold(ack);
  1339. return ack;
  1340. }
  1341. }
  1342. return NULL;
  1343. }