timekeeping.c 22 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
  3. *
  4. * Kernel timekeeping code and accessor functions
  5. *
  6. * This code was moved from linux/kernel/timer.c.
  7. * Please see that file for copyright and history logs.
  8. *
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/module.h>
  11. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  12. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  13. #include <linux/init.h>
  14. #include <linux/mm.h>
  15. #include <linux/sched.h>
  16. #include <linux/sysdev.h>
  17. #include <linux/clocksource.h>
  18. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  19. #include <linux/time.h>
  20. #include <linux/tick.h>
  21. #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
  22. /* Structure holding internal timekeeping values. */
  23. struct timekeeper {
  24. /* Current clocksource used for timekeeping. */
  25. struct clocksource *clock;
  26. /* The shift value of the current clocksource. */
  27. int shift;
  28. /* Number of clock cycles in one NTP interval. */
  29. cycle_t cycle_interval;
  30. /* Number of clock shifted nano seconds in one NTP interval. */
  31. u64 xtime_interval;
  32. /* Raw nano seconds accumulated per NTP interval. */
  33. u32 raw_interval;
  34. /* Clock shifted nano seconds remainder not stored in xtime.tv_nsec. */
  35. u64 xtime_nsec;
  36. /* Difference between accumulated time and NTP time in ntp
  37. * shifted nano seconds. */
  38. s64 ntp_error;
  39. /* Shift conversion between clock shifted nano seconds and
  40. * ntp shifted nano seconds. */
  41. int ntp_error_shift;
  42. /* NTP adjusted clock multiplier */
  43. u32 mult;
  44. };
  45. struct timekeeper timekeeper;
  46. /**
  47. * timekeeper_setup_internals - Set up internals to use clocksource clock.
  48. *
  49. * @clock: Pointer to clocksource.
  50. *
  51. * Calculates a fixed cycle/nsec interval for a given clocksource/adjustment
  52. * pair and interval request.
  53. *
  54. * Unless you're the timekeeping code, you should not be using this!
  55. */
  56. static void timekeeper_setup_internals(struct clocksource *clock)
  57. {
  58. cycle_t interval;
  59. u64 tmp;
  60. timekeeper.clock = clock;
  61. clock->cycle_last = clock->read(clock);
  62. /* Do the ns -> cycle conversion first, using original mult */
  63. tmp = NTP_INTERVAL_LENGTH;
  64. tmp <<= clock->shift;
  65. tmp += clock->mult/2;
  66. do_div(tmp, clock->mult);
  67. if (tmp == 0)
  68. tmp = 1;
  69. interval = (cycle_t) tmp;
  70. timekeeper.cycle_interval = interval;
  71. /* Go back from cycles -> shifted ns */
  72. timekeeper.xtime_interval = (u64) interval * clock->mult;
  73. timekeeper.raw_interval =
  74. ((u64) interval * clock->mult) >> clock->shift;
  75. timekeeper.xtime_nsec = 0;
  76. timekeeper.shift = clock->shift;
  77. timekeeper.ntp_error = 0;
  78. timekeeper.ntp_error_shift = NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - clock->shift;
  79. /*
  80. * The timekeeper keeps its own mult values for the currently
  81. * active clocksource. These value will be adjusted via NTP
  82. * to counteract clock drifting.
  83. */
  84. timekeeper.mult = clock->mult;
  85. }
  86. /* Timekeeper helper functions. */
  87. static inline s64 timekeeping_get_ns(void)
  88. {
  89. cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
  90. struct clocksource *clock;
  91. /* read clocksource: */
  92. clock = timekeeper.clock;
  93. cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
  94. /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time: */
  95. cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
  96. /* return delta convert to nanoseconds using ntp adjusted mult. */
  97. return clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, timekeeper.mult,
  98. timekeeper.shift);
  99. }
  100. static inline s64 timekeeping_get_ns_raw(void)
  101. {
  102. cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
  103. struct clocksource *clock;
  104. /* read clocksource: */
  105. clock = timekeeper.clock;
  106. cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
  107. /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time: */
  108. cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
  109. /* return delta convert to nanoseconds using ntp adjusted mult. */
  110. return clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, clock->mult, clock->shift);
  111. }
  112. /*
  113. * This read-write spinlock protects us from races in SMP while
  114. * playing with xtime.
  115. */
  116. __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SEQLOCK(xtime_lock);
  117. /*
  118. * The current time
  119. * wall_to_monotonic is what we need to add to xtime (or xtime corrected
  120. * for sub jiffie times) to get to monotonic time. Monotonic is pegged
  121. * at zero at system boot time, so wall_to_monotonic will be negative,
  122. * however, we will ALWAYS keep the tv_nsec part positive so we can use
  123. * the usual normalization.
  124. *
  125. * wall_to_monotonic is moved after resume from suspend for the monotonic
  126. * time not to jump. We need to add total_sleep_time to wall_to_monotonic
  127. * to get the real boot based time offset.
  128. *
  129. * - wall_to_monotonic is no longer the boot time, getboottime must be
  130. * used instead.
  131. */
  132. struct timespec xtime __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
  133. struct timespec wall_to_monotonic __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
  134. static struct timespec total_sleep_time;
  135. /*
  136. * The raw monotonic time for the CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW posix clock.
  137. */
  138. struct timespec raw_time;
  139. /* flag for if timekeeping is suspended */
  140. int __read_mostly timekeeping_suspended;
  141. static struct timespec xtime_cache __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
  142. void update_xtime_cache(u64 nsec)
  143. {
  144. xtime_cache = xtime;
  145. timespec_add_ns(&xtime_cache, nsec);
  146. }
  147. /* must hold xtime_lock */
  148. void timekeeping_leap_insert(int leapsecond)
  149. {
  150. xtime.tv_sec += leapsecond;
  151. wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec -= leapsecond;
  152. update_vsyscall(&xtime, timekeeper.clock);
  153. }
  154. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
  155. /**
  156. * timekeeping_forward_now - update clock to the current time
  157. *
  158. * Forward the current clock to update its state since the last call to
  159. * update_wall_time(). This is useful before significant clock changes,
  160. * as it avoids having to deal with this time offset explicitly.
  161. */
  162. static void timekeeping_forward_now(void)
  163. {
  164. cycle_t cycle_now, cycle_delta;
  165. struct clocksource *clock;
  166. s64 nsec;
  167. clock = timekeeper.clock;
  168. cycle_now = clock->read(clock);
  169. cycle_delta = (cycle_now - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
  170. clock->cycle_last = cycle_now;
  171. nsec = clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, timekeeper.mult,
  172. timekeeper.shift);
  173. /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
  174. nsec += arch_gettimeoffset();
  175. timespec_add_ns(&xtime, nsec);
  176. nsec = clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta, clock->mult, clock->shift);
  177. timespec_add_ns(&raw_time, nsec);
  178. }
  179. /**
  180. * getnstimeofday - Returns the time of day in a timespec
  181. * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
  182. *
  183. * Returns the time of day in a timespec.
  184. */
  185. void getnstimeofday(struct timespec *ts)
  186. {
  187. unsigned long seq;
  188. s64 nsecs;
  189. WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended);
  190. do {
  191. seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
  192. *ts = xtime;
  193. nsecs = timekeeping_get_ns();
  194. /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
  195. nsecs += arch_gettimeoffset();
  196. } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
  197. timespec_add_ns(ts, nsecs);
  198. }
  199. EXPORT_SYMBOL(getnstimeofday);
  200. ktime_t ktime_get(void)
  201. {
  202. unsigned int seq;
  203. s64 secs, nsecs;
  204. WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended);
  205. do {
  206. seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
  207. secs = xtime.tv_sec + wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
  208. nsecs = xtime.tv_nsec + wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
  209. nsecs += timekeeping_get_ns();
  210. } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
  211. /*
  212. * Use ktime_set/ktime_add_ns to create a proper ktime on
  213. * 32-bit architectures without CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR.
  214. */
  215. return ktime_add_ns(ktime_set(secs, 0), nsecs);
  216. }
  217. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get);
  218. /**
  219. * ktime_get_ts - get the monotonic clock in timespec format
  220. * @ts: pointer to timespec variable
  221. *
  222. * The function calculates the monotonic clock from the realtime
  223. * clock and the wall_to_monotonic offset and stores the result
  224. * in normalized timespec format in the variable pointed to by @ts.
  225. */
  226. void ktime_get_ts(struct timespec *ts)
  227. {
  228. struct timespec tomono;
  229. unsigned int seq;
  230. s64 nsecs;
  231. WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended);
  232. do {
  233. seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
  234. *ts = xtime;
  235. tomono = wall_to_monotonic;
  236. nsecs = timekeeping_get_ns();
  237. } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
  238. set_normalized_timespec(ts, ts->tv_sec + tomono.tv_sec,
  239. ts->tv_nsec + tomono.tv_nsec + nsecs);
  240. }
  241. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_ts);
  242. /**
  243. * do_gettimeofday - Returns the time of day in a timeval
  244. * @tv: pointer to the timeval to be set
  245. *
  246. * NOTE: Users should be converted to using getnstimeofday()
  247. */
  248. void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
  249. {
  250. struct timespec now;
  251. getnstimeofday(&now);
  252. tv->tv_sec = now.tv_sec;
  253. tv->tv_usec = now.tv_nsec/1000;
  254. }
  255. EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
  256. /**
  257. * do_settimeofday - Sets the time of day
  258. * @tv: pointer to the timespec variable containing the new time
  259. *
  260. * Sets the time of day to the new time and update NTP and notify hrtimers
  261. */
  262. int do_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
  263. {
  264. struct timespec ts_delta;
  265. unsigned long flags;
  266. if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
  267. return -EINVAL;
  268. write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
  269. timekeeping_forward_now();
  270. ts_delta.tv_sec = tv->tv_sec - xtime.tv_sec;
  271. ts_delta.tv_nsec = tv->tv_nsec - xtime.tv_nsec;
  272. wall_to_monotonic = timespec_sub(wall_to_monotonic, ts_delta);
  273. xtime = *tv;
  274. update_xtime_cache(0);
  275. timekeeper.ntp_error = 0;
  276. ntp_clear();
  277. update_vsyscall(&xtime, timekeeper.clock);
  278. write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, flags);
  279. /* signal hrtimers about time change */
  280. clock_was_set();
  281. return 0;
  282. }
  283. EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
  284. /**
  285. * change_clocksource - Swaps clocksources if a new one is available
  286. *
  287. * Accumulates current time interval and initializes new clocksource
  288. */
  289. static int change_clocksource(void *data)
  290. {
  291. struct clocksource *new, *old;
  292. new = (struct clocksource *) data;
  293. timekeeping_forward_now();
  294. if (!new->enable || new->enable(new) == 0) {
  295. old = timekeeper.clock;
  296. timekeeper_setup_internals(new);
  297. if (old->disable)
  298. old->disable(old);
  299. }
  300. return 0;
  301. }
  302. /**
  303. * timekeeping_notify - Install a new clock source
  304. * @clock: pointer to the clock source
  305. *
  306. * This function is called from clocksource.c after a new, better clock
  307. * source has been registered. The caller holds the clocksource_mutex.
  308. */
  309. void timekeeping_notify(struct clocksource *clock)
  310. {
  311. if (timekeeper.clock == clock)
  312. return;
  313. stop_machine(change_clocksource, clock, NULL);
  314. tick_clock_notify();
  315. }
  316. #else /* GENERIC_TIME */
  317. static inline void timekeeping_forward_now(void) { }
  318. /**
  319. * ktime_get - get the monotonic time in ktime_t format
  320. *
  321. * returns the time in ktime_t format
  322. */
  323. ktime_t ktime_get(void)
  324. {
  325. struct timespec now;
  326. ktime_get_ts(&now);
  327. return timespec_to_ktime(now);
  328. }
  329. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get);
  330. /**
  331. * ktime_get_ts - get the monotonic clock in timespec format
  332. * @ts: pointer to timespec variable
  333. *
  334. * The function calculates the monotonic clock from the realtime
  335. * clock and the wall_to_monotonic offset and stores the result
  336. * in normalized timespec format in the variable pointed to by @ts.
  337. */
  338. void ktime_get_ts(struct timespec *ts)
  339. {
  340. struct timespec tomono;
  341. unsigned long seq;
  342. do {
  343. seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
  344. getnstimeofday(ts);
  345. tomono = wall_to_monotonic;
  346. } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
  347. set_normalized_timespec(ts, ts->tv_sec + tomono.tv_sec,
  348. ts->tv_nsec + tomono.tv_nsec);
  349. }
  350. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_ts);
  351. #endif /* !GENERIC_TIME */
  352. /**
  353. * ktime_get_real - get the real (wall-) time in ktime_t format
  354. *
  355. * returns the time in ktime_t format
  356. */
  357. ktime_t ktime_get_real(void)
  358. {
  359. struct timespec now;
  360. getnstimeofday(&now);
  361. return timespec_to_ktime(now);
  362. }
  363. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_real);
  364. /**
  365. * getrawmonotonic - Returns the raw monotonic time in a timespec
  366. * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
  367. *
  368. * Returns the raw monotonic time (completely un-modified by ntp)
  369. */
  370. void getrawmonotonic(struct timespec *ts)
  371. {
  372. unsigned long seq;
  373. s64 nsecs;
  374. do {
  375. seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
  376. nsecs = timekeeping_get_ns_raw();
  377. *ts = raw_time;
  378. } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
  379. timespec_add_ns(ts, nsecs);
  380. }
  381. EXPORT_SYMBOL(getrawmonotonic);
  382. /**
  383. * timekeeping_valid_for_hres - Check if timekeeping is suitable for hres
  384. */
  385. int timekeeping_valid_for_hres(void)
  386. {
  387. unsigned long seq;
  388. int ret;
  389. do {
  390. seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
  391. ret = timekeeper.clock->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES;
  392. } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
  393. return ret;
  394. }
  395. /**
  396. * read_persistent_clock - Return time from the persistent clock.
  397. *
  398. * Weak dummy function for arches that do not yet support it.
  399. * Reads the time from the battery backed persistent clock.
  400. * Returns a timespec with tv_sec=0 and tv_nsec=0 if unsupported.
  401. *
  402. * XXX - Do be sure to remove it once all arches implement it.
  403. */
  404. void __attribute__((weak)) read_persistent_clock(struct timespec *ts)
  405. {
  406. ts->tv_sec = 0;
  407. ts->tv_nsec = 0;
  408. }
  409. /**
  410. * read_boot_clock - Return time of the system start.
  411. *
  412. * Weak dummy function for arches that do not yet support it.
  413. * Function to read the exact time the system has been started.
  414. * Returns a timespec with tv_sec=0 and tv_nsec=0 if unsupported.
  415. *
  416. * XXX - Do be sure to remove it once all arches implement it.
  417. */
  418. void __attribute__((weak)) read_boot_clock(struct timespec *ts)
  419. {
  420. ts->tv_sec = 0;
  421. ts->tv_nsec = 0;
  422. }
  423. /*
  424. * timekeeping_init - Initializes the clocksource and common timekeeping values
  425. */
  426. void __init timekeeping_init(void)
  427. {
  428. struct clocksource *clock;
  429. unsigned long flags;
  430. struct timespec now, boot;
  431. read_persistent_clock(&now);
  432. read_boot_clock(&boot);
  433. write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
  434. ntp_init();
  435. clock = clocksource_default_clock();
  436. if (clock->enable)
  437. clock->enable(clock);
  438. timekeeper_setup_internals(clock);
  439. xtime.tv_sec = now.tv_sec;
  440. xtime.tv_nsec = now.tv_nsec;
  441. raw_time.tv_sec = 0;
  442. raw_time.tv_nsec = 0;
  443. if (boot.tv_sec == 0 && boot.tv_nsec == 0) {
  444. boot.tv_sec = xtime.tv_sec;
  445. boot.tv_nsec = xtime.tv_nsec;
  446. }
  447. set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic,
  448. -boot.tv_sec, -boot.tv_nsec);
  449. update_xtime_cache(0);
  450. total_sleep_time.tv_sec = 0;
  451. total_sleep_time.tv_nsec = 0;
  452. write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, flags);
  453. }
  454. /* time in seconds when suspend began */
  455. static struct timespec timekeeping_suspend_time;
  456. /**
  457. * timekeeping_resume - Resumes the generic timekeeping subsystem.
  458. * @dev: unused
  459. *
  460. * This is for the generic clocksource timekeeping.
  461. * xtime/wall_to_monotonic/jiffies/etc are
  462. * still managed by arch specific suspend/resume code.
  463. */
  464. static int timekeeping_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
  465. {
  466. unsigned long flags;
  467. struct timespec ts;
  468. read_persistent_clock(&ts);
  469. clocksource_resume();
  470. write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
  471. if (timespec_compare(&ts, &timekeeping_suspend_time) > 0) {
  472. ts = timespec_sub(ts, timekeeping_suspend_time);
  473. xtime = timespec_add_safe(xtime, ts);
  474. wall_to_monotonic = timespec_sub(wall_to_monotonic, ts);
  475. total_sleep_time = timespec_add_safe(total_sleep_time, ts);
  476. }
  477. update_xtime_cache(0);
  478. /* re-base the last cycle value */
  479. timekeeper.clock->cycle_last = timekeeper.clock->read(timekeeper.clock);
  480. timekeeper.ntp_error = 0;
  481. timekeeping_suspended = 0;
  482. write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, flags);
  483. touch_softlockup_watchdog();
  484. clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_RESUME, NULL);
  485. /* Resume hrtimers */
  486. hres_timers_resume();
  487. return 0;
  488. }
  489. static int timekeeping_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
  490. {
  491. unsigned long flags;
  492. read_persistent_clock(&timekeeping_suspend_time);
  493. write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock, flags);
  494. timekeeping_forward_now();
  495. timekeeping_suspended = 1;
  496. write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock, flags);
  497. clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_SUSPEND, NULL);
  498. return 0;
  499. }
  500. /* sysfs resume/suspend bits for timekeeping */
  501. static struct sysdev_class timekeeping_sysclass = {
  502. .name = "timekeeping",
  503. .resume = timekeeping_resume,
  504. .suspend = timekeeping_suspend,
  505. };
  506. static struct sys_device device_timer = {
  507. .id = 0,
  508. .cls = &timekeeping_sysclass,
  509. };
  510. static int __init timekeeping_init_device(void)
  511. {
  512. int error = sysdev_class_register(&timekeeping_sysclass);
  513. if (!error)
  514. error = sysdev_register(&device_timer);
  515. return error;
  516. }
  517. device_initcall(timekeeping_init_device);
  518. /*
  519. * If the error is already larger, we look ahead even further
  520. * to compensate for late or lost adjustments.
  521. */
  522. static __always_inline int timekeeping_bigadjust(s64 error, s64 *interval,
  523. s64 *offset)
  524. {
  525. s64 tick_error, i;
  526. u32 look_ahead, adj;
  527. s32 error2, mult;
  528. /*
  529. * Use the current error value to determine how much to look ahead.
  530. * The larger the error the slower we adjust for it to avoid problems
  531. * with losing too many ticks, otherwise we would overadjust and
  532. * produce an even larger error. The smaller the adjustment the
  533. * faster we try to adjust for it, as lost ticks can do less harm
  534. * here. This is tuned so that an error of about 1 msec is adjusted
  535. * within about 1 sec (or 2^20 nsec in 2^SHIFT_HZ ticks).
  536. */
  537. error2 = timekeeper.ntp_error >> (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT + 22 - 2 * SHIFT_HZ);
  538. error2 = abs(error2);
  539. for (look_ahead = 0; error2 > 0; look_ahead++)
  540. error2 >>= 2;
  541. /*
  542. * Now calculate the error in (1 << look_ahead) ticks, but first
  543. * remove the single look ahead already included in the error.
  544. */
  545. tick_error = tick_length >> (timekeeper.ntp_error_shift + 1);
  546. tick_error -= timekeeper.xtime_interval >> 1;
  547. error = ((error - tick_error) >> look_ahead) + tick_error;
  548. /* Finally calculate the adjustment shift value. */
  549. i = *interval;
  550. mult = 1;
  551. if (error < 0) {
  552. error = -error;
  553. *interval = -*interval;
  554. *offset = -*offset;
  555. mult = -1;
  556. }
  557. for (adj = 0; error > i; adj++)
  558. error >>= 1;
  559. *interval <<= adj;
  560. *offset <<= adj;
  561. return mult << adj;
  562. }
  563. /*
  564. * Adjust the multiplier to reduce the error value,
  565. * this is optimized for the most common adjustments of -1,0,1,
  566. * for other values we can do a bit more work.
  567. */
  568. static void timekeeping_adjust(s64 offset)
  569. {
  570. s64 error, interval = timekeeper.cycle_interval;
  571. int adj;
  572. error = timekeeper.ntp_error >> (timekeeper.ntp_error_shift - 1);
  573. if (error > interval) {
  574. error >>= 2;
  575. if (likely(error <= interval))
  576. adj = 1;
  577. else
  578. adj = timekeeping_bigadjust(error, &interval, &offset);
  579. } else if (error < -interval) {
  580. error >>= 2;
  581. if (likely(error >= -interval)) {
  582. adj = -1;
  583. interval = -interval;
  584. offset = -offset;
  585. } else
  586. adj = timekeeping_bigadjust(error, &interval, &offset);
  587. } else
  588. return;
  589. timekeeper.mult += adj;
  590. timekeeper.xtime_interval += interval;
  591. timekeeper.xtime_nsec -= offset;
  592. timekeeper.ntp_error -= (interval - offset) <<
  593. timekeeper.ntp_error_shift;
  594. }
  595. /**
  596. * update_wall_time - Uses the current clocksource to increment the wall time
  597. *
  598. * Called from the timer interrupt, must hold a write on xtime_lock.
  599. */
  600. void update_wall_time(void)
  601. {
  602. struct clocksource *clock;
  603. cycle_t offset;
  604. u64 nsecs;
  605. /* Make sure we're fully resumed: */
  606. if (unlikely(timekeeping_suspended))
  607. return;
  608. clock = timekeeper.clock;
  609. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
  610. offset = (clock->read(clock) - clock->cycle_last) & clock->mask;
  611. #else
  612. offset = timekeeper.cycle_interval;
  613. #endif
  614. timekeeper.xtime_nsec = (s64)xtime.tv_nsec << timekeeper.shift;
  615. /* normally this loop will run just once, however in the
  616. * case of lost or late ticks, it will accumulate correctly.
  617. */
  618. while (offset >= timekeeper.cycle_interval) {
  619. u64 nsecps = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << timekeeper.shift;
  620. /* accumulate one interval */
  621. offset -= timekeeper.cycle_interval;
  622. clock->cycle_last += timekeeper.cycle_interval;
  623. timekeeper.xtime_nsec += timekeeper.xtime_interval;
  624. if (timekeeper.xtime_nsec >= nsecps) {
  625. timekeeper.xtime_nsec -= nsecps;
  626. xtime.tv_sec++;
  627. second_overflow();
  628. }
  629. raw_time.tv_nsec += timekeeper.raw_interval;
  630. if (raw_time.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) {
  631. raw_time.tv_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
  632. raw_time.tv_sec++;
  633. }
  634. /* accumulate error between NTP and clock interval */
  635. timekeeper.ntp_error += tick_length;
  636. timekeeper.ntp_error -= timekeeper.xtime_interval <<
  637. timekeeper.ntp_error_shift;
  638. }
  639. /* correct the clock when NTP error is too big */
  640. timekeeping_adjust(offset);
  641. /*
  642. * Since in the loop above, we accumulate any amount of time
  643. * in xtime_nsec over a second into xtime.tv_sec, its possible for
  644. * xtime_nsec to be fairly small after the loop. Further, if we're
  645. * slightly speeding the clocksource up in timekeeping_adjust(),
  646. * its possible the required corrective factor to xtime_nsec could
  647. * cause it to underflow.
  648. *
  649. * Now, we cannot simply roll the accumulated second back, since
  650. * the NTP subsystem has been notified via second_overflow. So
  651. * instead we push xtime_nsec forward by the amount we underflowed,
  652. * and add that amount into the error.
  653. *
  654. * We'll correct this error next time through this function, when
  655. * xtime_nsec is not as small.
  656. */
  657. if (unlikely((s64)timekeeper.xtime_nsec < 0)) {
  658. s64 neg = -(s64)timekeeper.xtime_nsec;
  659. timekeeper.xtime_nsec = 0;
  660. timekeeper.ntp_error += neg << timekeeper.ntp_error_shift;
  661. }
  662. /* store full nanoseconds into xtime after rounding it up and
  663. * add the remainder to the error difference.
  664. */
  665. xtime.tv_nsec = ((s64) timekeeper.xtime_nsec >> timekeeper.shift) + 1;
  666. timekeeper.xtime_nsec -= (s64) xtime.tv_nsec << timekeeper.shift;
  667. timekeeper.ntp_error += timekeeper.xtime_nsec <<
  668. timekeeper.ntp_error_shift;
  669. nsecs = clocksource_cyc2ns(offset, timekeeper.mult, timekeeper.shift);
  670. update_xtime_cache(nsecs);
  671. /* check to see if there is a new clocksource to use */
  672. update_vsyscall(&xtime, timekeeper.clock);
  673. }
  674. /**
  675. * getboottime - Return the real time of system boot.
  676. * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
  677. *
  678. * Returns the time of day in a timespec.
  679. *
  680. * This is based on the wall_to_monotonic offset and the total suspend
  681. * time. Calls to settimeofday will affect the value returned (which
  682. * basically means that however wrong your real time clock is at boot time,
  683. * you get the right time here).
  684. */
  685. void getboottime(struct timespec *ts)
  686. {
  687. struct timespec boottime = {
  688. .tv_sec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + total_sleep_time.tv_sec,
  689. .tv_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + total_sleep_time.tv_nsec
  690. };
  691. set_normalized_timespec(ts, -boottime.tv_sec, -boottime.tv_nsec);
  692. }
  693. /**
  694. * monotonic_to_bootbased - Convert the monotonic time to boot based.
  695. * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be converted
  696. */
  697. void monotonic_to_bootbased(struct timespec *ts)
  698. {
  699. *ts = timespec_add_safe(*ts, total_sleep_time);
  700. }
  701. unsigned long get_seconds(void)
  702. {
  703. return xtime_cache.tv_sec;
  704. }
  705. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_seconds);
  706. struct timespec __current_kernel_time(void)
  707. {
  708. return xtime_cache;
  709. }
  710. struct timespec current_kernel_time(void)
  711. {
  712. struct timespec now;
  713. unsigned long seq;
  714. do {
  715. seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
  716. now = xtime_cache;
  717. } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
  718. return now;
  719. }
  720. EXPORT_SYMBOL(current_kernel_time);
  721. struct timespec get_monotonic_coarse(void)
  722. {
  723. struct timespec now, mono;
  724. unsigned long seq;
  725. do {
  726. seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
  727. now = xtime_cache;
  728. mono = wall_to_monotonic;
  729. } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
  730. set_normalized_timespec(&now, now.tv_sec + mono.tv_sec,
  731. now.tv_nsec + mono.tv_nsec);
  732. return now;
  733. }