super.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/fs/hfs/super.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove
  5. * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
  6. * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
  7. *
  8. * This file contains hfs_read_super(), some of the super_ops and
  9. * init_hfs_fs() and exit_hfs_fs(). The remaining super_ops are in
  10. * inode.c since they deal with inodes.
  11. *
  12. * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/module.h>
  15. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  16. #include <linux/mount.h>
  17. #include <linux/init.h>
  18. #include <linux/nls.h>
  19. #include <linux/parser.h>
  20. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  21. #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  22. #include <linux/vfs.h>
  23. #include "hfs_fs.h"
  24. #include "btree.h"
  25. static struct kmem_cache *hfs_inode_cachep;
  26. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  27. /*
  28. * hfs_write_super()
  29. *
  30. * Description:
  31. * This function is called by the VFS only. When the filesystem
  32. * is mounted r/w it updates the MDB on disk.
  33. * Input Variable(s):
  34. * struct super_block *sb: Pointer to the hfs superblock
  35. * Output Variable(s):
  36. * NONE
  37. * Returns:
  38. * void
  39. * Preconditions:
  40. * 'sb' points to a "valid" (struct super_block).
  41. * Postconditions:
  42. * The MDB is marked 'unsuccessfully unmounted' by clearing bit 8 of drAtrb
  43. * (hfs_put_super() must set this flag!). Some MDB fields are updated
  44. * and the MDB buffer is written to disk by calling hfs_mdb_commit().
  45. */
  46. static void hfs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
  47. {
  48. lock_super(sb);
  49. sb->s_dirt = 0;
  50. /* sync everything to the buffers */
  51. if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
  52. hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
  53. unlock_super(sb);
  54. }
  55. static int hfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
  56. {
  57. lock_super(sb);
  58. hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
  59. sb->s_dirt = 0;
  60. unlock_super(sb);
  61. return 0;
  62. }
  63. /*
  64. * hfs_put_super()
  65. *
  66. * This is the put_super() entry in the super_operations structure for
  67. * HFS filesystems. The purpose is to release the resources
  68. * associated with the superblock sb.
  69. */
  70. static void hfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
  71. {
  72. lock_kernel();
  73. if (sb->s_dirt)
  74. hfs_write_super(sb);
  75. hfs_mdb_close(sb);
  76. /* release the MDB's resources */
  77. hfs_mdb_put(sb);
  78. unlock_kernel();
  79. }
  80. /*
  81. * hfs_statfs()
  82. *
  83. * This is the statfs() entry in the super_operations structure for
  84. * HFS filesystems. The purpose is to return various data about the
  85. * filesystem.
  86. *
  87. * changed f_files/f_ffree to reflect the fs_ablock/free_ablocks.
  88. */
  89. static int hfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
  90. {
  91. struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
  92. u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
  93. buf->f_type = HFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
  94. buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
  95. buf->f_blocks = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
  96. buf->f_bfree = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
  97. buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
  98. buf->f_files = HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks;
  99. buf->f_ffree = HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks;
  100. buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
  101. buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
  102. buf->f_namelen = HFS_NAMELEN;
  103. return 0;
  104. }
  105. static int hfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
  106. {
  107. *flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
  108. if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
  109. return 0;
  110. if (!(*flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
  111. if (!(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT))) {
  112. printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, "
  113. "running fsck.hfs is recommended. leaving read-only.\n");
  114. sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  115. *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  116. } else if (HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SLOCK)) {
  117. printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem is marked locked, leaving read-only.\n");
  118. sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  119. *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  120. }
  121. }
  122. return 0;
  123. }
  124. static int hfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *mnt)
  125. {
  126. struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(mnt->mnt_sb);
  127. if (sbi->s_creator != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
  128. seq_printf(seq, ",creator=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_creator);
  129. if (sbi->s_type != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
  130. seq_printf(seq, ",type=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_type);
  131. seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u,gid=%u", sbi->s_uid, sbi->s_gid);
  132. if (sbi->s_file_umask != 0133)
  133. seq_printf(seq, ",file_umask=%o", sbi->s_file_umask);
  134. if (sbi->s_dir_umask != 0022)
  135. seq_printf(seq, ",dir_umask=%o", sbi->s_dir_umask);
  136. if (sbi->part >= 0)
  137. seq_printf(seq, ",part=%u", sbi->part);
  138. if (sbi->session >= 0)
  139. seq_printf(seq, ",session=%u", sbi->session);
  140. if (sbi->nls_disk)
  141. seq_printf(seq, ",codepage=%s", sbi->nls_disk->charset);
  142. if (sbi->nls_io)
  143. seq_printf(seq, ",iocharset=%s", sbi->nls_io->charset);
  144. if (sbi->s_quiet)
  145. seq_printf(seq, ",quiet");
  146. return 0;
  147. }
  148. static struct inode *hfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
  149. {
  150. struct hfs_inode_info *i;
  151. i = kmem_cache_alloc(hfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  152. return i ? &i->vfs_inode : NULL;
  153. }
  154. static void hfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
  155. {
  156. kmem_cache_free(hfs_inode_cachep, HFS_I(inode));
  157. }
  158. static const struct super_operations hfs_super_operations = {
  159. .alloc_inode = hfs_alloc_inode,
  160. .destroy_inode = hfs_destroy_inode,
  161. .write_inode = hfs_write_inode,
  162. .clear_inode = hfs_clear_inode,
  163. .put_super = hfs_put_super,
  164. .write_super = hfs_write_super,
  165. .sync_fs = hfs_sync_fs,
  166. .statfs = hfs_statfs,
  167. .remount_fs = hfs_remount,
  168. .show_options = hfs_show_options,
  169. };
  170. enum {
  171. opt_uid, opt_gid, opt_umask, opt_file_umask, opt_dir_umask,
  172. opt_part, opt_session, opt_type, opt_creator, opt_quiet,
  173. opt_codepage, opt_iocharset,
  174. opt_err
  175. };
  176. static const match_table_t tokens = {
  177. { opt_uid, "uid=%u" },
  178. { opt_gid, "gid=%u" },
  179. { opt_umask, "umask=%o" },
  180. { opt_file_umask, "file_umask=%o" },
  181. { opt_dir_umask, "dir_umask=%o" },
  182. { opt_part, "part=%u" },
  183. { opt_session, "session=%u" },
  184. { opt_type, "type=%s" },
  185. { opt_creator, "creator=%s" },
  186. { opt_quiet, "quiet" },
  187. { opt_codepage, "codepage=%s" },
  188. { opt_iocharset, "iocharset=%s" },
  189. { opt_err, NULL }
  190. };
  191. static inline int match_fourchar(substring_t *arg, u32 *result)
  192. {
  193. if (arg->to - arg->from != 4)
  194. return -EINVAL;
  195. memcpy(result, arg->from, 4);
  196. return 0;
  197. }
  198. /*
  199. * parse_options()
  200. *
  201. * adapted from linux/fs/msdos/inode.c written 1992,93 by Werner Almesberger
  202. * This function is called by hfs_read_super() to parse the mount options.
  203. */
  204. static int parse_options(char *options, struct hfs_sb_info *hsb)
  205. {
  206. char *p;
  207. substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
  208. int tmp, token;
  209. /* initialize the sb with defaults */
  210. hsb->s_uid = current_uid();
  211. hsb->s_gid = current_gid();
  212. hsb->s_file_umask = 0133;
  213. hsb->s_dir_umask = 0022;
  214. hsb->s_type = hsb->s_creator = cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f); /* == '????' */
  215. hsb->s_quiet = 0;
  216. hsb->part = -1;
  217. hsb->session = -1;
  218. if (!options)
  219. return 1;
  220. while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
  221. if (!*p)
  222. continue;
  223. token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
  224. switch (token) {
  225. case opt_uid:
  226. if (match_int(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  227. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: uid requires an argument\n");
  228. return 0;
  229. }
  230. hsb->s_uid = (uid_t)tmp;
  231. break;
  232. case opt_gid:
  233. if (match_int(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  234. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: gid requires an argument\n");
  235. return 0;
  236. }
  237. hsb->s_gid = (gid_t)tmp;
  238. break;
  239. case opt_umask:
  240. if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  241. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: umask requires a value\n");
  242. return 0;
  243. }
  244. hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  245. hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  246. break;
  247. case opt_file_umask:
  248. if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  249. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: file_umask requires a value\n");
  250. return 0;
  251. }
  252. hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  253. break;
  254. case opt_dir_umask:
  255. if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
  256. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: dir_umask requires a value\n");
  257. return 0;
  258. }
  259. hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
  260. break;
  261. case opt_part:
  262. if (match_int(&args[0], &hsb->part)) {
  263. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: part requires an argument\n");
  264. return 0;
  265. }
  266. break;
  267. case opt_session:
  268. if (match_int(&args[0], &hsb->session)) {
  269. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: session requires an argument\n");
  270. return 0;
  271. }
  272. break;
  273. case opt_type:
  274. if (match_fourchar(&args[0], &hsb->s_type)) {
  275. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: type requires a 4 character value\n");
  276. return 0;
  277. }
  278. break;
  279. case opt_creator:
  280. if (match_fourchar(&args[0], &hsb->s_creator)) {
  281. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: creator requires a 4 character value\n");
  282. return 0;
  283. }
  284. break;
  285. case opt_quiet:
  286. hsb->s_quiet = 1;
  287. break;
  288. case opt_codepage:
  289. if (hsb->nls_disk) {
  290. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to change codepage\n");
  291. return 0;
  292. }
  293. p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
  294. if (p)
  295. hsb->nls_disk = load_nls(p);
  296. if (!hsb->nls_disk) {
  297. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load codepage \"%s\"\n", p);
  298. kfree(p);
  299. return 0;
  300. }
  301. kfree(p);
  302. break;
  303. case opt_iocharset:
  304. if (hsb->nls_io) {
  305. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to change iocharset\n");
  306. return 0;
  307. }
  308. p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
  309. if (p)
  310. hsb->nls_io = load_nls(p);
  311. if (!hsb->nls_io) {
  312. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load iocharset \"%s\"\n", p);
  313. kfree(p);
  314. return 0;
  315. }
  316. kfree(p);
  317. break;
  318. default:
  319. return 0;
  320. }
  321. }
  322. if (hsb->nls_disk && !hsb->nls_io) {
  323. hsb->nls_io = load_nls_default();
  324. if (!hsb->nls_io) {
  325. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load default iocharset\n");
  326. return 0;
  327. }
  328. }
  329. hsb->s_dir_umask &= 0777;
  330. hsb->s_file_umask &= 0577;
  331. return 1;
  332. }
  333. /*
  334. * hfs_read_super()
  335. *
  336. * This is the function that is responsible for mounting an HFS
  337. * filesystem. It performs all the tasks necessary to get enough data
  338. * from the disk to read the root inode. This includes parsing the
  339. * mount options, dealing with Macintosh partitions, reading the
  340. * superblock and the allocation bitmap blocks, calling
  341. * hfs_btree_init() to get the necessary data about the extents and
  342. * catalog B-trees and, finally, reading the root inode into memory.
  343. */
  344. static int hfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
  345. {
  346. struct hfs_sb_info *sbi;
  347. struct hfs_find_data fd;
  348. hfs_cat_rec rec;
  349. struct inode *root_inode;
  350. int res;
  351. sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hfs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
  352. if (!sbi)
  353. return -ENOMEM;
  354. sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
  355. INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sbi->rsrc_inodes);
  356. res = -EINVAL;
  357. if (!parse_options((char *)data, sbi)) {
  358. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to parse mount options.\n");
  359. goto bail;
  360. }
  361. sb->s_op = &hfs_super_operations;
  362. sb->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
  363. mutex_init(&sbi->bitmap_lock);
  364. res = hfs_mdb_get(sb);
  365. if (res) {
  366. if (!silent)
  367. printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: can't find a HFS filesystem on dev %s.\n",
  368. hfs_mdb_name(sb));
  369. res = -EINVAL;
  370. goto bail;
  371. }
  372. /* try to get the root inode */
  373. hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
  374. res = hfs_cat_find_brec(sb, HFS_ROOT_CNID, &fd);
  375. if (!res)
  376. hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset, fd.entrylength);
  377. if (res) {
  378. hfs_find_exit(&fd);
  379. goto bail_no_root;
  380. }
  381. res = -EINVAL;
  382. root_inode = hfs_iget(sb, &fd.search_key->cat, &rec);
  383. hfs_find_exit(&fd);
  384. if (!root_inode)
  385. goto bail_no_root;
  386. res = -ENOMEM;
  387. sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
  388. if (!sb->s_root)
  389. goto bail_iput;
  390. sb->s_root->d_op = &hfs_dentry_operations;
  391. /* everything's okay */
  392. return 0;
  393. bail_iput:
  394. iput(root_inode);
  395. bail_no_root:
  396. printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: get root inode failed.\n");
  397. bail:
  398. hfs_mdb_put(sb);
  399. return res;
  400. }
  401. static int hfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
  402. int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
  403. struct vfsmount *mnt)
  404. {
  405. return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, hfs_fill_super, mnt);
  406. }
  407. static struct file_system_type hfs_fs_type = {
  408. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  409. .name = "hfs",
  410. .get_sb = hfs_get_sb,
  411. .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
  412. .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
  413. };
  414. static void hfs_init_once(void *p)
  415. {
  416. struct hfs_inode_info *i = p;
  417. inode_init_once(&i->vfs_inode);
  418. }
  419. static int __init init_hfs_fs(void)
  420. {
  421. int err;
  422. hfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("hfs_inode_cache",
  423. sizeof(struct hfs_inode_info), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
  424. hfs_init_once);
  425. if (!hfs_inode_cachep)
  426. return -ENOMEM;
  427. err = register_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
  428. if (err)
  429. kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
  430. return err;
  431. }
  432. static void __exit exit_hfs_fs(void)
  433. {
  434. unregister_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
  435. kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
  436. }
  437. module_init(init_hfs_fs)
  438. module_exit(exit_hfs_fs)