exfield.c 11 KB

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  1. /******************************************************************************
  2. *
  3. * Module Name: exfield - ACPI AML (p-code) execution - field manipulation
  4. *
  5. *****************************************************************************/
  6. /*
  7. * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
  8. * All rights reserved.
  9. *
  10. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  11. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  12. * are met:
  13. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  14. * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  15. * without modification.
  16. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  17. * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  18. * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  19. * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  20. * binary redistribution.
  21. * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  22. * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  23. * from this software without specific prior written permission.
  24. *
  25. * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  26. * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  27. * Software Foundation.
  28. *
  29. * NO WARRANTY
  30. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  31. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  32. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  33. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  34. * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  35. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  36. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  37. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  38. * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  39. * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  40. * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  41. */
  42. #include <acpi/acpi.h>
  43. #include "accommon.h"
  44. #include "acdispat.h"
  45. #include "acinterp.h"
  46. #define _COMPONENT ACPI_EXECUTER
  47. ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exfield")
  48. /*******************************************************************************
  49. *
  50. * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_read_data_from_field
  51. *
  52. * PARAMETERS: walk_state - Current execution state
  53. * obj_desc - The named field
  54. * ret_buffer_desc - Where the return data object is stored
  55. *
  56. * RETURN: Status
  57. *
  58. * DESCRIPTION: Read from a named field. Returns either an Integer or a
  59. * Buffer, depending on the size of the field.
  60. *
  61. ******************************************************************************/
  62. acpi_status
  63. acpi_ex_read_data_from_field(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
  64. union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
  65. union acpi_operand_object **ret_buffer_desc)
  66. {
  67. acpi_status status;
  68. union acpi_operand_object *buffer_desc;
  69. acpi_size length;
  70. void *buffer;
  71. u32 function;
  72. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_read_data_from_field, obj_desc);
  73. /* Parameter validation */
  74. if (!obj_desc) {
  75. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
  76. }
  77. if (!ret_buffer_desc) {
  78. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  79. }
  80. if (obj_desc->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD) {
  81. /*
  82. * If the buffer_field arguments have not been previously evaluated,
  83. * evaluate them now and save the results.
  84. */
  85. if (!(obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)) {
  86. status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_field_arguments(obj_desc);
  87. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  88. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  89. }
  90. }
  91. } else if ((obj_desc->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD) &&
  92. (obj_desc->field.region_obj->region.space_id ==
  93. ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS
  94. || obj_desc->field.region_obj->region.space_id ==
  95. ACPI_ADR_SPACE_IPMI)) {
  96. /*
  97. * This is an SMBus or IPMI read. We must create a buffer to hold
  98. * the data and then directly access the region handler.
  99. *
  100. * Note: Smbus protocol value is passed in upper 16-bits of Function
  101. */
  102. if (obj_desc->field.region_obj->region.space_id ==
  103. ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS) {
  104. length = ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE;
  105. function =
  106. ACPI_READ | (obj_desc->field.attribute << 16);
  107. } else { /* IPMI */
  108. length = ACPI_IPMI_BUFFER_SIZE;
  109. function = ACPI_READ;
  110. }
  111. buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(length);
  112. if (!buffer_desc) {
  113. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  114. }
  115. /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
  116. acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  117. /* Call the region handler for the read */
  118. status = acpi_ex_access_region(obj_desc, 0,
  119. ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_integer,
  120. buffer_desc->
  121. buffer.pointer),
  122. function);
  123. acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  124. goto exit;
  125. }
  126. /*
  127. * Allocate a buffer for the contents of the field.
  128. *
  129. * If the field is larger than the size of an acpi_integer, create
  130. * a BUFFER to hold it. Otherwise, use an INTEGER. This allows
  131. * the use of arithmetic operators on the returned value if the
  132. * field size is equal or smaller than an Integer.
  133. *
  134. * Note: Field.length is in bits.
  135. */
  136. length =
  137. (acpi_size) ACPI_ROUND_BITS_UP_TO_BYTES(obj_desc->field.bit_length);
  138. if (length > acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width) {
  139. /* Field is too large for an Integer, create a Buffer instead */
  140. buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(length);
  141. if (!buffer_desc) {
  142. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  143. }
  144. buffer = buffer_desc->buffer.pointer;
  145. } else {
  146. /* Field will fit within an Integer (normal case) */
  147. buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
  148. if (!buffer_desc) {
  149. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  150. }
  151. length = acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width;
  152. buffer_desc->integer.value = 0;
  153. buffer = &buffer_desc->integer.value;
  154. }
  155. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
  156. "FieldRead [TO]: Obj %p, Type %X, Buf %p, ByteLen %X\n",
  157. obj_desc, obj_desc->common.type, buffer,
  158. (u32) length));
  159. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
  160. "FieldRead [FROM]: BitLen %X, BitOff %X, ByteOff %X\n",
  161. obj_desc->common_field.bit_length,
  162. obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset,
  163. obj_desc->common_field.base_byte_offset));
  164. /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
  165. acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  166. /* Read from the field */
  167. status = acpi_ex_extract_from_field(obj_desc, buffer, (u32) length);
  168. acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  169. exit:
  170. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  171. acpi_ut_remove_reference(buffer_desc);
  172. } else {
  173. *ret_buffer_desc = buffer_desc;
  174. }
  175. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  176. }
  177. /*******************************************************************************
  178. *
  179. * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_write_data_to_field
  180. *
  181. * PARAMETERS: source_desc - Contains data to write
  182. * obj_desc - The named field
  183. * result_desc - Where the return value is returned, if any
  184. *
  185. * RETURN: Status
  186. *
  187. * DESCRIPTION: Write to a named field
  188. *
  189. ******************************************************************************/
  190. acpi_status
  191. acpi_ex_write_data_to_field(union acpi_operand_object *source_desc,
  192. union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
  193. union acpi_operand_object **result_desc)
  194. {
  195. acpi_status status;
  196. u32 length;
  197. void *buffer;
  198. union acpi_operand_object *buffer_desc;
  199. u32 function;
  200. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_write_data_to_field, obj_desc);
  201. /* Parameter validation */
  202. if (!source_desc || !obj_desc) {
  203. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
  204. }
  205. if (obj_desc->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD) {
  206. /*
  207. * If the buffer_field arguments have not been previously evaluated,
  208. * evaluate them now and save the results.
  209. */
  210. if (!(obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)) {
  211. status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_field_arguments(obj_desc);
  212. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  213. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  214. }
  215. }
  216. } else if ((obj_desc->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD) &&
  217. (obj_desc->field.region_obj->region.space_id ==
  218. ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS
  219. || obj_desc->field.region_obj->region.space_id ==
  220. ACPI_ADR_SPACE_IPMI)) {
  221. /*
  222. * This is an SMBus or IPMI write. We will bypass the entire field
  223. * mechanism and handoff the buffer directly to the handler. For
  224. * these address spaces, the buffer is bi-directional; on a write,
  225. * return data is returned in the same buffer.
  226. *
  227. * Source must be a buffer of sufficient size:
  228. * ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE or ACPI_IPMI_BUFFER_SIZE.
  229. *
  230. * Note: SMBus protocol type is passed in upper 16-bits of Function
  231. */
  232. if (source_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
  233. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  234. "SMBus or IPMI write requires Buffer, found type %s",
  235. acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(source_desc)));
  236. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
  237. }
  238. if (obj_desc->field.region_obj->region.space_id ==
  239. ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS) {
  240. length = ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE;
  241. function =
  242. ACPI_WRITE | (obj_desc->field.attribute << 16);
  243. } else { /* IPMI */
  244. length = ACPI_IPMI_BUFFER_SIZE;
  245. function = ACPI_WRITE;
  246. }
  247. if (source_desc->buffer.length < length) {
  248. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  249. "SMBus or IPMI write requires Buffer of length %X, found length %X",
  250. length, source_desc->buffer.length));
  251. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT);
  252. }
  253. /* Create the bi-directional buffer */
  254. buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(length);
  255. if (!buffer_desc) {
  256. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  257. }
  258. buffer = buffer_desc->buffer.pointer;
  259. ACPI_MEMCPY(buffer, source_desc->buffer.pointer, length);
  260. /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
  261. acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  262. /*
  263. * Perform the write (returns status and perhaps data in the
  264. * same buffer)
  265. */
  266. status = acpi_ex_access_region(obj_desc, 0,
  267. (acpi_integer *) buffer,
  268. function);
  269. acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  270. *result_desc = buffer_desc;
  271. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  272. }
  273. /* Get a pointer to the data to be written */
  274. switch (source_desc->common.type) {
  275. case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
  276. buffer = &source_desc->integer.value;
  277. length = sizeof(source_desc->integer.value);
  278. break;
  279. case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
  280. buffer = source_desc->buffer.pointer;
  281. length = source_desc->buffer.length;
  282. break;
  283. case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
  284. buffer = source_desc->string.pointer;
  285. length = source_desc->string.length;
  286. break;
  287. default:
  288. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
  289. }
  290. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
  291. "FieldWrite [FROM]: Obj %p (%s:%X), Buf %p, ByteLen %X\n",
  292. source_desc,
  293. acpi_ut_get_type_name(source_desc->common.type),
  294. source_desc->common.type, buffer, length));
  295. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
  296. "FieldWrite [TO]: Obj %p (%s:%X), BitLen %X, BitOff %X, ByteOff %X\n",
  297. obj_desc,
  298. acpi_ut_get_type_name(obj_desc->common.type),
  299. obj_desc->common.type,
  300. obj_desc->common_field.bit_length,
  301. obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset,
  302. obj_desc->common_field.base_byte_offset));
  303. /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
  304. acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  305. /* Write to the field */
  306. status = acpi_ex_insert_into_field(obj_desc, buffer, length);
  307. acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  308. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  309. }