cpu.c 6.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Suspend support specific for i386/x86-64.
  3. *
  4. * Distribute under GPLv2
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (c) 2007 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
  8. * Copyright (c) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/suspend.h>
  11. #include <linux/smp.h>
  12. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  13. #include <asm/proto.h>
  14. #include <asm/mtrr.h>
  15. #include <asm/page.h>
  16. #include <asm/mce.h>
  17. #include <asm/xcr.h>
  18. #include <asm/suspend.h>
  19. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  20. static struct saved_context saved_context;
  21. unsigned long saved_context_ebx;
  22. unsigned long saved_context_esp, saved_context_ebp;
  23. unsigned long saved_context_esi, saved_context_edi;
  24. unsigned long saved_context_eflags;
  25. #else
  26. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  27. struct saved_context saved_context;
  28. #endif
  29. /**
  30. * __save_processor_state - save CPU registers before creating a
  31. * hibernation image and before restoring the memory state from it
  32. * @ctxt - structure to store the registers contents in
  33. *
  34. * NOTE: If there is a CPU register the modification of which by the
  35. * boot kernel (ie. the kernel used for loading the hibernation image)
  36. * might affect the operations of the restored target kernel (ie. the one
  37. * saved in the hibernation image), then its contents must be saved by this
  38. * function. In other words, if kernel A is hibernated and different
  39. * kernel B is used for loading the hibernation image into memory, the
  40. * kernel A's __save_processor_state() function must save all registers
  41. * needed by kernel A, so that it can operate correctly after the resume
  42. * regardless of what kernel B does in the meantime.
  43. */
  44. static void __save_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
  45. {
  46. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  47. mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL);
  48. #endif
  49. kernel_fpu_begin();
  50. /*
  51. * descriptor tables
  52. */
  53. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  54. store_gdt(&ctxt->gdt);
  55. store_idt(&ctxt->idt);
  56. #else
  57. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  58. store_gdt((struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->gdt_limit);
  59. store_idt((struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit);
  60. #endif
  61. store_tr(ctxt->tr);
  62. /* XMM0..XMM15 should be handled by kernel_fpu_begin(). */
  63. /*
  64. * segment registers
  65. */
  66. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  67. savesegment(es, ctxt->es);
  68. savesegment(fs, ctxt->fs);
  69. savesegment(gs, ctxt->gs);
  70. savesegment(ss, ctxt->ss);
  71. #else
  72. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  73. asm volatile ("movw %%ds, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ds));
  74. asm volatile ("movw %%es, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->es));
  75. asm volatile ("movw %%fs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->fs));
  76. asm volatile ("movw %%gs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->gs));
  77. asm volatile ("movw %%ss, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ss));
  78. rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base);
  79. rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
  80. rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
  81. mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL);
  82. rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer);
  83. #endif
  84. /*
  85. * control registers
  86. */
  87. ctxt->cr0 = read_cr0();
  88. ctxt->cr2 = read_cr2();
  89. ctxt->cr3 = read_cr3();
  90. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  91. ctxt->cr4 = read_cr4_safe();
  92. #else
  93. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  94. ctxt->cr4 = read_cr4();
  95. ctxt->cr8 = read_cr8();
  96. #endif
  97. }
  98. /* Needed by apm.c */
  99. void save_processor_state(void)
  100. {
  101. __save_processor_state(&saved_context);
  102. }
  103. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  104. EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_processor_state);
  105. #endif
  106. static void do_fpu_end(void)
  107. {
  108. /*
  109. * Restore FPU regs if necessary.
  110. */
  111. kernel_fpu_end();
  112. }
  113. static void fix_processor_context(void)
  114. {
  115. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  116. struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
  117. set_tss_desc(cpu, t); /*
  118. * This just modifies memory; should not be
  119. * necessary. But... This is necessary, because
  120. * 386 hardware has concept of busy TSS or some
  121. * similar stupidity.
  122. */
  123. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  124. get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_TSS].type = 9;
  125. syscall_init(); /* This sets MSR_*STAR and related */
  126. #endif
  127. load_TR_desc(); /* This does ltr */
  128. load_LDT(&current->active_mm->context); /* This does lldt */
  129. /*
  130. * Now maybe reload the debug registers
  131. */
  132. if (current->thread.debugreg7) {
  133. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  134. set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg0, 0);
  135. set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg1, 1);
  136. set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg2, 2);
  137. set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg3, 3);
  138. /* no 4 and 5 */
  139. set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg6, 6);
  140. set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg7, 7);
  141. #else
  142. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  143. loaddebug(&current->thread, 0);
  144. loaddebug(&current->thread, 1);
  145. loaddebug(&current->thread, 2);
  146. loaddebug(&current->thread, 3);
  147. /* no 4 and 5 */
  148. loaddebug(&current->thread, 6);
  149. loaddebug(&current->thread, 7);
  150. #endif
  151. }
  152. }
  153. /**
  154. * __restore_processor_state - restore the contents of CPU registers saved
  155. * by __save_processor_state()
  156. * @ctxt - structure to load the registers contents from
  157. */
  158. static void __restore_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
  159. {
  160. /*
  161. * control registers
  162. */
  163. /* cr4 was introduced in the Pentium CPU */
  164. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  165. if (ctxt->cr4)
  166. write_cr4(ctxt->cr4);
  167. #else
  168. /* CONFIG X86_64 */
  169. wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer);
  170. write_cr8(ctxt->cr8);
  171. write_cr4(ctxt->cr4);
  172. #endif
  173. write_cr3(ctxt->cr3);
  174. write_cr2(ctxt->cr2);
  175. write_cr0(ctxt->cr0);
  176. /*
  177. * now restore the descriptor tables to their proper values
  178. * ltr is done i fix_processor_context().
  179. */
  180. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  181. load_gdt(&ctxt->gdt);
  182. load_idt(&ctxt->idt);
  183. #else
  184. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  185. load_gdt((const struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->gdt_limit);
  186. load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit);
  187. #endif
  188. /*
  189. * segment registers
  190. */
  191. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  192. loadsegment(es, ctxt->es);
  193. loadsegment(fs, ctxt->fs);
  194. loadsegment(gs, ctxt->gs);
  195. loadsegment(ss, ctxt->ss);
  196. /*
  197. * sysenter MSRs
  198. */
  199. if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP))
  200. enable_sep_cpu();
  201. #else
  202. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  203. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ds" :: "r" (ctxt->ds));
  204. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%es" :: "r" (ctxt->es));
  205. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%fs" :: "r" (ctxt->fs));
  206. load_gs_index(ctxt->gs);
  207. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ss" :: "r" (ctxt->ss));
  208. wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base);
  209. wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
  210. wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
  211. #endif
  212. /*
  213. * restore XCR0 for xsave capable cpu's.
  214. */
  215. if (cpu_has_xsave)
  216. xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, pcntxt_mask);
  217. fix_processor_context();
  218. do_fpu_end();
  219. mtrr_bp_restore();
  220. }
  221. /* Needed by apm.c */
  222. void restore_processor_state(void)
  223. {
  224. __restore_processor_state(&saved_context);
  225. }
  226. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  227. EXPORT_SYMBOL(restore_processor_state);
  228. #endif