traps.c 24 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  3. * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
  4. *
  5. * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
  6. * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
  7. */
  8. /*
  9. * Handle hardware traps and faults.
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  12. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  13. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  14. #include <linux/kprobes.h>
  15. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  16. #include <linux/kdebug.h>
  17. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  18. #include <linux/module.h>
  19. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  20. #include <linux/string.h>
  21. #include <linux/delay.h>
  22. #include <linux/errno.h>
  23. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  24. #include <linux/sched.h>
  25. #include <linux/timer.h>
  26. #include <linux/init.h>
  27. #include <linux/bug.h>
  28. #include <linux/nmi.h>
  29. #include <linux/mm.h>
  30. #include <linux/smp.h>
  31. #include <linux/io.h>
  32. #ifdef CONFIG_EISA
  33. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  34. #include <linux/eisa.h>
  35. #endif
  36. #ifdef CONFIG_MCA
  37. #include <linux/mca.h>
  38. #endif
  39. #if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
  40. #include <linux/edac.h>
  41. #endif
  42. #include <asm/kmemcheck.h>
  43. #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
  44. #include <asm/processor.h>
  45. #include <asm/debugreg.h>
  46. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  47. #include <asm/system.h>
  48. #include <asm/traps.h>
  49. #include <asm/desc.h>
  50. #include <asm/i387.h>
  51. #include <asm/mce.h>
  52. #include <asm/mach_traps.h>
  53. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  54. #include <asm/x86_init.h>
  55. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  56. #include <asm/proto.h>
  57. #else
  58. #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
  59. #include <asm/setup.h>
  60. asmlinkage int system_call(void);
  61. /* Do we ignore FPU interrupts ? */
  62. char ignore_fpu_irq;
  63. /*
  64. * The IDT has to be page-aligned to simplify the Pentium
  65. * F0 0F bug workaround.
  66. */
  67. gate_desc idt_table[NR_VECTORS] __page_aligned_data = { { { { 0, 0 } } }, };
  68. #endif
  69. DECLARE_BITMAP(used_vectors, NR_VECTORS);
  70. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(used_vectors);
  71. static int ignore_nmis;
  72. static inline void conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
  73. {
  74. if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
  75. local_irq_enable();
  76. }
  77. static inline void preempt_conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
  78. {
  79. inc_preempt_count();
  80. if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
  81. local_irq_enable();
  82. }
  83. static inline void conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
  84. {
  85. if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
  86. local_irq_disable();
  87. }
  88. static inline void preempt_conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
  89. {
  90. if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
  91. local_irq_disable();
  92. dec_preempt_count();
  93. }
  94. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  95. static inline void
  96. die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
  97. {
  98. if (!user_mode_vm(regs))
  99. die(str, regs, err);
  100. }
  101. #endif
  102. static void __kprobes
  103. do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
  104. long error_code, siginfo_t *info)
  105. {
  106. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  107. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  108. if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
  109. /*
  110. * traps 0, 1, 3, 4, and 5 should be forwarded to vm86.
  111. * On nmi (interrupt 2), do_trap should not be called.
  112. */
  113. if (trapnr < 6)
  114. goto vm86_trap;
  115. goto trap_signal;
  116. }
  117. #endif
  118. if (!user_mode(regs))
  119. goto kernel_trap;
  120. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  121. trap_signal:
  122. #endif
  123. /*
  124. * We want error_code and trap_no set for userspace faults and
  125. * kernelspace faults which result in die(), but not
  126. * kernelspace faults which are fixed up. die() gives the
  127. * process no chance to handle the signal and notice the
  128. * kernel fault information, so that won't result in polluting
  129. * the information about previously queued, but not yet
  130. * delivered, faults. See also do_general_protection below.
  131. */
  132. tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
  133. tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
  134. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  135. if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr) &&
  136. printk_ratelimit()) {
  137. printk(KERN_INFO
  138. "%s[%d] trap %s ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
  139. tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str,
  140. regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
  141. print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
  142. printk("\n");
  143. }
  144. #endif
  145. if (info)
  146. force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk);
  147. else
  148. force_sig(signr, tsk);
  149. return;
  150. kernel_trap:
  151. if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
  152. tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
  153. tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
  154. die(str, regs, error_code);
  155. }
  156. return;
  157. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  158. vm86_trap:
  159. if (handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs,
  160. error_code, trapnr))
  161. goto trap_signal;
  162. return;
  163. #endif
  164. }
  165. #define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
  166. dotraplinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \
  167. { \
  168. if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
  169. == NOTIFY_STOP) \
  170. return; \
  171. conditional_sti(regs); \
  172. do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, NULL); \
  173. }
  174. #define DO_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr) \
  175. dotraplinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \
  176. { \
  177. siginfo_t info; \
  178. info.si_signo = signr; \
  179. info.si_errno = 0; \
  180. info.si_code = sicode; \
  181. info.si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr; \
  182. if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
  183. == NOTIFY_STOP) \
  184. return; \
  185. conditional_sti(regs); \
  186. do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, &info); \
  187. }
  188. DO_ERROR_INFO(0, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error, FPE_INTDIV, regs->ip)
  189. DO_ERROR(4, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow)
  190. DO_ERROR(5, SIGSEGV, "bounds", bounds)
  191. DO_ERROR_INFO(6, SIGILL, "invalid opcode", invalid_op, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->ip)
  192. DO_ERROR(9, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun", coprocessor_segment_overrun)
  193. DO_ERROR(10, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS)
  194. DO_ERROR(11, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present)
  195. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  196. DO_ERROR(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment)
  197. #endif
  198. DO_ERROR_INFO(17, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check, BUS_ADRALN, 0)
  199. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  200. /* Runs on IST stack */
  201. dotraplinkage void do_stack_segment(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
  202. {
  203. if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "stack segment", regs, error_code,
  204. 12, SIGBUS) == NOTIFY_STOP)
  205. return;
  206. preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
  207. do_trap(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", regs, error_code, NULL);
  208. preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
  209. }
  210. dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
  211. {
  212. static const char str[] = "double fault";
  213. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  214. /* Return not checked because double check cannot be ignored */
  215. notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, 8, SIGSEGV);
  216. tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
  217. tsk->thread.trap_no = 8;
  218. /*
  219. * This is always a kernel trap and never fixable (and thus must
  220. * never return).
  221. */
  222. for (;;)
  223. die(str, regs, error_code);
  224. }
  225. #endif
  226. dotraplinkage void __kprobes
  227. do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
  228. {
  229. struct task_struct *tsk;
  230. conditional_sti(regs);
  231. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  232. if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
  233. goto gp_in_vm86;
  234. #endif
  235. tsk = current;
  236. if (!user_mode(regs))
  237. goto gp_in_kernel;
  238. tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
  239. tsk->thread.trap_no = 13;
  240. if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
  241. printk_ratelimit()) {
  242. printk(KERN_INFO
  243. "%s[%d] general protection ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
  244. tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
  245. regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
  246. print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
  247. printk("\n");
  248. }
  249. force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
  250. return;
  251. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  252. gp_in_vm86:
  253. local_irq_enable();
  254. handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code);
  255. return;
  256. #endif
  257. gp_in_kernel:
  258. if (fixup_exception(regs))
  259. return;
  260. tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
  261. tsk->thread.trap_no = 13;
  262. if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs,
  263. error_code, 13, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
  264. return;
  265. die("general protection fault", regs, error_code);
  266. }
  267. static notrace __kprobes void
  268. mem_parity_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
  269. {
  270. printk(KERN_EMERG
  271. "Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x on CPU %d.\n",
  272. reason, smp_processor_id());
  273. printk(KERN_EMERG
  274. "You have some hardware problem, likely on the PCI bus.\n");
  275. #if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
  276. if (edac_handler_set()) {
  277. edac_atomic_assert_error();
  278. return;
  279. }
  280. #endif
  281. if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
  282. panic("NMI: Not continuing");
  283. printk(KERN_EMERG "Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
  284. /* Clear and disable the memory parity error line. */
  285. reason = (reason & 0xf) | 4;
  286. outb(reason, 0x61);
  287. }
  288. static notrace __kprobes void
  289. io_check_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
  290. {
  291. unsigned long i;
  292. printk(KERN_EMERG "NMI: IOCK error (debug interrupt?)\n");
  293. show_registers(regs);
  294. if (panic_on_io_nmi)
  295. panic("NMI IOCK error: Not continuing");
  296. /* Re-enable the IOCK line, wait for a few seconds */
  297. reason = (reason & 0xf) | 8;
  298. outb(reason, 0x61);
  299. i = 2000;
  300. while (--i)
  301. udelay(1000);
  302. reason &= ~8;
  303. outb(reason, 0x61);
  304. }
  305. static notrace __kprobes void
  306. unknown_nmi_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
  307. {
  308. if (notify_die(DIE_NMIUNKNOWN, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT) ==
  309. NOTIFY_STOP)
  310. return;
  311. #ifdef CONFIG_MCA
  312. /*
  313. * Might actually be able to figure out what the guilty party
  314. * is:
  315. */
  316. if (MCA_bus) {
  317. mca_handle_nmi();
  318. return;
  319. }
  320. #endif
  321. printk(KERN_EMERG
  322. "Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x on CPU %d.\n",
  323. reason, smp_processor_id());
  324. printk(KERN_EMERG "Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?\n");
  325. if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
  326. panic("NMI: Not continuing");
  327. printk(KERN_EMERG "Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
  328. }
  329. static notrace __kprobes void default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
  330. {
  331. unsigned char reason = 0;
  332. int cpu;
  333. cpu = smp_processor_id();
  334. /* Only the BSP gets external NMIs from the system. */
  335. if (!cpu)
  336. reason = get_nmi_reason();
  337. if (!(reason & 0xc0)) {
  338. if (notify_die(DIE_NMI_IPI, "nmi_ipi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT)
  339. == NOTIFY_STOP)
  340. return;
  341. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  342. /*
  343. * Ok, so this is none of the documented NMI sources,
  344. * so it must be the NMI watchdog.
  345. */
  346. if (nmi_watchdog_tick(regs, reason))
  347. return;
  348. if (!do_nmi_callback(regs, cpu))
  349. unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
  350. #else
  351. unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
  352. #endif
  353. return;
  354. }
  355. if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
  356. return;
  357. /* AK: following checks seem to be broken on modern chipsets. FIXME */
  358. if (reason & 0x80)
  359. mem_parity_error(reason, regs);
  360. if (reason & 0x40)
  361. io_check_error(reason, regs);
  362. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  363. /*
  364. * Reassert NMI in case it became active meanwhile
  365. * as it's edge-triggered:
  366. */
  367. reassert_nmi();
  368. #endif
  369. }
  370. dotraplinkage notrace __kprobes void
  371. do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
  372. {
  373. nmi_enter();
  374. inc_irq_stat(__nmi_count);
  375. if (!ignore_nmis)
  376. default_do_nmi(regs);
  377. nmi_exit();
  378. }
  379. void stop_nmi(void)
  380. {
  381. acpi_nmi_disable();
  382. ignore_nmis++;
  383. }
  384. void restart_nmi(void)
  385. {
  386. ignore_nmis--;
  387. acpi_nmi_enable();
  388. }
  389. /* May run on IST stack. */
  390. dotraplinkage void __kprobes do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
  391. {
  392. #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
  393. if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, 3, SIGTRAP)
  394. == NOTIFY_STOP)
  395. return;
  396. #else
  397. if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, 3, SIGTRAP)
  398. == NOTIFY_STOP)
  399. return;
  400. #endif
  401. preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
  402. do_trap(3, SIGTRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, NULL);
  403. preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
  404. }
  405. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  406. /*
  407. * Help handler running on IST stack to switch back to user stack
  408. * for scheduling or signal handling. The actual stack switch is done in
  409. * entry.S
  410. */
  411. asmlinkage __kprobes struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *eregs)
  412. {
  413. struct pt_regs *regs = eregs;
  414. /* Did already sync */
  415. if (eregs == (struct pt_regs *)eregs->sp)
  416. ;
  417. /* Exception from user space */
  418. else if (user_mode(eregs))
  419. regs = task_pt_regs(current);
  420. /*
  421. * Exception from kernel and interrupts are enabled. Move to
  422. * kernel process stack.
  423. */
  424. else if (eregs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
  425. regs = (struct pt_regs *)(eregs->sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs));
  426. if (eregs != regs)
  427. *regs = *eregs;
  428. return regs;
  429. }
  430. #endif
  431. /*
  432. * Our handling of the processor debug registers is non-trivial.
  433. * We do not clear them on entry and exit from the kernel. Therefore
  434. * it is possible to get a watchpoint trap here from inside the kernel.
  435. * However, the code in ./ptrace.c has ensured that the user can
  436. * only set watchpoints on userspace addresses. Therefore the in-kernel
  437. * watchpoint trap can only occur in code which is reading/writing
  438. * from user space. Such code must not hold kernel locks (since it
  439. * can equally take a page fault), therefore it is safe to call
  440. * force_sig_info even though that claims and releases locks.
  441. *
  442. * Code in ./signal.c ensures that the debug control register
  443. * is restored before we deliver any signal, and therefore that
  444. * user code runs with the correct debug control register even though
  445. * we clear it here.
  446. *
  447. * Being careful here means that we don't have to be as careful in a
  448. * lot of more complicated places (task switching can be a bit lazy
  449. * about restoring all the debug state, and ptrace doesn't have to
  450. * find every occurrence of the TF bit that could be saved away even
  451. * by user code)
  452. *
  453. * May run on IST stack.
  454. */
  455. dotraplinkage void __kprobes do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
  456. {
  457. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  458. unsigned long condition;
  459. int si_code;
  460. get_debugreg(condition, 6);
  461. /* Catch kmemcheck conditions first of all! */
  462. if (condition & DR_STEP && kmemcheck_trap(regs))
  463. return;
  464. /*
  465. * The processor cleared BTF, so don't mark that we need it set.
  466. */
  467. clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
  468. tsk->thread.debugctlmsr = 0;
  469. if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, condition, error_code,
  470. SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
  471. return;
  472. /* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */
  473. preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
  474. /* Mask out spurious debug traps due to lazy DR7 setting */
  475. if (condition & (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3)) {
  476. if (!tsk->thread.debugreg7)
  477. goto clear_dr7;
  478. }
  479. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  480. if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
  481. goto debug_vm86;
  482. #endif
  483. /* Save debug status register where ptrace can see it */
  484. tsk->thread.debugreg6 = condition;
  485. /*
  486. * Single-stepping through TF: make sure we ignore any events in
  487. * kernel space (but re-enable TF when returning to user mode).
  488. */
  489. if (condition & DR_STEP) {
  490. if (!user_mode(regs))
  491. goto clear_TF_reenable;
  492. }
  493. si_code = get_si_code(condition);
  494. /* Ok, finally something we can handle */
  495. send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code);
  496. /*
  497. * Disable additional traps. They'll be re-enabled when
  498. * the signal is delivered.
  499. */
  500. clear_dr7:
  501. set_debugreg(0, 7);
  502. preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
  503. return;
  504. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  505. debug_vm86:
  506. /* reenable preemption: handle_vm86_trap() might sleep */
  507. dec_preempt_count();
  508. handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code, 1);
  509. conditional_cli(regs);
  510. return;
  511. #endif
  512. clear_TF_reenable:
  513. set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
  514. regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
  515. preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
  516. return;
  517. }
  518. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  519. static int kernel_math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str, int trapnr)
  520. {
  521. if (fixup_exception(regs))
  522. return 1;
  523. notify_die(DIE_GPF, str, regs, 0, trapnr, SIGFPE);
  524. /* Illegal floating point operation in the kernel */
  525. current->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
  526. die(str, regs, 0);
  527. return 0;
  528. }
  529. #endif
  530. /*
  531. * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get
  532. * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous
  533. * IRQ13 behaviour
  534. */
  535. void math_error(void __user *ip)
  536. {
  537. struct task_struct *task;
  538. siginfo_t info;
  539. unsigned short cwd, swd, err;
  540. /*
  541. * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
  542. */
  543. task = current;
  544. save_init_fpu(task);
  545. task->thread.trap_no = 16;
  546. task->thread.error_code = 0;
  547. info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
  548. info.si_errno = 0;
  549. info.si_addr = ip;
  550. /*
  551. * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked
  552. * status. 0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the
  553. * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack
  554. * fault bit. We should only be taking one exception at a time,
  555. * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception,
  556. * then we have a bad program that isn't synchronizing its FPU usage
  557. * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to
  558. * fully reproduce the context of the exception
  559. */
  560. cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task);
  561. swd = get_fpu_swd(task);
  562. err = swd & ~cwd;
  563. if (err & 0x001) { /* Invalid op */
  564. /*
  565. * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow
  566. * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow
  567. * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set
  568. */
  569. info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
  570. } else if (err & 0x004) { /* Divide by Zero */
  571. info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
  572. } else if (err & 0x008) { /* Overflow */
  573. info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
  574. } else if (err & 0x012) { /* Denormal, Underflow */
  575. info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
  576. } else if (err & 0x020) { /* Precision */
  577. info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
  578. } else {
  579. /*
  580. * If we're using IRQ 13, or supposedly even some trap 16
  581. * implementations, it's possible we get a spurious trap...
  582. */
  583. return; /* Spurious trap, no error */
  584. }
  585. force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
  586. }
  587. dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
  588. {
  589. conditional_sti(regs);
  590. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  591. ignore_fpu_irq = 1;
  592. #else
  593. if (!user_mode(regs) &&
  594. kernel_math_error(regs, "kernel x87 math error", 16))
  595. return;
  596. #endif
  597. math_error((void __user *)regs->ip);
  598. }
  599. static void simd_math_error(void __user *ip)
  600. {
  601. struct task_struct *task;
  602. siginfo_t info;
  603. unsigned short mxcsr;
  604. /*
  605. * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
  606. */
  607. task = current;
  608. save_init_fpu(task);
  609. task->thread.trap_no = 19;
  610. task->thread.error_code = 0;
  611. info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
  612. info.si_errno = 0;
  613. info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
  614. info.si_addr = ip;
  615. /*
  616. * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there
  617. * is only a single status/control register. Thus, to determine which
  618. * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits
  619. * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f.
  620. */
  621. mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task);
  622. switch (~((mxcsr & 0x1f80) >> 7) & (mxcsr & 0x3f)) {
  623. case 0x000:
  624. default:
  625. break;
  626. case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
  627. info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
  628. break;
  629. case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
  630. case 0x010: /* Underflow */
  631. info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
  632. break;
  633. case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
  634. info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
  635. break;
  636. case 0x008: /* Overflow */
  637. info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
  638. break;
  639. case 0x020: /* Precision */
  640. info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
  641. break;
  642. }
  643. force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
  644. }
  645. dotraplinkage void
  646. do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
  647. {
  648. conditional_sti(regs);
  649. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  650. if (cpu_has_xmm) {
  651. /* Handle SIMD FPU exceptions on PIII+ processors. */
  652. ignore_fpu_irq = 1;
  653. simd_math_error((void __user *)regs->ip);
  654. return;
  655. }
  656. /*
  657. * Handle strange cache flush from user space exception
  658. * in all other cases. This is undocumented behaviour.
  659. */
  660. if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
  661. handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *)regs, error_code);
  662. return;
  663. }
  664. current->thread.trap_no = 19;
  665. current->thread.error_code = error_code;
  666. die_if_kernel("cache flush denied", regs, error_code);
  667. force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
  668. #else
  669. if (!user_mode(regs) &&
  670. kernel_math_error(regs, "kernel simd math error", 19))
  671. return;
  672. simd_math_error((void __user *)regs->ip);
  673. #endif
  674. }
  675. dotraplinkage void
  676. do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
  677. {
  678. conditional_sti(regs);
  679. #if 0
  680. /* No need to warn about this any longer. */
  681. printk(KERN_INFO "Ignoring P6 Local APIC Spurious Interrupt Bug...\n");
  682. #endif
  683. }
  684. asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) smp_thermal_interrupt(void)
  685. {
  686. }
  687. asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) smp_threshold_interrupt(void)
  688. {
  689. }
  690. /*
  691. * __math_state_restore assumes that cr0.TS is already clear and the
  692. * fpu state is all ready for use. Used during context switch.
  693. */
  694. void __math_state_restore(void)
  695. {
  696. struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
  697. struct task_struct *tsk = thread->task;
  698. /*
  699. * Paranoid restore. send a SIGSEGV if we fail to restore the state.
  700. */
  701. if (unlikely(restore_fpu_checking(tsk))) {
  702. stts();
  703. force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
  704. return;
  705. }
  706. thread->status |= TS_USEDFPU; /* So we fnsave on switch_to() */
  707. tsk->fpu_counter++;
  708. }
  709. /*
  710. * 'math_state_restore()' saves the current math information in the
  711. * old math state array, and gets the new ones from the current task
  712. *
  713. * Careful.. There are problems with IBM-designed IRQ13 behaviour.
  714. * Don't touch unless you *really* know how it works.
  715. *
  716. * Must be called with kernel preemption disabled (in this case,
  717. * local interrupts are disabled at the call-site in entry.S).
  718. */
  719. asmlinkage void math_state_restore(void)
  720. {
  721. struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
  722. struct task_struct *tsk = thread->task;
  723. if (!tsk_used_math(tsk)) {
  724. local_irq_enable();
  725. /*
  726. * does a slab alloc which can sleep
  727. */
  728. if (init_fpu(tsk)) {
  729. /*
  730. * ran out of memory!
  731. */
  732. do_group_exit(SIGKILL);
  733. return;
  734. }
  735. local_irq_disable();
  736. }
  737. clts(); /* Allow maths ops (or we recurse) */
  738. __math_state_restore();
  739. }
  740. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(math_state_restore);
  741. #ifndef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
  742. void math_emulate(struct math_emu_info *info)
  743. {
  744. printk(KERN_EMERG
  745. "math-emulation not enabled and no coprocessor found.\n");
  746. printk(KERN_EMERG "killing %s.\n", current->comm);
  747. force_sig(SIGFPE, current);
  748. schedule();
  749. }
  750. #endif /* CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION */
  751. dotraplinkage void __kprobes
  752. do_device_not_available(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
  753. {
  754. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  755. if (read_cr0() & X86_CR0_EM) {
  756. struct math_emu_info info = { };
  757. conditional_sti(regs);
  758. info.regs = regs;
  759. math_emulate(&info);
  760. } else {
  761. math_state_restore(); /* interrupts still off */
  762. conditional_sti(regs);
  763. }
  764. #else
  765. math_state_restore();
  766. #endif
  767. }
  768. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  769. dotraplinkage void do_iret_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
  770. {
  771. siginfo_t info;
  772. local_irq_enable();
  773. info.si_signo = SIGILL;
  774. info.si_errno = 0;
  775. info.si_code = ILL_BADSTK;
  776. info.si_addr = NULL;
  777. if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "iret exception",
  778. regs, error_code, 32, SIGILL) == NOTIFY_STOP)
  779. return;
  780. do_trap(32, SIGILL, "iret exception", regs, error_code, &info);
  781. }
  782. #endif
  783. void __init trap_init(void)
  784. {
  785. int i;
  786. #ifdef CONFIG_EISA
  787. void __iomem *p = early_ioremap(0x0FFFD9, 4);
  788. if (readl(p) == 'E' + ('I'<<8) + ('S'<<16) + ('A'<<24))
  789. EISA_bus = 1;
  790. early_iounmap(p, 4);
  791. #endif
  792. set_intr_gate(0, &divide_error);
  793. set_intr_gate_ist(1, &debug, DEBUG_STACK);
  794. set_intr_gate_ist(2, &nmi, NMI_STACK);
  795. /* int3 can be called from all */
  796. set_system_intr_gate_ist(3, &int3, DEBUG_STACK);
  797. /* int4 can be called from all */
  798. set_system_intr_gate(4, &overflow);
  799. set_intr_gate(5, &bounds);
  800. set_intr_gate(6, &invalid_op);
  801. set_intr_gate(7, &device_not_available);
  802. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  803. set_task_gate(8, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS);
  804. #else
  805. set_intr_gate_ist(8, &double_fault, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK);
  806. #endif
  807. set_intr_gate(9, &coprocessor_segment_overrun);
  808. set_intr_gate(10, &invalid_TSS);
  809. set_intr_gate(11, &segment_not_present);
  810. set_intr_gate_ist(12, &stack_segment, STACKFAULT_STACK);
  811. set_intr_gate(13, &general_protection);
  812. set_intr_gate(14, &page_fault);
  813. set_intr_gate(15, &spurious_interrupt_bug);
  814. set_intr_gate(16, &coprocessor_error);
  815. set_intr_gate(17, &alignment_check);
  816. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
  817. set_intr_gate_ist(18, &machine_check, MCE_STACK);
  818. #endif
  819. set_intr_gate(19, &simd_coprocessor_error);
  820. /* Reserve all the builtin and the syscall vector: */
  821. for (i = 0; i < FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; i++)
  822. set_bit(i, used_vectors);
  823. #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
  824. set_system_intr_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, ia32_syscall);
  825. set_bit(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
  826. #endif
  827. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  828. if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
  829. printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling fast FPU save and restore... ");
  830. set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSFXSR);
  831. printk("done.\n");
  832. }
  833. if (cpu_has_xmm) {
  834. printk(KERN_INFO
  835. "Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... ");
  836. set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT);
  837. printk("done.\n");
  838. }
  839. set_system_trap_gate(SYSCALL_VECTOR, &system_call);
  840. set_bit(SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
  841. #endif
  842. /*
  843. * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state:
  844. */
  845. cpu_init();
  846. x86_init.irqs.trap_init();
  847. }