init_64.c 7.1 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * PowerPC version
  3. * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  4. *
  5. * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  6. * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  7. * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  8. *
  9. * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  10. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
  11. *
  12. * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  13. * Rework for PPC64 port.
  14. *
  15. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  16. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  17. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  18. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  19. *
  20. */
  21. #undef DEBUG
  22. #include <linux/signal.h>
  23. #include <linux/sched.h>
  24. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  25. #include <linux/errno.h>
  26. #include <linux/string.h>
  27. #include <linux/types.h>
  28. #include <linux/mman.h>
  29. #include <linux/mm.h>
  30. #include <linux/swap.h>
  31. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  32. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  33. #include <linux/init.h>
  34. #include <linux/delay.h>
  35. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  36. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  37. #include <linux/idr.h>
  38. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  39. #include <linux/module.h>
  40. #include <linux/poison.h>
  41. #include <linux/lmb.h>
  42. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  43. #include <asm/page.h>
  44. #include <asm/prom.h>
  45. #include <asm/rtas.h>
  46. #include <asm/io.h>
  47. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  48. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  49. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  50. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  51. #include <asm/smp.h>
  52. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  53. #include <asm/tlb.h>
  54. #include <asm/eeh.h>
  55. #include <asm/processor.h>
  56. #include <asm/mmzone.h>
  57. #include <asm/cputable.h>
  58. #include <asm/sections.h>
  59. #include <asm/system.h>
  60. #include <asm/iommu.h>
  61. #include <asm/abs_addr.h>
  62. #include <asm/vdso.h>
  63. #include "mmu_decl.h"
  64. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
  65. #if PGTABLE_RANGE > USER_VSID_RANGE
  66. #warning Limited user VSID range means pagetable space is wasted
  67. #endif
  68. #if (TASK_SIZE_USER64 < PGTABLE_RANGE) && (TASK_SIZE_USER64 < USER_VSID_RANGE)
  69. #warning TASK_SIZE is smaller than it needs to be.
  70. #endif
  71. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 */
  72. phys_addr_t memstart_addr = ~0;
  73. phys_addr_t kernstart_addr;
  74. void free_initmem(void)
  75. {
  76. unsigned long addr;
  77. addr = (unsigned long)__init_begin;
  78. for (; addr < (unsigned long)__init_end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
  79. memset((void *)addr, POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
  80. ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
  81. init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
  82. free_page(addr);
  83. totalram_pages++;
  84. }
  85. printk ("Freeing unused kernel memory: %luk freed\n",
  86. ((unsigned long)__init_end - (unsigned long)__init_begin) >> 10);
  87. }
  88. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  89. void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  90. {
  91. if (start < end)
  92. printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
  93. for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
  94. ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
  95. init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
  96. free_page(start);
  97. totalram_pages++;
  98. }
  99. }
  100. #endif
  101. static void pgd_ctor(void *addr)
  102. {
  103. memset(addr, 0, PGD_TABLE_SIZE);
  104. }
  105. static void pmd_ctor(void *addr)
  106. {
  107. memset(addr, 0, PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
  108. }
  109. static const unsigned int pgtable_cache_size[2] = {
  110. PGD_TABLE_SIZE, PMD_TABLE_SIZE
  111. };
  112. static const char *pgtable_cache_name[ARRAY_SIZE(pgtable_cache_size)] = {
  113. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
  114. "pgd_cache", "pmd_cache",
  115. #else
  116. "pgd_cache", "pud_pmd_cache",
  117. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
  118. };
  119. #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
  120. /* Hugepages need an extra cache per hugepagesize, initialized in
  121. * hugetlbpage.c. We can't put into the tables above, because HPAGE_SHIFT
  122. * is not compile time constant. */
  123. struct kmem_cache *pgtable_cache[ARRAY_SIZE(pgtable_cache_size)+MMU_PAGE_COUNT];
  124. #else
  125. struct kmem_cache *pgtable_cache[ARRAY_SIZE(pgtable_cache_size)];
  126. #endif
  127. void pgtable_cache_init(void)
  128. {
  129. pgtable_cache[0] = kmem_cache_create(pgtable_cache_name[0], PGD_TABLE_SIZE, PGD_TABLE_SIZE, SLAB_PANIC, pgd_ctor);
  130. pgtable_cache[1] = kmem_cache_create(pgtable_cache_name[1], PMD_TABLE_SIZE, PMD_TABLE_SIZE, SLAB_PANIC, pmd_ctor);
  131. }
  132. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  133. /*
  134. * Given an address within the vmemmap, determine the pfn of the page that
  135. * represents the start of the section it is within. Note that we have to
  136. * do this by hand as the proffered address may not be correctly aligned.
  137. * Subtraction of non-aligned pointers produces undefined results.
  138. */
  139. static unsigned long __meminit vmemmap_section_start(unsigned long page)
  140. {
  141. unsigned long offset = page - ((unsigned long)(vmemmap));
  142. /* Return the pfn of the start of the section. */
  143. return (offset / sizeof(struct page)) & PAGE_SECTION_MASK;
  144. }
  145. /*
  146. * Check if this vmemmap page is already initialised. If any section
  147. * which overlaps this vmemmap page is initialised then this page is
  148. * initialised already.
  149. */
  150. static int __meminit vmemmap_populated(unsigned long start, int page_size)
  151. {
  152. unsigned long end = start + page_size;
  153. for (; start < end; start += (PAGES_PER_SECTION * sizeof(struct page)))
  154. if (pfn_valid(vmemmap_section_start(start)))
  155. return 1;
  156. return 0;
  157. }
  158. /* On hash-based CPUs, the vmemmap is bolted in the hash table.
  159. *
  160. * On Book3E CPUs, the vmemmap is currently mapped in the top half of
  161. * the vmalloc space using normal page tables, though the size of
  162. * pages encoded in the PTEs can be different
  163. */
  164. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
  165. static void __meminit vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start,
  166. unsigned long page_size,
  167. unsigned long phys)
  168. {
  169. /* Create a PTE encoding without page size */
  170. unsigned long i, flags = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED |
  171. _PAGE_KERNEL_RW;
  172. /* PTEs only contain page size encodings up to 32M */
  173. BUG_ON(mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].enc > 0xf);
  174. /* Encode the size in the PTE */
  175. flags |= mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].enc << 8;
  176. /* For each PTE for that area, map things. Note that we don't
  177. * increment phys because all PTEs are of the large size and
  178. * thus must have the low bits clear
  179. */
  180. for (i = 0; i < page_size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
  181. BUG_ON(map_kernel_page(start + i, phys, flags));
  182. }
  183. #else /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
  184. static void __meminit vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start,
  185. unsigned long page_size,
  186. unsigned long phys)
  187. {
  188. int mapped = htab_bolt_mapping(start, start + page_size, phys,
  189. PAGE_KERNEL, mmu_vmemmap_psize,
  190. mmu_kernel_ssize);
  191. BUG_ON(mapped < 0);
  192. }
  193. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
  194. int __meminit vmemmap_populate(struct page *start_page,
  195. unsigned long nr_pages, int node)
  196. {
  197. unsigned long start = (unsigned long)start_page;
  198. unsigned long end = (unsigned long)(start_page + nr_pages);
  199. unsigned long page_size = 1 << mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].shift;
  200. /* Align to the page size of the linear mapping. */
  201. start = _ALIGN_DOWN(start, page_size);
  202. pr_debug("vmemmap_populate page %p, %ld pages, node %d\n",
  203. start_page, nr_pages, node);
  204. pr_debug(" -> map %lx..%lx\n", start, end);
  205. for (; start < end; start += page_size) {
  206. void *p;
  207. if (vmemmap_populated(start, page_size))
  208. continue;
  209. p = vmemmap_alloc_block(page_size, node);
  210. if (!p)
  211. return -ENOMEM;
  212. pr_debug(" * %016lx..%016lx allocated at %p\n",
  213. start, start + page_size, p);
  214. vmemmap_create_mapping(start, page_size, __pa(p));
  215. }
  216. return 0;
  217. }
  218. #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */