serial_core.h 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  19. */
  20. #ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
  21. #define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
  22. /*
  23. * The type definitions. These are from Ted Ts'o's serial.h
  24. */
  25. #define PORT_UNKNOWN 0
  26. #define PORT_8250 1
  27. #define PORT_16450 2
  28. #define PORT_16550 3
  29. #define PORT_16550A 4
  30. #define PORT_CIRRUS 5
  31. #define PORT_16650 6
  32. #define PORT_16650V2 7
  33. #define PORT_16750 8
  34. #define PORT_STARTECH 9
  35. #define PORT_16C950 10
  36. #define PORT_16654 11
  37. #define PORT_16850 12
  38. #define PORT_RSA 13
  39. #define PORT_NS16550A 14
  40. #define PORT_XSCALE 15
  41. #define PORT_RM9000 16 /* PMC-Sierra RM9xxx internal UART */
  42. #define PORT_OCTEON 17 /* Cavium OCTEON internal UART */
  43. #define PORT_MAX_8250 17 /* max port ID */
  44. /*
  45. * ARM specific type numbers. These are not currently guaranteed
  46. * to be implemented, and will change in the future. These are
  47. * separate so any additions to the old serial.c that occur before
  48. * we are merged can be easily merged here.
  49. */
  50. #define PORT_PXA 31
  51. #define PORT_AMBA 32
  52. #define PORT_CLPS711X 33
  53. #define PORT_SA1100 34
  54. #define PORT_UART00 35
  55. #define PORT_21285 37
  56. /* Sparc type numbers. */
  57. #define PORT_SUNZILOG 38
  58. #define PORT_SUNSAB 39
  59. /* DEC */
  60. #define PORT_DZ 46
  61. #define PORT_ZS 47
  62. /* Parisc type numbers. */
  63. #define PORT_MUX 48
  64. /* Atmel AT91 / AT32 SoC */
  65. #define PORT_ATMEL 49
  66. /* Macintosh Zilog type numbers */
  67. #define PORT_MAC_ZILOG 50 /* m68k : not yet implemented */
  68. #define PORT_PMAC_ZILOG 51
  69. /* SH-SCI */
  70. #define PORT_SCI 52
  71. #define PORT_SCIF 53
  72. #define PORT_IRDA 54
  73. /* Samsung S3C2410 SoC and derivatives thereof */
  74. #define PORT_S3C2410 55
  75. /* SGI IP22 aka Indy / Challenge S / Indigo 2 */
  76. #define PORT_IP22ZILOG 56
  77. /* Sharp LH7a40x -- an ARM9 SoC series */
  78. #define PORT_LH7A40X 57
  79. /* PPC CPM type number */
  80. #define PORT_CPM 58
  81. /* MPC52xx type numbers */
  82. #define PORT_MPC52xx 59
  83. /* IBM icom */
  84. #define PORT_ICOM 60
  85. /* Samsung S3C2440 SoC */
  86. #define PORT_S3C2440 61
  87. /* Motorola i.MX SoC */
  88. #define PORT_IMX 62
  89. /* Marvell MPSC */
  90. #define PORT_MPSC 63
  91. /* TXX9 type number */
  92. #define PORT_TXX9 64
  93. /* NEC VR4100 series SIU/DSIU */
  94. #define PORT_VR41XX_SIU 65
  95. #define PORT_VR41XX_DSIU 66
  96. /* Samsung S3C2400 SoC */
  97. #define PORT_S3C2400 67
  98. /* M32R SIO */
  99. #define PORT_M32R_SIO 68
  100. /*Digi jsm */
  101. #define PORT_JSM 69
  102. #define PORT_PNX8XXX 70
  103. /* Hilscher netx */
  104. #define PORT_NETX 71
  105. /* SUN4V Hypervisor Console */
  106. #define PORT_SUNHV 72
  107. #define PORT_S3C2412 73
  108. /* Xilinx uartlite */
  109. #define PORT_UARTLITE 74
  110. /* Blackfin bf5xx */
  111. #define PORT_BFIN 75
  112. /* Micrel KS8695 */
  113. #define PORT_KS8695 76
  114. /* Broadcom SB1250, etc. SOC */
  115. #define PORT_SB1250_DUART 77
  116. /* Freescale ColdFire */
  117. #define PORT_MCF 78
  118. /* Blackfin SPORT */
  119. #define PORT_BFIN_SPORT 79
  120. /* MN10300 on-chip UART numbers */
  121. #define PORT_MN10300 80
  122. #define PORT_MN10300_CTS 81
  123. #define PORT_SC26XX 82
  124. /* SH-SCI */
  125. #define PORT_SCIFA 83
  126. #define PORT_S3C6400 84
  127. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  128. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  129. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  130. #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
  131. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  132. #include <linux/sched.h>
  133. #include <linux/tty.h>
  134. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  135. #include <linux/sysrq.h>
  136. struct uart_port;
  137. struct uart_info;
  138. struct serial_struct;
  139. struct device;
  140. /*
  141. * This structure describes all the operations that can be
  142. * done on the physical hardware.
  143. */
  144. struct uart_ops {
  145. unsigned int (*tx_empty)(struct uart_port *);
  146. void (*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int mctrl);
  147. unsigned int (*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
  148. void (*stop_tx)(struct uart_port *);
  149. void (*start_tx)(struct uart_port *);
  150. void (*send_xchar)(struct uart_port *, char ch);
  151. void (*stop_rx)(struct uart_port *);
  152. void (*enable_ms)(struct uart_port *);
  153. void (*break_ctl)(struct uart_port *, int ctl);
  154. int (*startup)(struct uart_port *);
  155. void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *);
  156. void (*flush_buffer)(struct uart_port *);
  157. void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *new,
  158. struct ktermios *old);
  159. void (*set_ldisc)(struct uart_port *);
  160. void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
  161. unsigned int oldstate);
  162. int (*set_wake)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state);
  163. /*
  164. * Return a string describing the type of the port
  165. */
  166. const char *(*type)(struct uart_port *);
  167. /*
  168. * Release IO and memory resources used by the port.
  169. * This includes iounmap if necessary.
  170. */
  171. void (*release_port)(struct uart_port *);
  172. /*
  173. * Request IO and memory resources used by the port.
  174. * This includes iomapping the port if necessary.
  175. */
  176. int (*request_port)(struct uart_port *);
  177. void (*config_port)(struct uart_port *, int);
  178. int (*verify_port)(struct uart_port *, struct serial_struct *);
  179. int (*ioctl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  180. #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
  181. void (*poll_put_char)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char);
  182. int (*poll_get_char)(struct uart_port *);
  183. #endif
  184. };
  185. #define UART_CONFIG_TYPE (1 << 0)
  186. #define UART_CONFIG_IRQ (1 << 1)
  187. struct uart_icount {
  188. __u32 cts;
  189. __u32 dsr;
  190. __u32 rng;
  191. __u32 dcd;
  192. __u32 rx;
  193. __u32 tx;
  194. __u32 frame;
  195. __u32 overrun;
  196. __u32 parity;
  197. __u32 brk;
  198. __u32 buf_overrun;
  199. };
  200. typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ upf_t;
  201. struct uart_port {
  202. spinlock_t lock; /* port lock */
  203. unsigned long iobase; /* in/out[bwl] */
  204. unsigned char __iomem *membase; /* read/write[bwl] */
  205. unsigned int (*serial_in)(struct uart_port *, int);
  206. void (*serial_out)(struct uart_port *, int, int);
  207. unsigned int irq; /* irq number */
  208. unsigned int uartclk; /* base uart clock */
  209. unsigned int fifosize; /* tx fifo size */
  210. unsigned char x_char; /* xon/xoff char */
  211. unsigned char regshift; /* reg offset shift */
  212. unsigned char iotype; /* io access style */
  213. unsigned char unused1;
  214. #define UPIO_PORT (0)
  215. #define UPIO_HUB6 (1)
  216. #define UPIO_MEM (2)
  217. #define UPIO_MEM32 (3)
  218. #define UPIO_AU (4) /* Au1x00 type IO */
  219. #define UPIO_TSI (5) /* Tsi108/109 type IO */
  220. #define UPIO_DWAPB (6) /* DesignWare APB UART */
  221. #define UPIO_RM9000 (7) /* RM9000 type IO */
  222. unsigned int read_status_mask; /* driver specific */
  223. unsigned int ignore_status_mask; /* driver specific */
  224. struct uart_info *info; /* pointer to parent info */
  225. struct uart_icount icount; /* statistics */
  226. struct console *cons; /* struct console, if any */
  227. #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
  228. unsigned long sysrq; /* sysrq timeout */
  229. #endif
  230. upf_t flags;
  231. #define UPF_FOURPORT ((__force upf_t) (1 << 1))
  232. #define UPF_SAK ((__force upf_t) (1 << 2))
  233. #define UPF_SPD_MASK ((__force upf_t) (0x1030))
  234. #define UPF_SPD_HI ((__force upf_t) (0x0010))
  235. #define UPF_SPD_VHI ((__force upf_t) (0x0020))
  236. #define UPF_SPD_CUST ((__force upf_t) (0x0030))
  237. #define UPF_SPD_SHI ((__force upf_t) (0x1000))
  238. #define UPF_SPD_WARP ((__force upf_t) (0x1010))
  239. #define UPF_SKIP_TEST ((__force upf_t) (1 << 6))
  240. #define UPF_AUTO_IRQ ((__force upf_t) (1 << 7))
  241. #define UPF_HARDPPS_CD ((__force upf_t) (1 << 11))
  242. #define UPF_LOW_LATENCY ((__force upf_t) (1 << 13))
  243. #define UPF_BUGGY_UART ((__force upf_t) (1 << 14))
  244. #define UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER ((__force upf_t) (1 << 16))
  245. #define UPF_CONS_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 23))
  246. #define UPF_SHARE_IRQ ((__force upf_t) (1 << 24))
  247. /* The exact UART type is known and should not be probed. */
  248. #define UPF_FIXED_TYPE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 27))
  249. #define UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF ((__force upf_t) (1 << 28))
  250. #define UPF_FIXED_PORT ((__force upf_t) (1 << 29))
  251. #define UPF_DEAD ((__force upf_t) (1 << 30))
  252. #define UPF_IOREMAP ((__force upf_t) (1 << 31))
  253. #define UPF_CHANGE_MASK ((__force upf_t) (0x17fff))
  254. #define UPF_USR_MASK ((__force upf_t) (UPF_SPD_MASK|UPF_LOW_LATENCY))
  255. unsigned int mctrl; /* current modem ctrl settings */
  256. unsigned int timeout; /* character-based timeout */
  257. unsigned int type; /* port type */
  258. const struct uart_ops *ops;
  259. unsigned int custom_divisor;
  260. unsigned int line; /* port index */
  261. resource_size_t mapbase; /* for ioremap */
  262. struct device *dev; /* parent device */
  263. unsigned char hub6; /* this should be in the 8250 driver */
  264. unsigned char suspended;
  265. unsigned char unused[2];
  266. void *private_data; /* generic platform data pointer */
  267. };
  268. /*
  269. * This is the state information which is only valid when the port
  270. * is open; it may be cleared the core driver once the device has
  271. * been closed. Either the low level driver or the core can modify
  272. * stuff here.
  273. */
  274. typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ uif_t;
  275. struct uart_info {
  276. struct tty_port port;
  277. struct circ_buf xmit;
  278. uif_t flags;
  279. /*
  280. * Definitions for info->flags. These are _private_ to serial_core, and
  281. * are specific to this structure. They may be queried by low level drivers.
  282. *
  283. * FIXME: use the ASY_ definitions
  284. */
  285. #define UIF_CHECK_CD ((__force uif_t) (1 << 25))
  286. #define UIF_CTS_FLOW ((__force uif_t) (1 << 26))
  287. #define UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE ((__force uif_t) (1 << 29))
  288. #define UIF_INITIALIZED ((__force uif_t) (1 << 31))
  289. #define UIF_SUSPENDED ((__force uif_t) (1 << 30))
  290. struct tasklet_struct tlet;
  291. wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait;
  292. };
  293. /*
  294. * This is the state information which is persistent across opens.
  295. * The low level driver must not to touch any elements contained
  296. * within.
  297. */
  298. struct uart_state {
  299. unsigned int close_delay; /* msec */
  300. unsigned int closing_wait; /* msec */
  301. #define USF_CLOSING_WAIT_INF (0)
  302. #define USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE (~0U)
  303. int count;
  304. int pm_state;
  305. struct uart_info info;
  306. struct uart_port *port;
  307. struct mutex mutex;
  308. };
  309. #define UART_XMIT_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
  310. /* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */
  311. #define WAKEUP_CHARS 256
  312. struct module;
  313. struct tty_driver;
  314. struct uart_driver {
  315. struct module *owner;
  316. const char *driver_name;
  317. const char *dev_name;
  318. int major;
  319. int minor;
  320. int nr;
  321. struct console *cons;
  322. /*
  323. * these are private; the low level driver should not
  324. * touch these; they should be initialised to NULL
  325. */
  326. struct uart_state *state;
  327. struct tty_driver *tty_driver;
  328. };
  329. void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port);
  330. /*
  331. * Baud rate helpers.
  332. */
  333. void uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
  334. unsigned int baud);
  335. unsigned int uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
  336. struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min,
  337. unsigned int max);
  338. unsigned int uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud);
  339. /*
  340. * Console helpers.
  341. */
  342. struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr,
  343. struct console *c);
  344. void uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits,
  345. int *flow);
  346. int uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, int baud,
  347. int parity, int bits, int flow);
  348. struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index);
  349. void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
  350. unsigned int count,
  351. void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int));
  352. /*
  353. * Port/driver registration/removal
  354. */
  355. int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
  356. void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
  357. int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
  358. int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
  359. int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2);
  360. /*
  361. * Power Management
  362. */
  363. int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
  364. int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
  365. #define uart_circ_empty(circ) ((circ)->head == (circ)->tail)
  366. #define uart_circ_clear(circ) ((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0)
  367. #define uart_circ_chars_pending(circ) \
  368. (CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
  369. #define uart_circ_chars_free(circ) \
  370. (CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
  371. static inline int uart_tx_stopped(struct uart_port *port)
  372. {
  373. struct tty_struct *tty = port->info->port.tty;
  374. if(tty->stopped || tty->hw_stopped)
  375. return 1;
  376. return 0;
  377. }
  378. /*
  379. * The following are helper functions for the low level drivers.
  380. */
  381. static inline int
  382. uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
  383. {
  384. #ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
  385. if (port->sysrq) {
  386. if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) {
  387. handle_sysrq(ch, port->info->port.tty);
  388. port->sysrq = 0;
  389. return 1;
  390. }
  391. port->sysrq = 0;
  392. }
  393. #endif
  394. return 0;
  395. }
  396. #ifndef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
  397. #define uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,ch) uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, 0)
  398. #endif
  399. /*
  400. * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking like this...
  401. */
  402. static inline int uart_handle_break(struct uart_port *port)
  403. {
  404. struct uart_info *info = port->info;
  405. #ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
  406. if (port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line) {
  407. if (!port->sysrq) {
  408. port->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5;
  409. return 1;
  410. }
  411. port->sysrq = 0;
  412. }
  413. #endif
  414. if (port->flags & UPF_SAK)
  415. do_SAK(info->port.tty);
  416. return 0;
  417. }
  418. /**
  419. * uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
  420. * @port: uart_port structure for the open port
  421. * @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
  422. */
  423. static inline void
  424. uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
  425. {
  426. struct uart_info *info = port->info;
  427. port->icount.dcd++;
  428. #ifdef CONFIG_HARD_PPS
  429. if ((port->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD) && status)
  430. hardpps();
  431. #endif
  432. if (info->flags & UIF_CHECK_CD) {
  433. if (status)
  434. wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.open_wait);
  435. else if (info->port.tty)
  436. tty_hangup(info->port.tty);
  437. }
  438. }
  439. /**
  440. * uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
  441. * @port: uart_port structure for the open port
  442. * @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
  443. */
  444. static inline void
  445. uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status)
  446. {
  447. struct uart_info *info = port->info;
  448. struct tty_struct *tty = info->port.tty;
  449. port->icount.cts++;
  450. if (info->flags & UIF_CTS_FLOW) {
  451. if (tty->hw_stopped) {
  452. if (status) {
  453. tty->hw_stopped = 0;
  454. port->ops->start_tx(port);
  455. uart_write_wakeup(port);
  456. }
  457. } else {
  458. if (!status) {
  459. tty->hw_stopped = 1;
  460. port->ops->stop_tx(port);
  461. }
  462. }
  463. }
  464. }
  465. #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  466. static inline void
  467. uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
  468. unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
  469. {
  470. struct tty_struct *tty = port->info->port.tty;
  471. if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
  472. tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag);
  473. /*
  474. * Overrun is special. Since it's reported immediately,
  475. * it doesn't affect the current character.
  476. */
  477. if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
  478. tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
  479. }
  480. /*
  481. * UART_ENABLE_MS - determine if port should enable modem status irqs
  482. */
  483. #define UART_ENABLE_MS(port,cflag) ((port)->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD || \
  484. (cflag) & CRTSCTS || \
  485. !((cflag) & CLOCAL))
  486. #endif
  487. #endif /* LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H */