bsg.c 23 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * bsg.c - block layer implementation of the sg v4 interface
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2004 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> SUSE Labs
  5. * Copyright (C) 2004 Peter M. Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
  6. *
  7. * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  8. * License version 2. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this
  9. * archive for more details.
  10. *
  11. */
  12. #include <linux/module.h>
  13. #include <linux/init.h>
  14. #include <linux/file.h>
  15. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  16. #include <linux/poll.h>
  17. #include <linux/cdev.h>
  18. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  19. #include <linux/uio.h>
  20. #include <linux/idr.h>
  21. #include <linux/bsg.h>
  22. #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  23. #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  24. #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
  25. #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  26. #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  27. #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
  28. #include <scsi/sg.h>
  29. #define BSG_DESCRIPTION "Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver"
  30. #define BSG_VERSION "0.4"
  31. struct bsg_device {
  32. struct request_queue *queue;
  33. spinlock_t lock;
  34. struct list_head busy_list;
  35. struct list_head done_list;
  36. struct hlist_node dev_list;
  37. atomic_t ref_count;
  38. int queued_cmds;
  39. int done_cmds;
  40. wait_queue_head_t wq_done;
  41. wait_queue_head_t wq_free;
  42. char name[BUS_ID_SIZE];
  43. int max_queue;
  44. unsigned long flags;
  45. struct blk_scsi_cmd_filter *cmd_filter;
  46. mode_t *f_mode;
  47. };
  48. enum {
  49. BSG_F_BLOCK = 1,
  50. };
  51. #define BSG_DEFAULT_CMDS 64
  52. #define BSG_MAX_DEVS 32768
  53. #undef BSG_DEBUG
  54. #ifdef BSG_DEBUG
  55. #define dprintk(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ##args)
  56. #else
  57. #define dprintk(fmt, args...)
  58. #endif
  59. static DEFINE_MUTEX(bsg_mutex);
  60. static DEFINE_IDR(bsg_minor_idr);
  61. #define BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE 8
  62. static struct hlist_head bsg_device_list[BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE];
  63. static struct class *bsg_class;
  64. static int bsg_major;
  65. static struct kmem_cache *bsg_cmd_cachep;
  66. /*
  67. * our internal command type
  68. */
  69. struct bsg_command {
  70. struct bsg_device *bd;
  71. struct list_head list;
  72. struct request *rq;
  73. struct bio *bio;
  74. struct bio *bidi_bio;
  75. int err;
  76. struct sg_io_v4 hdr;
  77. char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
  78. };
  79. static void bsg_free_command(struct bsg_command *bc)
  80. {
  81. struct bsg_device *bd = bc->bd;
  82. unsigned long flags;
  83. kmem_cache_free(bsg_cmd_cachep, bc);
  84. spin_lock_irqsave(&bd->lock, flags);
  85. bd->queued_cmds--;
  86. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bd->lock, flags);
  87. wake_up(&bd->wq_free);
  88. }
  89. static struct bsg_command *bsg_alloc_command(struct bsg_device *bd)
  90. {
  91. struct bsg_command *bc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  92. spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
  93. if (bd->queued_cmds >= bd->max_queue)
  94. goto out;
  95. bd->queued_cmds++;
  96. spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
  97. bc = kmem_cache_zalloc(bsg_cmd_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  98. if (unlikely(!bc)) {
  99. spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
  100. bd->queued_cmds--;
  101. bc = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  102. goto out;
  103. }
  104. bc->bd = bd;
  105. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bc->list);
  106. dprintk("%s: returning free cmd %p\n", bd->name, bc);
  107. return bc;
  108. out:
  109. spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
  110. return bc;
  111. }
  112. static inline struct hlist_head *bsg_dev_idx_hash(int index)
  113. {
  114. return &bsg_device_list[index & (BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE - 1)];
  115. }
  116. static int bsg_io_schedule(struct bsg_device *bd)
  117. {
  118. DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
  119. int ret = 0;
  120. spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
  121. BUG_ON(bd->done_cmds > bd->queued_cmds);
  122. /*
  123. * -ENOSPC or -ENODATA? I'm going for -ENODATA, meaning "I have no
  124. * work to do", even though we return -ENOSPC after this same test
  125. * during bsg_write() -- there, it means our buffer can't have more
  126. * bsg_commands added to it, thus has no space left.
  127. */
  128. if (bd->done_cmds == bd->queued_cmds) {
  129. ret = -ENODATA;
  130. goto unlock;
  131. }
  132. if (!test_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags)) {
  133. ret = -EAGAIN;
  134. goto unlock;
  135. }
  136. prepare_to_wait(&bd->wq_done, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  137. spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
  138. io_schedule();
  139. finish_wait(&bd->wq_done, &wait);
  140. return ret;
  141. unlock:
  142. spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
  143. return ret;
  144. }
  145. static int blk_fill_sgv4_hdr_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
  146. struct sg_io_v4 *hdr, struct bsg_device *bd)
  147. {
  148. if (hdr->request_len > BLK_MAX_CDB) {
  149. rq->cmd = kzalloc(hdr->request_len, GFP_KERNEL);
  150. if (!rq->cmd)
  151. return -ENOMEM;
  152. }
  153. if (copy_from_user(rq->cmd, (void *)(unsigned long)hdr->request,
  154. hdr->request_len))
  155. return -EFAULT;
  156. if (hdr->subprotocol == BSG_SUB_PROTOCOL_SCSI_CMD) {
  157. if (blk_cmd_filter_verify_command(bd->cmd_filter, rq->cmd,
  158. bd->f_mode))
  159. return -EPERM;
  160. } else if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
  161. return -EPERM;
  162. /*
  163. * fill in request structure
  164. */
  165. rq->cmd_len = hdr->request_len;
  166. rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
  167. rq->timeout = (hdr->timeout * HZ) / 1000;
  168. if (!rq->timeout)
  169. rq->timeout = q->sg_timeout;
  170. if (!rq->timeout)
  171. rq->timeout = BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT;
  172. return 0;
  173. }
  174. /*
  175. * Check if sg_io_v4 from user is allowed and valid
  176. */
  177. static int
  178. bsg_validate_sgv4_hdr(struct request_queue *q, struct sg_io_v4 *hdr, int *rw)
  179. {
  180. int ret = 0;
  181. if (hdr->guard != 'Q')
  182. return -EINVAL;
  183. if (hdr->dout_xfer_len > (q->max_sectors << 9) ||
  184. hdr->din_xfer_len > (q->max_sectors << 9))
  185. return -EIO;
  186. switch (hdr->protocol) {
  187. case BSG_PROTOCOL_SCSI:
  188. switch (hdr->subprotocol) {
  189. case BSG_SUB_PROTOCOL_SCSI_CMD:
  190. case BSG_SUB_PROTOCOL_SCSI_TRANSPORT:
  191. break;
  192. default:
  193. ret = -EINVAL;
  194. }
  195. break;
  196. default:
  197. ret = -EINVAL;
  198. }
  199. *rw = hdr->dout_xfer_len ? WRITE : READ;
  200. return ret;
  201. }
  202. /*
  203. * map sg_io_v4 to a request.
  204. */
  205. static struct request *
  206. bsg_map_hdr(struct bsg_device *bd, struct sg_io_v4 *hdr)
  207. {
  208. struct request_queue *q = bd->queue;
  209. struct request *rq, *next_rq = NULL;
  210. int ret, rw;
  211. unsigned int dxfer_len;
  212. void *dxferp = NULL;
  213. dprintk("map hdr %llx/%u %llx/%u\n", (unsigned long long) hdr->dout_xferp,
  214. hdr->dout_xfer_len, (unsigned long long) hdr->din_xferp,
  215. hdr->din_xfer_len);
  216. ret = bsg_validate_sgv4_hdr(q, hdr, &rw);
  217. if (ret)
  218. return ERR_PTR(ret);
  219. /*
  220. * map scatter-gather elements seperately and string them to request
  221. */
  222. rq = blk_get_request(q, rw, GFP_KERNEL);
  223. if (!rq)
  224. return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  225. ret = blk_fill_sgv4_hdr_rq(q, rq, hdr, bd);
  226. if (ret)
  227. goto out;
  228. if (rw == WRITE && hdr->din_xfer_len) {
  229. if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_BIDI, &q->queue_flags)) {
  230. ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
  231. goto out;
  232. }
  233. next_rq = blk_get_request(q, READ, GFP_KERNEL);
  234. if (!next_rq) {
  235. ret = -ENOMEM;
  236. goto out;
  237. }
  238. rq->next_rq = next_rq;
  239. next_rq->cmd_type = rq->cmd_type;
  240. dxferp = (void*)(unsigned long)hdr->din_xferp;
  241. ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, next_rq, dxferp, hdr->din_xfer_len);
  242. if (ret)
  243. goto out;
  244. }
  245. if (hdr->dout_xfer_len) {
  246. dxfer_len = hdr->dout_xfer_len;
  247. dxferp = (void*)(unsigned long)hdr->dout_xferp;
  248. } else if (hdr->din_xfer_len) {
  249. dxfer_len = hdr->din_xfer_len;
  250. dxferp = (void*)(unsigned long)hdr->din_xferp;
  251. } else
  252. dxfer_len = 0;
  253. if (dxfer_len) {
  254. ret = blk_rq_map_user(q, rq, dxferp, dxfer_len);
  255. if (ret)
  256. goto out;
  257. }
  258. return rq;
  259. out:
  260. if (rq->cmd != rq->__cmd)
  261. kfree(rq->cmd);
  262. blk_put_request(rq);
  263. if (next_rq) {
  264. blk_rq_unmap_user(next_rq->bio);
  265. blk_put_request(next_rq);
  266. }
  267. return ERR_PTR(ret);
  268. }
  269. /*
  270. * async completion call-back from the block layer, when scsi/ide/whatever
  271. * calls end_that_request_last() on a request
  272. */
  273. static void bsg_rq_end_io(struct request *rq, int uptodate)
  274. {
  275. struct bsg_command *bc = rq->end_io_data;
  276. struct bsg_device *bd = bc->bd;
  277. unsigned long flags;
  278. dprintk("%s: finished rq %p bc %p, bio %p stat %d\n",
  279. bd->name, rq, bc, bc->bio, uptodate);
  280. bc->hdr.duration = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - bc->hdr.duration);
  281. spin_lock_irqsave(&bd->lock, flags);
  282. list_move_tail(&bc->list, &bd->done_list);
  283. bd->done_cmds++;
  284. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bd->lock, flags);
  285. wake_up(&bd->wq_done);
  286. }
  287. /*
  288. * do final setup of a 'bc' and submit the matching 'rq' to the block
  289. * layer for io
  290. */
  291. static void bsg_add_command(struct bsg_device *bd, struct request_queue *q,
  292. struct bsg_command *bc, struct request *rq)
  293. {
  294. rq->sense = bc->sense;
  295. rq->sense_len = 0;
  296. /*
  297. * add bc command to busy queue and submit rq for io
  298. */
  299. bc->rq = rq;
  300. bc->bio = rq->bio;
  301. if (rq->next_rq)
  302. bc->bidi_bio = rq->next_rq->bio;
  303. bc->hdr.duration = jiffies;
  304. spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
  305. list_add_tail(&bc->list, &bd->busy_list);
  306. spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
  307. dprintk("%s: queueing rq %p, bc %p\n", bd->name, rq, bc);
  308. rq->end_io_data = bc;
  309. blk_execute_rq_nowait(q, NULL, rq, 1, bsg_rq_end_io);
  310. }
  311. static struct bsg_command *bsg_next_done_cmd(struct bsg_device *bd)
  312. {
  313. struct bsg_command *bc = NULL;
  314. spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
  315. if (bd->done_cmds) {
  316. bc = list_first_entry(&bd->done_list, struct bsg_command, list);
  317. list_del(&bc->list);
  318. bd->done_cmds--;
  319. }
  320. spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
  321. return bc;
  322. }
  323. /*
  324. * Get a finished command from the done list
  325. */
  326. static struct bsg_command *bsg_get_done_cmd(struct bsg_device *bd)
  327. {
  328. struct bsg_command *bc;
  329. int ret;
  330. do {
  331. bc = bsg_next_done_cmd(bd);
  332. if (bc)
  333. break;
  334. if (!test_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags)) {
  335. bc = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
  336. break;
  337. }
  338. ret = wait_event_interruptible(bd->wq_done, bd->done_cmds);
  339. if (ret) {
  340. bc = ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS);
  341. break;
  342. }
  343. } while (1);
  344. dprintk("%s: returning done %p\n", bd->name, bc);
  345. return bc;
  346. }
  347. static int blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(struct request *rq, struct sg_io_v4 *hdr,
  348. struct bio *bio, struct bio *bidi_bio)
  349. {
  350. int ret = 0;
  351. dprintk("rq %p bio %p %u\n", rq, bio, rq->errors);
  352. /*
  353. * fill in all the output members
  354. */
  355. hdr->device_status = status_byte(rq->errors);
  356. hdr->transport_status = host_byte(rq->errors);
  357. hdr->driver_status = driver_byte(rq->errors);
  358. hdr->info = 0;
  359. if (hdr->device_status || hdr->transport_status || hdr->driver_status)
  360. hdr->info |= SG_INFO_CHECK;
  361. hdr->response_len = 0;
  362. if (rq->sense_len && hdr->response) {
  363. int len = min_t(unsigned int, hdr->max_response_len,
  364. rq->sense_len);
  365. ret = copy_to_user((void*)(unsigned long)hdr->response,
  366. rq->sense, len);
  367. if (!ret)
  368. hdr->response_len = len;
  369. else
  370. ret = -EFAULT;
  371. }
  372. if (rq->next_rq) {
  373. hdr->dout_resid = rq->data_len;
  374. hdr->din_resid = rq->next_rq->data_len;
  375. blk_rq_unmap_user(bidi_bio);
  376. blk_put_request(rq->next_rq);
  377. } else if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
  378. hdr->din_resid = rq->data_len;
  379. else
  380. hdr->dout_resid = rq->data_len;
  381. /*
  382. * If the request generated a negative error number, return it
  383. * (providing we aren't already returning an error); if it's
  384. * just a protocol response (i.e. non negative), that gets
  385. * processed above.
  386. */
  387. if (!ret && rq->errors < 0)
  388. ret = rq->errors;
  389. blk_rq_unmap_user(bio);
  390. if (rq->cmd != rq->__cmd)
  391. kfree(rq->cmd);
  392. blk_put_request(rq);
  393. return ret;
  394. }
  395. static int bsg_complete_all_commands(struct bsg_device *bd)
  396. {
  397. struct bsg_command *bc;
  398. int ret, tret;
  399. dprintk("%s: entered\n", bd->name);
  400. /*
  401. * wait for all commands to complete
  402. */
  403. ret = 0;
  404. do {
  405. ret = bsg_io_schedule(bd);
  406. /*
  407. * look for -ENODATA specifically -- we'll sometimes get
  408. * -ERESTARTSYS when we've taken a signal, but we can't
  409. * return until we're done freeing the queue, so ignore
  410. * it. The signal will get handled when we're done freeing
  411. * the bsg_device.
  412. */
  413. } while (ret != -ENODATA);
  414. /*
  415. * discard done commands
  416. */
  417. ret = 0;
  418. do {
  419. spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
  420. if (!bd->queued_cmds) {
  421. spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
  422. break;
  423. }
  424. spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
  425. bc = bsg_get_done_cmd(bd);
  426. if (IS_ERR(bc))
  427. break;
  428. tret = blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(bc->rq, &bc->hdr, bc->bio,
  429. bc->bidi_bio);
  430. if (!ret)
  431. ret = tret;
  432. bsg_free_command(bc);
  433. } while (1);
  434. return ret;
  435. }
  436. static int
  437. __bsg_read(char __user *buf, size_t count, struct bsg_device *bd,
  438. const struct iovec *iov, ssize_t *bytes_read)
  439. {
  440. struct bsg_command *bc;
  441. int nr_commands, ret;
  442. if (count % sizeof(struct sg_io_v4))
  443. return -EINVAL;
  444. ret = 0;
  445. nr_commands = count / sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
  446. while (nr_commands) {
  447. bc = bsg_get_done_cmd(bd);
  448. if (IS_ERR(bc)) {
  449. ret = PTR_ERR(bc);
  450. break;
  451. }
  452. /*
  453. * this is the only case where we need to copy data back
  454. * after completing the request. so do that here,
  455. * bsg_complete_work() cannot do that for us
  456. */
  457. ret = blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(bc->rq, &bc->hdr, bc->bio,
  458. bc->bidi_bio);
  459. if (copy_to_user(buf, &bc->hdr, sizeof(bc->hdr)))
  460. ret = -EFAULT;
  461. bsg_free_command(bc);
  462. if (ret)
  463. break;
  464. buf += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
  465. *bytes_read += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
  466. nr_commands--;
  467. }
  468. return ret;
  469. }
  470. static inline void bsg_set_block(struct bsg_device *bd, struct file *file)
  471. {
  472. if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
  473. clear_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags);
  474. else
  475. set_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags);
  476. }
  477. static void bsg_set_cmd_filter(struct bsg_device *bd,
  478. struct file *file)
  479. {
  480. struct inode *inode;
  481. struct gendisk *disk;
  482. if (!file)
  483. return;
  484. inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
  485. if (!inode)
  486. return;
  487. disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
  488. bd->cmd_filter = &disk->cmd_filter;
  489. bd->f_mode = &file->f_mode;
  490. }
  491. /*
  492. * Check if the error is a "real" error that we should return.
  493. */
  494. static inline int err_block_err(int ret)
  495. {
  496. if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -ENODATA && ret != -EAGAIN)
  497. return 1;
  498. return 0;
  499. }
  500. static ssize_t
  501. bsg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  502. {
  503. struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
  504. int ret;
  505. ssize_t bytes_read;
  506. dprintk("%s: read %Zd bytes\n", bd->name, count);
  507. bsg_set_block(bd, file);
  508. bsg_set_cmd_filter(bd, file);
  509. bytes_read = 0;
  510. ret = __bsg_read(buf, count, bd, NULL, &bytes_read);
  511. *ppos = bytes_read;
  512. if (!bytes_read || (bytes_read && err_block_err(ret)))
  513. bytes_read = ret;
  514. return bytes_read;
  515. }
  516. static int __bsg_write(struct bsg_device *bd, const char __user *buf,
  517. size_t count, ssize_t *bytes_written)
  518. {
  519. struct bsg_command *bc;
  520. struct request *rq;
  521. int ret, nr_commands;
  522. if (count % sizeof(struct sg_io_v4))
  523. return -EINVAL;
  524. nr_commands = count / sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
  525. rq = NULL;
  526. bc = NULL;
  527. ret = 0;
  528. while (nr_commands) {
  529. struct request_queue *q = bd->queue;
  530. bc = bsg_alloc_command(bd);
  531. if (IS_ERR(bc)) {
  532. ret = PTR_ERR(bc);
  533. bc = NULL;
  534. break;
  535. }
  536. if (copy_from_user(&bc->hdr, buf, sizeof(bc->hdr))) {
  537. ret = -EFAULT;
  538. break;
  539. }
  540. /*
  541. * get a request, fill in the blanks, and add to request queue
  542. */
  543. rq = bsg_map_hdr(bd, &bc->hdr);
  544. if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
  545. ret = PTR_ERR(rq);
  546. rq = NULL;
  547. break;
  548. }
  549. bsg_add_command(bd, q, bc, rq);
  550. bc = NULL;
  551. rq = NULL;
  552. nr_commands--;
  553. buf += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
  554. *bytes_written += sizeof(struct sg_io_v4);
  555. }
  556. if (bc)
  557. bsg_free_command(bc);
  558. return ret;
  559. }
  560. static ssize_t
  561. bsg_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
  562. {
  563. struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
  564. ssize_t bytes_written;
  565. int ret;
  566. dprintk("%s: write %Zd bytes\n", bd->name, count);
  567. bsg_set_block(bd, file);
  568. bsg_set_cmd_filter(bd, file);
  569. bytes_written = 0;
  570. ret = __bsg_write(bd, buf, count, &bytes_written);
  571. *ppos = bytes_written;
  572. /*
  573. * return bytes written on non-fatal errors
  574. */
  575. if (!bytes_written || (bytes_written && err_block_err(ret)))
  576. bytes_written = ret;
  577. dprintk("%s: returning %Zd\n", bd->name, bytes_written);
  578. return bytes_written;
  579. }
  580. static struct bsg_device *bsg_alloc_device(void)
  581. {
  582. struct bsg_device *bd;
  583. bd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bsg_device), GFP_KERNEL);
  584. if (unlikely(!bd))
  585. return NULL;
  586. spin_lock_init(&bd->lock);
  587. bd->max_queue = BSG_DEFAULT_CMDS;
  588. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bd->busy_list);
  589. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bd->done_list);
  590. INIT_HLIST_NODE(&bd->dev_list);
  591. init_waitqueue_head(&bd->wq_free);
  592. init_waitqueue_head(&bd->wq_done);
  593. return bd;
  594. }
  595. static void bsg_kref_release_function(struct kref *kref)
  596. {
  597. struct bsg_class_device *bcd =
  598. container_of(kref, struct bsg_class_device, ref);
  599. struct device *parent = bcd->parent;
  600. if (bcd->release)
  601. bcd->release(bcd->parent);
  602. put_device(parent);
  603. }
  604. static int bsg_put_device(struct bsg_device *bd)
  605. {
  606. int ret = 0, do_free;
  607. struct request_queue *q = bd->queue;
  608. mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
  609. do_free = atomic_dec_and_test(&bd->ref_count);
  610. if (!do_free)
  611. goto out;
  612. dprintk("%s: tearing down\n", bd->name);
  613. /*
  614. * close can always block
  615. */
  616. set_bit(BSG_F_BLOCK, &bd->flags);
  617. /*
  618. * correct error detection baddies here again. it's the responsibility
  619. * of the app to properly reap commands before close() if it wants
  620. * fool-proof error detection
  621. */
  622. ret = bsg_complete_all_commands(bd);
  623. hlist_del(&bd->dev_list);
  624. kfree(bd);
  625. out:
  626. mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
  627. kref_put(&q->bsg_dev.ref, bsg_kref_release_function);
  628. if (do_free)
  629. blk_put_queue(q);
  630. return ret;
  631. }
  632. static struct bsg_device *bsg_add_device(struct inode *inode,
  633. struct request_queue *rq,
  634. struct file *file)
  635. {
  636. struct bsg_device *bd;
  637. int ret;
  638. #ifdef BSG_DEBUG
  639. unsigned char buf[32];
  640. #endif
  641. ret = blk_get_queue(rq);
  642. if (ret)
  643. return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
  644. bd = bsg_alloc_device();
  645. if (!bd) {
  646. blk_put_queue(rq);
  647. return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  648. }
  649. bd->queue = rq;
  650. bsg_set_block(bd, file);
  651. bsg_set_cmd_filter(bd, file);
  652. atomic_set(&bd->ref_count, 1);
  653. mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
  654. hlist_add_head(&bd->dev_list, bsg_dev_idx_hash(iminor(inode)));
  655. strncpy(bd->name, rq->bsg_dev.class_dev->bus_id, sizeof(bd->name) - 1);
  656. dprintk("bound to <%s>, max queue %d\n",
  657. format_dev_t(buf, inode->i_rdev), bd->max_queue);
  658. mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
  659. return bd;
  660. }
  661. static struct bsg_device *__bsg_get_device(int minor, struct request_queue *q)
  662. {
  663. struct bsg_device *bd;
  664. struct hlist_node *entry;
  665. mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
  666. hlist_for_each_entry(bd, entry, bsg_dev_idx_hash(minor), dev_list) {
  667. if (bd->queue == q) {
  668. atomic_inc(&bd->ref_count);
  669. goto found;
  670. }
  671. }
  672. bd = NULL;
  673. found:
  674. mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
  675. return bd;
  676. }
  677. static struct bsg_device *bsg_get_device(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  678. {
  679. struct bsg_device *bd;
  680. struct bsg_class_device *bcd;
  681. /*
  682. * find the class device
  683. */
  684. mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
  685. bcd = idr_find(&bsg_minor_idr, iminor(inode));
  686. if (bcd)
  687. kref_get(&bcd->ref);
  688. mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
  689. if (!bcd)
  690. return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  691. bd = __bsg_get_device(iminor(inode), bcd->queue);
  692. if (bd)
  693. return bd;
  694. bd = bsg_add_device(inode, bcd->queue, file);
  695. if (IS_ERR(bd))
  696. kref_put(&bcd->ref, bsg_kref_release_function);
  697. return bd;
  698. }
  699. static int bsg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  700. {
  701. struct bsg_device *bd;
  702. lock_kernel();
  703. bd = bsg_get_device(inode, file);
  704. unlock_kernel();
  705. if (IS_ERR(bd))
  706. return PTR_ERR(bd);
  707. file->private_data = bd;
  708. return 0;
  709. }
  710. static int bsg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  711. {
  712. struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
  713. file->private_data = NULL;
  714. return bsg_put_device(bd);
  715. }
  716. static unsigned int bsg_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
  717. {
  718. struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
  719. unsigned int mask = 0;
  720. poll_wait(file, &bd->wq_done, wait);
  721. poll_wait(file, &bd->wq_free, wait);
  722. spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
  723. if (!list_empty(&bd->done_list))
  724. mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
  725. if (bd->queued_cmds >= bd->max_queue)
  726. mask |= POLLOUT;
  727. spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
  728. return mask;
  729. }
  730. static long bsg_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  731. {
  732. struct bsg_device *bd = file->private_data;
  733. int __user *uarg = (int __user *) arg;
  734. int ret;
  735. switch (cmd) {
  736. /*
  737. * our own ioctls
  738. */
  739. case SG_GET_COMMAND_Q:
  740. return put_user(bd->max_queue, uarg);
  741. case SG_SET_COMMAND_Q: {
  742. int queue;
  743. if (get_user(queue, uarg))
  744. return -EFAULT;
  745. if (queue < 1)
  746. return -EINVAL;
  747. spin_lock_irq(&bd->lock);
  748. bd->max_queue = queue;
  749. spin_unlock_irq(&bd->lock);
  750. return 0;
  751. }
  752. /*
  753. * SCSI/sg ioctls
  754. */
  755. case SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:
  756. case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN:
  757. case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER:
  758. case SG_SET_TIMEOUT:
  759. case SG_GET_TIMEOUT:
  760. case SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE:
  761. case SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE:
  762. case SG_EMULATED_HOST:
  763. case SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND: {
  764. void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
  765. return scsi_cmd_ioctl(file, bd->queue, NULL, cmd, uarg);
  766. }
  767. case SG_IO: {
  768. struct request *rq;
  769. struct bio *bio, *bidi_bio = NULL;
  770. struct sg_io_v4 hdr;
  771. if (copy_from_user(&hdr, uarg, sizeof(hdr)))
  772. return -EFAULT;
  773. rq = bsg_map_hdr(bd, &hdr);
  774. if (IS_ERR(rq))
  775. return PTR_ERR(rq);
  776. bio = rq->bio;
  777. if (rq->next_rq)
  778. bidi_bio = rq->next_rq->bio;
  779. blk_execute_rq(bd->queue, NULL, rq, 0);
  780. ret = blk_complete_sgv4_hdr_rq(rq, &hdr, bio, bidi_bio);
  781. if (copy_to_user(uarg, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)))
  782. return -EFAULT;
  783. return ret;
  784. }
  785. /*
  786. * block device ioctls
  787. */
  788. default:
  789. #if 0
  790. return ioctl_by_bdev(bd->bdev, cmd, arg);
  791. #else
  792. return -ENOTTY;
  793. #endif
  794. }
  795. }
  796. static const struct file_operations bsg_fops = {
  797. .read = bsg_read,
  798. .write = bsg_write,
  799. .poll = bsg_poll,
  800. .open = bsg_open,
  801. .release = bsg_release,
  802. .unlocked_ioctl = bsg_ioctl,
  803. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  804. };
  805. void bsg_unregister_queue(struct request_queue *q)
  806. {
  807. struct bsg_class_device *bcd = &q->bsg_dev;
  808. if (!bcd->class_dev)
  809. return;
  810. mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
  811. idr_remove(&bsg_minor_idr, bcd->minor);
  812. sysfs_remove_link(&q->kobj, "bsg");
  813. device_unregister(bcd->class_dev);
  814. bcd->class_dev = NULL;
  815. kref_put(&bcd->ref, bsg_kref_release_function);
  816. mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
  817. }
  818. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bsg_unregister_queue);
  819. int bsg_register_queue(struct request_queue *q, struct device *parent,
  820. const char *name, void (*release)(struct device *))
  821. {
  822. struct bsg_class_device *bcd;
  823. dev_t dev;
  824. int ret, minor;
  825. struct device *class_dev = NULL;
  826. const char *devname;
  827. if (name)
  828. devname = name;
  829. else
  830. devname = parent->bus_id;
  831. /*
  832. * we need a proper transport to send commands, not a stacked device
  833. */
  834. if (!q->request_fn)
  835. return 0;
  836. bcd = &q->bsg_dev;
  837. memset(bcd, 0, sizeof(*bcd));
  838. mutex_lock(&bsg_mutex);
  839. ret = idr_pre_get(&bsg_minor_idr, GFP_KERNEL);
  840. if (!ret) {
  841. ret = -ENOMEM;
  842. goto unlock;
  843. }
  844. ret = idr_get_new(&bsg_minor_idr, bcd, &minor);
  845. if (ret < 0)
  846. goto unlock;
  847. if (minor >= BSG_MAX_DEVS) {
  848. printk(KERN_ERR "bsg: too many bsg devices\n");
  849. ret = -EINVAL;
  850. goto remove_idr;
  851. }
  852. bcd->minor = minor;
  853. bcd->queue = q;
  854. bcd->parent = get_device(parent);
  855. bcd->release = release;
  856. kref_init(&bcd->ref);
  857. dev = MKDEV(bsg_major, bcd->minor);
  858. class_dev = device_create(bsg_class, parent, dev, "%s", devname);
  859. if (IS_ERR(class_dev)) {
  860. ret = PTR_ERR(class_dev);
  861. goto put_dev;
  862. }
  863. bcd->class_dev = class_dev;
  864. if (q->kobj.sd) {
  865. ret = sysfs_create_link(&q->kobj, &bcd->class_dev->kobj, "bsg");
  866. if (ret)
  867. goto unregister_class_dev;
  868. }
  869. mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
  870. return 0;
  871. unregister_class_dev:
  872. device_unregister(class_dev);
  873. put_dev:
  874. put_device(parent);
  875. remove_idr:
  876. idr_remove(&bsg_minor_idr, minor);
  877. unlock:
  878. mutex_unlock(&bsg_mutex);
  879. return ret;
  880. }
  881. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bsg_register_queue);
  882. static struct cdev bsg_cdev;
  883. static int __init bsg_init(void)
  884. {
  885. int ret, i;
  886. dev_t devid;
  887. bsg_cmd_cachep = kmem_cache_create("bsg_cmd",
  888. sizeof(struct bsg_command), 0, 0, NULL);
  889. if (!bsg_cmd_cachep) {
  890. printk(KERN_ERR "bsg: failed creating slab cache\n");
  891. return -ENOMEM;
  892. }
  893. for (i = 0; i < BSG_LIST_ARRAY_SIZE; i++)
  894. INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bsg_device_list[i]);
  895. bsg_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "bsg");
  896. if (IS_ERR(bsg_class)) {
  897. ret = PTR_ERR(bsg_class);
  898. goto destroy_kmemcache;
  899. }
  900. ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&devid, 0, BSG_MAX_DEVS, "bsg");
  901. if (ret)
  902. goto destroy_bsg_class;
  903. bsg_major = MAJOR(devid);
  904. cdev_init(&bsg_cdev, &bsg_fops);
  905. ret = cdev_add(&bsg_cdev, MKDEV(bsg_major, 0), BSG_MAX_DEVS);
  906. if (ret)
  907. goto unregister_chrdev;
  908. printk(KERN_INFO BSG_DESCRIPTION " version " BSG_VERSION
  909. " loaded (major %d)\n", bsg_major);
  910. return 0;
  911. unregister_chrdev:
  912. unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(bsg_major, 0), BSG_MAX_DEVS);
  913. destroy_bsg_class:
  914. class_destroy(bsg_class);
  915. destroy_kmemcache:
  916. kmem_cache_destroy(bsg_cmd_cachep);
  917. return ret;
  918. }
  919. MODULE_AUTHOR("Jens Axboe");
  920. MODULE_DESCRIPTION(BSG_DESCRIPTION);
  921. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  922. device_initcall(bsg_init);