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- /*
- * TI FlashMedia driver
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2007 Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * Special thanks to Carlos Corbacho for providing various MemoryStick cards
- * that made this driver possible.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/tifm.h>
- #include <linux/memstick.h>
- #include <linux/highmem.h>
- #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
- #include <linux/log2.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #define DRIVER_NAME "tifm_ms"
- #define DRIVER_VERSION "0.1"
- static int no_dma;
- module_param(no_dma, bool, 0644);
- #define TIFM_MS_TIMEOUT 0x00100
- #define TIFM_MS_BADCRC 0x00200
- #define TIFM_MS_EOTPC 0x01000
- #define TIFM_MS_INT 0x02000
- /* The meaning of the bit majority in this constant is unknown. */
- #define TIFM_MS_SERIAL 0x04010
- #define TIFM_MS_SYS_LATCH 0x00100
- #define TIFM_MS_SYS_NOT_RDY 0x00800
- #define TIFM_MS_SYS_DATA 0x10000
- /* Hardware flags */
- enum {
- CMD_READY = 0x0001,
- FIFO_READY = 0x0002,
- CARD_READY = 0x0004,
- DATA_CARRY = 0x0008
- };
- struct tifm_ms {
- struct tifm_dev *dev;
- unsigned short eject:1,
- no_dma:1;
- unsigned short cmd_flags;
- unsigned int mode_mask;
- unsigned int block_pos;
- unsigned long timeout_jiffies;
- struct timer_list timer;
- struct memstick_request *req;
- unsigned int io_word;
- };
- static void tifm_ms_read_fifo(struct tifm_ms *host, unsigned int fifo_offset,
- struct page *pg, unsigned int page_off,
- unsigned int length)
- {
- struct tifm_dev *sock = host->dev;
- unsigned int cnt = 0, off = 0;
- unsigned char *buf = kmap_atomic(pg, KM_BIO_DST_IRQ) + page_off;
- if (host->cmd_flags & DATA_CARRY) {
- while ((fifo_offset & 3) && length) {
- buf[off++] = host->io_word & 0xff;
- host->io_word >>= 8;
- length--;
- fifo_offset++;
- }
- if (!(fifo_offset & 3))
- host->cmd_flags &= ~DATA_CARRY;
- if (!length)
- return;
- }
- do {
- host->io_word = readl(sock->addr + SOCK_FIFO_ACCESS
- + fifo_offset);
- cnt = 4;
- while (length && cnt) {
- buf[off++] = (host->io_word >> 8) & 0xff;
- cnt--;
- length--;
- }
- fifo_offset += 4 - cnt;
- } while (length);
- if (cnt)
- host->cmd_flags |= DATA_CARRY;
- kunmap_atomic(buf - page_off, KM_BIO_DST_IRQ);
- }
- static void tifm_ms_write_fifo(struct tifm_ms *host, unsigned int fifo_offset,
- struct page *pg, unsigned int page_off,
- unsigned int length)
- {
- struct tifm_dev *sock = host->dev;
- unsigned int cnt = 0, off = 0;
- unsigned char *buf = kmap_atomic(pg, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ) + page_off;
- if (host->cmd_flags & DATA_CARRY) {
- while (fifo_offset & 3) {
- host->io_word |= buf[off++] << (8 * (fifo_offset & 3));
- length--;
- fifo_offset++;
- }
- if (!(fifo_offset & 3)) {
- writel(host->io_word, sock->addr + SOCK_FIFO_ACCESS
- + fifo_offset - 4);
- host->cmd_flags &= ~DATA_CARRY;
- }
- if (!length)
- return;
- }
- do {
- cnt = 4;
- host->io_word = 0;
- while (length && cnt) {
- host->io_word |= buf[off++] << (4 - cnt);
- cnt--;
- length--;
- }
- fifo_offset += 4 - cnt;
- if (!cnt)
- writel(host->io_word, sock->addr + SOCK_FIFO_ACCESS
- + fifo_offset - 4);
- } while (length);
- if (cnt)
- host->cmd_flags |= DATA_CARRY;
- kunmap_atomic(buf - page_off, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
- }
- static void tifm_ms_move_block(struct tifm_ms *host, unsigned int length)
- {
- unsigned int t_size;
- unsigned int off = host->req->sg.offset + host->block_pos;
- unsigned int p_off, p_cnt;
- struct page *pg;
- unsigned long flags;
- dev_dbg(&host->dev->dev, "moving block\n");
- local_irq_save(flags);
- t_size = length;
- while (t_size) {
- pg = nth_page(sg_page(&host->req->sg), off >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- p_off = offset_in_page(off);
- p_cnt = PAGE_SIZE - p_off;
- p_cnt = min(p_cnt, t_size);
- if (host->req->data_dir == WRITE)
- tifm_ms_write_fifo(host, length - t_size,
- pg, p_off, p_cnt);
- else
- tifm_ms_read_fifo(host, length - t_size,
- pg, p_off, p_cnt);
- t_size -= p_cnt;
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- static int tifm_ms_transfer_data(struct tifm_ms *host, int skip)
- {
- struct tifm_dev *sock = host->dev;
- unsigned int length = host->req->sg.length - host->block_pos;
- if (!length)
- return 1;
- if (length > TIFM_FIFO_SIZE)
- length = TIFM_FIFO_SIZE;
- if (!skip) {
- tifm_ms_move_block(host, length);
- host->block_pos += length;
- }
- if ((host->req->data_dir == READ)
- && (host->block_pos == host->req->sg.length))
- return 1;
- writel(ilog2(length) - 2, sock->addr + SOCK_FIFO_PAGE_SIZE);
- if (host->req->data_dir == WRITE)
- writel((1 << 8) | TIFM_DMA_TX, sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_CONTROL);
- else
- writel((1 << 8), sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_CONTROL);
- return 0;
- }
- static int tifm_ms_issue_cmd(struct tifm_ms *host)
- {
- struct tifm_dev *sock = host->dev;
- unsigned char *data;
- unsigned int data_len = 0, cmd = 0, cmd_mask = 0, cnt, tval = 0;
- host->cmd_flags = 0;
- if (host->req->long_data) {
- if (!host->no_dma) {
- if (1 != tifm_map_sg(sock, &host->req->sg, 1,
- host->req->data_dir == READ
- ? PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
- : PCI_DMA_TODEVICE)) {
- host->req->error = -ENOMEM;
- return host->req->error;
- }
- data_len = sg_dma_len(&host->req->sg);
- } else
- data_len = host->req->sg.length;
- writel(TIFM_FIFO_INT_SETALL,
- sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_FIFO_INT_ENABLE_CLEAR);
- writel(TIFM_FIFO_ENABLE,
- sock->addr + SOCK_FIFO_CONTROL);
- writel(TIFM_FIFO_INTMASK,
- sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_FIFO_INT_ENABLE_SET);
- if (!host->no_dma) {
- writel(ilog2(data_len) - 2,
- sock->addr + SOCK_FIFO_PAGE_SIZE);
- writel(sg_dma_address(&host->req->sg),
- sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_ADDRESS);
- if (host->req->data_dir == WRITE)
- writel((1 << 8) | TIFM_DMA_TX | TIFM_DMA_EN,
- sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_CONTROL);
- else
- writel((1 << 8) | TIFM_DMA_EN,
- sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_CONTROL);
- } else {
- tifm_ms_transfer_data(host,
- host->req->data_dir == READ);
- }
- cmd_mask = readl(sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- cmd_mask |= TIFM_MS_SYS_DATA | TIFM_MS_SYS_NOT_RDY;
- writel(cmd_mask, sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- } else {
- data = host->req->data;
- data_len = host->req->data_len;
- cmd_mask = host->mode_mask | 0x2607; /* unknown constant */
- if (host->req->data_dir == WRITE) {
- cmd_mask |= TIFM_MS_SYS_LATCH;
- writel(cmd_mask, sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- for (cnt = 0; (data_len - cnt) >= 4; cnt += 4) {
- writel(TIFM_MS_SYS_LATCH
- | readl(sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM),
- sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- __raw_writel(*(unsigned int *)(data + cnt),
- sock->addr + SOCK_MS_DATA);
- dev_dbg(&sock->dev, "writing %x\n",
- *(int *)(data + cnt));
- }
- switch (data_len - cnt) {
- case 3:
- tval |= data[cnt + 2] << 16;
- case 2:
- tval |= data[cnt + 1] << 8;
- case 1:
- tval |= data[cnt];
- writel(TIFM_MS_SYS_LATCH
- | readl(sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM),
- sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- writel(tval, sock->addr + SOCK_MS_DATA);
- dev_dbg(&sock->dev, "writing %x\n", tval);
- }
- writel(TIFM_MS_SYS_LATCH
- | readl(sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM),
- sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- writel(0, sock->addr + SOCK_MS_DATA);
- dev_dbg(&sock->dev, "writing %x\n", 0);
- } else
- writel(cmd_mask, sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- cmd_mask = readl(sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- cmd_mask &= ~TIFM_MS_SYS_DATA;
- cmd_mask |= TIFM_MS_SYS_NOT_RDY;
- dev_dbg(&sock->dev, "mask %x\n", cmd_mask);
- writel(cmd_mask, sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- }
- mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + host->timeout_jiffies);
- writel(TIFM_CTRL_LED | readl(sock->addr + SOCK_CONTROL),
- sock->addr + SOCK_CONTROL);
- host->req->error = 0;
- cmd = (host->req->tpc & 0xf) << 12;
- cmd |= data_len;
- writel(cmd, sock->addr + SOCK_MS_COMMAND);
- dev_dbg(&sock->dev, "executing TPC %x, %x\n", cmd, cmd_mask);
- return 0;
- }
- static void tifm_ms_complete_cmd(struct tifm_ms *host)
- {
- struct tifm_dev *sock = host->dev;
- struct memstick_host *msh = tifm_get_drvdata(sock);
- unsigned int tval = 0, data_len;
- unsigned char *data;
- int rc;
- del_timer(&host->timer);
- if (host->req->long_data) {
- if (!host->no_dma)
- tifm_unmap_sg(sock, &host->req->sg, 1,
- host->req->data_dir == READ
- ? PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
- : PCI_DMA_TODEVICE);
- } else {
- writel(~TIFM_MS_SYS_DATA & readl(sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM),
- sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- data = host->req->data;
- data_len = host->req->data_len;
- if (host->req->data_dir == READ) {
- for (rc = 0; (data_len - rc) >= 4; rc += 4)
- *(int *)(data + rc)
- = __raw_readl(sock->addr
- + SOCK_MS_DATA);
- if (data_len - rc)
- tval = readl(sock->addr + SOCK_MS_DATA);
- switch (data_len - rc) {
- case 3:
- data[rc + 2] = (tval >> 16) & 0xff;
- case 2:
- data[rc + 1] = (tval >> 8) & 0xff;
- case 1:
- data[rc] = tval & 0xff;
- }
- readl(sock->addr + SOCK_MS_DATA);
- }
- }
- writel((~TIFM_CTRL_LED) & readl(sock->addr + SOCK_CONTROL),
- sock->addr + SOCK_CONTROL);
- do {
- rc = memstick_next_req(msh, &host->req);
- } while (!rc && tifm_ms_issue_cmd(host));
- }
- static int tifm_ms_check_status(struct tifm_ms *host)
- {
- if (!host->req->error) {
- if (!(host->cmd_flags & CMD_READY))
- return 1;
- if (host->req->long_data
- && !(host->cmd_flags & FIFO_READY))
- return 1;
- if (host->req->need_card_int
- && !(host->cmd_flags & CARD_READY))
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /* Called from interrupt handler */
- static void tifm_ms_data_event(struct tifm_dev *sock)
- {
- struct tifm_ms *host;
- unsigned int fifo_status = 0;
- int rc = 1;
- spin_lock(&sock->lock);
- host = memstick_priv((struct memstick_host *)tifm_get_drvdata(sock));
- fifo_status = readl(sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_FIFO_STATUS);
- dev_dbg(&sock->dev, "data event: fifo_status %x, flags %x\n",
- fifo_status, host->cmd_flags);
- if (host->req) {
- if (fifo_status & TIFM_FIFO_READY) {
- if (!host->no_dma || tifm_ms_transfer_data(host, 0)) {
- host->cmd_flags |= FIFO_READY;
- rc = tifm_ms_check_status(host);
- }
- }
- }
- writel(fifo_status, sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_FIFO_STATUS);
- if (!rc)
- tifm_ms_complete_cmd(host);
- spin_unlock(&sock->lock);
- }
- /* Called from interrupt handler */
- static void tifm_ms_card_event(struct tifm_dev *sock)
- {
- struct tifm_ms *host;
- unsigned int host_status = 0;
- int rc = 1;
- spin_lock(&sock->lock);
- host = memstick_priv((struct memstick_host *)tifm_get_drvdata(sock));
- host_status = readl(sock->addr + SOCK_MS_STATUS);
- dev_dbg(&sock->dev, "host event: host_status %x, flags %x\n",
- host_status, host->cmd_flags);
- if (host->req) {
- if (host_status & TIFM_MS_TIMEOUT)
- host->req->error = -ETIME;
- else if (host_status & TIFM_MS_BADCRC)
- host->req->error = -EILSEQ;
- if (host->req->error) {
- writel(TIFM_FIFO_INT_SETALL,
- sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_FIFO_INT_ENABLE_CLEAR);
- writel(TIFM_DMA_RESET, sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_CONTROL);
- }
- if (host_status & TIFM_MS_EOTPC)
- host->cmd_flags |= CMD_READY;
- if (host_status & TIFM_MS_INT)
- host->cmd_flags |= CARD_READY;
- rc = tifm_ms_check_status(host);
- }
- writel(TIFM_MS_SYS_NOT_RDY | readl(sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM),
- sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- writel((~TIFM_MS_SYS_DATA) & readl(sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM),
- sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- if (!rc)
- tifm_ms_complete_cmd(host);
- spin_unlock(&sock->lock);
- return;
- }
- static void tifm_ms_request(struct memstick_host *msh)
- {
- struct tifm_ms *host = memstick_priv(msh);
- struct tifm_dev *sock = host->dev;
- unsigned long flags;
- int rc;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&sock->lock, flags);
- if (host->req) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s : unfinished request detected\n",
- sock->dev.bus_id);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sock->lock, flags);
- tifm_eject(host->dev);
- return;
- }
- if (host->eject) {
- do {
- rc = memstick_next_req(msh, &host->req);
- if (!rc)
- host->req->error = -ETIME;
- } while (!rc);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sock->lock, flags);
- return;
- }
- do {
- rc = memstick_next_req(msh, &host->req);
- } while (!rc && tifm_ms_issue_cmd(host));
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sock->lock, flags);
- return;
- }
- static void tifm_ms_set_param(struct memstick_host *msh,
- enum memstick_param param,
- int value)
- {
- struct tifm_ms *host = memstick_priv(msh);
- struct tifm_dev *sock = host->dev;
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&sock->lock, flags);
- switch (param) {
- case MEMSTICK_POWER:
- /* this is set by card detection mechanism */
- break;
- case MEMSTICK_INTERFACE:
- if (value == MEMSTICK_SERIAL) {
- host->mode_mask = TIFM_MS_SERIAL;
- writel((~TIFM_CTRL_FAST_CLK)
- & readl(sock->addr + SOCK_CONTROL),
- sock->addr + SOCK_CONTROL);
- } else if (value == MEMSTICK_PAR4) {
- host->mode_mask = 0;
- writel(TIFM_CTRL_FAST_CLK
- | readl(sock->addr + SOCK_CONTROL),
- sock->addr + SOCK_CONTROL);
- }
- break;
- };
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sock->lock, flags);
- }
- static void tifm_ms_abort(unsigned long data)
- {
- struct tifm_ms *host = (struct tifm_ms *)data;
- dev_dbg(&host->dev->dev, "status %x\n",
- readl(host->dev->addr + SOCK_MS_STATUS));
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "%s : card failed to respond for a long period of time "
- "(%x, %x)\n",
- host->dev->dev.bus_id, host->req ? host->req->tpc : 0,
- host->cmd_flags);
- tifm_eject(host->dev);
- }
- static int tifm_ms_initialize_host(struct tifm_ms *host)
- {
- struct tifm_dev *sock = host->dev;
- struct memstick_host *msh = tifm_get_drvdata(sock);
- host->mode_mask = TIFM_MS_SERIAL;
- writel(0x8000, sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- writel(0x0200 | TIFM_MS_SYS_NOT_RDY, sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- writel(0xffffffff, sock->addr + SOCK_MS_STATUS);
- if (tifm_has_ms_pif(sock))
- msh->caps |= MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR4;
- return 0;
- }
- static int tifm_ms_probe(struct tifm_dev *sock)
- {
- struct memstick_host *msh;
- struct tifm_ms *host;
- int rc = -EIO;
- if (!(TIFM_SOCK_STATE_OCCUPIED
- & readl(sock->addr + SOCK_PRESENT_STATE))) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "%s : card gone, unexpectedly\n",
- sock->dev.bus_id);
- return rc;
- }
- msh = memstick_alloc_host(sizeof(struct tifm_ms), &sock->dev);
- if (!msh)
- return -ENOMEM;
- host = memstick_priv(msh);
- tifm_set_drvdata(sock, msh);
- host->dev = sock;
- host->timeout_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
- host->no_dma = no_dma;
- setup_timer(&host->timer, tifm_ms_abort, (unsigned long)host);
- msh->request = tifm_ms_request;
- msh->set_param = tifm_ms_set_param;
- sock->card_event = tifm_ms_card_event;
- sock->data_event = tifm_ms_data_event;
- rc = tifm_ms_initialize_host(host);
- if (!rc)
- rc = memstick_add_host(msh);
- if (!rc)
- return 0;
- memstick_free_host(msh);
- return rc;
- }
- static void tifm_ms_remove(struct tifm_dev *sock)
- {
- struct memstick_host *msh = tifm_get_drvdata(sock);
- struct tifm_ms *host = memstick_priv(msh);
- int rc = 0;
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&sock->lock, flags);
- host->eject = 1;
- if (host->req) {
- del_timer(&host->timer);
- writel(TIFM_FIFO_INT_SETALL,
- sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_FIFO_INT_ENABLE_CLEAR);
- writel(TIFM_DMA_RESET, sock->addr + SOCK_DMA_CONTROL);
- if (host->req->long_data && !host->no_dma)
- tifm_unmap_sg(sock, &host->req->sg, 1,
- host->req->data_dir == READ
- ? PCI_DMA_TODEVICE
- : PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE);
- host->req->error = -ETIME;
- do {
- rc = memstick_next_req(msh, &host->req);
- if (!rc)
- host->req->error = -ETIME;
- } while (!rc);
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sock->lock, flags);
- memstick_remove_host(msh);
- writel(0x0200 | TIFM_MS_SYS_NOT_RDY, sock->addr + SOCK_MS_SYSTEM);
- writel(0xffffffff, sock->addr + SOCK_MS_STATUS);
- memstick_free_host(msh);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM
- static int tifm_ms_suspend(struct tifm_dev *sock, pm_message_t state)
- {
- struct memstick_host *msh = tifm_get_drvdata(sock);
- memstick_suspend_host(msh);
- return 0;
- }
- static int tifm_ms_resume(struct tifm_dev *sock)
- {
- struct memstick_host *msh = tifm_get_drvdata(sock);
- memstick_resume_host(msh);
- return 0;
- }
- #else
- #define tifm_ms_suspend NULL
- #define tifm_ms_resume NULL
- #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
- static struct tifm_device_id tifm_ms_id_tbl[] = {
- { TIFM_TYPE_MS }, { 0 }
- };
- static struct tifm_driver tifm_ms_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = DRIVER_NAME,
- .owner = THIS_MODULE
- },
- .id_table = tifm_ms_id_tbl,
- .probe = tifm_ms_probe,
- .remove = tifm_ms_remove,
- .suspend = tifm_ms_suspend,
- .resume = tifm_ms_resume
- };
- static int __init tifm_ms_init(void)
- {
- return tifm_register_driver(&tifm_ms_driver);
- }
- static void __exit tifm_ms_exit(void)
- {
- tifm_unregister_driver(&tifm_ms_driver);
- }
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex Dubov");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI FlashMedia MemoryStick driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(tifm, tifm_ms_id_tbl);
- MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
- module_init(tifm_ms_init);
- module_exit(tifm_ms_exit);
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