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- /*
- * linux/mm/fremap.c
- *
- * Explicit pagetable population and nonlinear (random) mappings support.
- *
- * started by Ingo Molnar, Copyright (C) 2002, 2003
- */
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/swap.h>
- #include <linux/file.h>
- #include <linux/mman.h>
- #include <linux/pagemap.h>
- #include <linux/swapops.h>
- #include <linux/rmap.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/syscalls.h>
- #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
- #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
- #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
- static int zap_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
- {
- pte_t pte = *ptep;
- struct page *page = NULL;
- if (pte_present(pte)) {
- flush_cache_page(vma, addr, pte_pfn(pte));
- pte = ptep_clear_flush(vma, addr, ptep);
- page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte);
- if (page) {
- if (pte_dirty(pte))
- set_page_dirty(page);
- page_remove_rmap(page);
- page_cache_release(page);
- }
- } else {
- if (!pte_file(pte))
- free_swap_and_cache(pte_to_swp_entry(pte));
- pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
- }
- return !!page;
- }
- /*
- * Install a file page to a given virtual memory address, release any
- * previously existing mapping.
- */
- int install_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long addr, struct page *page, pgprot_t prot)
- {
- struct inode *inode;
- pgoff_t size;
- int err = -ENOMEM;
- pte_t *pte;
- pte_t pte_val;
- spinlock_t *ptl;
- pte = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
- if (!pte)
- goto out;
- /*
- * This page may have been truncated. Tell the
- * caller about it.
- */
- err = -EINVAL;
- inode = vma->vm_file->f_mapping->host;
- size = (i_size_read(inode) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
- if (!page->mapping || page->index >= size)
- goto unlock;
- err = -ENOMEM;
- if (page_mapcount(page) > INT_MAX/2)
- goto unlock;
- if (pte_none(*pte) || !zap_pte(mm, vma, addr, pte))
- inc_mm_counter(mm, file_rss);
- flush_icache_page(vma, page);
- pte_val = mk_pte(page, prot);
- set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, pte_val);
- page_add_file_rmap(page);
- update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, pte_val);
- lazy_mmu_prot_update(pte_val);
- err = 0;
- unlock:
- pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
- out:
- return err;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(install_page);
- /*
- * Install a file pte to a given virtual memory address, release any
- * previously existing mapping.
- */
- int install_file_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned long pgoff, pgprot_t prot)
- {
- int err = -ENOMEM;
- pte_t *pte;
- pte_t pte_val;
- spinlock_t *ptl;
- pte = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl);
- if (!pte)
- goto out;
- if (!pte_none(*pte) && zap_pte(mm, vma, addr, pte)) {
- update_hiwater_rss(mm);
- dec_mm_counter(mm, file_rss);
- }
- set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, pgoff_to_pte(pgoff));
- pte_val = *pte;
- /*
- * We don't need to run update_mmu_cache() here because the "file pte"
- * being installed by install_file_pte() is not a real pte - it's a
- * non-present entry (like a swap entry), noting what file offset should
- * be mapped there when there's a fault (in a non-linear vma where
- * that's not obvious).
- */
- pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
- err = 0;
- out:
- return err;
- }
- /***
- * sys_remap_file_pages - remap arbitrary pages of a shared backing store
- * file within an existing vma.
- * @start: start of the remapped virtual memory range
- * @size: size of the remapped virtual memory range
- * @prot: new protection bits of the range
- * @pgoff: to be mapped page of the backing store file
- * @flags: 0 or MAP_NONBLOCKED - the later will cause no IO.
- *
- * this syscall works purely via pagetables, so it's the most efficient
- * way to map the same (large) file into a given virtual window. Unlike
- * mmap()/mremap() it does not create any new vmas. The new mappings are
- * also safe across swapout.
- *
- * NOTE: the 'prot' parameter right now is ignored, and the vma's default
- * protection is used. Arbitrary protections might be implemented in the
- * future.
- */
- asmlinkage long sys_remap_file_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long size,
- unsigned long __prot, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
- {
- struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
- struct address_space *mapping;
- unsigned long end = start + size;
- struct vm_area_struct *vma;
- int err = -EINVAL;
- int has_write_lock = 0;
- if (__prot)
- return err;
- /*
- * Sanitize the syscall parameters:
- */
- start = start & PAGE_MASK;
- size = size & PAGE_MASK;
- /* Does the address range wrap, or is the span zero-sized? */
- if (start + size <= start)
- return err;
- /* Can we represent this offset inside this architecture's pte's? */
- #if PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS < BITS_PER_LONG
- if (pgoff + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) >= (1UL << PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS))
- return err;
- #endif
- /* We need down_write() to change vma->vm_flags. */
- down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
- retry:
- vma = find_vma(mm, start);
- /*
- * Make sure the vma is shared, that it supports prefaulting,
- * and that the remapped range is valid and fully within
- * the single existing vma. vm_private_data is used as a
- * swapout cursor in a VM_NONLINEAR vma.
- */
- if (vma && (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) &&
- (!vma->vm_private_data || (vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR)) &&
- vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->populate &&
- end > start && start >= vma->vm_start &&
- end <= vma->vm_end) {
- /* Must set VM_NONLINEAR before any pages are populated. */
- if (pgoff != linear_page_index(vma, start) &&
- !(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR)) {
- if (!has_write_lock) {
- up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
- down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
- has_write_lock = 1;
- goto retry;
- }
- mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
- spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
- flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping);
- vma->vm_flags |= VM_NONLINEAR;
- vma_prio_tree_remove(vma, &mapping->i_mmap);
- vma_nonlinear_insert(vma, &mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear);
- flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping);
- spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
- }
- err = vma->vm_ops->populate(vma, start, size,
- vma->vm_page_prot,
- pgoff, flags & MAP_NONBLOCK);
- /*
- * We can't clear VM_NONLINEAR because we'd have to do
- * it after ->populate completes, and that would prevent
- * downgrading the lock. (Locks can't be upgraded).
- */
- }
- if (likely(!has_write_lock))
- up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
- else
- up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
- return err;
- }
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