fsnotify.c 5.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  7. * any later version.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
  16. * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  17. */
  18. #include <linux/dcache.h>
  19. #include <linux/fs.h>
  20. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  21. #include <linux/init.h>
  22. #include <linux/module.h>
  23. #include <linux/srcu.h>
  24. #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
  25. #include "fsnotify.h"
  26. /*
  27. * Clear all of the marks on an inode when it is being evicted from core
  28. */
  29. void __fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode)
  30. {
  31. fsnotify_clear_marks_by_inode(inode);
  32. }
  33. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fsnotify_inode_delete);
  34. /*
  35. * Given an inode, first check if we care what happens to our children. Inotify
  36. * and dnotify both tell their parents about events. If we care about any event
  37. * on a child we run all of our children and set a dentry flag saying that the
  38. * parent cares. Thus when an event happens on a child it can quickly tell if
  39. * if there is a need to find a parent and send the event to the parent.
  40. */
  41. void __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags(struct inode *inode)
  42. {
  43. struct dentry *alias;
  44. int watched;
  45. if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
  46. return;
  47. /* determine if the children should tell inode about their events */
  48. watched = fsnotify_inode_watches_children(inode);
  49. spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
  50. /* run all of the dentries associated with this inode. Since this is a
  51. * directory, there damn well better only be one item on this list */
  52. list_for_each_entry(alias, &inode->i_dentry, d_alias) {
  53. struct dentry *child;
  54. /* run all of the children of the original inode and fix their
  55. * d_flags to indicate parental interest (their parent is the
  56. * original inode) */
  57. list_for_each_entry(child, &alias->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child) {
  58. if (!child->d_inode)
  59. continue;
  60. spin_lock(&child->d_lock);
  61. if (watched)
  62. child->d_flags |= DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED;
  63. else
  64. child->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED;
  65. spin_unlock(&child->d_lock);
  66. }
  67. }
  68. spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
  69. }
  70. /* Notify this dentry's parent about a child's events. */
  71. void __fsnotify_parent(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask)
  72. {
  73. struct dentry *parent;
  74. struct inode *p_inode;
  75. bool send = false;
  76. bool should_update_children = false;
  77. if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED))
  78. return;
  79. spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
  80. parent = dentry->d_parent;
  81. p_inode = parent->d_inode;
  82. if (fsnotify_inode_watches_children(p_inode)) {
  83. if (p_inode->i_fsnotify_mask & mask) {
  84. dget(parent);
  85. send = true;
  86. }
  87. } else {
  88. /*
  89. * The parent doesn't care about events on it's children but
  90. * at least one child thought it did. We need to run all the
  91. * children and update their d_flags to let them know p_inode
  92. * doesn't care about them any more.
  93. */
  94. dget(parent);
  95. should_update_children = true;
  96. }
  97. spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
  98. if (send) {
  99. /* we are notifying a parent so come up with the new mask which
  100. * specifies these are events which came from a child. */
  101. mask |= FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD;
  102. fsnotify(p_inode, mask, dentry->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE,
  103. dentry->d_name.name, 0);
  104. dput(parent);
  105. }
  106. if (unlikely(should_update_children)) {
  107. __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags(p_inode);
  108. dput(parent);
  109. }
  110. }
  111. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fsnotify_parent);
  112. /*
  113. * This is the main call to fsnotify. The VFS calls into hook specific functions
  114. * in linux/fsnotify.h. Those functions then in turn call here. Here will call
  115. * out to all of the registered fsnotify_group. Those groups can then use the
  116. * notification event in whatever means they feel necessary.
  117. */
  118. void fsnotify(struct inode *to_tell, __u32 mask, void *data, int data_is, const char *file_name, u32 cookie)
  119. {
  120. struct fsnotify_group *group;
  121. struct fsnotify_event *event = NULL;
  122. int idx;
  123. /* global tests shouldn't care about events on child only the specific event */
  124. __u32 test_mask = (mask & ~FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD);
  125. if (list_empty(&fsnotify_groups))
  126. return;
  127. if (!(test_mask & fsnotify_mask))
  128. return;
  129. if (!(test_mask & to_tell->i_fsnotify_mask))
  130. return;
  131. /*
  132. * SRCU!! the groups list is very very much read only and the path is
  133. * very hot. The VAST majority of events are not going to need to do
  134. * anything other than walk the list so it's crazy to pre-allocate.
  135. */
  136. idx = srcu_read_lock(&fsnotify_grp_srcu);
  137. list_for_each_entry_rcu(group, &fsnotify_groups, group_list) {
  138. if (test_mask & group->mask) {
  139. if (!group->ops->should_send_event(group, to_tell, mask))
  140. continue;
  141. if (!event) {
  142. event = fsnotify_create_event(to_tell, mask, data,
  143. data_is, file_name, cookie,
  144. GFP_KERNEL);
  145. /* shit, we OOM'd and now we can't tell, maybe
  146. * someday someone else will want to do something
  147. * here */
  148. if (!event)
  149. break;
  150. }
  151. group->ops->handle_event(group, event);
  152. }
  153. }
  154. srcu_read_unlock(&fsnotify_grp_srcu, idx);
  155. /*
  156. * fsnotify_create_event() took a reference so the event can't be cleaned
  157. * up while we are still trying to add it to lists, drop that one.
  158. */
  159. if (event)
  160. fsnotify_put_event(event);
  161. }
  162. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsnotify);
  163. static __init int fsnotify_init(void)
  164. {
  165. return init_srcu_struct(&fsnotify_grp_srcu);
  166. }
  167. subsys_initcall(fsnotify_init);