bus.c 10.0 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/arm/common/amba.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/module.h>
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/device.h>
  13. #include <linux/string.h>
  14. #include <linux/slab.h>
  15. #include <linux/io.h>
  16. #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
  17. #include <asm/irq.h>
  18. #include <asm/sizes.h>
  19. #define to_amba_device(d) container_of(d, struct amba_device, dev)
  20. #define to_amba_driver(d) container_of(d, struct amba_driver, drv)
  21. static struct amba_id *
  22. amba_lookup(struct amba_id *table, struct amba_device *dev)
  23. {
  24. int ret = 0;
  25. while (table->mask) {
  26. ret = (dev->periphid & table->mask) == table->id;
  27. if (ret)
  28. break;
  29. table++;
  30. }
  31. return ret ? table : NULL;
  32. }
  33. static int amba_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
  34. {
  35. struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
  36. struct amba_driver *pcdrv = to_amba_driver(drv);
  37. return amba_lookup(pcdrv->id_table, pcdev) != NULL;
  38. }
  39. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  40. static int amba_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
  41. {
  42. struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
  43. int retval = 0;
  44. retval = add_uevent_var(env, "AMBA_ID=%08x", pcdev->periphid);
  45. return retval;
  46. }
  47. #else
  48. #define amba_uevent NULL
  49. #endif
  50. static int amba_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
  51. {
  52. struct amba_driver *drv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
  53. int ret = 0;
  54. if (dev->driver && drv->suspend)
  55. ret = drv->suspend(to_amba_device(dev), state);
  56. return ret;
  57. }
  58. static int amba_resume(struct device *dev)
  59. {
  60. struct amba_driver *drv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
  61. int ret = 0;
  62. if (dev->driver && drv->resume)
  63. ret = drv->resume(to_amba_device(dev));
  64. return ret;
  65. }
  66. #define amba_attr_func(name,fmt,arg...) \
  67. static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *_dev, \
  68. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
  69. { \
  70. struct amba_device *dev = to_amba_device(_dev); \
  71. return sprintf(buf, fmt, arg); \
  72. }
  73. #define amba_attr(name,fmt,arg...) \
  74. amba_attr_func(name,fmt,arg) \
  75. static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, name##_show, NULL)
  76. amba_attr_func(id, "%08x\n", dev->periphid);
  77. amba_attr(irq0, "%u\n", dev->irq[0]);
  78. amba_attr(irq1, "%u\n", dev->irq[1]);
  79. amba_attr_func(resource, "\t%016llx\t%016llx\t%016lx\n",
  80. (unsigned long long)dev->res.start, (unsigned long long)dev->res.end,
  81. dev->res.flags);
  82. static struct device_attribute amba_dev_attrs[] = {
  83. __ATTR_RO(id),
  84. __ATTR_RO(resource),
  85. __ATTR_NULL,
  86. };
  87. /*
  88. * Primecells are part of the Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture,
  89. * so we call the bus "amba".
  90. */
  91. static struct bus_type amba_bustype = {
  92. .name = "amba",
  93. .dev_attrs = amba_dev_attrs,
  94. .match = amba_match,
  95. .uevent = amba_uevent,
  96. .suspend = amba_suspend,
  97. .resume = amba_resume,
  98. };
  99. static int __init amba_init(void)
  100. {
  101. return bus_register(&amba_bustype);
  102. }
  103. postcore_initcall(amba_init);
  104. static int amba_get_enable_pclk(struct amba_device *pcdev)
  105. {
  106. struct clk *pclk = clk_get(&pcdev->dev, "apb_pclk");
  107. int ret;
  108. pcdev->pclk = pclk;
  109. if (IS_ERR(pclk))
  110. return PTR_ERR(pclk);
  111. ret = clk_enable(pclk);
  112. if (ret)
  113. clk_put(pclk);
  114. return ret;
  115. }
  116. static void amba_put_disable_pclk(struct amba_device *pcdev)
  117. {
  118. struct clk *pclk = pcdev->pclk;
  119. clk_disable(pclk);
  120. clk_put(pclk);
  121. }
  122. /*
  123. * These are the device model conversion veneers; they convert the
  124. * device model structures to our more specific structures.
  125. */
  126. static int amba_probe(struct device *dev)
  127. {
  128. struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
  129. struct amba_driver *pcdrv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
  130. struct amba_id *id = amba_lookup(pcdrv->id_table, pcdev);
  131. int ret;
  132. do {
  133. ret = amba_get_enable_pclk(pcdev);
  134. if (ret)
  135. break;
  136. ret = pcdrv->probe(pcdev, id);
  137. if (ret == 0)
  138. break;
  139. amba_put_disable_pclk(pcdev);
  140. } while (0);
  141. return ret;
  142. }
  143. static int amba_remove(struct device *dev)
  144. {
  145. struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
  146. struct amba_driver *drv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
  147. int ret = drv->remove(pcdev);
  148. amba_put_disable_pclk(pcdev);
  149. return ret;
  150. }
  151. static void amba_shutdown(struct device *dev)
  152. {
  153. struct amba_driver *drv = to_amba_driver(dev->driver);
  154. drv->shutdown(to_amba_device(dev));
  155. }
  156. /**
  157. * amba_driver_register - register an AMBA device driver
  158. * @drv: amba device driver structure
  159. *
  160. * Register an AMBA device driver with the Linux device model
  161. * core. If devices pre-exist, the drivers probe function will
  162. * be called.
  163. */
  164. int amba_driver_register(struct amba_driver *drv)
  165. {
  166. drv->drv.bus = &amba_bustype;
  167. #define SETFN(fn) if (drv->fn) drv->drv.fn = amba_##fn
  168. SETFN(probe);
  169. SETFN(remove);
  170. SETFN(shutdown);
  171. return driver_register(&drv->drv);
  172. }
  173. /**
  174. * amba_driver_unregister - remove an AMBA device driver
  175. * @drv: AMBA device driver structure to remove
  176. *
  177. * Unregister an AMBA device driver from the Linux device
  178. * model. The device model will call the drivers remove function
  179. * for each device the device driver is currently handling.
  180. */
  181. void amba_driver_unregister(struct amba_driver *drv)
  182. {
  183. driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
  184. }
  185. static void amba_device_release(struct device *dev)
  186. {
  187. struct amba_device *d = to_amba_device(dev);
  188. if (d->res.parent)
  189. release_resource(&d->res);
  190. kfree(d);
  191. }
  192. /**
  193. * amba_device_register - register an AMBA device
  194. * @dev: AMBA device to register
  195. * @parent: parent memory resource
  196. *
  197. * Setup the AMBA device, reading the cell ID if present.
  198. * Claim the resource, and register the AMBA device with
  199. * the Linux device manager.
  200. */
  201. int amba_device_register(struct amba_device *dev, struct resource *parent)
  202. {
  203. u32 size;
  204. void __iomem *tmp;
  205. int i, ret;
  206. device_initialize(&dev->dev);
  207. /*
  208. * Copy from device_add
  209. */
  210. if (dev->dev.init_name) {
  211. dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%s", dev->dev.init_name);
  212. dev->dev.init_name = NULL;
  213. }
  214. dev->dev.release = amba_device_release;
  215. dev->dev.bus = &amba_bustype;
  216. dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dma_mask;
  217. dev->res.name = dev_name(&dev->dev);
  218. if (!dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask && dev->dma_mask)
  219. dev_warn(&dev->dev, "coherent dma mask is unset\n");
  220. ret = request_resource(parent, &dev->res);
  221. if (ret)
  222. goto err_out;
  223. /*
  224. * Dynamically calculate the size of the resource
  225. * and use this for iomap
  226. */
  227. size = resource_size(&dev->res);
  228. tmp = ioremap(dev->res.start, size);
  229. if (!tmp) {
  230. ret = -ENOMEM;
  231. goto err_release;
  232. }
  233. ret = amba_get_enable_pclk(dev);
  234. if (ret == 0) {
  235. u32 pid, cid;
  236. /*
  237. * Read pid and cid based on size of resource
  238. * they are located at end of region
  239. */
  240. for (pid = 0, i = 0; i < 4; i++)
  241. pid |= (readl(tmp + size - 0x20 + 4 * i) & 255) <<
  242. (i * 8);
  243. for (cid = 0, i = 0; i < 4; i++)
  244. cid |= (readl(tmp + size - 0x10 + 4 * i) & 255) <<
  245. (i * 8);
  246. amba_put_disable_pclk(dev);
  247. if (cid == 0xb105f00d)
  248. dev->periphid = pid;
  249. if (!dev->periphid)
  250. ret = -ENODEV;
  251. }
  252. iounmap(tmp);
  253. if (ret)
  254. goto err_release;
  255. ret = device_add(&dev->dev);
  256. if (ret)
  257. goto err_release;
  258. if (dev->irq[0] != NO_IRQ)
  259. ret = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_irq0);
  260. if (ret == 0 && dev->irq[1] != NO_IRQ)
  261. ret = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_irq1);
  262. if (ret == 0)
  263. return ret;
  264. device_unregister(&dev->dev);
  265. err_release:
  266. release_resource(&dev->res);
  267. err_out:
  268. return ret;
  269. }
  270. /**
  271. * amba_device_unregister - unregister an AMBA device
  272. * @dev: AMBA device to remove
  273. *
  274. * Remove the specified AMBA device from the Linux device
  275. * manager. All files associated with this object will be
  276. * destroyed, and device drivers notified that the device has
  277. * been removed. The AMBA device's resources including
  278. * the amba_device structure will be freed once all
  279. * references to it have been dropped.
  280. */
  281. void amba_device_unregister(struct amba_device *dev)
  282. {
  283. device_unregister(&dev->dev);
  284. }
  285. struct find_data {
  286. struct amba_device *dev;
  287. struct device *parent;
  288. const char *busid;
  289. unsigned int id;
  290. unsigned int mask;
  291. };
  292. static int amba_find_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
  293. {
  294. struct find_data *d = data;
  295. struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
  296. int r;
  297. r = (pcdev->periphid & d->mask) == d->id;
  298. if (d->parent)
  299. r &= d->parent == dev->parent;
  300. if (d->busid)
  301. r &= strcmp(dev_name(dev), d->busid) == 0;
  302. if (r) {
  303. get_device(dev);
  304. d->dev = pcdev;
  305. }
  306. return r;
  307. }
  308. /**
  309. * amba_find_device - locate an AMBA device given a bus id
  310. * @busid: bus id for device (or NULL)
  311. * @parent: parent device (or NULL)
  312. * @id: peripheral ID (or 0)
  313. * @mask: peripheral ID mask (or 0)
  314. *
  315. * Return the AMBA device corresponding to the supplied parameters.
  316. * If no device matches, returns NULL.
  317. *
  318. * NOTE: When a valid device is found, its refcount is
  319. * incremented, and must be decremented before the returned
  320. * reference.
  321. */
  322. struct amba_device *
  323. amba_find_device(const char *busid, struct device *parent, unsigned int id,
  324. unsigned int mask)
  325. {
  326. struct find_data data;
  327. data.dev = NULL;
  328. data.parent = parent;
  329. data.busid = busid;
  330. data.id = id;
  331. data.mask = mask;
  332. bus_for_each_dev(&amba_bustype, NULL, &data, amba_find_match);
  333. return data.dev;
  334. }
  335. /**
  336. * amba_request_regions - request all mem regions associated with device
  337. * @dev: amba_device structure for device
  338. * @name: name, or NULL to use driver name
  339. */
  340. int amba_request_regions(struct amba_device *dev, const char *name)
  341. {
  342. int ret = 0;
  343. u32 size;
  344. if (!name)
  345. name = dev->dev.driver->name;
  346. size = resource_size(&dev->res);
  347. if (!request_mem_region(dev->res.start, size, name))
  348. ret = -EBUSY;
  349. return ret;
  350. }
  351. /**
  352. * amba_release_regions - release mem regions assoicated with device
  353. * @dev: amba_device structure for device
  354. *
  355. * Release regions claimed by a successful call to amba_request_regions.
  356. */
  357. void amba_release_regions(struct amba_device *dev)
  358. {
  359. u32 size;
  360. size = resource_size(&dev->res);
  361. release_mem_region(dev->res.start, size);
  362. }
  363. EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_driver_register);
  364. EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_driver_unregister);
  365. EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_device_register);
  366. EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_device_unregister);
  367. EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_find_device);
  368. EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_request_regions);
  369. EXPORT_SYMBOL(amba_release_regions);