cpu.c 5.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Suspend support specific for i386/x86-64.
  3. *
  4. * Distribute under GPLv2
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (c) 2007 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
  7. * Copyright (c) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
  8. * Copyright (c) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/suspend.h>
  11. #include <linux/smp.h>
  12. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  13. #include <asm/proto.h>
  14. #include <asm/mtrr.h>
  15. #include <asm/page.h>
  16. #include <asm/mce.h>
  17. #include <asm/xcr.h>
  18. #include <asm/suspend.h>
  19. #include <asm/debugreg.h>
  20. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  21. static struct saved_context saved_context;
  22. unsigned long saved_context_ebx;
  23. unsigned long saved_context_esp, saved_context_ebp;
  24. unsigned long saved_context_esi, saved_context_edi;
  25. unsigned long saved_context_eflags;
  26. #else
  27. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  28. struct saved_context saved_context;
  29. #endif
  30. /**
  31. * __save_processor_state - save CPU registers before creating a
  32. * hibernation image and before restoring the memory state from it
  33. * @ctxt - structure to store the registers contents in
  34. *
  35. * NOTE: If there is a CPU register the modification of which by the
  36. * boot kernel (ie. the kernel used for loading the hibernation image)
  37. * might affect the operations of the restored target kernel (ie. the one
  38. * saved in the hibernation image), then its contents must be saved by this
  39. * function. In other words, if kernel A is hibernated and different
  40. * kernel B is used for loading the hibernation image into memory, the
  41. * kernel A's __save_processor_state() function must save all registers
  42. * needed by kernel A, so that it can operate correctly after the resume
  43. * regardless of what kernel B does in the meantime.
  44. */
  45. static void __save_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
  46. {
  47. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  48. mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL);
  49. #endif
  50. kernel_fpu_begin();
  51. /*
  52. * descriptor tables
  53. */
  54. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  55. store_gdt(&ctxt->gdt);
  56. store_idt(&ctxt->idt);
  57. #else
  58. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  59. store_gdt((struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->gdt_limit);
  60. store_idt((struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit);
  61. #endif
  62. store_tr(ctxt->tr);
  63. /* XMM0..XMM15 should be handled by kernel_fpu_begin(). */
  64. /*
  65. * segment registers
  66. */
  67. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  68. savesegment(es, ctxt->es);
  69. savesegment(fs, ctxt->fs);
  70. savesegment(gs, ctxt->gs);
  71. savesegment(ss, ctxt->ss);
  72. #else
  73. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  74. asm volatile ("movw %%ds, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ds));
  75. asm volatile ("movw %%es, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->es));
  76. asm volatile ("movw %%fs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->fs));
  77. asm volatile ("movw %%gs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->gs));
  78. asm volatile ("movw %%ss, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ss));
  79. rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base);
  80. rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
  81. rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
  82. mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL);
  83. rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer);
  84. #endif
  85. /*
  86. * control registers
  87. */
  88. ctxt->cr0 = read_cr0();
  89. ctxt->cr2 = read_cr2();
  90. ctxt->cr3 = read_cr3();
  91. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  92. ctxt->cr4 = read_cr4_safe();
  93. #else
  94. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  95. ctxt->cr4 = read_cr4();
  96. ctxt->cr8 = read_cr8();
  97. #endif
  98. ctxt->misc_enable_saved = !rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
  99. &ctxt->misc_enable);
  100. }
  101. /* Needed by apm.c */
  102. void save_processor_state(void)
  103. {
  104. __save_processor_state(&saved_context);
  105. }
  106. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  107. EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_processor_state);
  108. #endif
  109. static void do_fpu_end(void)
  110. {
  111. /*
  112. * Restore FPU regs if necessary.
  113. */
  114. kernel_fpu_end();
  115. }
  116. static void fix_processor_context(void)
  117. {
  118. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  119. struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
  120. set_tss_desc(cpu, t); /*
  121. * This just modifies memory; should not be
  122. * necessary. But... This is necessary, because
  123. * 386 hardware has concept of busy TSS or some
  124. * similar stupidity.
  125. */
  126. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  127. get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_TSS].type = 9;
  128. syscall_init(); /* This sets MSR_*STAR and related */
  129. #endif
  130. load_TR_desc(); /* This does ltr */
  131. load_LDT(&current->active_mm->context); /* This does lldt */
  132. }
  133. /**
  134. * __restore_processor_state - restore the contents of CPU registers saved
  135. * by __save_processor_state()
  136. * @ctxt - structure to load the registers contents from
  137. */
  138. static void __restore_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
  139. {
  140. if (ctxt->misc_enable_saved)
  141. wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, ctxt->misc_enable);
  142. /*
  143. * control registers
  144. */
  145. /* cr4 was introduced in the Pentium CPU */
  146. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  147. if (ctxt->cr4)
  148. write_cr4(ctxt->cr4);
  149. #else
  150. /* CONFIG X86_64 */
  151. wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer);
  152. write_cr8(ctxt->cr8);
  153. write_cr4(ctxt->cr4);
  154. #endif
  155. write_cr3(ctxt->cr3);
  156. write_cr2(ctxt->cr2);
  157. write_cr0(ctxt->cr0);
  158. /*
  159. * now restore the descriptor tables to their proper values
  160. * ltr is done i fix_processor_context().
  161. */
  162. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  163. load_gdt(&ctxt->gdt);
  164. load_idt(&ctxt->idt);
  165. #else
  166. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  167. load_gdt((const struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->gdt_limit);
  168. load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit);
  169. #endif
  170. /*
  171. * segment registers
  172. */
  173. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  174. loadsegment(es, ctxt->es);
  175. loadsegment(fs, ctxt->fs);
  176. loadsegment(gs, ctxt->gs);
  177. loadsegment(ss, ctxt->ss);
  178. /*
  179. * sysenter MSRs
  180. */
  181. if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP))
  182. enable_sep_cpu();
  183. #else
  184. /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  185. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ds" :: "r" (ctxt->ds));
  186. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%es" :: "r" (ctxt->es));
  187. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%fs" :: "r" (ctxt->fs));
  188. load_gs_index(ctxt->gs);
  189. asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ss" :: "r" (ctxt->ss));
  190. wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base);
  191. wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
  192. wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
  193. #endif
  194. /*
  195. * restore XCR0 for xsave capable cpu's.
  196. */
  197. if (cpu_has_xsave)
  198. xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, pcntxt_mask);
  199. fix_processor_context();
  200. do_fpu_end();
  201. mtrr_bp_restore();
  202. }
  203. /* Needed by apm.c */
  204. void restore_processor_state(void)
  205. {
  206. __restore_processor_state(&saved_context);
  207. }
  208. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  209. EXPORT_SYMBOL(restore_processor_state);
  210. #endif