i8254.c 19 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * 8253/8254 interval timer emulation
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
  5. * Copyright (c) 2006 Intel Corporation
  6. * Copyright (c) 2007 Keir Fraser, XenSource Inc
  7. * Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
  8. * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affilates.
  9. *
  10. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  11. * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  12. * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  13. * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  14. * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  15. * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  16. *
  17. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  18. * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  19. *
  20. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  21. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  22. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  23. * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  24. * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  25. * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  26. * THE SOFTWARE.
  27. *
  28. * Authors:
  29. * Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
  30. * Based on QEMU and Xen.
  31. */
  32. #define pr_fmt(fmt) "pit: " fmt
  33. #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  34. #include <linux/slab.h>
  35. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  36. #include "irq.h"
  37. #include "i8254.h"
  38. #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
  39. #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
  40. #else
  41. #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
  42. #endif
  43. #define RW_STATE_LSB 1
  44. #define RW_STATE_MSB 2
  45. #define RW_STATE_WORD0 3
  46. #define RW_STATE_WORD1 4
  47. /* Compute with 96 bit intermediate result: (a*b)/c */
  48. static u64 muldiv64(u64 a, u32 b, u32 c)
  49. {
  50. union {
  51. u64 ll;
  52. struct {
  53. u32 low, high;
  54. } l;
  55. } u, res;
  56. u64 rl, rh;
  57. u.ll = a;
  58. rl = (u64)u.l.low * (u64)b;
  59. rh = (u64)u.l.high * (u64)b;
  60. rh += (rl >> 32);
  61. res.l.high = div64_u64(rh, c);
  62. res.l.low = div64_u64(((mod_64(rh, c) << 32) + (rl & 0xffffffff)), c);
  63. return res.ll;
  64. }
  65. static void pit_set_gate(struct kvm *kvm, int channel, u32 val)
  66. {
  67. struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
  68. &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
  69. WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
  70. switch (c->mode) {
  71. default:
  72. case 0:
  73. case 4:
  74. /* XXX: just disable/enable counting */
  75. break;
  76. case 1:
  77. case 2:
  78. case 3:
  79. case 5:
  80. /* Restart counting on rising edge. */
  81. if (c->gate < val)
  82. c->count_load_time = ktime_get();
  83. break;
  84. }
  85. c->gate = val;
  86. }
  87. static int pit_get_gate(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
  88. {
  89. WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
  90. return kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel].gate;
  91. }
  92. static s64 __kpit_elapsed(struct kvm *kvm)
  93. {
  94. s64 elapsed;
  95. ktime_t remaining;
  96. struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state;
  97. if (!ps->pit_timer.period)
  98. return 0;
  99. /*
  100. * The Counter does not stop when it reaches zero. In
  101. * Modes 0, 1, 4, and 5 the Counter ``wraps around'' to
  102. * the highest count, either FFFF hex for binary counting
  103. * or 9999 for BCD counting, and continues counting.
  104. * Modes 2 and 3 are periodic; the Counter reloads
  105. * itself with the initial count and continues counting
  106. * from there.
  107. */
  108. remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&ps->pit_timer.timer);
  109. elapsed = ps->pit_timer.period - ktime_to_ns(remaining);
  110. elapsed = mod_64(elapsed, ps->pit_timer.period);
  111. return elapsed;
  112. }
  113. static s64 kpit_elapsed(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c,
  114. int channel)
  115. {
  116. if (channel == 0)
  117. return __kpit_elapsed(kvm);
  118. return ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), c->count_load_time));
  119. }
  120. static int pit_get_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
  121. {
  122. struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
  123. &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
  124. s64 d, t;
  125. int counter;
  126. WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
  127. t = kpit_elapsed(kvm, c, channel);
  128. d = muldiv64(t, KVM_PIT_FREQ, NSEC_PER_SEC);
  129. switch (c->mode) {
  130. case 0:
  131. case 1:
  132. case 4:
  133. case 5:
  134. counter = (c->count - d) & 0xffff;
  135. break;
  136. case 3:
  137. /* XXX: may be incorrect for odd counts */
  138. counter = c->count - (mod_64((2 * d), c->count));
  139. break;
  140. default:
  141. counter = c->count - mod_64(d, c->count);
  142. break;
  143. }
  144. return counter;
  145. }
  146. static int pit_get_out(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
  147. {
  148. struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
  149. &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
  150. s64 d, t;
  151. int out;
  152. WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
  153. t = kpit_elapsed(kvm, c, channel);
  154. d = muldiv64(t, KVM_PIT_FREQ, NSEC_PER_SEC);
  155. switch (c->mode) {
  156. default:
  157. case 0:
  158. out = (d >= c->count);
  159. break;
  160. case 1:
  161. out = (d < c->count);
  162. break;
  163. case 2:
  164. out = ((mod_64(d, c->count) == 0) && (d != 0));
  165. break;
  166. case 3:
  167. out = (mod_64(d, c->count) < ((c->count + 1) >> 1));
  168. break;
  169. case 4:
  170. case 5:
  171. out = (d == c->count);
  172. break;
  173. }
  174. return out;
  175. }
  176. static void pit_latch_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
  177. {
  178. struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
  179. &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
  180. WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
  181. if (!c->count_latched) {
  182. c->latched_count = pit_get_count(kvm, channel);
  183. c->count_latched = c->rw_mode;
  184. }
  185. }
  186. static void pit_latch_status(struct kvm *kvm, int channel)
  187. {
  188. struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c =
  189. &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[channel];
  190. WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock));
  191. if (!c->status_latched) {
  192. /* TODO: Return NULL COUNT (bit 6). */
  193. c->status = ((pit_get_out(kvm, channel) << 7) |
  194. (c->rw_mode << 4) |
  195. (c->mode << 1) |
  196. c->bcd);
  197. c->status_latched = 1;
  198. }
  199. }
  200. int pit_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  201. {
  202. struct kvm_pit *pit = vcpu->kvm->arch.vpit;
  203. if (pit && kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu) && pit->pit_state.irq_ack)
  204. return atomic_read(&pit->pit_state.pit_timer.pending);
  205. return 0;
  206. }
  207. static void kvm_pit_ack_irq(struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian)
  208. {
  209. struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = container_of(kian, struct kvm_kpit_state,
  210. irq_ack_notifier);
  211. int value;
  212. spin_lock(&ps->inject_lock);
  213. value = atomic_dec_return(&ps->pit_timer.pending);
  214. if (value < 0)
  215. /* spurious acks can be generated if, for example, the
  216. * PIC is being reset. Handle it gracefully here
  217. */
  218. atomic_inc(&ps->pit_timer.pending);
  219. else if (value > 0)
  220. /* in this case, we had multiple outstanding pit interrupts
  221. * that we needed to inject. Reinject
  222. */
  223. queue_work(ps->pit->wq, &ps->pit->expired);
  224. ps->irq_ack = 1;
  225. spin_unlock(&ps->inject_lock);
  226. }
  227. void __kvm_migrate_pit_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  228. {
  229. struct kvm_pit *pit = vcpu->kvm->arch.vpit;
  230. struct hrtimer *timer;
  231. if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu) || !pit)
  232. return;
  233. timer = &pit->pit_state.pit_timer.timer;
  234. if (hrtimer_cancel(timer))
  235. hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
  236. }
  237. static void destroy_pit_timer(struct kvm_pit *pit)
  238. {
  239. hrtimer_cancel(&pit->pit_state.pit_timer.timer);
  240. cancel_work_sync(&pit->expired);
  241. }
  242. static bool kpit_is_periodic(struct kvm_timer *ktimer)
  243. {
  244. struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = container_of(ktimer, struct kvm_kpit_state,
  245. pit_timer);
  246. return ps->is_periodic;
  247. }
  248. static struct kvm_timer_ops kpit_ops = {
  249. .is_periodic = kpit_is_periodic,
  250. };
  251. static void pit_do_work(struct work_struct *work)
  252. {
  253. struct kvm_pit *pit = container_of(work, struct kvm_pit, expired);
  254. struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
  255. struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
  256. int i;
  257. struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = &pit->pit_state;
  258. int inject = 0;
  259. /* Try to inject pending interrupts when
  260. * last one has been acked.
  261. */
  262. spin_lock(&ps->inject_lock);
  263. if (ps->irq_ack) {
  264. ps->irq_ack = 0;
  265. inject = 1;
  266. }
  267. spin_unlock(&ps->inject_lock);
  268. if (inject) {
  269. kvm_set_irq(kvm, kvm->arch.vpit->irq_source_id, 0, 1);
  270. kvm_set_irq(kvm, kvm->arch.vpit->irq_source_id, 0, 0);
  271. /*
  272. * Provides NMI watchdog support via Virtual Wire mode.
  273. * The route is: PIT -> PIC -> LVT0 in NMI mode.
  274. *
  275. * Note: Our Virtual Wire implementation is simplified, only
  276. * propagating PIT interrupts to all VCPUs when they have set
  277. * LVT0 to NMI delivery. Other PIC interrupts are just sent to
  278. * VCPU0, and only if its LVT0 is in EXTINT mode.
  279. */
  280. if (kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode > 0)
  281. kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
  282. kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(vcpu);
  283. }
  284. }
  285. static enum hrtimer_restart pit_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data)
  286. {
  287. struct kvm_timer *ktimer = container_of(data, struct kvm_timer, timer);
  288. struct kvm_pit *pt = ktimer->kvm->arch.vpit;
  289. if (ktimer->reinject || !atomic_read(&ktimer->pending)) {
  290. atomic_inc(&ktimer->pending);
  291. queue_work(pt->wq, &pt->expired);
  292. }
  293. if (ktimer->t_ops->is_periodic(ktimer)) {
  294. hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ktimer->timer, ktimer->period);
  295. return HRTIMER_RESTART;
  296. } else
  297. return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
  298. }
  299. static void create_pit_timer(struct kvm_kpit_state *ps, u32 val, int is_period)
  300. {
  301. struct kvm_timer *pt = &ps->pit_timer;
  302. s64 interval;
  303. interval = muldiv64(val, NSEC_PER_SEC, KVM_PIT_FREQ);
  304. pr_debug("create pit timer, interval is %llu nsec\n", interval);
  305. /* TODO The new value only affected after the retriggered */
  306. hrtimer_cancel(&pt->timer);
  307. cancel_work_sync(&ps->pit->expired);
  308. pt->period = interval;
  309. ps->is_periodic = is_period;
  310. pt->timer.function = pit_timer_fn;
  311. pt->t_ops = &kpit_ops;
  312. pt->kvm = ps->pit->kvm;
  313. atomic_set(&pt->pending, 0);
  314. ps->irq_ack = 1;
  315. hrtimer_start(&pt->timer, ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), interval),
  316. HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
  317. }
  318. static void pit_load_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel, u32 val)
  319. {
  320. struct kvm_kpit_state *ps = &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state;
  321. WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&ps->lock));
  322. pr_debug("load_count val is %d, channel is %d\n", val, channel);
  323. /*
  324. * The largest possible initial count is 0; this is equivalent
  325. * to 216 for binary counting and 104 for BCD counting.
  326. */
  327. if (val == 0)
  328. val = 0x10000;
  329. ps->channels[channel].count = val;
  330. if (channel != 0) {
  331. ps->channels[channel].count_load_time = ktime_get();
  332. return;
  333. }
  334. /* Two types of timer
  335. * mode 1 is one shot, mode 2 is period, otherwise del timer */
  336. switch (ps->channels[0].mode) {
  337. case 0:
  338. case 1:
  339. /* FIXME: enhance mode 4 precision */
  340. case 4:
  341. if (!(ps->flags & KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY)) {
  342. create_pit_timer(ps, val, 0);
  343. }
  344. break;
  345. case 2:
  346. case 3:
  347. if (!(ps->flags & KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY)){
  348. create_pit_timer(ps, val, 1);
  349. }
  350. break;
  351. default:
  352. destroy_pit_timer(kvm->arch.vpit);
  353. }
  354. }
  355. void kvm_pit_load_count(struct kvm *kvm, int channel, u32 val, int hpet_legacy_start)
  356. {
  357. u8 saved_mode;
  358. if (hpet_legacy_start) {
  359. /* save existing mode for later reenablement */
  360. saved_mode = kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[0].mode;
  361. kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[0].mode = 0xff; /* disable timer */
  362. pit_load_count(kvm, channel, val);
  363. kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.channels[0].mode = saved_mode;
  364. } else {
  365. pit_load_count(kvm, channel, val);
  366. }
  367. }
  368. static inline struct kvm_pit *dev_to_pit(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
  369. {
  370. return container_of(dev, struct kvm_pit, dev);
  371. }
  372. static inline struct kvm_pit *speaker_to_pit(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
  373. {
  374. return container_of(dev, struct kvm_pit, speaker_dev);
  375. }
  376. static inline int pit_in_range(gpa_t addr)
  377. {
  378. return ((addr >= KVM_PIT_BASE_ADDRESS) &&
  379. (addr < KVM_PIT_BASE_ADDRESS + KVM_PIT_MEM_LENGTH));
  380. }
  381. static int pit_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
  382. gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
  383. {
  384. struct kvm_pit *pit = dev_to_pit(this);
  385. struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
  386. struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
  387. int channel, access;
  388. struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *s;
  389. u32 val = *(u32 *) data;
  390. if (!pit_in_range(addr))
  391. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  392. val &= 0xff;
  393. addr &= KVM_PIT_CHANNEL_MASK;
  394. mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock);
  395. if (val != 0)
  396. pr_debug("write addr is 0x%x, len is %d, val is 0x%x\n",
  397. (unsigned int)addr, len, val);
  398. if (addr == 3) {
  399. channel = val >> 6;
  400. if (channel == 3) {
  401. /* Read-Back Command. */
  402. for (channel = 0; channel < 3; channel++) {
  403. s = &pit_state->channels[channel];
  404. if (val & (2 << channel)) {
  405. if (!(val & 0x20))
  406. pit_latch_count(kvm, channel);
  407. if (!(val & 0x10))
  408. pit_latch_status(kvm, channel);
  409. }
  410. }
  411. } else {
  412. /* Select Counter <channel>. */
  413. s = &pit_state->channels[channel];
  414. access = (val >> 4) & KVM_PIT_CHANNEL_MASK;
  415. if (access == 0) {
  416. pit_latch_count(kvm, channel);
  417. } else {
  418. s->rw_mode = access;
  419. s->read_state = access;
  420. s->write_state = access;
  421. s->mode = (val >> 1) & 7;
  422. if (s->mode > 5)
  423. s->mode -= 4;
  424. s->bcd = val & 1;
  425. }
  426. }
  427. } else {
  428. /* Write Count. */
  429. s = &pit_state->channels[addr];
  430. switch (s->write_state) {
  431. default:
  432. case RW_STATE_LSB:
  433. pit_load_count(kvm, addr, val);
  434. break;
  435. case RW_STATE_MSB:
  436. pit_load_count(kvm, addr, val << 8);
  437. break;
  438. case RW_STATE_WORD0:
  439. s->write_latch = val;
  440. s->write_state = RW_STATE_WORD1;
  441. break;
  442. case RW_STATE_WORD1:
  443. pit_load_count(kvm, addr, s->write_latch | (val << 8));
  444. s->write_state = RW_STATE_WORD0;
  445. break;
  446. }
  447. }
  448. mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock);
  449. return 0;
  450. }
  451. static int pit_ioport_read(struct kvm_io_device *this,
  452. gpa_t addr, int len, void *data)
  453. {
  454. struct kvm_pit *pit = dev_to_pit(this);
  455. struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
  456. struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
  457. int ret, count;
  458. struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *s;
  459. if (!pit_in_range(addr))
  460. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  461. addr &= KVM_PIT_CHANNEL_MASK;
  462. if (addr == 3)
  463. return 0;
  464. s = &pit_state->channels[addr];
  465. mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock);
  466. if (s->status_latched) {
  467. s->status_latched = 0;
  468. ret = s->status;
  469. } else if (s->count_latched) {
  470. switch (s->count_latched) {
  471. default:
  472. case RW_STATE_LSB:
  473. ret = s->latched_count & 0xff;
  474. s->count_latched = 0;
  475. break;
  476. case RW_STATE_MSB:
  477. ret = s->latched_count >> 8;
  478. s->count_latched = 0;
  479. break;
  480. case RW_STATE_WORD0:
  481. ret = s->latched_count & 0xff;
  482. s->count_latched = RW_STATE_MSB;
  483. break;
  484. }
  485. } else {
  486. switch (s->read_state) {
  487. default:
  488. case RW_STATE_LSB:
  489. count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr);
  490. ret = count & 0xff;
  491. break;
  492. case RW_STATE_MSB:
  493. count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr);
  494. ret = (count >> 8) & 0xff;
  495. break;
  496. case RW_STATE_WORD0:
  497. count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr);
  498. ret = count & 0xff;
  499. s->read_state = RW_STATE_WORD1;
  500. break;
  501. case RW_STATE_WORD1:
  502. count = pit_get_count(kvm, addr);
  503. ret = (count >> 8) & 0xff;
  504. s->read_state = RW_STATE_WORD0;
  505. break;
  506. }
  507. }
  508. if (len > sizeof(ret))
  509. len = sizeof(ret);
  510. memcpy(data, (char *)&ret, len);
  511. mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock);
  512. return 0;
  513. }
  514. static int speaker_ioport_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
  515. gpa_t addr, int len, const void *data)
  516. {
  517. struct kvm_pit *pit = speaker_to_pit(this);
  518. struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
  519. struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
  520. u32 val = *(u32 *) data;
  521. if (addr != KVM_SPEAKER_BASE_ADDRESS)
  522. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  523. mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock);
  524. pit_state->speaker_data_on = (val >> 1) & 1;
  525. pit_set_gate(kvm, 2, val & 1);
  526. mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock);
  527. return 0;
  528. }
  529. static int speaker_ioport_read(struct kvm_io_device *this,
  530. gpa_t addr, int len, void *data)
  531. {
  532. struct kvm_pit *pit = speaker_to_pit(this);
  533. struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
  534. struct kvm *kvm = pit->kvm;
  535. unsigned int refresh_clock;
  536. int ret;
  537. if (addr != KVM_SPEAKER_BASE_ADDRESS)
  538. return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  539. /* Refresh clock toggles at about 15us. We approximate as 2^14ns. */
  540. refresh_clock = ((unsigned int)ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) >> 14) & 1;
  541. mutex_lock(&pit_state->lock);
  542. ret = ((pit_state->speaker_data_on << 1) | pit_get_gate(kvm, 2) |
  543. (pit_get_out(kvm, 2) << 5) | (refresh_clock << 4));
  544. if (len > sizeof(ret))
  545. len = sizeof(ret);
  546. memcpy(data, (char *)&ret, len);
  547. mutex_unlock(&pit_state->lock);
  548. return 0;
  549. }
  550. void kvm_pit_reset(struct kvm_pit *pit)
  551. {
  552. int i;
  553. struct kvm_kpit_channel_state *c;
  554. mutex_lock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
  555. pit->pit_state.flags = 0;
  556. for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  557. c = &pit->pit_state.channels[i];
  558. c->mode = 0xff;
  559. c->gate = (i != 2);
  560. pit_load_count(pit->kvm, i, 0);
  561. }
  562. mutex_unlock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
  563. atomic_set(&pit->pit_state.pit_timer.pending, 0);
  564. pit->pit_state.irq_ack = 1;
  565. }
  566. static void pit_mask_notifer(struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn, bool mask)
  567. {
  568. struct kvm_pit *pit = container_of(kimn, struct kvm_pit, mask_notifier);
  569. if (!mask) {
  570. atomic_set(&pit->pit_state.pit_timer.pending, 0);
  571. pit->pit_state.irq_ack = 1;
  572. }
  573. }
  574. static const struct kvm_io_device_ops pit_dev_ops = {
  575. .read = pit_ioport_read,
  576. .write = pit_ioport_write,
  577. };
  578. static const struct kvm_io_device_ops speaker_dev_ops = {
  579. .read = speaker_ioport_read,
  580. .write = speaker_ioport_write,
  581. };
  582. /* Caller must hold slots_lock */
  583. struct kvm_pit *kvm_create_pit(struct kvm *kvm, u32 flags)
  584. {
  585. struct kvm_pit *pit;
  586. struct kvm_kpit_state *pit_state;
  587. int ret;
  588. pit = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_pit), GFP_KERNEL);
  589. if (!pit)
  590. return NULL;
  591. pit->irq_source_id = kvm_request_irq_source_id(kvm);
  592. if (pit->irq_source_id < 0) {
  593. kfree(pit);
  594. return NULL;
  595. }
  596. mutex_init(&pit->pit_state.lock);
  597. mutex_lock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
  598. spin_lock_init(&pit->pit_state.inject_lock);
  599. pit->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kvm-pit-wq");
  600. if (!pit->wq) {
  601. mutex_unlock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
  602. kfree(pit);
  603. return NULL;
  604. }
  605. INIT_WORK(&pit->expired, pit_do_work);
  606. kvm->arch.vpit = pit;
  607. pit->kvm = kvm;
  608. pit_state = &pit->pit_state;
  609. pit_state->pit = pit;
  610. hrtimer_init(&pit_state->pit_timer.timer,
  611. CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
  612. pit_state->irq_ack_notifier.gsi = 0;
  613. pit_state->irq_ack_notifier.irq_acked = kvm_pit_ack_irq;
  614. kvm_register_irq_ack_notifier(kvm, &pit_state->irq_ack_notifier);
  615. pit_state->pit_timer.reinject = true;
  616. mutex_unlock(&pit->pit_state.lock);
  617. kvm_pit_reset(pit);
  618. pit->mask_notifier.func = pit_mask_notifer;
  619. kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(kvm, 0, &pit->mask_notifier);
  620. kvm_iodevice_init(&pit->dev, &pit_dev_ops);
  621. ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &pit->dev);
  622. if (ret < 0)
  623. goto fail;
  624. if (flags & KVM_PIT_SPEAKER_DUMMY) {
  625. kvm_iodevice_init(&pit->speaker_dev, &speaker_dev_ops);
  626. ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
  627. &pit->speaker_dev);
  628. if (ret < 0)
  629. goto fail_unregister;
  630. }
  631. return pit;
  632. fail_unregister:
  633. kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &pit->dev);
  634. fail:
  635. kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(kvm, 0, &pit->mask_notifier);
  636. kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(kvm, &pit_state->irq_ack_notifier);
  637. kvm_free_irq_source_id(kvm, pit->irq_source_id);
  638. kfree(pit);
  639. return NULL;
  640. }
  641. void kvm_free_pit(struct kvm *kvm)
  642. {
  643. struct hrtimer *timer;
  644. if (kvm->arch.vpit) {
  645. kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &kvm->arch.vpit->dev);
  646. kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS,
  647. &kvm->arch.vpit->speaker_dev);
  648. kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(kvm, 0,
  649. &kvm->arch.vpit->mask_notifier);
  650. kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(kvm,
  651. &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.irq_ack_notifier);
  652. mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
  653. timer = &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.pit_timer.timer;
  654. hrtimer_cancel(timer);
  655. cancel_work_sync(&kvm->arch.vpit->expired);
  656. kvm_free_irq_source_id(kvm, kvm->arch.vpit->irq_source_id);
  657. mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.lock);
  658. destroy_workqueue(kvm->arch.vpit->wq);
  659. kfree(kvm->arch.vpit);
  660. }
  661. }