hotplug-cpu.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * pseries CPU Hotplug infrastructure.
  3. *
  4. * Split out from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
  5. * arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c, and arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
  6. *
  7. * Peter Bergner, IBM March 2001.
  8. * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM.
  9. * Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
  10. * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
  11. * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
  12. *
  13. * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
  14. *
  15. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  16. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  17. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  18. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  19. */
  20. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21. #include <linux/delay.h>
  22. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  23. #include <asm/system.h>
  24. #include <asm/prom.h>
  25. #include <asm/rtas.h>
  26. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  27. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  28. #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
  29. #include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
  30. #include "xics.h"
  31. #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
  32. #include "offline_states.h"
  33. /* This version can't take the spinlock, because it never returns */
  34. static struct rtas_args rtas_stop_self_args = {
  35. .token = RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE,
  36. .nargs = 0,
  37. .nret = 1,
  38. .rets = &rtas_stop_self_args.args[0],
  39. };
  40. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, preferred_offline_state) =
  41. CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
  42. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, current_state) = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
  43. static enum cpu_state_vals default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
  44. static int cede_offline_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
  45. /*
  46. * Enable/disable cede_offline when available.
  47. */
  48. static int __init setup_cede_offline(char *str)
  49. {
  50. if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
  51. cede_offline_enabled = 0;
  52. else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
  53. cede_offline_enabled = 1;
  54. else
  55. return 0;
  56. return 1;
  57. }
  58. __setup("cede_offline=", setup_cede_offline);
  59. enum cpu_state_vals get_cpu_current_state(int cpu)
  60. {
  61. return per_cpu(current_state, cpu);
  62. }
  63. void set_cpu_current_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
  64. {
  65. per_cpu(current_state, cpu) = state;
  66. }
  67. enum cpu_state_vals get_preferred_offline_state(int cpu)
  68. {
  69. return per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu);
  70. }
  71. void set_preferred_offline_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
  72. {
  73. per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = state;
  74. }
  75. void set_default_offline_state(int cpu)
  76. {
  77. per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = default_offline_state;
  78. }
  79. static void rtas_stop_self(void)
  80. {
  81. struct rtas_args *args = &rtas_stop_self_args;
  82. local_irq_disable();
  83. BUG_ON(args->token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE);
  84. printk("cpu %u (hwid %u) Ready to die...\n",
  85. smp_processor_id(), hard_smp_processor_id());
  86. enter_rtas(__pa(args));
  87. panic("Alas, I survived.\n");
  88. }
  89. static void pseries_mach_cpu_die(void)
  90. {
  91. unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  92. unsigned int hwcpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
  93. u8 cede_latency_hint = 0;
  94. local_irq_disable();
  95. idle_task_exit();
  96. xics_teardown_cpu();
  97. if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  98. set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_INACTIVE);
  99. cede_latency_hint = 2;
  100. get_lppaca()->idle = 1;
  101. if (!get_lppaca()->shared_proc)
  102. get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 1;
  103. while (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  104. extended_cede_processor(cede_latency_hint);
  105. }
  106. if (!get_lppaca()->shared_proc)
  107. get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 0;
  108. get_lppaca()->idle = 0;
  109. if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
  110. unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu, __pa(get_slb_shadow()));
  111. /*
  112. * Call to start_secondary_resume() will not return.
  113. * Kernel stack will be reset and start_secondary()
  114. * will be called to continue the online operation.
  115. */
  116. start_secondary_resume();
  117. }
  118. }
  119. /* Requested state is CPU_STATE_OFFLINE at this point */
  120. WARN_ON(get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) != CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
  121. set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
  122. unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu, __pa(get_slb_shadow()));
  123. rtas_stop_self();
  124. /* Should never get here... */
  125. BUG();
  126. for(;;);
  127. }
  128. static int pseries_cpu_disable(void)
  129. {
  130. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  131. set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
  132. vdso_data->processorCount--;
  133. /*fix boot_cpuid here*/
  134. if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
  135. boot_cpuid = cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask);
  136. /* FIXME: abstract this to not be platform specific later on */
  137. xics_migrate_irqs_away();
  138. return 0;
  139. }
  140. /*
  141. * pseries_cpu_die: Wait for the cpu to die.
  142. * @cpu: logical processor id of the CPU whose death we're awaiting.
  143. *
  144. * This function is called from the context of the thread which is performing
  145. * the cpu-offline. Here we wait for long enough to allow the cpu in question
  146. * to self-destroy so that the cpu-offline thread can send the CPU_DEAD
  147. * notifications.
  148. *
  149. * OTOH, pseries_mach_cpu_die() is called by the @cpu when it wants to
  150. * self-destruct.
  151. */
  152. static void pseries_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
  153. {
  154. int tries;
  155. int cpu_status = 1;
  156. unsigned int pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
  157. if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  158. cpu_status = 1;
  159. for (tries = 0; tries < 1000; tries++) {
  160. if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  161. cpu_status = 0;
  162. break;
  163. }
  164. cpu_relax();
  165. }
  166. } else if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE) {
  167. for (tries = 0; tries < 25; tries++) {
  168. cpu_status = smp_query_cpu_stopped(pcpu);
  169. if (cpu_status == QCSS_STOPPED ||
  170. cpu_status == QCSS_HARDWARE_ERROR)
  171. break;
  172. cpu_relax();
  173. }
  174. }
  175. if (cpu_status != 0) {
  176. printk("Querying DEAD? cpu %i (%i) shows %i\n",
  177. cpu, pcpu, cpu_status);
  178. }
  179. /* Isolation and deallocation are definatly done by
  180. * drslot_chrp_cpu. If they were not they would be
  181. * done here. Change isolate state to Isolate and
  182. * change allocation-state to Unusable.
  183. */
  184. paca[cpu].cpu_start = 0;
  185. }
  186. /*
  187. * Update cpu_present_mask and paca(s) for a new cpu node. The wrinkle
  188. * here is that a cpu device node may represent up to two logical cpus
  189. * in the SMT case. We must honor the assumption in other code that
  190. * the logical ids for sibling SMT threads x and y are adjacent, such
  191. * that x^1 == y and y^1 == x.
  192. */
  193. static int pseries_add_processor(struct device_node *np)
  194. {
  195. unsigned int cpu;
  196. cpumask_var_t candidate_mask, tmp;
  197. int err = -ENOSPC, len, nthreads, i;
  198. const u32 *intserv;
  199. intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
  200. if (!intserv)
  201. return 0;
  202. zalloc_cpumask_var(&candidate_mask, GFP_KERNEL);
  203. zalloc_cpumask_var(&tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
  204. nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
  205. for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++)
  206. cpumask_set_cpu(i, tmp);
  207. cpu_maps_update_begin();
  208. BUG_ON(!cpumask_subset(cpu_present_mask, cpu_possible_mask));
  209. /* Get a bitmap of unoccupied slots. */
  210. cpumask_xor(candidate_mask, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_present_mask);
  211. if (cpumask_empty(candidate_mask)) {
  212. /* If we get here, it most likely means that NR_CPUS is
  213. * less than the partition's max processors setting.
  214. */
  215. printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot add cpu %s; this system configuration"
  216. " supports %d logical cpus.\n", np->full_name,
  217. cpumask_weight(cpu_possible_mask));
  218. goto out_unlock;
  219. }
  220. while (!cpumask_empty(tmp))
  221. if (cpumask_subset(tmp, candidate_mask))
  222. /* Found a range where we can insert the new cpu(s) */
  223. break;
  224. else
  225. cpumask_shift_left(tmp, tmp, nthreads);
  226. if (cpumask_empty(tmp)) {
  227. printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to find space in cpu_present_mask for"
  228. " processor %s with %d thread(s)\n", np->name,
  229. nthreads);
  230. goto out_unlock;
  231. }
  232. for_each_cpu(cpu, tmp) {
  233. BUG_ON(cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_present_mask));
  234. set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
  235. set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, *intserv++);
  236. }
  237. err = 0;
  238. out_unlock:
  239. cpu_maps_update_done();
  240. free_cpumask_var(candidate_mask);
  241. free_cpumask_var(tmp);
  242. return err;
  243. }
  244. /*
  245. * Update the present map for a cpu node which is going away, and set
  246. * the hard id in the paca(s) to -1 to be consistent with boot time
  247. * convention for non-present cpus.
  248. */
  249. static void pseries_remove_processor(struct device_node *np)
  250. {
  251. unsigned int cpu;
  252. int len, nthreads, i;
  253. const u32 *intserv;
  254. intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
  255. if (!intserv)
  256. return;
  257. nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
  258. cpu_maps_update_begin();
  259. for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
  260. for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
  261. if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != intserv[i])
  262. continue;
  263. BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
  264. set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
  265. set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, -1);
  266. break;
  267. }
  268. if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
  269. printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to remove "
  270. "with physical id 0x%x\n", intserv[i]);
  271. }
  272. cpu_maps_update_done();
  273. }
  274. static int pseries_smp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
  275. unsigned long action, void *node)
  276. {
  277. int err = NOTIFY_OK;
  278. switch (action) {
  279. case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
  280. if (pseries_add_processor(node))
  281. err = NOTIFY_BAD;
  282. break;
  283. case PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE:
  284. pseries_remove_processor(node);
  285. break;
  286. default:
  287. err = NOTIFY_DONE;
  288. break;
  289. }
  290. return err;
  291. }
  292. static struct notifier_block pseries_smp_nb = {
  293. .notifier_call = pseries_smp_notifier,
  294. };
  295. #define MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS 4
  296. #define CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH 10
  297. #define CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH \
  298. (MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS * CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH * sizeof(char))
  299. #define CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN 45
  300. static char cede_parameters[CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH];
  301. static int parse_cede_parameters(void)
  302. {
  303. memset(cede_parameters, 0, CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
  304. return rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
  305. NULL,
  306. CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN,
  307. __pa(cede_parameters),
  308. CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
  309. }
  310. static int __init pseries_cpu_hotplug_init(void)
  311. {
  312. struct device_node *np;
  313. const char *typep;
  314. int cpu;
  315. int qcss_tok;
  316. for_each_node_by_name(np, "interrupt-controller") {
  317. typep = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
  318. if (strstr(typep, "open-pic")) {
  319. of_node_put(np);
  320. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported on "
  321. "systems using MPIC\n");
  322. return 0;
  323. }
  324. }
  325. rtas_stop_self_args.token = rtas_token("stop-self");
  326. qcss_tok = rtas_token("query-cpu-stopped-state");
  327. if (rtas_stop_self_args.token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE ||
  328. qcss_tok == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
  329. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported by firmware "
  330. "- disabling.\n");
  331. return 0;
  332. }
  333. ppc_md.cpu_die = pseries_mach_cpu_die;
  334. smp_ops->cpu_disable = pseries_cpu_disable;
  335. smp_ops->cpu_die = pseries_cpu_die;
  336. /* Processors can be added/removed only on LPAR */
  337. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
  338. pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&pseries_smp_nb);
  339. cpu_maps_update_begin();
  340. if (cede_offline_enabled && parse_cede_parameters() == 0) {
  341. default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_INACTIVE;
  342. for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
  343. set_default_offline_state(cpu);
  344. }
  345. cpu_maps_update_done();
  346. }
  347. return 0;
  348. }
  349. arch_initcall(pseries_cpu_hotplug_init);