fsl_booke_mmu.c 5.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Modifications by Kumar Gala (galak@kernel.crashing.org) to support
  3. * E500 Book E processors.
  4. *
  5. * Copyright 2004,2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  6. *
  7. * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU
  8. * on the 4xx series of chips.
  9. * -- paulus
  10. *
  11. * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
  12. * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  13. *
  14. * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  15. * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  16. * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  17. *
  18. * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  19. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
  20. *
  21. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  22. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  23. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  24. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  25. *
  26. */
  27. #include <linux/signal.h>
  28. #include <linux/sched.h>
  29. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  30. #include <linux/errno.h>
  31. #include <linux/string.h>
  32. #include <linux/types.h>
  33. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  34. #include <linux/mman.h>
  35. #include <linux/mm.h>
  36. #include <linux/swap.h>
  37. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  38. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  39. #include <linux/init.h>
  40. #include <linux/delay.h>
  41. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  42. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  43. #include <asm/prom.h>
  44. #include <asm/io.h>
  45. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  46. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  47. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  48. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  49. #include <asm/smp.h>
  50. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  51. #include <asm/setup.h>
  52. #include "mmu_decl.h"
  53. unsigned int tlbcam_index;
  54. #if defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM_BOOL) && (CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM >= NUM_TLBCAMS)
  55. #error "LOWMEM_CAM_NUM must be less than NUM_TLBCAMS"
  56. #endif
  57. #define NUM_TLBCAMS (64)
  58. struct tlbcam TLBCAM[NUM_TLBCAMS];
  59. struct tlbcamrange {
  60. unsigned long start;
  61. unsigned long limit;
  62. phys_addr_t phys;
  63. } tlbcam_addrs[NUM_TLBCAMS];
  64. extern unsigned int tlbcam_index;
  65. unsigned long tlbcam_sz(int idx)
  66. {
  67. return tlbcam_addrs[idx].limit - tlbcam_addrs[idx].start + 1;
  68. }
  69. /*
  70. * Return PA for this VA if it is mapped by a CAM, or 0
  71. */
  72. phys_addr_t v_mapped_by_tlbcam(unsigned long va)
  73. {
  74. int b;
  75. for (b = 0; b < tlbcam_index; ++b)
  76. if (va >= tlbcam_addrs[b].start && va < tlbcam_addrs[b].limit)
  77. return tlbcam_addrs[b].phys + (va - tlbcam_addrs[b].start);
  78. return 0;
  79. }
  80. /*
  81. * Return VA for a given PA or 0 if not mapped
  82. */
  83. unsigned long p_mapped_by_tlbcam(phys_addr_t pa)
  84. {
  85. int b;
  86. for (b = 0; b < tlbcam_index; ++b)
  87. if (pa >= tlbcam_addrs[b].phys
  88. && pa < (tlbcam_addrs[b].limit-tlbcam_addrs[b].start)
  89. +tlbcam_addrs[b].phys)
  90. return tlbcam_addrs[b].start+(pa-tlbcam_addrs[b].phys);
  91. return 0;
  92. }
  93. /*
  94. * Set up one of the I/D BAT (block address translation) register pairs.
  95. * The parameters are not checked; in particular size must be a power
  96. * of 4 between 4k and 256M.
  97. */
  98. static void settlbcam(int index, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys,
  99. unsigned long size, unsigned long flags, unsigned int pid)
  100. {
  101. unsigned int tsize, lz;
  102. asm (PPC_CNTLZL "%0,%1" : "=r" (lz) : "r" (size));
  103. tsize = 21 - lz;
  104. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  105. if ((flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) == 0)
  106. flags |= _PAGE_COHERENT;
  107. #endif
  108. TLBCAM[index].MAS0 = MAS0_TLBSEL(1) | MAS0_ESEL(index) | MAS0_NV(index+1);
  109. TLBCAM[index].MAS1 = MAS1_VALID | MAS1_IPROT | MAS1_TSIZE(tsize) | MAS1_TID(pid);
  110. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 = virt & PAGE_MASK;
  111. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_WRITETHRU) ? MAS2_W : 0;
  112. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) ? MAS2_I : 0;
  113. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_COHERENT) ? MAS2_M : 0;
  114. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_GUARDED) ? MAS2_G : 0;
  115. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_ENDIAN) ? MAS2_E : 0;
  116. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 = (phys & MAS3_RPN) | MAS3_SX | MAS3_SR;
  117. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= ((flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_SW : 0);
  118. if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS))
  119. TLBCAM[index].MAS7 = (u64)phys >> 32;
  120. if (flags & _PAGE_USER) {
  121. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= MAS3_UX | MAS3_UR;
  122. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= ((flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_UW : 0);
  123. }
  124. tlbcam_addrs[index].start = virt;
  125. tlbcam_addrs[index].limit = virt + size - 1;
  126. tlbcam_addrs[index].phys = phys;
  127. loadcam_entry(index);
  128. }
  129. unsigned long map_mem_in_cams(unsigned long ram, int max_cam_idx)
  130. {
  131. int i;
  132. unsigned long virt = PAGE_OFFSET;
  133. phys_addr_t phys = memstart_addr;
  134. unsigned long amount_mapped = 0;
  135. unsigned long max_cam = (mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) >> 16) & 0xf;
  136. /* Convert (4^max) kB to (2^max) bytes */
  137. max_cam = max_cam * 2 + 10;
  138. /* Calculate CAM values */
  139. for (i = 0; ram && i < max_cam_idx; i++) {
  140. unsigned int camsize = __ilog2(ram) & ~1U;
  141. unsigned int align = __ffs(virt | phys) & ~1U;
  142. unsigned long cam_sz;
  143. if (camsize > align)
  144. camsize = align;
  145. if (camsize > max_cam)
  146. camsize = max_cam;
  147. cam_sz = 1UL << camsize;
  148. settlbcam(i, virt, phys, cam_sz, PAGE_KERNEL_X, 0);
  149. ram -= cam_sz;
  150. amount_mapped += cam_sz;
  151. virt += cam_sz;
  152. phys += cam_sz;
  153. }
  154. tlbcam_index = i;
  155. return amount_mapped;
  156. }
  157. unsigned long __init mmu_mapin_ram(unsigned long top)
  158. {
  159. return tlbcam_addrs[tlbcam_index - 1].limit - PAGE_OFFSET + 1;
  160. }
  161. /*
  162. * MMU_init_hw does the chip-specific initialization of the MMU hardware.
  163. */
  164. void __init MMU_init_hw(void)
  165. {
  166. flush_instruction_cache();
  167. }
  168. void __init adjust_total_lowmem(void)
  169. {
  170. unsigned long ram;
  171. int i;
  172. /* adjust lowmem size to __max_low_memory */
  173. ram = min((phys_addr_t)__max_low_memory, (phys_addr_t)total_lowmem);
  174. __max_low_memory = map_mem_in_cams(ram, CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM);
  175. pr_info("Memory CAM mapping: ");
  176. for (i = 0; i < tlbcam_index - 1; i++)
  177. pr_cont("%lu/", tlbcam_sz(i) >> 20);
  178. pr_cont("%lu Mb, residual: %dMb\n", tlbcam_sz(tlbcam_index - 1) >> 20,
  179. (unsigned int)((total_lowmem - __max_low_memory) >> 20));
  180. __initial_memory_limit_addr = memstart_addr + __max_low_memory;
  181. }