via82cxxx.c 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * VIA IDE driver for Linux. Supported southbridges:
  3. *
  4. * vt82c576, vt82c586, vt82c586a, vt82c586b, vt82c596a, vt82c596b,
  5. * vt82c686, vt82c686a, vt82c686b, vt8231, vt8233, vt8233c, vt8233a,
  6. * vt8235, vt8237, vt8237a
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
  9. * Copyright (c) 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  10. *
  11. * Based on the work of:
  12. * Michel Aubry
  13. * Jeff Garzik
  14. * Andre Hedrick
  15. *
  16. * Documentation:
  17. * Obsolete device documentation publically available from via.com.tw
  18. * Current device documentation available under NDA only
  19. */
  20. /*
  21. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  22. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
  23. * the Free Software Foundation.
  24. */
  25. #include <linux/module.h>
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/pci.h>
  28. #include <linux/init.h>
  29. #include <linux/ide.h>
  30. #include <linux/dmi.h>
  31. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
  32. #include <asm/processor.h>
  33. #endif
  34. #define DRV_NAME "via82cxxx"
  35. #define VIA_IDE_ENABLE 0x40
  36. #define VIA_IDE_CONFIG 0x41
  37. #define VIA_FIFO_CONFIG 0x43
  38. #define VIA_MISC_1 0x44
  39. #define VIA_MISC_2 0x45
  40. #define VIA_MISC_3 0x46
  41. #define VIA_DRIVE_TIMING 0x48
  42. #define VIA_8BIT_TIMING 0x4e
  43. #define VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP 0x4c
  44. #define VIA_UDMA_TIMING 0x50
  45. #define VIA_BAD_PREQ 0x01 /* Crashes if PREQ# till DDACK# set */
  46. #define VIA_BAD_CLK66 0x02 /* 66 MHz clock doesn't work correctly */
  47. #define VIA_SET_FIFO 0x04 /* Needs to have FIFO split set */
  48. #define VIA_NO_UNMASK 0x08 /* Doesn't work with IRQ unmasking on */
  49. #define VIA_BAD_ID 0x10 /* Has wrong vendor ID (0x1107) */
  50. #define VIA_BAD_AST 0x20 /* Don't touch Address Setup Timing */
  51. /*
  52. * VIA SouthBridge chips.
  53. */
  54. static struct via_isa_bridge {
  55. char *name;
  56. u16 id;
  57. u8 rev_min;
  58. u8 rev_max;
  59. u8 udma_mask;
  60. u8 flags;
  61. } via_isa_bridges[] = {
  62. { "vx800", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  63. { "cx700", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  64. { "vt8237s", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  65. { "vt6410", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  66. { "vt8251", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  67. { "vt8237", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  68. { "vt8237a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  69. { "vt8235", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  70. { "vt8233a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA6, VIA_BAD_AST },
  71. { "vt8233c", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233C_0, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
  72. { "vt8233", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
  73. { "vt8231", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231, 0x00, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA5, },
  74. { "vt82c686b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x40, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA5, },
  75. { "vt82c686a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
  76. { "vt82c686", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
  77. { "vt82c596b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x10, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA4, },
  78. { "vt82c596a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x00, 0x0f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
  79. { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x47, 0x4f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
  80. { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x40, 0x46, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_BAD_PREQ },
  81. { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x30, 0x3f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
  82. { "vt82c586a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x20, 0x2f, ATA_UDMA2, VIA_SET_FIFO },
  83. { "vt82c586", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO },
  84. { "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK },
  85. { "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK | VIA_BAD_ID },
  86. { NULL }
  87. };
  88. static unsigned int via_clock;
  89. static char *via_dma[] = { "16", "25", "33", "44", "66", "100", "133" };
  90. struct via82cxxx_dev
  91. {
  92. struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
  93. unsigned int via_80w;
  94. };
  95. /**
  96. * via_set_speed - write timing registers
  97. * @dev: PCI device
  98. * @dn: device
  99. * @timing: IDE timing data to use
  100. *
  101. * via_set_speed writes timing values to the chipset registers
  102. */
  103. static void via_set_speed(ide_hwif_t *hwif, u8 dn, struct ide_timing *timing)
  104. {
  105. struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
  106. struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
  107. struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
  108. u8 t;
  109. if (~vdev->via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) {
  110. pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, &t);
  111. t = (t & ~(3 << ((3 - dn) << 1))) | ((clamp_val(timing->setup, 1, 4) - 1) << ((3 - dn) << 1));
  112. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, t);
  113. }
  114. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_8BIT_TIMING + (1 - (dn >> 1)),
  115. ((clamp_val(timing->act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->rec8b, 1, 16) - 1));
  116. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_DRIVE_TIMING + (3 - dn),
  117. ((clamp_val(timing->active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->recover, 1, 16) - 1));
  118. switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
  119. case ATA_UDMA2: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03; break;
  120. case ATA_UDMA4: t = timing->udma ? (0xe8 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x0f; break;
  121. case ATA_UDMA5: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
  122. case ATA_UDMA6: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
  123. default: return;
  124. }
  125. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING + (3 - dn), t);
  126. }
  127. /**
  128. * via_set_drive - configure transfer mode
  129. * @drive: Drive to set up
  130. * @speed: desired speed
  131. *
  132. * via_set_drive() computes timing values configures the chipset to
  133. * a desired transfer mode. It also can be called by upper layers.
  134. */
  135. static void via_set_drive(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 speed)
  136. {
  137. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  138. ide_drive_t *peer = hwif->drives + (~drive->dn & 1);
  139. struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
  140. struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
  141. struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
  142. struct ide_timing t, p;
  143. unsigned int T, UT;
  144. T = 1000000000 / via_clock;
  145. switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
  146. case ATA_UDMA2: UT = T; break;
  147. case ATA_UDMA4: UT = T/2; break;
  148. case ATA_UDMA5: UT = T/3; break;
  149. case ATA_UDMA6: UT = T/4; break;
  150. default: UT = T;
  151. }
  152. ide_timing_compute(drive, speed, &t, T, UT);
  153. if (peer->present) {
  154. ide_timing_compute(peer, peer->current_speed, &p, T, UT);
  155. ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
  156. }
  157. via_set_speed(HWIF(drive), drive->dn, &t);
  158. }
  159. /**
  160. * via_set_pio_mode - set host controller for PIO mode
  161. * @drive: drive
  162. * @pio: PIO mode number
  163. *
  164. * A callback from the upper layers for PIO-only tuning.
  165. */
  166. static void via_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
  167. {
  168. via_set_drive(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
  169. }
  170. static struct via_isa_bridge *via_config_find(struct pci_dev **isa)
  171. {
  172. struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
  173. for (via_config = via_isa_bridges; via_config->id; via_config++)
  174. if ((*isa = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA +
  175. !!(via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_ID),
  176. via_config->id, NULL))) {
  177. if ((*isa)->revision >= via_config->rev_min &&
  178. (*isa)->revision <= via_config->rev_max)
  179. break;
  180. pci_dev_put(*isa);
  181. }
  182. return via_config;
  183. }
  184. /*
  185. * Check and handle 80-wire cable presence
  186. */
  187. static void __devinit via_cable_detect(struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev, u32 u)
  188. {
  189. int i;
  190. switch (vdev->via_config->udma_mask) {
  191. case ATA_UDMA4:
  192. for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
  193. if (((u >> (i & 16)) & 8) &&
  194. ((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
  195. (((u >> i) & 7) < 2)) {
  196. /*
  197. * 2x PCI clock and
  198. * UDMA w/ < 3T/cycle
  199. */
  200. vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
  201. }
  202. break;
  203. case ATA_UDMA5:
  204. for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
  205. if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
  206. (((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
  207. (((u >> i) & 7) < 4))) {
  208. /* BIOS 80-wire bit or
  209. * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
  210. */
  211. vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
  212. }
  213. break;
  214. case ATA_UDMA6:
  215. for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
  216. if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
  217. (((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
  218. (((u >> i) & 7) < 6))) {
  219. /* BIOS 80-wire bit or
  220. * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
  221. */
  222. vdev->via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
  223. }
  224. break;
  225. }
  226. }
  227. /**
  228. * init_chipset_via82cxxx - initialization handler
  229. * @dev: PCI device
  230. * @name: Name of interface
  231. *
  232. * The initialization callback. Here we determine the IDE chip type
  233. * and initialize its drive independent registers.
  234. */
  235. static unsigned int __devinit init_chipset_via82cxxx(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
  236. {
  237. struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
  238. struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
  239. struct via_isa_bridge *via_config = vdev->via_config;
  240. u8 t, v;
  241. u32 u;
  242. /*
  243. * Detect cable and configure Clk66
  244. */
  245. pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u);
  246. via_cable_detect(vdev, u);
  247. if (via_config->udma_mask == ATA_UDMA4) {
  248. /* Enable Clk66 */
  249. pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u|0x80008);
  250. } else if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_CLK66) {
  251. /* Would cause trouble on 596a and 686 */
  252. pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u & ~0x80008);
  253. }
  254. /*
  255. * Check whether interfaces are enabled.
  256. */
  257. pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_IDE_ENABLE, &v);
  258. /*
  259. * Set up FIFO sizes and thresholds.
  260. */
  261. pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, &t);
  262. /* Disable PREQ# till DDACK# */
  263. if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_PREQ) {
  264. /* Would crash on 586b rev 41 */
  265. t &= 0x7f;
  266. }
  267. /* Fix FIFO split between channels */
  268. if (via_config->flags & VIA_SET_FIFO) {
  269. t &= (t & 0x9f);
  270. switch (v & 3) {
  271. case 2: t |= 0x00; break; /* 16 on primary */
  272. case 1: t |= 0x60; break; /* 16 on secondary */
  273. case 3: t |= 0x20; break; /* 8 pri 8 sec */
  274. }
  275. }
  276. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, t);
  277. return 0;
  278. }
  279. /*
  280. * Cable special cases
  281. */
  282. static const struct dmi_system_id cable_dmi_table[] = {
  283. {
  284. .ident = "Acer Ferrari 3400",
  285. .matches = {
  286. DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer,Inc."),
  287. DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Ferrari 3400"),
  288. },
  289. },
  290. { }
  291. };
  292. static int via_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  293. {
  294. /* Systems by DMI */
  295. if (dmi_check_system(cable_dmi_table))
  296. return 1;
  297. /* Arima W730-K8/Targa Visionary 811/... */
  298. if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == 0x161F &&
  299. pdev->subsystem_device == 0x2032)
  300. return 1;
  301. return 0;
  302. }
  303. static u8 __devinit via82cxxx_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  304. {
  305. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
  306. struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
  307. struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
  308. if (via_cable_override(pdev))
  309. return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
  310. if ((vdev->via_80w >> hwif->channel) & 1)
  311. return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
  312. else
  313. return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
  314. }
  315. static const struct ide_port_ops via_port_ops = {
  316. .set_pio_mode = via_set_pio_mode,
  317. .set_dma_mode = via_set_drive,
  318. .cable_detect = via82cxxx_cable_detect,
  319. };
  320. static const struct ide_port_info via82cxxx_chipset __devinitdata = {
  321. .name = DRV_NAME,
  322. .init_chipset = init_chipset_via82cxxx,
  323. .enablebits = { { 0x40, 0x02, 0x02 }, { 0x40, 0x01, 0x01 } },
  324. .port_ops = &via_port_ops,
  325. .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST |
  326. IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE |
  327. IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT,
  328. .pio_mask = ATA_PIO5,
  329. .swdma_mask = ATA_SWDMA2,
  330. .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
  331. };
  332. static int __devinit via_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
  333. {
  334. struct pci_dev *isa = NULL;
  335. struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
  336. struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev;
  337. int rc;
  338. u8 idx = id->driver_data;
  339. struct ide_port_info d;
  340. d = via82cxxx_chipset;
  341. /*
  342. * Find the ISA bridge and check we know what it is.
  343. */
  344. via_config = via_config_find(&isa);
  345. if (!via_config->id) {
  346. printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME " %s: unknown chipset, skipping\n",
  347. pci_name(dev));
  348. return -ENODEV;
  349. }
  350. /*
  351. * Print the boot message.
  352. */
  353. printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " %s: VIA %s (rev %02x) IDE %sDMA%s\n",
  354. pci_name(dev), via_config->name, isa->revision,
  355. via_config->udma_mask ? "U" : "MW",
  356. via_dma[via_config->udma_mask ?
  357. (fls(via_config->udma_mask) - 1) : 0]);
  358. pci_dev_put(isa);
  359. /*
  360. * Determine system bus clock.
  361. */
  362. via_clock = (ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33) * 1000;
  363. switch (via_clock) {
  364. case 33000: via_clock = 33333; break;
  365. case 37000: via_clock = 37500; break;
  366. case 41000: via_clock = 41666; break;
  367. }
  368. if (via_clock < 20000 || via_clock > 50000) {
  369. printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME ": User given PCI clock speed "
  370. "impossible (%d), using 33 MHz instead.\n", via_clock);
  371. printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME ": Use ide0=ata66 if you want "
  372. "to assume 80-wire cable.\n");
  373. via_clock = 33333;
  374. }
  375. if (idx == 0)
  376. d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA;
  377. else
  378. d.enablebits[1].reg = d.enablebits[0].reg = 0;
  379. if ((via_config->flags & VIA_NO_UNMASK) == 0)
  380. d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS;
  381. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
  382. if (machine_is(chrp) && _chrp_type == _CHRP_Pegasos)
  383. d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_FORCE_LEGACY_IRQS;
  384. #endif
  385. d.udma_mask = via_config->udma_mask;
  386. vdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vdev), GFP_KERNEL);
  387. if (!vdev) {
  388. printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME " %s: out of memory :(\n",
  389. pci_name(dev));
  390. return -ENOMEM;
  391. }
  392. vdev->via_config = via_config;
  393. rc = ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, vdev);
  394. if (rc)
  395. kfree(vdev);
  396. return rc;
  397. }
  398. static void __devexit via_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
  399. {
  400. struct ide_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
  401. struct via82cxxx_dev *vdev = host->host_priv;
  402. ide_pci_remove(dev);
  403. kfree(vdev);
  404. }
  405. static const struct pci_device_id via_pci_tbl[] = {
  406. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576_1), 0 },
  407. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_1), 0 },
  408. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700_IDE), 0 },
  409. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_6410), 1 },
  410. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_SATA_EIDE), 1 },
  411. { 0, },
  412. };
  413. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, via_pci_tbl);
  414. static struct pci_driver driver = {
  415. .name = "VIA_IDE",
  416. .id_table = via_pci_tbl,
  417. .probe = via_init_one,
  418. .remove = via_remove,
  419. };
  420. static int __init via_ide_init(void)
  421. {
  422. return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver);
  423. }
  424. static void __exit via_ide_exit(void)
  425. {
  426. pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
  427. }
  428. module_init(via_ide_init);
  429. module_exit(via_ide_exit);
  430. MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik, Michel Aubry, Jeff Garzik, Andre Hedrick");
  431. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for VIA IDE");
  432. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");