sock.h 62 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  13. * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  14. *
  15. * Fixes:
  16. * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
  17. * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
  18. * better to prove they can be removed
  19. * than the reverse.
  20. * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
  21. * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
  22. * Alan Cox : New fields for options
  23. * Pauline Middelink : identd support
  24. * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
  25. * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
  26. * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
  27. * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
  28. * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
  29. * protocol specific parts were moved to
  30. * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
  31. * use private slabcaches for its socks
  32. * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
  33. *
  34. *
  35. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  36. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  37. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  38. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  39. */
  40. #ifndef _SOCK_H
  41. #define _SOCK_H
  42. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  43. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  44. #include <linux/list.h>
  45. #include <linux/list_nulls.h>
  46. #include <linux/timer.h>
  47. #include <linux/cache.h>
  48. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  49. #include <linux/lockdep.h>
  50. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  51. #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
  52. #include <linux/mm.h>
  53. #include <linux/security.h>
  54. #include <linux/slab.h>
  55. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  56. #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
  57. #include <linux/res_counter.h>
  58. #include <linux/static_key.h>
  59. #include <linux/aio.h>
  60. #include <linux/sched.h>
  61. #include <linux/filter.h>
  62. #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
  63. #include <linux/poll.h>
  64. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  65. #include <net/dst.h>
  66. #include <net/checksum.h>
  67. struct cgroup;
  68. struct cgroup_subsys;
  69. #ifdef CONFIG_NET
  70. int mem_cgroup_sockets_init(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
  71. void mem_cgroup_sockets_destroy(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
  72. #else
  73. static inline
  74. int mem_cgroup_sockets_init(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct cgroup_subsys *ss)
  75. {
  76. return 0;
  77. }
  78. static inline
  79. void mem_cgroup_sockets_destroy(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
  80. {
  81. }
  82. #endif
  83. /*
  84. * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
  85. * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
  86. * the other protocols.
  87. */
  88. /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
  89. #define SOCK_DEBUGGING
  90. #ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
  91. #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
  92. printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
  93. #else
  94. /* Validate arguments and do nothing */
  95. static inline __printf(2, 3)
  96. void SOCK_DEBUG(const struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
  97. {
  98. }
  99. #endif
  100. /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
  101. * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
  102. * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
  103. */
  104. typedef struct {
  105. spinlock_t slock;
  106. int owned;
  107. wait_queue_head_t wq;
  108. /*
  109. * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
  110. * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
  111. * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
  112. * the slock itself):
  113. */
  114. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  115. struct lockdep_map dep_map;
  116. #endif
  117. } socket_lock_t;
  118. struct sock;
  119. struct proto;
  120. struct net;
  121. /**
  122. * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
  123. * @skc_daddr: Foreign IPv4 addr
  124. * @skc_rcv_saddr: Bound local IPv4 addr
  125. * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
  126. * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
  127. * @skc_dport: placeholder for inet_dport/tw_dport
  128. * @skc_num: placeholder for inet_num/tw_num
  129. * @skc_family: network address family
  130. * @skc_state: Connection state
  131. * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
  132. * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
  133. * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  134. * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  135. * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
  136. * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
  137. * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  138. * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  139. * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
  140. * @skc_refcnt: reference count
  141. *
  142. * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
  143. * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
  144. */
  145. struct sock_common {
  146. /* skc_daddr and skc_rcv_saddr must be grouped on a 8 bytes aligned
  147. * address on 64bit arches : cf INET_MATCH() and INET_TW_MATCH()
  148. */
  149. union {
  150. unsigned long skc_addrpair;
  151. struct {
  152. __be32 skc_daddr;
  153. __be32 skc_rcv_saddr;
  154. };
  155. };
  156. union {
  157. unsigned int skc_hash;
  158. __u16 skc_u16hashes[2];
  159. };
  160. /* skc_dport && skc_num must be grouped as well */
  161. union {
  162. u32 skc_portpair;
  163. struct {
  164. __be16 skc_dport;
  165. __u16 skc_num;
  166. };
  167. };
  168. unsigned short skc_family;
  169. volatile unsigned char skc_state;
  170. unsigned char skc_reuse;
  171. int skc_bound_dev_if;
  172. union {
  173. struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
  174. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_portaddr_node;
  175. };
  176. struct proto *skc_prot;
  177. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  178. struct net *skc_net;
  179. #endif
  180. /*
  181. * fields between dontcopy_begin/dontcopy_end
  182. * are not copied in sock_copy()
  183. */
  184. /* private: */
  185. int skc_dontcopy_begin[0];
  186. /* public: */
  187. union {
  188. struct hlist_node skc_node;
  189. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
  190. };
  191. int skc_tx_queue_mapping;
  192. atomic_t skc_refcnt;
  193. /* private: */
  194. int skc_dontcopy_end[0];
  195. /* public: */
  196. };
  197. struct cg_proto;
  198. /**
  199. * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
  200. * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
  201. * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
  202. * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
  203. * @sk_lock: synchronizer
  204. * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
  205. * @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head
  206. * @sk_rx_dst: receive input route used by early tcp demux
  207. * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
  208. * @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
  209. * @sk_policy: flow policy
  210. * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
  211. * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
  212. * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
  213. * @sk_async_wait_queue: DMA copied packets
  214. * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
  215. * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
  216. * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
  217. * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
  218. * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
  219. * @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
  220. * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
  221. * @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, wether or not checkup packets
  222. * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
  223. * @sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK)
  224. * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
  225. * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
  226. * @sk_gso_max_segs: Maximum number of GSO segments
  227. * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
  228. * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
  229. * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
  230. * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
  231. * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
  232. * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
  233. * @sk_err: last error
  234. * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
  235. * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
  236. * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
  237. * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
  238. * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
  239. * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
  240. * @sk_cgrp_prioidx: socket group's priority map index
  241. * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
  242. * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
  243. * @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer
  244. * @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
  245. * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
  246. * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
  247. * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
  248. * @sk_rxhash: flow hash received from netif layer
  249. * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
  250. * @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
  251. * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
  252. * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
  253. * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
  254. * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
  255. * @sk_frag: cached page frag
  256. * @sk_peek_off: current peek_offset value
  257. * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
  258. * @sk_security: used by security modules
  259. * @sk_mark: generic packet mark
  260. * @sk_classid: this socket's cgroup classid
  261. * @sk_cgrp: this socket's cgroup-specific proto data
  262. * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
  263. * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
  264. * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
  265. * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
  266. * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
  267. * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
  268. * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
  269. */
  270. struct sock {
  271. /*
  272. * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
  273. * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
  274. */
  275. struct sock_common __sk_common;
  276. #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
  277. #define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node
  278. #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
  279. #define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
  280. #define sk_dontcopy_begin __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_begin
  281. #define sk_dontcopy_end __sk_common.skc_dontcopy_end
  282. #define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
  283. #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
  284. #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
  285. #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
  286. #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
  287. #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
  288. #define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
  289. #define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
  290. socket_lock_t sk_lock;
  291. struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
  292. /*
  293. * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
  294. * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
  295. * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
  296. * Note : rmem_alloc is in this structure to fill a hole
  297. * on 64bit arches, not because its logically part of
  298. * backlog.
  299. */
  300. struct {
  301. atomic_t rmem_alloc;
  302. int len;
  303. struct sk_buff *head;
  304. struct sk_buff *tail;
  305. } sk_backlog;
  306. #define sk_rmem_alloc sk_backlog.rmem_alloc
  307. int sk_forward_alloc;
  308. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  309. __u32 sk_rxhash;
  310. #endif
  311. atomic_t sk_drops;
  312. int sk_rcvbuf;
  313. struct sk_filter __rcu *sk_filter;
  314. struct socket_wq __rcu *sk_wq;
  315. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  316. struct sk_buff_head sk_async_wait_queue;
  317. #endif
  318. #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  319. struct xfrm_policy *sk_policy[2];
  320. #endif
  321. unsigned long sk_flags;
  322. struct dst_entry *sk_rx_dst;
  323. struct dst_entry *sk_dst_cache;
  324. spinlock_t sk_dst_lock;
  325. atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc;
  326. atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
  327. int sk_sndbuf;
  328. struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
  329. kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags);
  330. unsigned int sk_shutdown : 2,
  331. sk_no_check : 2,
  332. sk_userlocks : 4,
  333. sk_protocol : 8,
  334. sk_type : 16;
  335. kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags);
  336. int sk_wmem_queued;
  337. gfp_t sk_allocation;
  338. netdev_features_t sk_route_caps;
  339. netdev_features_t sk_route_nocaps;
  340. int sk_gso_type;
  341. unsigned int sk_gso_max_size;
  342. u16 sk_gso_max_segs;
  343. int sk_rcvlowat;
  344. unsigned long sk_lingertime;
  345. struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
  346. struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
  347. rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
  348. int sk_err,
  349. sk_err_soft;
  350. unsigned short sk_ack_backlog;
  351. unsigned short sk_max_ack_backlog;
  352. __u32 sk_priority;
  353. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  354. __u32 sk_cgrp_prioidx;
  355. #endif
  356. struct pid *sk_peer_pid;
  357. const struct cred *sk_peer_cred;
  358. long sk_rcvtimeo;
  359. long sk_sndtimeo;
  360. void *sk_protinfo;
  361. struct timer_list sk_timer;
  362. ktime_t sk_stamp;
  363. struct socket *sk_socket;
  364. void *sk_user_data;
  365. struct page_frag sk_frag;
  366. struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
  367. __s32 sk_peek_off;
  368. int sk_write_pending;
  369. #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
  370. void *sk_security;
  371. #endif
  372. __u32 sk_mark;
  373. u32 sk_classid;
  374. struct cg_proto *sk_cgrp;
  375. void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
  376. void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
  377. void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
  378. void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
  379. int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
  380. struct sk_buff *skb);
  381. void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
  382. };
  383. /*
  384. * SK_CAN_REUSE and SK_NO_REUSE on a socket mean that the socket is OK
  385. * or not whether his port will be reused by someone else. SK_FORCE_REUSE
  386. * on a socket means that the socket will reuse everybody else's port
  387. * without looking at the other's sk_reuse value.
  388. */
  389. #define SK_NO_REUSE 0
  390. #define SK_CAN_REUSE 1
  391. #define SK_FORCE_REUSE 2
  392. static inline int sk_peek_offset(struct sock *sk, int flags)
  393. {
  394. if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0))
  395. return sk->sk_peek_off;
  396. else
  397. return 0;
  398. }
  399. static inline void sk_peek_offset_bwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
  400. {
  401. if (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0) {
  402. if (sk->sk_peek_off >= val)
  403. sk->sk_peek_off -= val;
  404. else
  405. sk->sk_peek_off = 0;
  406. }
  407. }
  408. static inline void sk_peek_offset_fwd(struct sock *sk, int val)
  409. {
  410. if (sk->sk_peek_off >= 0)
  411. sk->sk_peek_off += val;
  412. }
  413. /*
  414. * Hashed lists helper routines
  415. */
  416. static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
  417. {
  418. return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
  419. }
  420. static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  421. {
  422. return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
  423. }
  424. static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  425. {
  426. return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
  427. }
  428. static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  429. {
  430. return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
  431. }
  432. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  433. {
  434. return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
  435. }
  436. static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
  437. {
  438. return sk->sk_node.next ?
  439. hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
  440. }
  441. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
  442. {
  443. return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
  444. hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
  445. struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
  446. NULL;
  447. }
  448. static inline bool sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
  449. {
  450. return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
  451. }
  452. static inline bool sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
  453. {
  454. return !sk_unhashed(sk);
  455. }
  456. static inline void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
  457. {
  458. node->pprev = NULL;
  459. }
  460. static inline void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
  461. {
  462. node->pprev = NULL;
  463. }
  464. static inline void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
  465. {
  466. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
  467. }
  468. /* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
  469. static inline bool __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  470. {
  471. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  472. __sk_del_node(sk);
  473. sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
  474. return true;
  475. }
  476. return false;
  477. }
  478. /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
  479. when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
  480. or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
  481. modifications.
  482. */
  483. static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
  484. {
  485. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  486. }
  487. /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
  488. cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
  489. */
  490. static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  491. {
  492. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  493. }
  494. static inline bool sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  495. {
  496. bool rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
  497. if (rc) {
  498. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  499. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  500. __sock_put(sk);
  501. }
  502. return rc;
  503. }
  504. #define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk)
  505. static inline bool __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  506. {
  507. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  508. hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
  509. return true;
  510. }
  511. return false;
  512. }
  513. static inline bool sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  514. {
  515. bool rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
  516. if (rc) {
  517. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  518. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  519. __sock_put(sk);
  520. }
  521. return rc;
  522. }
  523. static inline void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  524. {
  525. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
  526. }
  527. static inline void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  528. {
  529. sock_hold(sk);
  530. __sk_add_node(sk, list);
  531. }
  532. static inline void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  533. {
  534. sock_hold(sk);
  535. hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
  536. }
  537. static inline void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  538. {
  539. hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
  540. }
  541. static inline void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  542. {
  543. sock_hold(sk);
  544. __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
  545. }
  546. static inline void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
  547. {
  548. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
  549. }
  550. static inline void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
  551. struct hlist_head *list)
  552. {
  553. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
  554. }
  555. #define sk_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  556. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
  557. #define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
  558. hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
  559. #define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  560. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  561. #define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
  562. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  563. #define sk_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  564. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
  565. hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_node)
  566. #define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  567. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
  568. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
  569. #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list) \
  570. hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list, sk_node)
  571. #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, node, list) \
  572. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_bind_node)
  573. static inline struct user_namespace *sk_user_ns(struct sock *sk)
  574. {
  575. /* Careful only use this in a context where these parameters
  576. * can not change and must all be valid, such as recvmsg from
  577. * userspace.
  578. */
  579. return sk->sk_socket->file->f_cred->user_ns;
  580. }
  581. /* Sock flags */
  582. enum sock_flags {
  583. SOCK_DEAD,
  584. SOCK_DONE,
  585. SOCK_URGINLINE,
  586. SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
  587. SOCK_LINGER,
  588. SOCK_DESTROY,
  589. SOCK_BROADCAST,
  590. SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
  591. SOCK_ZAPPED,
  592. SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
  593. SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
  594. SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
  595. SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
  596. SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
  597. SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
  598. SOCK_MEMALLOC, /* VM depends on this socket for swapping */
  599. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE */
  600. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE */
  601. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE */
  602. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
  603. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE */
  604. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE */
  605. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE */
  606. SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
  607. SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
  608. SOCK_ZEROCOPY, /* buffers from userspace */
  609. SOCK_WIFI_STATUS, /* push wifi status to userspace */
  610. SOCK_NOFCS, /* Tell NIC not to do the Ethernet FCS.
  611. * Will use last 4 bytes of packet sent from
  612. * user-space instead.
  613. */
  614. };
  615. static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
  616. {
  617. nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
  618. }
  619. static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  620. {
  621. __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  622. }
  623. static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  624. {
  625. __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  626. }
  627. static inline bool sock_flag(const struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  628. {
  629. return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  630. }
  631. #ifdef CONFIG_NET
  632. extern struct static_key memalloc_socks;
  633. static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
  634. {
  635. return static_key_false(&memalloc_socks);
  636. }
  637. #else
  638. static inline int sk_memalloc_socks(void)
  639. {
  640. return 0;
  641. }
  642. #endif
  643. static inline gfp_t sk_gfp_atomic(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  644. {
  645. return GFP_ATOMIC | (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_MEMALLOC);
  646. }
  647. static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
  648. {
  649. sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
  650. }
  651. static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
  652. {
  653. sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
  654. }
  655. static inline bool sk_acceptq_is_full(const struct sock *sk)
  656. {
  657. return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
  658. }
  659. /*
  660. * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
  661. */
  662. static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
  663. {
  664. return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
  665. }
  666. static inline int sk_stream_wspace(const struct sock *sk)
  667. {
  668. return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
  669. }
  670. extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
  671. static inline bool sk_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
  672. {
  673. return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf;
  674. }
  675. /* OOB backlog add */
  676. static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  677. {
  678. /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */
  679. skb_dst_force(skb);
  680. if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail)
  681. sk->sk_backlog.head = skb;
  682. else
  683. sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
  684. sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
  685. skb->next = NULL;
  686. }
  687. /*
  688. * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
  689. * Do not take into account this skb truesize,
  690. * to allow even a single big packet to come.
  691. */
  692. static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
  693. unsigned int limit)
  694. {
  695. unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  696. return qsize > limit;
  697. }
  698. /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
  699. static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  700. unsigned int limit)
  701. {
  702. if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, skb, limit))
  703. return -ENOBUFS;
  704. __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
  705. sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
  706. return 0;
  707. }
  708. extern int __sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  709. static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  710. {
  711. if (sk_memalloc_socks() && skb_pfmemalloc(skb))
  712. return __sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  713. return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  714. }
  715. static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
  716. {
  717. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  718. struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
  719. rcu_read_lock();
  720. sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
  721. rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
  722. rcu_read_unlock();
  723. #endif
  724. }
  725. static inline void sock_rps_reset_flow(const struct sock *sk)
  726. {
  727. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  728. struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
  729. rcu_read_lock();
  730. sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
  731. rps_reset_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
  732. rcu_read_unlock();
  733. #endif
  734. }
  735. static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk,
  736. const struct sk_buff *skb)
  737. {
  738. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  739. if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != skb->rxhash)) {
  740. sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
  741. sk->sk_rxhash = skb->rxhash;
  742. }
  743. #endif
  744. }
  745. static inline void sock_rps_reset_rxhash(struct sock *sk)
  746. {
  747. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  748. sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
  749. sk->sk_rxhash = 0;
  750. #endif
  751. }
  752. #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \
  753. ({ int __rc; \
  754. release_sock(__sk); \
  755. __rc = __condition; \
  756. if (!__rc) { \
  757. *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \
  758. } \
  759. lock_sock(__sk); \
  760. __rc = __condition; \
  761. __rc; \
  762. })
  763. extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  764. extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  765. extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
  766. extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
  767. extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
  768. extern void sk_set_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
  769. extern void sk_clear_memalloc(struct sock *sk);
  770. extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo);
  771. struct request_sock_ops;
  772. struct timewait_sock_ops;
  773. struct inet_hashinfo;
  774. struct raw_hashinfo;
  775. struct module;
  776. /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
  777. * socket layer -> transport layer interface
  778. * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
  779. */
  780. struct proto {
  781. void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
  782. long timeout);
  783. int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
  784. struct sockaddr *uaddr,
  785. int addr_len);
  786. int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
  787. struct sock * (*accept)(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
  788. int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
  789. unsigned long arg);
  790. int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
  791. void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
  792. void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
  793. int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  794. int optname, char __user *optval,
  795. unsigned int optlen);
  796. int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  797. int optname, char __user *optval,
  798. int __user *option);
  799. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  800. int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  801. int level,
  802. int optname, char __user *optval,
  803. unsigned int optlen);
  804. int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  805. int level,
  806. int optname, char __user *optval,
  807. int __user *option);
  808. int (*compat_ioctl)(struct sock *sk,
  809. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
  810. #endif
  811. int (*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
  812. struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
  813. int (*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
  814. struct msghdr *msg,
  815. size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
  816. int *addr_len);
  817. int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
  818. int offset, size_t size, int flags);
  819. int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
  820. struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
  821. int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
  822. struct sk_buff *skb);
  823. void (*release_cb)(struct sock *sk);
  824. void (*mtu_reduced)(struct sock *sk);
  825. /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
  826. void (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
  827. void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
  828. void (*rehash)(struct sock *sk);
  829. int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
  830. void (*clear_sk)(struct sock *sk, int size);
  831. /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
  832. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  833. unsigned int inuse_idx;
  834. #endif
  835. /* Memory pressure */
  836. void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  837. atomic_long_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  838. struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
  839. /*
  840. * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
  841. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
  842. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
  843. * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
  844. */
  845. int *memory_pressure;
  846. long *sysctl_mem;
  847. int *sysctl_wmem;
  848. int *sysctl_rmem;
  849. int max_header;
  850. bool no_autobind;
  851. struct kmem_cache *slab;
  852. unsigned int obj_size;
  853. int slab_flags;
  854. struct percpu_counter *orphan_count;
  855. struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
  856. struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
  857. union {
  858. struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo;
  859. struct udp_table *udp_table;
  860. struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash;
  861. } h;
  862. struct module *owner;
  863. char name[32];
  864. struct list_head node;
  865. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  866. atomic_t socks;
  867. #endif
  868. #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
  869. /*
  870. * cgroup specific init/deinit functions. Called once for all
  871. * protocols that implement it, from cgroups populate function.
  872. * This function has to setup any files the protocol want to
  873. * appear in the kmem cgroup filesystem.
  874. */
  875. int (*init_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
  876. struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
  877. void (*destroy_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
  878. struct cg_proto *(*proto_cgroup)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
  879. #endif
  880. };
  881. /*
  882. * Bits in struct cg_proto.flags
  883. */
  884. enum cg_proto_flags {
  885. /* Currently active and new sockets should be assigned to cgroups */
  886. MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVE,
  887. /* It was ever activated; we must disarm static keys on destruction */
  888. MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVATED,
  889. };
  890. struct cg_proto {
  891. void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  892. struct res_counter *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  893. struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
  894. int *memory_pressure;
  895. long *sysctl_mem;
  896. unsigned long flags;
  897. /*
  898. * memcg field is used to find which memcg we belong directly
  899. * Each memcg struct can hold more than one cg_proto, so container_of
  900. * won't really cut.
  901. *
  902. * The elegant solution would be having an inverse function to
  903. * proto_cgroup in struct proto, but that means polluting the structure
  904. * for everybody, instead of just for memcg users.
  905. */
  906. struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
  907. };
  908. extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
  909. extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
  910. static inline bool memcg_proto_active(struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  911. {
  912. return test_bit(MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVE, &cg_proto->flags);
  913. }
  914. static inline bool memcg_proto_activated(struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  915. {
  916. return test_bit(MEMCG_SOCK_ACTIVATED, &cg_proto->flags);
  917. }
  918. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  919. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
  920. {
  921. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  922. }
  923. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
  924. {
  925. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  926. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
  927. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
  928. }
  929. inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
  930. {
  931. if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
  932. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
  933. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
  934. }
  935. #else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  936. #define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
  937. #define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
  938. #define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
  939. #endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  940. #if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM) && defined(CONFIG_NET)
  941. extern struct static_key memcg_socket_limit_enabled;
  942. static inline struct cg_proto *parent_cg_proto(struct proto *proto,
  943. struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  944. {
  945. return proto->proto_cgroup(parent_mem_cgroup(cg_proto->memcg));
  946. }
  947. #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled static_key_false(&memcg_socket_limit_enabled)
  948. #else
  949. #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled 0
  950. static inline struct cg_proto *parent_cg_proto(struct proto *proto,
  951. struct cg_proto *cg_proto)
  952. {
  953. return NULL;
  954. }
  955. #endif
  956. static inline bool sk_has_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
  957. {
  958. return sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure != NULL;
  959. }
  960. static inline bool sk_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
  961. {
  962. if (!sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure)
  963. return false;
  964. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  965. return !!*sk->sk_cgrp->memory_pressure;
  966. return !!*sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
  967. }
  968. static inline void sk_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
  969. {
  970. int *memory_pressure = sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure;
  971. if (!memory_pressure)
  972. return;
  973. if (*memory_pressure)
  974. *memory_pressure = 0;
  975. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  976. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  977. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  978. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  979. if (*cg_proto->memory_pressure)
  980. *cg_proto->memory_pressure = 0;
  981. }
  982. }
  983. static inline void sk_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
  984. {
  985. if (!sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure)
  986. return;
  987. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  988. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  989. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  990. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  991. cg_proto->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  992. }
  993. sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  994. }
  995. static inline long sk_prot_mem_limits(const struct sock *sk, int index)
  996. {
  997. long *prot = sk->sk_prot->sysctl_mem;
  998. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  999. prot = sk->sk_cgrp->sysctl_mem;
  1000. return prot[index];
  1001. }
  1002. static inline void memcg_memory_allocated_add(struct cg_proto *prot,
  1003. unsigned long amt,
  1004. int *parent_status)
  1005. {
  1006. struct res_counter *fail;
  1007. int ret;
  1008. ret = res_counter_charge_nofail(prot->memory_allocated,
  1009. amt << PAGE_SHIFT, &fail);
  1010. if (ret < 0)
  1011. *parent_status = OVER_LIMIT;
  1012. }
  1013. static inline void memcg_memory_allocated_sub(struct cg_proto *prot,
  1014. unsigned long amt)
  1015. {
  1016. res_counter_uncharge(prot->memory_allocated, amt << PAGE_SHIFT);
  1017. }
  1018. static inline u64 memcg_memory_allocated_read(struct cg_proto *prot)
  1019. {
  1020. u64 ret;
  1021. ret = res_counter_read_u64(prot->memory_allocated, RES_USAGE);
  1022. return ret >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  1023. }
  1024. static inline long
  1025. sk_memory_allocated(const struct sock *sk)
  1026. {
  1027. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1028. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  1029. return memcg_memory_allocated_read(sk->sk_cgrp);
  1030. return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
  1031. }
  1032. static inline long
  1033. sk_memory_allocated_add(struct sock *sk, int amt, int *parent_status)
  1034. {
  1035. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1036. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  1037. memcg_memory_allocated_add(sk->sk_cgrp, amt, parent_status);
  1038. /* update the root cgroup regardless */
  1039. atomic_long_add_return(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
  1040. return memcg_memory_allocated_read(sk->sk_cgrp);
  1041. }
  1042. return atomic_long_add_return(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
  1043. }
  1044. static inline void
  1045. sk_memory_allocated_sub(struct sock *sk, int amt)
  1046. {
  1047. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1048. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  1049. memcg_memory_allocated_sub(sk->sk_cgrp, amt);
  1050. atomic_long_sub(amt, prot->memory_allocated);
  1051. }
  1052. static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_dec(struct sock *sk)
  1053. {
  1054. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1055. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  1056. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  1057. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  1058. percpu_counter_dec(cg_proto->sockets_allocated);
  1059. }
  1060. percpu_counter_dec(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1061. }
  1062. static inline void sk_sockets_allocated_inc(struct sock *sk)
  1063. {
  1064. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1065. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp) {
  1066. struct cg_proto *cg_proto = sk->sk_cgrp;
  1067. for (; cg_proto; cg_proto = parent_cg_proto(prot, cg_proto))
  1068. percpu_counter_inc(cg_proto->sockets_allocated);
  1069. }
  1070. percpu_counter_inc(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1071. }
  1072. static inline int
  1073. sk_sockets_allocated_read_positive(struct sock *sk)
  1074. {
  1075. struct proto *prot = sk->sk_prot;
  1076. if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_cgrp)
  1077. return percpu_counter_read_positive(sk->sk_cgrp->sockets_allocated);
  1078. return percpu_counter_read_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1079. }
  1080. static inline int
  1081. proto_sockets_allocated_sum_positive(struct proto *prot)
  1082. {
  1083. return percpu_counter_sum_positive(prot->sockets_allocated);
  1084. }
  1085. static inline long
  1086. proto_memory_allocated(struct proto *prot)
  1087. {
  1088. return atomic_long_read(prot->memory_allocated);
  1089. }
  1090. static inline bool
  1091. proto_memory_pressure(struct proto *prot)
  1092. {
  1093. if (!prot->memory_pressure)
  1094. return false;
  1095. return !!*prot->memory_pressure;
  1096. }
  1097. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  1098. /* Called with local bh disabled */
  1099. extern void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
  1100. extern int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
  1101. #else
  1102. static inline void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
  1103. int inc)
  1104. {
  1105. }
  1106. #endif
  1107. /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
  1108. * this version is not worse.
  1109. */
  1110. static inline void __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
  1111. {
  1112. sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
  1113. sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
  1114. }
  1115. void sk_prot_clear_portaddr_nulls(struct sock *sk, int size);
  1116. /* About 10 seconds */
  1117. #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
  1118. /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
  1119. #define PROT_SOCK 1024
  1120. #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
  1121. #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
  1122. #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
  1123. #define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
  1124. #define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
  1125. #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
  1126. #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
  1127. /* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
  1128. struct sock_iocb {
  1129. struct list_head list;
  1130. int flags;
  1131. int size;
  1132. struct socket *sock;
  1133. struct sock *sk;
  1134. struct scm_cookie *scm;
  1135. struct msghdr *msg, async_msg;
  1136. struct kiocb *kiocb;
  1137. };
  1138. static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
  1139. {
  1140. return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private;
  1141. }
  1142. static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si)
  1143. {
  1144. return si->kiocb;
  1145. }
  1146. struct socket_alloc {
  1147. struct socket socket;
  1148. struct inode vfs_inode;
  1149. };
  1150. static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
  1151. {
  1152. return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
  1153. }
  1154. static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
  1155. {
  1156. return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
  1157. }
  1158. /*
  1159. * Functions for memory accounting
  1160. */
  1161. extern int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
  1162. extern void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
  1163. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
  1164. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1165. #define SK_MEM_SEND 0
  1166. #define SK_MEM_RECV 1
  1167. static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
  1168. {
  1169. return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
  1170. }
  1171. static inline bool sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
  1172. {
  1173. /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
  1174. return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
  1175. }
  1176. static inline bool sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1177. {
  1178. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1179. return true;
  1180. return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  1181. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
  1182. }
  1183. static inline bool
  1184. sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int size)
  1185. {
  1186. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1187. return true;
  1188. return size<= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  1189. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV) ||
  1190. skb_pfmemalloc(skb);
  1191. }
  1192. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
  1193. {
  1194. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1195. return;
  1196. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1197. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  1198. }
  1199. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
  1200. {
  1201. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1202. return;
  1203. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  1204. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  1205. }
  1206. static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1207. {
  1208. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1209. return;
  1210. sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
  1211. }
  1212. static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  1213. {
  1214. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  1215. return;
  1216. sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
  1217. }
  1218. static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1219. {
  1220. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
  1221. sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
  1222. sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1223. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1224. }
  1225. /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
  1226. * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
  1227. * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
  1228. * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
  1229. * packets that change the state of the socket.
  1230. *
  1231. * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
  1232. * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
  1233. * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
  1234. *
  1235. * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
  1236. * accesses from user process context.
  1237. */
  1238. #define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owned)
  1239. /*
  1240. * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
  1241. * lockdep is not enabled.
  1242. *
  1243. * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
  1244. * per-address-family lock class.
  1245. */
  1246. #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
  1247. do { \
  1248. sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
  1249. init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
  1250. spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
  1251. debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
  1252. sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
  1253. lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
  1254. (skey), (sname)); \
  1255. lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
  1256. } while (0)
  1257. extern void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
  1258. static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
  1259. {
  1260. lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
  1261. }
  1262. extern void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
  1263. /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
  1264. #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  1265. #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
  1266. spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
  1267. SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
  1268. #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  1269. extern bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk);
  1270. /**
  1271. * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast
  1272. * @sk: socket
  1273. * @slow: slow mode
  1274. *
  1275. * fast unlock socket for user context.
  1276. * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock()
  1277. */
  1278. static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow)
  1279. {
  1280. if (slow)
  1281. release_sock(sk);
  1282. else
  1283. spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
  1284. }
  1285. extern struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family,
  1286. gfp_t priority,
  1287. struct proto *prot);
  1288. extern void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
  1289. extern void sk_release_kernel(struct sock *sk);
  1290. extern struct sock *sk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
  1291. const gfp_t priority);
  1292. extern struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk,
  1293. unsigned long size, int force,
  1294. gfp_t priority);
  1295. extern struct sk_buff *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk,
  1296. unsigned long size, int force,
  1297. gfp_t priority);
  1298. extern void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1299. extern void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1300. extern void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1301. extern int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1302. int op, char __user *optval,
  1303. unsigned int optlen);
  1304. extern int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1305. int op, char __user *optval,
  1306. int __user *optlen);
  1307. extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
  1308. unsigned long size,
  1309. int noblock,
  1310. int *errcode);
  1311. extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk,
  1312. unsigned long header_len,
  1313. unsigned long data_len,
  1314. int noblock,
  1315. int *errcode);
  1316. extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size,
  1317. gfp_t priority);
  1318. extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
  1319. extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
  1320. /*
  1321. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  1322. * does not implement a particular function.
  1323. */
  1324. extern int sock_no_bind(struct socket *,
  1325. struct sockaddr *, int);
  1326. extern int sock_no_connect(struct socket *,
  1327. struct sockaddr *, int, int);
  1328. extern int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *,
  1329. struct socket *);
  1330. extern int sock_no_accept(struct socket *,
  1331. struct socket *, int);
  1332. extern int sock_no_getname(struct socket *,
  1333. struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
  1334. extern unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
  1335. struct poll_table_struct *);
  1336. extern int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int,
  1337. unsigned long);
  1338. extern int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
  1339. extern int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
  1340. extern int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int,
  1341. char __user *, int __user *);
  1342. extern int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int,
  1343. char __user *, unsigned int);
  1344. extern int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
  1345. struct msghdr *, size_t);
  1346. extern int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
  1347. struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
  1348. extern int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file,
  1349. struct socket *sock,
  1350. struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  1351. extern ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock,
  1352. struct page *page,
  1353. int offset, size_t size,
  1354. int flags);
  1355. /*
  1356. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  1357. * uses the inet style.
  1358. */
  1359. extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  1360. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1361. extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
  1362. struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags);
  1363. extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  1364. char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1365. extern int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1366. int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1367. extern int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1368. int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1369. extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
  1370. /*
  1371. * Default socket callbacks and setup code
  1372. */
  1373. /* Initialise core socket variables */
  1374. extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
  1375. extern void sk_filter_release_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu);
  1376. /**
  1377. * sk_filter_release - release a socket filter
  1378. * @fp: filter to remove
  1379. *
  1380. * Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
  1381. */
  1382. static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sk_filter *fp)
  1383. {
  1384. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt))
  1385. call_rcu(&fp->rcu, sk_filter_release_rcu);
  1386. }
  1387. static inline void sk_filter_uncharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
  1388. {
  1389. unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp);
  1390. atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
  1391. sk_filter_release(fp);
  1392. }
  1393. static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
  1394. {
  1395. atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt);
  1396. atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
  1397. }
  1398. /*
  1399. * Socket reference counting postulates.
  1400. *
  1401. * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
  1402. * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
  1403. * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
  1404. * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
  1405. * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
  1406. * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
  1407. * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
  1408. * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
  1409. * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
  1410. * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
  1411. * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
  1412. * hash tables, lists etc.
  1413. * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
  1414. * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
  1415. * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
  1416. * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
  1417. * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
  1418. * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
  1419. * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
  1420. * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
  1421. */
  1422. /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
  1423. static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  1424. {
  1425. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
  1426. sk_free(sk);
  1427. }
  1428. extern int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1429. const int nested);
  1430. static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
  1431. {
  1432. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
  1433. }
  1434. static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
  1435. {
  1436. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = -1;
  1437. }
  1438. static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1439. {
  1440. return sk ? sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping : -1;
  1441. }
  1442. static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
  1443. {
  1444. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1445. sk->sk_socket = sock;
  1446. }
  1447. static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
  1448. {
  1449. BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct socket_wq, wait) != 0);
  1450. return &rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_wq)->wait;
  1451. }
  1452. /* Detach socket from process context.
  1453. * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
  1454. * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
  1455. * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
  1456. * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
  1457. * to work with this socket (TCP).
  1458. */
  1459. static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
  1460. {
  1461. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1462. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
  1463. sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
  1464. sk->sk_wq = NULL;
  1465. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1466. }
  1467. static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
  1468. {
  1469. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1470. sk->sk_wq = parent->wq;
  1471. parent->sk = sk;
  1472. sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
  1473. security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
  1474. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1475. }
  1476. extern kuid_t sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
  1477. extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
  1478. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1479. __sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1480. {
  1481. return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, sock_owned_by_user(sk) ||
  1482. lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock));
  1483. }
  1484. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1485. sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1486. {
  1487. struct dst_entry *dst;
  1488. rcu_read_lock();
  1489. dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
  1490. if (dst)
  1491. dst_hold(dst);
  1492. rcu_read_unlock();
  1493. return dst;
  1494. }
  1495. extern void sk_reset_txq(struct sock *sk);
  1496. static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
  1497. {
  1498. struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
  1499. if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
  1500. ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);
  1501. if (ndst != dst) {
  1502. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
  1503. sk_reset_txq(sk);
  1504. }
  1505. }
  1506. }
  1507. static inline void
  1508. __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1509. {
  1510. struct dst_entry *old_dst;
  1511. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1512. /*
  1513. * This can be called while sk is owned by the caller only,
  1514. * with no state that can be checked in a rcu_dereference_check() cond
  1515. */
  1516. old_dst = rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_dst_cache);
  1517. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
  1518. dst_release(old_dst);
  1519. }
  1520. static inline void
  1521. sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1522. {
  1523. spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1524. __sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
  1525. spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1526. }
  1527. static inline void
  1528. __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1529. {
  1530. __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
  1531. }
  1532. static inline void
  1533. sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1534. {
  1535. spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1536. __sk_dst_reset(sk);
  1537. spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1538. }
  1539. extern struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1540. extern struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1541. static inline bool sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
  1542. {
  1543. return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
  1544. }
  1545. extern void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
  1546. static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, netdev_features_t flags)
  1547. {
  1548. sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags;
  1549. sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags;
  1550. }
  1551. static inline int skb_do_copy_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1552. char __user *from, char *to,
  1553. int copy, int offset)
  1554. {
  1555. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1556. int err = 0;
  1557. __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from, to, copy, 0, &err);
  1558. if (err)
  1559. return err;
  1560. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, offset);
  1561. } else if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY) {
  1562. if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, copy) ||
  1563. __copy_from_user_nocache(to, from, copy))
  1564. return -EFAULT;
  1565. } else if (copy_from_user(to, from, copy))
  1566. return -EFAULT;
  1567. return 0;
  1568. }
  1569. static inline int skb_add_data_nocache(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1570. char __user *from, int copy)
  1571. {
  1572. int err, offset = skb->len;
  1573. err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, skb_put(skb, copy),
  1574. copy, offset);
  1575. if (err)
  1576. __skb_trim(skb, offset);
  1577. return err;
  1578. }
  1579. static inline int skb_copy_to_page_nocache(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
  1580. struct sk_buff *skb,
  1581. struct page *page,
  1582. int off, int copy)
  1583. {
  1584. int err;
  1585. err = skb_do_copy_data_nocache(sk, skb, from, page_address(page) + off,
  1586. copy, skb->len);
  1587. if (err)
  1588. return err;
  1589. skb->len += copy;
  1590. skb->data_len += copy;
  1591. skb->truesize += copy;
  1592. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  1593. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  1594. return 0;
  1595. }
  1596. static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
  1597. struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
  1598. int off, int copy)
  1599. {
  1600. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1601. int err = 0;
  1602. __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from,
  1603. page_address(page) + off,
  1604. copy, 0, &err);
  1605. if (err)
  1606. return err;
  1607. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
  1608. } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy))
  1609. return -EFAULT;
  1610. skb->len += copy;
  1611. skb->data_len += copy;
  1612. skb->truesize += copy;
  1613. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  1614. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  1615. return 0;
  1616. }
  1617. /**
  1618. * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
  1619. * @sk: socket
  1620. *
  1621. * Returns sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
  1622. */
  1623. static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1624. {
  1625. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
  1626. }
  1627. /**
  1628. * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
  1629. * @sk: socket
  1630. *
  1631. * Returns sk_rmem_alloc
  1632. */
  1633. static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1634. {
  1635. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1636. }
  1637. /**
  1638. * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
  1639. * @sk: socket
  1640. *
  1641. * Returns true if socket has write or read allocations
  1642. */
  1643. static inline bool sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
  1644. {
  1645. return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
  1646. }
  1647. /**
  1648. * wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
  1649. * @wq: struct socket_wq
  1650. *
  1651. * Returns true if socket_wq has waiting processes
  1652. *
  1653. * The purpose of the wq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
  1654. * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
  1655. *
  1656. * Consider following tcp code paths:
  1657. *
  1658. * CPU1 CPU2
  1659. *
  1660. * sys_select receive packet
  1661. * ... ...
  1662. * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt
  1663. * ... ...
  1664. * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable
  1665. * ... {
  1666. * schedule rcu_read_lock();
  1667. * wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
  1668. * if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait))
  1669. * wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait)
  1670. * ...
  1671. * }
  1672. *
  1673. * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
  1674. * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1
  1675. * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
  1676. * data on the socket.
  1677. *
  1678. */
  1679. static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq)
  1680. {
  1681. /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
  1682. * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue.
  1683. *
  1684. * This memory barrier is paired in the sock_poll_wait.
  1685. */
  1686. smp_mb();
  1687. return wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait);
  1688. }
  1689. /**
  1690. * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
  1691. * @filp: file
  1692. * @wait_address: socket wait queue
  1693. * @p: poll_table
  1694. *
  1695. * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function.
  1696. */
  1697. static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp,
  1698. wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p)
  1699. {
  1700. if (!poll_does_not_wait(p) && wait_address) {
  1701. poll_wait(filp, wait_address, p);
  1702. /* We need to be sure we are in sync with the
  1703. * socket flags modification.
  1704. *
  1705. * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper.
  1706. */
  1707. smp_mb();
  1708. }
  1709. }
  1710. /*
  1711. * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
  1712. * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
  1713. * and play with them.
  1714. *
  1715. * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
  1716. * packet ever received.
  1717. */
  1718. static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1719. {
  1720. skb_orphan(skb);
  1721. skb->sk = sk;
  1722. skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
  1723. /*
  1724. * We used to take a refcount on sk, but following operation
  1725. * is enough to guarantee sk_free() wont free this sock until
  1726. * all in-flight packets are completed
  1727. */
  1728. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1729. }
  1730. static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1731. {
  1732. skb_orphan(skb);
  1733. skb->sk = sk;
  1734. skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
  1735. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1736. sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1737. }
  1738. extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer,
  1739. unsigned long expires);
  1740. extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list *timer);
  1741. extern int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1742. extern int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1743. /*
  1744. * Recover an error report and clear atomically
  1745. */
  1746. static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
  1747. {
  1748. int err;
  1749. if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
  1750. return 0;
  1751. err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
  1752. return -err;
  1753. }
  1754. static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  1755. {
  1756. int amt = 0;
  1757. if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
  1758. amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1759. if (amt < 0)
  1760. amt = 0;
  1761. }
  1762. return amt;
  1763. }
  1764. static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
  1765. {
  1766. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
  1767. sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band);
  1768. }
  1769. #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048
  1770. /*
  1771. * Since sk_rmem_alloc sums skb->truesize, even a small frame might need
  1772. * sizeof(sk_buff) + MTU + padding, unless net driver perform copybreak
  1773. */
  1774. #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF (2048 + sizeof(struct sk_buff))
  1775. static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
  1776. {
  1777. if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
  1778. sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
  1779. sk->sk_sndbuf = max(sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
  1780. }
  1781. }
  1782. struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp);
  1783. /**
  1784. * sk_page_frag - return an appropriate page_frag
  1785. * @sk: socket
  1786. *
  1787. * If socket allocation mode allows current thread to sleep, it means its
  1788. * safe to use the per task page_frag instead of the per socket one.
  1789. */
  1790. static inline struct page_frag *sk_page_frag(struct sock *sk)
  1791. {
  1792. if (sk->sk_allocation & __GFP_WAIT)
  1793. return &current->task_frag;
  1794. return &sk->sk_frag;
  1795. }
  1796. extern bool sk_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag);
  1797. /*
  1798. * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
  1799. */
  1800. static inline bool sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
  1801. {
  1802. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
  1803. }
  1804. static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
  1805. {
  1806. return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
  1807. }
  1808. static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
  1809. {
  1810. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
  1811. }
  1812. static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, bool noblock)
  1813. {
  1814. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
  1815. }
  1816. static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
  1817. {
  1818. return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
  1819. }
  1820. /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
  1821. * Compare this to poll().
  1822. */
  1823. static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
  1824. {
  1825. return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
  1826. }
  1827. extern void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1828. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1829. extern void __sock_recv_wifi_status(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1830. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1831. static inline void
  1832. sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1833. {
  1834. ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
  1835. struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
  1836. /*
  1837. * generate control messages if
  1838. * - receive time stamping in software requested (SOCK_RCVTSTAMP
  1839. * or SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)
  1840. * - software time stamp available and wanted
  1841. * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
  1842. * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
  1843. * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE or
  1844. * SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
  1845. */
  1846. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
  1847. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
  1848. (kt.tv64 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)) ||
  1849. (hwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64 &&
  1850. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)) ||
  1851. (hwtstamps->syststamp.tv64 &&
  1852. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE)))
  1853. __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
  1854. else
  1855. sk->sk_stamp = kt;
  1856. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_WIFI_STATUS) && skb->wifi_acked_valid)
  1857. __sock_recv_wifi_status(msg, sk, skb);
  1858. }
  1859. extern void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1860. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1861. static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1862. struct sk_buff *skb)
  1863. {
  1864. #define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) | \
  1865. (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) | \
  1866. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) | \
  1867. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) | \
  1868. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) | \
  1869. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE))
  1870. if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS)
  1871. __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
  1872. else
  1873. sk->sk_stamp = skb->tstamp;
  1874. }
  1875. /**
  1876. * sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
  1877. * @sk: socket sending this packet
  1878. * @tx_flags: filled with instructions for time stamping
  1879. *
  1880. * Currently only depends on SOCK_TIMESTAMPING* flags. Returns error code if
  1881. * parameters are invalid.
  1882. */
  1883. extern int sock_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, __u8 *tx_flags);
  1884. /**
  1885. * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
  1886. * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
  1887. * @skb: socket buffer to eat
  1888. * @copied_early: flag indicating whether DMA operations copied this data early
  1889. *
  1890. * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
  1891. * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
  1892. */
  1893. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1894. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, bool copied_early)
  1895. {
  1896. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1897. if (!copied_early)
  1898. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1899. else
  1900. __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue, skb);
  1901. }
  1902. #else
  1903. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, bool copied_early)
  1904. {
  1905. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1906. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1907. }
  1908. #endif
  1909. static inline
  1910. struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
  1911. {
  1912. return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net);
  1913. }
  1914. static inline
  1915. void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  1916. {
  1917. write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net);
  1918. }
  1919. /*
  1920. * Kernel sockets, f.e. rtnl or icmp_socket, are a part of a namespace.
  1921. * They should not hold a reference to a namespace in order to allow
  1922. * to stop it.
  1923. * Sockets after sk_change_net should be released using sk_release_kernel
  1924. */
  1925. static inline void sk_change_net(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  1926. {
  1927. put_net(sock_net(sk));
  1928. sock_net_set(sk, hold_net(net));
  1929. }
  1930. static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1931. {
  1932. if (skb->sk) {
  1933. struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
  1934. skb->destructor = NULL;
  1935. skb->sk = NULL;
  1936. return sk;
  1937. }
  1938. return NULL;
  1939. }
  1940. extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag);
  1941. extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
  1942. extern int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
  1943. /*
  1944. * Enable debug/info messages
  1945. */
  1946. extern int net_msg_warn;
  1947. #define NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
  1948. do { if (net_msg_warn) printk(fmt,##args); } while (0)
  1949. #define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
  1950. do { if (net_msg_warn && net_ratelimit()) printk(fmt,##args); } while(0)
  1951. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
  1952. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
  1953. extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
  1954. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
  1955. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
  1956. #endif /* _SOCK_H */