sched.h 79 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
  2. #define _LINUX_SCHED_H
  3. #include <uapi/linux/sched.h>
  4. struct sched_param {
  5. int sched_priority;
  6. };
  7. #include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
  8. #include <linux/capability.h>
  9. #include <linux/threads.h>
  10. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  11. #include <linux/types.h>
  12. #include <linux/timex.h>
  13. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  14. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  15. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  16. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  17. #include <linux/errno.h>
  18. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  19. #include <linux/mm_types.h>
  20. #include <asm/page.h>
  21. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  22. #include <asm/cputime.h>
  23. #include <linux/smp.h>
  24. #include <linux/sem.h>
  25. #include <linux/signal.h>
  26. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  27. #include <linux/completion.h>
  28. #include <linux/pid.h>
  29. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  30. #include <linux/topology.h>
  31. #include <linux/proportions.h>
  32. #include <linux/seccomp.h>
  33. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  34. #include <linux/rculist.h>
  35. #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
  36. #include <linux/time.h>
  37. #include <linux/param.h>
  38. #include <linux/resource.h>
  39. #include <linux/timer.h>
  40. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  41. #include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
  42. #include <linux/latencytop.h>
  43. #include <linux/cred.h>
  44. #include <linux/llist.h>
  45. #include <linux/uidgid.h>
  46. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  47. #include <asm/processor.h>
  48. struct exec_domain;
  49. struct futex_pi_state;
  50. struct robust_list_head;
  51. struct bio_list;
  52. struct fs_struct;
  53. struct perf_event_context;
  54. struct blk_plug;
  55. /*
  56. * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
  57. * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
  58. */
  59. #define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
  60. /*
  61. * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
  62. * counting. Some notes:
  63. * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
  64. * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
  65. * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
  66. * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
  67. * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
  68. * 11 bit fractions.
  69. */
  70. extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
  71. extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift);
  72. #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
  73. #define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
  74. #define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
  75. #define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
  76. #define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
  77. #define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
  78. #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
  79. load *= exp; \
  80. load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
  81. load >>= FSHIFT;
  82. extern unsigned long total_forks;
  83. extern int nr_threads;
  84. DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
  85. extern int nr_processes(void);
  86. extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
  87. extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
  88. extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu);
  89. extern unsigned long this_cpu_load(void);
  90. extern void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks);
  91. extern void update_cpu_load_nohz(void);
  92. /* Notifier for when a task gets migrated to a new CPU */
  93. struct task_migration_notifier {
  94. struct task_struct *task;
  95. int from_cpu;
  96. int to_cpu;
  97. };
  98. extern void register_task_migration_notifier(struct notifier_block *n);
  99. extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr);
  100. extern void dump_cpu_task(int cpu);
  101. struct seq_file;
  102. struct cfs_rq;
  103. struct task_group;
  104. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  105. extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
  106. extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
  107. extern void
  108. print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
  109. #endif
  110. /*
  111. * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
  112. * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
  113. *
  114. * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
  115. * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
  116. * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
  117. * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
  118. * mistake.
  119. */
  120. #define TASK_RUNNING 0
  121. #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
  122. #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
  123. #define __TASK_STOPPED 4
  124. #define __TASK_TRACED 8
  125. /* in tsk->exit_state */
  126. #define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
  127. #define EXIT_DEAD 32
  128. /* in tsk->state again */
  129. #define TASK_DEAD 64
  130. #define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
  131. #define TASK_WAKING 256
  132. #define TASK_STATE_MAX 512
  133. #define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZXxKW"
  134. extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!(
  135. sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)];
  136. /* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
  137. #define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
  138. #define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
  139. #define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
  140. /* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
  141. #define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
  142. #define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
  143. /* get_task_state() */
  144. #define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
  145. TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
  146. __TASK_TRACED)
  147. #define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
  148. #define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
  149. #define task_is_dead(task) ((task)->exit_state != 0)
  150. #define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
  151. ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
  152. #define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
  153. ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \
  154. (task->flags & PF_FROZEN) == 0)
  155. #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  156. do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  157. #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  158. set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
  159. /*
  160. * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
  161. * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
  162. * actually sleep:
  163. *
  164. * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  165. * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
  166. * schedule();
  167. *
  168. * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
  169. */
  170. #define __set_current_state(state_value) \
  171. do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  172. #define set_current_state(state_value) \
  173. set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
  174. /* Task command name length */
  175. #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
  176. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  177. /*
  178. * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
  179. * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
  180. * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
  181. * a separate lock).
  182. */
  183. extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
  184. extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
  185. struct task_struct;
  186. #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
  187. extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
  188. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
  189. extern void sched_init(void);
  190. extern void sched_init_smp(void);
  191. extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
  192. extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
  193. extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
  194. extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu);
  195. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
  196. extern void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu);
  197. extern void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void);
  198. extern int get_nohz_timer_target(void);
  199. #else
  200. static inline void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu) { }
  201. static inline void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void) { }
  202. #endif
  203. /*
  204. * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
  205. */
  206. extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
  207. static inline void show_state(void)
  208. {
  209. show_state_filter(0);
  210. }
  211. extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  212. /*
  213. * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
  214. * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
  215. * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
  216. */
  217. extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
  218. void io_schedule(void);
  219. long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
  220. extern void cpu_init (void);
  221. extern void trap_init(void);
  222. extern void update_process_times(int user);
  223. extern void scheduler_tick(void);
  224. extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
  225. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
  226. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
  227. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
  228. extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
  229. extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  230. void __user *buffer,
  231. size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
  232. extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
  233. void lockup_detector_init(void);
  234. #else
  235. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
  236. {
  237. }
  238. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
  239. {
  240. }
  241. static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
  242. {
  243. }
  244. static inline void lockup_detector_init(void)
  245. {
  246. }
  247. #endif
  248. /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
  249. #define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
  250. /* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
  251. extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
  252. /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
  253. extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
  254. #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
  255. extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
  256. extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
  257. extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
  258. extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
  259. asmlinkage void schedule(void);
  260. extern void schedule_preempt_disabled(void);
  261. extern int mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner);
  262. struct nsproxy;
  263. struct user_namespace;
  264. #include <linux/aio.h>
  265. #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  266. extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
  267. extern unsigned long
  268. arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  269. unsigned long, unsigned long);
  270. extern unsigned long
  271. arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
  272. unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
  273. unsigned long flags);
  274. extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  275. extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  276. #else
  277. static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
  278. #endif
  279. extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
  280. extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
  281. /* mm flags */
  282. /* dumpable bits */
  283. #define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
  284. #define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
  285. #define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
  286. #define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1)
  287. /* coredump filter bits */
  288. #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
  289. #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
  290. #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
  291. #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
  292. #define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
  293. #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
  294. #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
  295. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
  296. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
  297. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
  298. (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
  299. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
  300. ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
  301. (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
  302. #ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
  303. # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
  304. #else
  305. # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
  306. #endif
  307. /* leave room for more dump flags */
  308. #define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
  309. #define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE 17 /* set when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma */
  310. #define MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED 18 /* see prctl_set_mm_exe_file() */
  311. #define MMF_HAS_UPROBES 19 /* has uprobes */
  312. #define MMF_RECALC_UPROBES 20 /* MMF_HAS_UPROBES can be wrong */
  313. #define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK)
  314. struct sighand_struct {
  315. atomic_t count;
  316. struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
  317. spinlock_t siglock;
  318. wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
  319. };
  320. struct pacct_struct {
  321. int ac_flag;
  322. long ac_exitcode;
  323. unsigned long ac_mem;
  324. cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
  325. unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
  326. };
  327. struct cpu_itimer {
  328. cputime_t expires;
  329. cputime_t incr;
  330. u32 error;
  331. u32 incr_error;
  332. };
  333. /**
  334. * struct cputime - snaphsot of system and user cputime
  335. * @utime: time spent in user mode
  336. * @stime: time spent in system mode
  337. *
  338. * Gathers a generic snapshot of user and system time.
  339. */
  340. struct cputime {
  341. cputime_t utime;
  342. cputime_t stime;
  343. };
  344. /**
  345. * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
  346. * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
  347. * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
  348. * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
  349. *
  350. * This is an extension of struct cputime that includes the total runtime
  351. * spent by the task from the scheduler point of view.
  352. *
  353. * As a result, this structure groups together three kinds of CPU time
  354. * that are tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
  355. * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
  356. * of them in parallel.
  357. */
  358. struct task_cputime {
  359. cputime_t utime;
  360. cputime_t stime;
  361. unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
  362. };
  363. /* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
  364. #define prof_exp stime
  365. #define virt_exp utime
  366. #define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
  367. #define INIT_CPUTIME \
  368. (struct task_cputime) { \
  369. .utime = 0, \
  370. .stime = 0, \
  371. .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \
  372. }
  373. /*
  374. * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running.
  375. * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle().
  376. *
  377. * We include PREEMPT_ACTIVE to avoid cond_resched() from working
  378. * before the scheduler is active -- see should_resched().
  379. */
  380. #define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT (1 + PREEMPT_ACTIVE)
  381. /**
  382. * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts
  383. * @cputime: thread group interval timers.
  384. * @running: non-zero when there are timers running and
  385. * @cputime receives updates.
  386. * @lock: lock for fields in this struct.
  387. *
  388. * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
  389. * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
  390. */
  391. struct thread_group_cputimer {
  392. struct task_cputime cputime;
  393. int running;
  394. raw_spinlock_t lock;
  395. };
  396. #include <linux/rwsem.h>
  397. struct autogroup;
  398. /*
  399. * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have its own
  400. * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
  401. * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
  402. * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
  403. * the locking of signal_struct.
  404. */
  405. struct signal_struct {
  406. atomic_t sigcnt;
  407. atomic_t live;
  408. int nr_threads;
  409. wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
  410. /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
  411. struct task_struct *curr_target;
  412. /* shared signal handling: */
  413. struct sigpending shared_pending;
  414. /* thread group exit support */
  415. int group_exit_code;
  416. /* overloaded:
  417. * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
  418. * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
  419. * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
  420. */
  421. int notify_count;
  422. struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
  423. /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
  424. int group_stop_count;
  425. unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
  426. /*
  427. * PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER marks a process, like a service
  428. * manager, to re-parent orphan (double-forking) child processes
  429. * to this process instead of 'init'. The service manager is
  430. * able to receive SIGCHLD signals and is able to investigate
  431. * the process until it calls wait(). All children of this
  432. * process will inherit a flag if they should look for a
  433. * child_subreaper process at exit.
  434. */
  435. unsigned int is_child_subreaper:1;
  436. unsigned int has_child_subreaper:1;
  437. /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
  438. struct list_head posix_timers;
  439. /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
  440. struct hrtimer real_timer;
  441. struct pid *leader_pid;
  442. ktime_t it_real_incr;
  443. /*
  444. * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use
  445. * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these
  446. * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively
  447. */
  448. struct cpu_itimer it[2];
  449. /*
  450. * Thread group totals for process CPU timers.
  451. * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details.
  452. */
  453. struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer;
  454. /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
  455. struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
  456. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  457. struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
  458. /* boolean value for session group leader */
  459. int leader;
  460. struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
  461. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
  462. struct autogroup *autogroup;
  463. #endif
  464. /*
  465. * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
  466. * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
  467. * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
  468. * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
  469. */
  470. cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
  471. cputime_t gtime;
  472. cputime_t cgtime;
  473. #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
  474. struct cputime prev_cputime;
  475. #endif
  476. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
  477. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
  478. unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
  479. unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss;
  480. struct task_io_accounting ioac;
  481. /*
  482. * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
  483. * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
  484. * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
  485. * other than jiffies.)
  486. */
  487. unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
  488. /*
  489. * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
  490. * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
  491. * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
  492. * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
  493. * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
  494. * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
  495. * have no need to disable irqs.
  496. */
  497. struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
  498. #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
  499. struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
  500. #endif
  501. #ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
  502. struct taskstats *stats;
  503. #endif
  504. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
  505. unsigned audit_tty;
  506. struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
  507. #endif
  508. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  509. /*
  510. * group_rwsem prevents new tasks from entering the threadgroup and
  511. * member tasks from exiting,a more specifically, setting of
  512. * PF_EXITING. fork and exit paths are protected with this rwsem
  513. * using threadgroup_change_begin/end(). Users which require
  514. * threadgroup to remain stable should use threadgroup_[un]lock()
  515. * which also takes care of exec path. Currently, cgroup is the
  516. * only user.
  517. */
  518. struct rw_semaphore group_rwsem;
  519. #endif
  520. oom_flags_t oom_flags;
  521. short oom_score_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment */
  522. short oom_score_adj_min; /* OOM kill score adjustment min value.
  523. * Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */
  524. struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on
  525. * credential calculations
  526. * (notably. ptrace) */
  527. };
  528. /*
  529. * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
  530. */
  531. #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
  532. #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000002 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
  533. #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000004 /* group exit in progress */
  534. /*
  535. * Pending notifications to parent.
  536. */
  537. #define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
  538. #define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
  539. #define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
  540. #define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
  541. /* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
  542. static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
  543. {
  544. return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
  545. (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
  546. }
  547. /*
  548. * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
  549. */
  550. struct user_struct {
  551. atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
  552. atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
  553. atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
  554. atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
  555. #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
  556. atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
  557. atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
  558. #endif
  559. #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
  560. atomic_t fanotify_listeners;
  561. #endif
  562. #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
  563. atomic_long_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
  564. #endif
  565. #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
  566. /* protected by mq_lock */
  567. unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
  568. #endif
  569. unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
  570. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  571. struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
  572. struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
  573. #endif
  574. /* Hash table maintenance information */
  575. struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
  576. kuid_t uid;
  577. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  578. atomic_long_t locked_vm;
  579. #endif
  580. };
  581. extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
  582. extern struct user_struct *find_user(kuid_t);
  583. extern struct user_struct root_user;
  584. #define INIT_USER (&root_user)
  585. struct backing_dev_info;
  586. struct reclaim_state;
  587. #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  588. struct sched_info {
  589. /* cumulative counters */
  590. unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
  591. unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
  592. /* timestamps */
  593. unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
  594. last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
  595. };
  596. #endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
  597. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
  598. struct task_delay_info {
  599. spinlock_t lock;
  600. unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
  601. /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
  602. *
  603. * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
  604. * u64 XXX_delay;
  605. * u32 XXX_count;
  606. *
  607. * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
  608. * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
  609. */
  610. /*
  611. * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
  612. * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
  613. * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
  614. */
  615. struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
  616. u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
  617. u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
  618. u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
  619. /* io operations performed */
  620. u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
  621. /* io operations performed */
  622. struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end;
  623. u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
  624. u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
  625. };
  626. #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
  627. static inline int sched_info_on(void)
  628. {
  629. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  630. return 1;
  631. #elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  632. extern int delayacct_on;
  633. return delayacct_on;
  634. #else
  635. return 0;
  636. #endif
  637. }
  638. enum cpu_idle_type {
  639. CPU_IDLE,
  640. CPU_NOT_IDLE,
  641. CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
  642. CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
  643. };
  644. /*
  645. * Increase resolution of cpu_power calculations
  646. */
  647. #define SCHED_POWER_SHIFT 10
  648. #define SCHED_POWER_SCALE (1L << SCHED_POWER_SHIFT)
  649. /*
  650. * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
  651. */
  652. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  653. #define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 0x0001 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
  654. #define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 0x0002 /* Balance when about to become idle */
  655. #define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 0x0004 /* Balance on exec */
  656. #define SD_BALANCE_FORK 0x0008 /* Balance on fork, clone */
  657. #define SD_BALANCE_WAKE 0x0010 /* Balance on wakeup */
  658. #define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 0x0020 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
  659. #define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 0x0080 /* Domain members share cpu power */
  660. #define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 0x0200 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
  661. #define SD_SERIALIZE 0x0400 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
  662. #define SD_ASYM_PACKING 0x0800 /* Place busy groups earlier in the domain */
  663. #define SD_PREFER_SIBLING 0x1000 /* Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain */
  664. #define SD_OVERLAP 0x2000 /* sched_domains of this level overlap */
  665. extern int __weak arch_sd_sibiling_asym_packing(void);
  666. struct sched_group_power {
  667. atomic_t ref;
  668. /*
  669. * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
  670. * single CPU.
  671. */
  672. unsigned int power, power_orig;
  673. unsigned long next_update;
  674. /*
  675. * Number of busy cpus in this group.
  676. */
  677. atomic_t nr_busy_cpus;
  678. unsigned long cpumask[0]; /* iteration mask */
  679. };
  680. struct sched_group {
  681. struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
  682. atomic_t ref;
  683. unsigned int group_weight;
  684. struct sched_group_power *sgp;
  685. /*
  686. * The CPUs this group covers.
  687. *
  688. * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
  689. * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
  690. * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
  691. */
  692. unsigned long cpumask[0];
  693. };
  694. static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
  695. {
  696. return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
  697. }
  698. /*
  699. * cpumask masking which cpus in the group are allowed to iterate up the domain
  700. * tree.
  701. */
  702. static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_mask(struct sched_group *sg)
  703. {
  704. return to_cpumask(sg->sgp->cpumask);
  705. }
  706. /**
  707. * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
  708. * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
  709. */
  710. static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
  711. {
  712. return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group));
  713. }
  714. struct sched_domain_attr {
  715. int relax_domain_level;
  716. };
  717. #define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
  718. .relax_domain_level = -1, \
  719. }
  720. extern int sched_domain_level_max;
  721. struct sched_domain {
  722. /* These fields must be setup */
  723. struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
  724. struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
  725. struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
  726. unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
  727. unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
  728. unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
  729. unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
  730. unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
  731. unsigned int busy_idx;
  732. unsigned int idle_idx;
  733. unsigned int newidle_idx;
  734. unsigned int wake_idx;
  735. unsigned int forkexec_idx;
  736. unsigned int smt_gain;
  737. int flags; /* See SD_* */
  738. int level;
  739. /* Runtime fields. */
  740. unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
  741. unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
  742. unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
  743. u64 last_update;
  744. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  745. /* load_balance() stats */
  746. unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  747. unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  748. unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  749. unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  750. unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  751. unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  752. unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  753. unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  754. /* Active load balancing */
  755. unsigned int alb_count;
  756. unsigned int alb_failed;
  757. unsigned int alb_pushed;
  758. /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
  759. unsigned int sbe_count;
  760. unsigned int sbe_balanced;
  761. unsigned int sbe_pushed;
  762. /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
  763. unsigned int sbf_count;
  764. unsigned int sbf_balanced;
  765. unsigned int sbf_pushed;
  766. /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
  767. unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
  768. unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
  769. unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
  770. #endif
  771. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  772. char *name;
  773. #endif
  774. union {
  775. void *private; /* used during construction */
  776. struct rcu_head rcu; /* used during destruction */
  777. };
  778. unsigned int span_weight;
  779. /*
  780. * Span of all CPUs in this domain.
  781. *
  782. * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
  783. * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
  784. * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
  785. */
  786. unsigned long span[0];
  787. };
  788. static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
  789. {
  790. return to_cpumask(sd->span);
  791. }
  792. extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
  793. struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
  794. /* Allocate an array of sched domains, for partition_sched_domains(). */
  795. cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms);
  796. void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms);
  797. unsigned long default_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
  798. unsigned long default_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
  799. bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu);
  800. #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
  801. struct sched_domain_attr;
  802. static inline void
  803. partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
  804. struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
  805. {
  806. }
  807. static inline bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu)
  808. {
  809. return true;
  810. }
  811. #endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
  812. struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
  813. #ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
  814. extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
  815. #else
  816. static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
  817. #endif
  818. struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
  819. struct mempolicy;
  820. struct pipe_inode_info;
  821. struct uts_namespace;
  822. struct rq;
  823. struct sched_domain;
  824. /*
  825. * wake flags
  826. */
  827. #define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakup */
  828. #define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */
  829. #define WF_MIGRATED 0x04 /* internal use, task got migrated */
  830. #define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 1
  831. #define ENQUEUE_HEAD 2
  832. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  833. #define ENQUEUE_WAKING 4 /* sched_class::task_waking was called */
  834. #else
  835. #define ENQUEUE_WAKING 0
  836. #endif
  837. #define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 1
  838. struct sched_class {
  839. const struct sched_class *next;
  840. void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  841. void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  842. void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
  843. bool (*yield_to_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
  844. void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  845. struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
  846. void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
  847. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  848. int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags);
  849. void (*migrate_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int next_cpu);
  850. void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  851. void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
  852. void (*task_waking) (struct task_struct *task);
  853. void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  854. void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
  855. const struct cpumask *newmask);
  856. void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
  857. void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
  858. #endif
  859. void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
  860. void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
  861. void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p);
  862. void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  863. void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  864. void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
  865. int oldprio);
  866. unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq,
  867. struct task_struct *task);
  868. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  869. void (*task_move_group) (struct task_struct *p, int on_rq);
  870. #endif
  871. };
  872. struct load_weight {
  873. unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
  874. };
  875. struct sched_avg {
  876. /*
  877. * These sums represent an infinite geometric series and so are bound
  878. * above by 1024/(1-y). Thus we only need a u32 to store them for for all
  879. * choices of y < 1-2^(-32)*1024.
  880. */
  881. u32 runnable_avg_sum, runnable_avg_period;
  882. u64 last_runnable_update;
  883. s64 decay_count;
  884. unsigned long load_avg_contrib;
  885. };
  886. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  887. struct sched_statistics {
  888. u64 wait_start;
  889. u64 wait_max;
  890. u64 wait_count;
  891. u64 wait_sum;
  892. u64 iowait_count;
  893. u64 iowait_sum;
  894. u64 sleep_start;
  895. u64 sleep_max;
  896. s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
  897. u64 block_start;
  898. u64 block_max;
  899. u64 exec_max;
  900. u64 slice_max;
  901. u64 nr_migrations_cold;
  902. u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
  903. u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
  904. u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
  905. u64 nr_forced_migrations;
  906. u64 nr_wakeups;
  907. u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
  908. u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
  909. u64 nr_wakeups_local;
  910. u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
  911. u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
  912. u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
  913. u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
  914. u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
  915. };
  916. #endif
  917. struct sched_entity {
  918. struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
  919. struct rb_node run_node;
  920. struct list_head group_node;
  921. unsigned int on_rq;
  922. u64 exec_start;
  923. u64 sum_exec_runtime;
  924. u64 vruntime;
  925. u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
  926. u64 nr_migrations;
  927. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  928. struct sched_statistics statistics;
  929. #endif
  930. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  931. struct sched_entity *parent;
  932. /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
  933. struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
  934. /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
  935. struct cfs_rq *my_q;
  936. #endif
  937. /*
  938. * Load-tracking only depends on SMP, FAIR_GROUP_SCHED dependency below may be
  939. * removed when useful for applications beyond shares distribution (e.g.
  940. * load-balance).
  941. */
  942. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED)
  943. /* Per-entity load-tracking */
  944. struct sched_avg avg;
  945. #endif
  946. };
  947. struct sched_rt_entity {
  948. struct list_head run_list;
  949. unsigned long timeout;
  950. unsigned long watchdog_stamp;
  951. unsigned int time_slice;
  952. struct sched_rt_entity *back;
  953. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  954. struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
  955. /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
  956. struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
  957. /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
  958. struct rt_rq *my_q;
  959. #endif
  960. };
  961. struct rcu_node;
  962. enum perf_event_task_context {
  963. perf_invalid_context = -1,
  964. perf_hw_context = 0,
  965. perf_sw_context,
  966. perf_nr_task_contexts,
  967. };
  968. struct task_struct {
  969. volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
  970. void *stack;
  971. atomic_t usage;
  972. unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
  973. unsigned int ptrace;
  974. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  975. struct llist_node wake_entry;
  976. int on_cpu;
  977. #endif
  978. int on_rq;
  979. int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
  980. unsigned int rt_priority;
  981. const struct sched_class *sched_class;
  982. struct sched_entity se;
  983. struct sched_rt_entity rt;
  984. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
  985. struct task_group *sched_task_group;
  986. #endif
  987. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
  988. /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
  989. struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
  990. #endif
  991. /*
  992. * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
  993. * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
  994. * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
  995. * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
  996. * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
  997. * a short time
  998. */
  999. unsigned char fpu_counter;
  1000. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
  1001. unsigned int btrace_seq;
  1002. #endif
  1003. unsigned int policy;
  1004. int nr_cpus_allowed;
  1005. cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
  1006. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
  1007. int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
  1008. char rcu_read_unlock_special;
  1009. struct list_head rcu_node_entry;
  1010. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1011. #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
  1012. struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
  1013. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1014. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
  1015. struct rt_mutex *rcu_boost_mutex;
  1016. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
  1017. #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  1018. struct sched_info sched_info;
  1019. #endif
  1020. struct list_head tasks;
  1021. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1022. struct plist_node pushable_tasks;
  1023. #endif
  1024. struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
  1025. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK
  1026. unsigned brk_randomized:1;
  1027. #endif
  1028. #if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
  1029. struct task_rss_stat rss_stat;
  1030. #endif
  1031. /* task state */
  1032. int exit_state;
  1033. int exit_code, exit_signal;
  1034. int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
  1035. unsigned int jobctl; /* JOBCTL_*, siglock protected */
  1036. /* ??? */
  1037. unsigned int personality;
  1038. unsigned did_exec:1;
  1039. unsigned in_execve:1; /* Tell the LSMs that the process is doing an
  1040. * execve */
  1041. unsigned in_iowait:1;
  1042. /* task may not gain privileges */
  1043. unsigned no_new_privs:1;
  1044. /* Revert to default priority/policy when forking */
  1045. unsigned sched_reset_on_fork:1;
  1046. unsigned sched_contributes_to_load:1;
  1047. pid_t pid;
  1048. pid_t tgid;
  1049. #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
  1050. /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
  1051. unsigned long stack_canary;
  1052. #endif
  1053. /*
  1054. * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
  1055. * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
  1056. * p->real_parent->pid)
  1057. */
  1058. struct task_struct __rcu *real_parent; /* real parent process */
  1059. struct task_struct __rcu *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
  1060. /*
  1061. * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
  1062. */
  1063. struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
  1064. struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
  1065. struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
  1066. /*
  1067. * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
  1068. * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
  1069. * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
  1070. */
  1071. struct list_head ptraced;
  1072. struct list_head ptrace_entry;
  1073. /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
  1074. struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
  1075. struct list_head thread_group;
  1076. struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
  1077. int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
  1078. int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
  1079. cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
  1080. cputime_t gtime;
  1081. #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
  1082. struct cputime prev_cputime;
  1083. #endif
  1084. #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
  1085. seqlock_t vtime_seqlock;
  1086. unsigned long long vtime_snap;
  1087. enum {
  1088. VTIME_SLEEPING = 0,
  1089. VTIME_USER,
  1090. VTIME_SYS,
  1091. } vtime_snap_whence;
  1092. #endif
  1093. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
  1094. struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
  1095. struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
  1096. /* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
  1097. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
  1098. struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
  1099. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  1100. /* process credentials */
  1101. const struct cred __rcu *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
  1102. * credentials (COW) */
  1103. const struct cred __rcu *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
  1104. * credentials (COW) */
  1105. char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
  1106. - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
  1107. it with task_lock())
  1108. - initialized normally by setup_new_exec */
  1109. /* file system info */
  1110. int link_count, total_link_count;
  1111. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
  1112. /* ipc stuff */
  1113. struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
  1114. #endif
  1115. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
  1116. /* hung task detection */
  1117. unsigned long last_switch_count;
  1118. #endif
  1119. /* CPU-specific state of this task */
  1120. struct thread_struct thread;
  1121. /* filesystem information */
  1122. struct fs_struct *fs;
  1123. /* open file information */
  1124. struct files_struct *files;
  1125. /* namespaces */
  1126. struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
  1127. /* signal handlers */
  1128. struct signal_struct *signal;
  1129. struct sighand_struct *sighand;
  1130. sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
  1131. sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
  1132. struct sigpending pending;
  1133. unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
  1134. size_t sas_ss_size;
  1135. int (*notifier)(void *priv);
  1136. void *notifier_data;
  1137. sigset_t *notifier_mask;
  1138. struct callback_head *task_works;
  1139. struct audit_context *audit_context;
  1140. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
  1141. kuid_t loginuid;
  1142. unsigned int sessionid;
  1143. #endif
  1144. struct seccomp seccomp;
  1145. /* Thread group tracking */
  1146. u32 parent_exec_id;
  1147. u32 self_exec_id;
  1148. /* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed,
  1149. * mempolicy */
  1150. spinlock_t alloc_lock;
  1151. /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
  1152. raw_spinlock_t pi_lock;
  1153. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
  1154. /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
  1155. struct plist_head pi_waiters;
  1156. /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
  1157. struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
  1158. #endif
  1159. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
  1160. /* mutex deadlock detection */
  1161. struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
  1162. #endif
  1163. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
  1164. unsigned int irq_events;
  1165. unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
  1166. unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
  1167. unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
  1168. unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
  1169. int hardirqs_enabled;
  1170. int hardirq_context;
  1171. unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
  1172. unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
  1173. unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
  1174. unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
  1175. int softirqs_enabled;
  1176. int softirq_context;
  1177. #endif
  1178. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  1179. # define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
  1180. u64 curr_chain_key;
  1181. int lockdep_depth;
  1182. unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
  1183. struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
  1184. gfp_t lockdep_reclaim_gfp;
  1185. #endif
  1186. /* journalling filesystem info */
  1187. void *journal_info;
  1188. /* stacked block device info */
  1189. struct bio_list *bio_list;
  1190. #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  1191. /* stack plugging */
  1192. struct blk_plug *plug;
  1193. #endif
  1194. /* VM state */
  1195. struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
  1196. struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
  1197. struct io_context *io_context;
  1198. unsigned long ptrace_message;
  1199. siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
  1200. struct task_io_accounting ioac;
  1201. #if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
  1202. u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
  1203. u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
  1204. cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
  1205. #endif
  1206. #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
  1207. nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
  1208. seqcount_t mems_allowed_seq; /* Seqence no to catch updates */
  1209. int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
  1210. int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor;
  1211. #endif
  1212. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  1213. /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
  1214. struct css_set __rcu *cgroups;
  1215. /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
  1216. struct list_head cg_list;
  1217. #endif
  1218. #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
  1219. struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
  1220. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  1221. struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
  1222. #endif
  1223. struct list_head pi_state_list;
  1224. struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
  1225. #endif
  1226. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  1227. struct perf_event_context *perf_event_ctxp[perf_nr_task_contexts];
  1228. struct mutex perf_event_mutex;
  1229. struct list_head perf_event_list;
  1230. #endif
  1231. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  1232. struct mempolicy *mempolicy; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
  1233. short il_next;
  1234. short pref_node_fork;
  1235. #endif
  1236. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
  1237. int numa_scan_seq;
  1238. int numa_migrate_seq;
  1239. unsigned int numa_scan_period;
  1240. u64 node_stamp; /* migration stamp */
  1241. struct callback_head numa_work;
  1242. #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
  1243. struct rcu_head rcu;
  1244. /*
  1245. * cache last used pipe for splice
  1246. */
  1247. struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
  1248. struct page_frag task_frag;
  1249. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
  1250. struct task_delay_info *delays;
  1251. #endif
  1252. #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
  1253. int make_it_fail;
  1254. #endif
  1255. /*
  1256. * when (nr_dirtied >= nr_dirtied_pause), it's time to call
  1257. * balance_dirty_pages() for some dirty throttling pause
  1258. */
  1259. int nr_dirtied;
  1260. int nr_dirtied_pause;
  1261. unsigned long dirty_paused_when; /* start of a write-and-pause period */
  1262. #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
  1263. int latency_record_count;
  1264. struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
  1265. #endif
  1266. /*
  1267. * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
  1268. * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
  1269. */
  1270. unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
  1271. unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
  1272. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  1273. /* Index of current stored address in ret_stack */
  1274. int curr_ret_stack;
  1275. /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
  1276. struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
  1277. /* time stamp for last schedule */
  1278. unsigned long long ftrace_timestamp;
  1279. /*
  1280. * Number of functions that haven't been traced
  1281. * because of depth overrun.
  1282. */
  1283. atomic_t trace_overrun;
  1284. /* Pause for the tracing */
  1285. atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
  1286. #endif
  1287. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
  1288. /* state flags for use by tracers */
  1289. unsigned long trace;
  1290. /* bitmask and counter of trace recursion */
  1291. unsigned long trace_recursion;
  1292. #endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
  1293. #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG /* memcg uses this to do batch job */
  1294. struct memcg_batch_info {
  1295. int do_batch; /* incremented when batch uncharge started */
  1296. struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* target memcg of uncharge */
  1297. unsigned long nr_pages; /* uncharged usage */
  1298. unsigned long memsw_nr_pages; /* uncharged mem+swap usage */
  1299. } memcg_batch;
  1300. unsigned int memcg_kmem_skip_account;
  1301. #endif
  1302. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
  1303. atomic_t ptrace_bp_refcnt;
  1304. #endif
  1305. #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
  1306. struct uprobe_task *utask;
  1307. #endif
  1308. };
  1309. /* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */
  1310. #define tsk_cpus_allowed(tsk) (&(tsk)->cpus_allowed)
  1311. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
  1312. extern void task_numa_fault(int node, int pages, bool migrated);
  1313. extern void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled);
  1314. #else
  1315. static inline void task_numa_fault(int node, int pages, bool migrated)
  1316. {
  1317. }
  1318. static inline void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled)
  1319. {
  1320. }
  1321. #endif
  1322. static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
  1323. {
  1324. return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
  1325. }
  1326. static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
  1327. {
  1328. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
  1329. }
  1330. /*
  1331. * Without tasklist or rcu lock it is not safe to dereference
  1332. * the result of task_pgrp/task_session even if task == current,
  1333. * we can race with another thread doing sys_setsid/sys_setpgid.
  1334. */
  1335. static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
  1336. {
  1337. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
  1338. }
  1339. static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
  1340. {
  1341. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
  1342. }
  1343. struct pid_namespace;
  1344. /*
  1345. * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
  1346. * from various namespaces
  1347. *
  1348. * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
  1349. * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
  1350. * current.
  1351. * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
  1352. *
  1353. * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
  1354. *
  1355. * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
  1356. */
  1357. pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
  1358. struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1359. static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1360. {
  1361. return tsk->pid;
  1362. }
  1363. static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1364. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1365. {
  1366. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns);
  1367. }
  1368. static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1369. {
  1370. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL);
  1371. }
  1372. static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1373. {
  1374. return tsk->tgid;
  1375. }
  1376. pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1377. static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1378. {
  1379. return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
  1380. }
  1381. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1382. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1383. {
  1384. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns);
  1385. }
  1386. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1387. {
  1388. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL);
  1389. }
  1390. static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1391. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1392. {
  1393. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns);
  1394. }
  1395. static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1396. {
  1397. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
  1398. }
  1399. /* obsolete, do not use */
  1400. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1401. {
  1402. return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
  1403. }
  1404. /**
  1405. * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
  1406. * @p: Task structure to be checked.
  1407. *
  1408. * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
  1409. * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
  1410. * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
  1411. */
  1412. static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
  1413. {
  1414. return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
  1415. }
  1416. /**
  1417. * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
  1418. * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
  1419. *
  1420. * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
  1421. */
  1422. static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1423. {
  1424. return tsk->pid == 1;
  1425. }
  1426. extern struct pid *cad_pid;
  1427. extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1428. #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
  1429. extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
  1430. static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
  1431. {
  1432. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
  1433. __put_task_struct(t);
  1434. }
  1435. #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
  1436. extern void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
  1437. cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime);
  1438. extern void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
  1439. cputime_t *utimescaled, cputime_t *stimescaled);
  1440. extern cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t);
  1441. #else
  1442. static inline void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
  1443. cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime)
  1444. {
  1445. if (utime)
  1446. *utime = t->utime;
  1447. if (stime)
  1448. *stime = t->stime;
  1449. }
  1450. static inline void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
  1451. cputime_t *utimescaled,
  1452. cputime_t *stimescaled)
  1453. {
  1454. if (utimescaled)
  1455. *utimescaled = t->utimescaled;
  1456. if (stimescaled)
  1457. *stimescaled = t->stimescaled;
  1458. }
  1459. static inline cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t)
  1460. {
  1461. return t->gtime;
  1462. }
  1463. #endif
  1464. extern void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
  1465. extern void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
  1466. /*
  1467. * Per process flags
  1468. */
  1469. #define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
  1470. #define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
  1471. #define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
  1472. #define PF_WQ_WORKER 0x00000020 /* I'm a workqueue worker */
  1473. #define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
  1474. #define PF_MCE_PROCESS 0x00000080 /* process policy on mce errors */
  1475. #define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
  1476. #define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
  1477. #define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
  1478. #define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
  1479. #define PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED 0x00001000 /* set_user noticed that RLIMIT_NPROC was exceeded */
  1480. #define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
  1481. #define PF_USED_ASYNC 0x00004000 /* used async_schedule*(), used by module init */
  1482. #define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
  1483. #define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
  1484. #define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
  1485. #define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
  1486. #define PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO 0x00080000 /* Allocating memory without IO involved */
  1487. #define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
  1488. #define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
  1489. #define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
  1490. #define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
  1491. #define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
  1492. #define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
  1493. #define PF_THREAD_BOUND 0x04000000 /* Thread bound to specific cpu */
  1494. #define PF_MCE_EARLY 0x08000000 /* Early kill for mce process policy */
  1495. #define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
  1496. #define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
  1497. #define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezable */
  1498. /*
  1499. * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
  1500. * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
  1501. * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
  1502. * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
  1503. * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
  1504. * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
  1505. * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
  1506. * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
  1507. * at the same time the parent does it.
  1508. */
  1509. #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1510. #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1511. #define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  1512. #define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  1513. #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
  1514. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
  1515. #define conditional_used_math(condition) \
  1516. conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
  1517. #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
  1518. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1519. /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
  1520. #define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
  1521. #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
  1522. /* __GFP_IO isn't allowed if PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO is set in current->flags */
  1523. static inline gfp_t memalloc_noio_flags(gfp_t flags)
  1524. {
  1525. if (unlikely(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO))
  1526. flags &= ~__GFP_IO;
  1527. return flags;
  1528. }
  1529. static inline unsigned int memalloc_noio_save(void)
  1530. {
  1531. unsigned int flags = current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO;
  1532. current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO;
  1533. return flags;
  1534. }
  1535. static inline void memalloc_noio_restore(unsigned int flags)
  1536. {
  1537. current->flags = (current->flags & ~PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO) | flags;
  1538. }
  1539. /*
  1540. * task->jobctl flags
  1541. */
  1542. #define JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK 0xffff /* signr of the last group stop */
  1543. #define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT 16 /* stop signal dequeued */
  1544. #define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT 17 /* task should stop for group stop */
  1545. #define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT 18 /* consume group stop count */
  1546. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT 19 /* trap for STOP */
  1547. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT 20 /* trap for NOTIFY */
  1548. #define JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT 21 /* switching to TRACED */
  1549. #define JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT 22 /* ptracer is listening for events */
  1550. #define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT)
  1551. #define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT)
  1552. #define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT)
  1553. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT)
  1554. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT)
  1555. #define JOBCTL_TRAPPING (1 << JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT)
  1556. #define JOBCTL_LISTENING (1 << JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT)
  1557. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK (JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
  1558. #define JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK (JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)
  1559. extern bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
  1560. unsigned int mask);
  1561. extern void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task);
  1562. extern void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
  1563. unsigned int mask);
  1564. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
  1565. #define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED (1 << 0) /* blocked while in RCU read-side. */
  1566. #define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS (1 << 1) /* RCU core needs CPU response. */
  1567. static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1568. {
  1569. p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0;
  1570. p->rcu_read_unlock_special = 0;
  1571. #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
  1572. p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
  1573. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1574. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
  1575. p->rcu_boost_mutex = NULL;
  1576. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
  1577. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry);
  1578. }
  1579. #else
  1580. static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1581. {
  1582. }
  1583. #endif
  1584. static inline void tsk_restore_flags(struct task_struct *task,
  1585. unsigned long orig_flags, unsigned long flags)
  1586. {
  1587. task->flags &= ~flags;
  1588. task->flags |= orig_flags & flags;
  1589. }
  1590. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1591. extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
  1592. const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  1593. extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
  1594. const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  1595. #else
  1596. static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
  1597. const struct cpumask *new_mask)
  1598. {
  1599. }
  1600. static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
  1601. const struct cpumask *new_mask)
  1602. {
  1603. if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
  1604. return -EINVAL;
  1605. return 0;
  1606. }
  1607. #endif
  1608. #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
  1609. void calc_load_enter_idle(void);
  1610. void calc_load_exit_idle(void);
  1611. #else
  1612. static inline void calc_load_enter_idle(void) { }
  1613. static inline void calc_load_exit_idle(void) { }
  1614. #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */
  1615. #ifndef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
  1616. static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
  1617. {
  1618. return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
  1619. }
  1620. #endif
  1621. /*
  1622. * Do not use outside of architecture code which knows its limitations.
  1623. *
  1624. * sched_clock() has no promise of monotonicity or bounded drift between
  1625. * CPUs, use (which you should not) requires disabling IRQs.
  1626. *
  1627. * Please use one of the three interfaces below.
  1628. */
  1629. extern unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void);
  1630. /*
  1631. * See the comment in kernel/sched/clock.c
  1632. */
  1633. extern u64 cpu_clock(int cpu);
  1634. extern u64 local_clock(void);
  1635. extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
  1636. extern void sched_clock_init(void);
  1637. #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
  1638. static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
  1639. {
  1640. }
  1641. static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
  1642. {
  1643. }
  1644. static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
  1645. {
  1646. }
  1647. #else
  1648. /*
  1649. * Architectures can set this to 1 if they have specified
  1650. * CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK in their arch Kconfig,
  1651. * but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock()
  1652. * is reliable after all:
  1653. */
  1654. extern int sched_clock_stable;
  1655. extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
  1656. extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
  1657. extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
  1658. #endif
  1659. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
  1660. /*
  1661. * An i/f to runtime opt-in for irq time accounting based off of sched_clock.
  1662. * The reason for this explicit opt-in is not to have perf penalty with
  1663. * slow sched_clocks.
  1664. */
  1665. extern void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
  1666. extern void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
  1667. #else
  1668. static inline void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
  1669. static inline void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
  1670. #endif
  1671. extern unsigned long long
  1672. task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
  1673. /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
  1674. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1675. extern void sched_exec(void);
  1676. #else
  1677. #define sched_exec() {}
  1678. #endif
  1679. extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
  1680. extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
  1681. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  1682. extern void idle_task_exit(void);
  1683. #else
  1684. static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
  1685. #endif
  1686. #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  1687. extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
  1688. #else
  1689. static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
  1690. #endif
  1691. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
  1692. extern void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p);
  1693. extern void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p);
  1694. extern void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
  1695. extern void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig);
  1696. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  1697. extern void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
  1698. extern int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int nice);
  1699. #endif
  1700. #else
  1701. static inline void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p) { }
  1702. static inline void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p) { }
  1703. static inline void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
  1704. static inline void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
  1705. #endif
  1706. extern bool yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
  1707. extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
  1708. extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
  1709. extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
  1710. extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
  1711. extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
  1712. extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
  1713. extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int,
  1714. const struct sched_param *);
  1715. extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
  1716. const struct sched_param *);
  1717. extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
  1718. /**
  1719. * is_idle_task - is the specified task an idle task?
  1720. * @p: the task in question.
  1721. */
  1722. static inline bool is_idle_task(const struct task_struct *p)
  1723. {
  1724. return p->pid == 0;
  1725. }
  1726. extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
  1727. extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
  1728. void yield(void);
  1729. /*
  1730. * The default (Linux) execution domain.
  1731. */
  1732. extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
  1733. union thread_union {
  1734. struct thread_info thread_info;
  1735. unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
  1736. };
  1737. #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
  1738. static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
  1739. {
  1740. /* Reliable end of stack detection:
  1741. * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
  1742. */
  1743. return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
  1744. }
  1745. #endif
  1746. extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
  1747. extern struct task_struct init_task;
  1748. extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
  1749. extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
  1750. /*
  1751. * find a task by one of its numerical ids
  1752. *
  1753. * find_task_by_pid_ns():
  1754. * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
  1755. * find_task_by_vpid():
  1756. * finds a task by its virtual pid
  1757. *
  1758. * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
  1759. */
  1760. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
  1761. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
  1762. struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1763. extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
  1764. /* per-UID process charging. */
  1765. extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(kuid_t);
  1766. static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
  1767. {
  1768. atomic_inc(&u->__count);
  1769. return u;
  1770. }
  1771. extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
  1772. #include <asm/current.h>
  1773. extern void xtime_update(unsigned long ticks);
  1774. extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
  1775. extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1776. extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1777. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1778. extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1779. #else
  1780. static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
  1781. #endif
  1782. extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p);
  1783. extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
  1784. extern void proc_caches_init(void);
  1785. extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1786. extern void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1787. extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1788. extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
  1789. extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
  1790. static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
  1791. {
  1792. unsigned long flags;
  1793. int ret;
  1794. spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1795. ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
  1796. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1797. return ret;
  1798. }
  1799. extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
  1800. sigset_t *mask);
  1801. extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
  1802. extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
  1803. extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  1804. extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
  1805. extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  1806. extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
  1807. extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
  1808. extern int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *,
  1809. const struct cred *, u32);
  1810. extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
  1811. extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
  1812. extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
  1813. extern __must_check bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
  1814. extern void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent);
  1815. extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
  1816. extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
  1817. extern int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
  1818. extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
  1819. extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
  1820. extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
  1821. extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
  1822. static inline void restore_saved_sigmask(void)
  1823. {
  1824. if (test_and_clear_restore_sigmask())
  1825. __set_current_blocked(&current->saved_sigmask);
  1826. }
  1827. static inline sigset_t *sigmask_to_save(void)
  1828. {
  1829. sigset_t *res = &current->blocked;
  1830. if (unlikely(test_restore_sigmask()))
  1831. res = &current->saved_sigmask;
  1832. return res;
  1833. }
  1834. static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
  1835. {
  1836. return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
  1837. }
  1838. /* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
  1839. #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
  1840. #define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
  1841. #define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
  1842. /*
  1843. * True if we are on the alternate signal stack.
  1844. */
  1845. static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
  1846. {
  1847. #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
  1848. return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
  1849. sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
  1850. #else
  1851. return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
  1852. sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
  1853. #endif
  1854. }
  1855. static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
  1856. {
  1857. return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
  1858. : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
  1859. }
  1860. static inline unsigned long sigsp(unsigned long sp, struct ksignal *ksig)
  1861. {
  1862. if (unlikely((ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)) && ! sas_ss_flags(sp))
  1863. #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
  1864. return current->sas_ss_sp;
  1865. #else
  1866. return current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
  1867. #endif
  1868. return sp;
  1869. }
  1870. /*
  1871. * Routines for handling mm_structs
  1872. */
  1873. extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
  1874. /* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
  1875. extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
  1876. static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
  1877. {
  1878. if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
  1879. __mmdrop(mm);
  1880. }
  1881. /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
  1882. extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
  1883. /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
  1884. extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
  1885. /*
  1886. * Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away
  1887. * and ptrace_may_access with the mode parameter passed to it
  1888. * succeeds.
  1889. */
  1890. extern struct mm_struct *mm_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode);
  1891. /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
  1892. extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
  1893. /* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
  1894. extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1895. extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  1896. struct task_struct *);
  1897. extern void flush_thread(void);
  1898. extern void exit_thread(void);
  1899. extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
  1900. extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
  1901. extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
  1902. extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
  1903. extern void do_group_exit(int);
  1904. extern int allow_signal(int);
  1905. extern int disallow_signal(int);
  1906. extern int do_execve(const char *,
  1907. const char __user * const __user *,
  1908. const char __user * const __user *);
  1909. extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
  1910. struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
  1911. extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
  1912. extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
  1913. extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
  1914. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1915. void scheduler_ipi(void);
  1916. extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
  1917. #else
  1918. static inline void scheduler_ipi(void) { }
  1919. static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
  1920. long match_state)
  1921. {
  1922. return 1;
  1923. }
  1924. #endif
  1925. #define next_task(p) \
  1926. list_entry_rcu((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
  1927. #define for_each_process(p) \
  1928. for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
  1929. extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void);
  1930. /*
  1931. * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
  1932. * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
  1933. */
  1934. #define do_each_thread(g, t) \
  1935. for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
  1936. #define while_each_thread(g, t) \
  1937. while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
  1938. static inline int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1939. {
  1940. return tsk->signal->nr_threads;
  1941. }
  1942. static inline bool thread_group_leader(struct task_struct *p)
  1943. {
  1944. return p->exit_signal >= 0;
  1945. }
  1946. /* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
  1947. * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
  1948. * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
  1949. * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
  1950. * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
  1951. */
  1952. static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
  1953. {
  1954. return p->pid == p->tgid;
  1955. }
  1956. static inline
  1957. int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
  1958. {
  1959. return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
  1960. }
  1961. static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
  1962. {
  1963. return list_entry_rcu(p->thread_group.next,
  1964. struct task_struct, thread_group);
  1965. }
  1966. static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
  1967. {
  1968. return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
  1969. }
  1970. #define delay_group_leader(p) \
  1971. (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
  1972. /*
  1973. * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
  1974. * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
  1975. * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
  1976. * ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done.
  1977. *
  1978. * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
  1979. * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
  1980. * neither inside nor outside.
  1981. */
  1982. static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
  1983. {
  1984. spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
  1985. }
  1986. static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
  1987. {
  1988. spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
  1989. }
  1990. extern struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1991. unsigned long *flags);
  1992. static inline struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1993. unsigned long *flags)
  1994. {
  1995. struct sighand_struct *ret;
  1996. ret = __lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags);
  1997. (void)__cond_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock, ret);
  1998. return ret;
  1999. }
  2000. static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  2001. unsigned long *flags)
  2002. {
  2003. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
  2004. }
  2005. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  2006. static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2007. {
  2008. down_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2009. }
  2010. static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2011. {
  2012. up_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2013. }
  2014. /**
  2015. * threadgroup_lock - lock threadgroup
  2016. * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to lock
  2017. *
  2018. * Lock the threadgroup @tsk belongs to. No new task is allowed to enter
  2019. * and member tasks aren't allowed to exit (as indicated by PF_EXITING) or
  2020. * perform exec. This is useful for cases where the threadgroup needs to
  2021. * stay stable across blockable operations.
  2022. *
  2023. * fork and exit paths explicitly call threadgroup_change_{begin|end}() for
  2024. * synchronization. While held, no new task will be added to threadgroup
  2025. * and no existing live task will have its PF_EXITING set.
  2026. *
  2027. * During exec, a task goes and puts its thread group through unusual
  2028. * changes. After de-threading, exclusive access is assumed to resources
  2029. * which are usually shared by tasks in the same group - e.g. sighand may
  2030. * be replaced with a new one. Also, the exec'ing task takes over group
  2031. * leader role including its pid. Exclude these changes while locked by
  2032. * grabbing cred_guard_mutex which is used to synchronize exec path.
  2033. */
  2034. static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2035. {
  2036. /*
  2037. * exec uses exit for de-threading nesting group_rwsem inside
  2038. * cred_guard_mutex. Grab cred_guard_mutex first.
  2039. */
  2040. mutex_lock(&tsk->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
  2041. down_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2042. }
  2043. /**
  2044. * threadgroup_unlock - unlock threadgroup
  2045. * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to unlock
  2046. *
  2047. * Reverse threadgroup_lock().
  2048. */
  2049. static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2050. {
  2051. up_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2052. mutex_unlock(&tsk->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
  2053. }
  2054. #else
  2055. static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2056. static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2057. static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2058. static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2059. #endif
  2060. #ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
  2061. #define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
  2062. #define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
  2063. static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
  2064. {
  2065. *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
  2066. task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
  2067. }
  2068. static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
  2069. {
  2070. return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
  2071. }
  2072. #endif
  2073. static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
  2074. {
  2075. void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
  2076. return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
  2077. }
  2078. extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
  2079. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
  2080. static inline unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p)
  2081. {
  2082. unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p);
  2083. do { /* Skip over canary */
  2084. n++;
  2085. } while (!*n);
  2086. return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
  2087. }
  2088. #endif
  2089. /* set thread flags in other task's structures
  2090. * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
  2091. */
  2092. static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2093. {
  2094. set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2095. }
  2096. static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2097. {
  2098. clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2099. }
  2100. static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2101. {
  2102. return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2103. }
  2104. static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2105. {
  2106. return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2107. }
  2108. static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2109. {
  2110. return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2111. }
  2112. static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2113. {
  2114. set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  2115. }
  2116. static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2117. {
  2118. clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  2119. }
  2120. static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2121. {
  2122. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  2123. }
  2124. static inline int restart_syscall(void)
  2125. {
  2126. set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
  2127. return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
  2128. }
  2129. static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2130. {
  2131. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
  2132. }
  2133. static inline int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2134. {
  2135. return unlikely(sigismember(&p->pending.signal, SIGKILL));
  2136. }
  2137. static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2138. {
  2139. return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
  2140. }
  2141. static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
  2142. {
  2143. if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
  2144. return 0;
  2145. if (!signal_pending(p))
  2146. return 0;
  2147. return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
  2148. }
  2149. static inline int need_resched(void)
  2150. {
  2151. return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  2152. }
  2153. /*
  2154. * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
  2155. * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
  2156. * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
  2157. * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
  2158. * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
  2159. */
  2160. extern int _cond_resched(void);
  2161. #define cond_resched() ({ \
  2162. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); \
  2163. _cond_resched(); \
  2164. })
  2165. extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
  2166. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
  2167. #define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET
  2168. #else
  2169. #define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET 0
  2170. #endif
  2171. #define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({ \
  2172. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET); \
  2173. __cond_resched_lock(lock); \
  2174. })
  2175. extern int __cond_resched_softirq(void);
  2176. #define cond_resched_softirq() ({ \
  2177. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); \
  2178. __cond_resched_softirq(); \
  2179. })
  2180. /*
  2181. * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
  2182. * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
  2183. * but a general need for low latency)
  2184. */
  2185. static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
  2186. {
  2187. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
  2188. return spin_is_contended(lock);
  2189. #else
  2190. return 0;
  2191. #endif
  2192. }
  2193. /*
  2194. * Thread group CPU time accounting.
  2195. */
  2196. void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
  2197. void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
  2198. static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
  2199. {
  2200. raw_spin_lock_init(&sig->cputimer.lock);
  2201. }
  2202. /*
  2203. * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
  2204. * Wake the task if so.
  2205. * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
  2206. * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
  2207. */
  2208. extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
  2209. extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
  2210. extern void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state);
  2211. static inline void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, bool resume)
  2212. {
  2213. signal_wake_up_state(t, resume ? TASK_WAKEKILL : 0);
  2214. }
  2215. static inline void ptrace_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, bool resume)
  2216. {
  2217. signal_wake_up_state(t, resume ? __TASK_TRACED : 0);
  2218. }
  2219. /*
  2220. * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
  2221. */
  2222. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  2223. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  2224. {
  2225. return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
  2226. }
  2227. extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
  2228. #else
  2229. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  2230. {
  2231. return 0;
  2232. }
  2233. static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
  2234. {
  2235. }
  2236. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  2237. extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  2238. extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
  2239. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
  2240. extern struct task_group root_task_group;
  2241. extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
  2242. extern void sched_online_group(struct task_group *tg,
  2243. struct task_group *parent);
  2244. extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
  2245. extern void sched_offline_group(struct task_group *tg);
  2246. extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  2247. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  2248. extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
  2249. extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
  2250. #endif
  2251. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  2252. extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
  2253. long rt_runtime_us);
  2254. extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
  2255. extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
  2256. long rt_period_us);
  2257. extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
  2258. extern int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk);
  2259. #endif
  2260. #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
  2261. extern int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up,
  2262. struct task_struct *tsk);
  2263. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
  2264. static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2265. {
  2266. tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
  2267. }
  2268. static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2269. {
  2270. tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
  2271. }
  2272. static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2273. {
  2274. tsk->ioac.syscr++;
  2275. }
  2276. static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2277. {
  2278. tsk->ioac.syscw++;
  2279. }
  2280. #else
  2281. static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2282. {
  2283. }
  2284. static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2285. {
  2286. }
  2287. static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2288. {
  2289. }
  2290. static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2291. {
  2292. }
  2293. #endif
  2294. #ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
  2295. #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
  2296. #endif
  2297. #ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
  2298. extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
  2299. extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
  2300. #else
  2301. static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
  2302. {
  2303. }
  2304. static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
  2305. {
  2306. }
  2307. #endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
  2308. static inline unsigned long task_rlimit(const struct task_struct *tsk,
  2309. unsigned int limit)
  2310. {
  2311. return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_cur);
  2312. }
  2313. static inline unsigned long task_rlimit_max(const struct task_struct *tsk,
  2314. unsigned int limit)
  2315. {
  2316. return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_max);
  2317. }
  2318. static inline unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit)
  2319. {
  2320. return task_rlimit(current, limit);
  2321. }
  2322. static inline unsigned long rlimit_max(unsigned int limit)
  2323. {
  2324. return task_rlimit_max(current, limit);
  2325. }
  2326. #endif