xenbus_probe_frontend.c 7.3 KB

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  1. #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) \
  2. pr_debug("xenbus_probe (%s:%d) " fmt ".\n", \
  3. __func__, __LINE__, ##args)
  4. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  5. #include <linux/err.h>
  6. #include <linux/string.h>
  7. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  8. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  9. #include <linux/mm.h>
  10. #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  11. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  12. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  13. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  14. #include <linux/io.h>
  15. #include <asm/page.h>
  16. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  17. #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
  18. #include <xen/xenbus.h>
  19. #include <xen/events.h>
  20. #include <xen/page.h>
  21. #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
  22. #include "xenbus_comms.h"
  23. #include "xenbus_probe.h"
  24. /* device/<type>/<id> => <type>-<id> */
  25. static int frontend_bus_id(char bus_id[XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE], const char *nodename)
  26. {
  27. nodename = strchr(nodename, '/');
  28. if (!nodename || strlen(nodename + 1) >= XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE) {
  29. printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: bad frontend %s\n", nodename);
  30. return -EINVAL;
  31. }
  32. strlcpy(bus_id, nodename + 1, XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE);
  33. if (!strchr(bus_id, '/')) {
  34. printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: bus_id %s no slash\n", bus_id);
  35. return -EINVAL;
  36. }
  37. *strchr(bus_id, '/') = '-';
  38. return 0;
  39. }
  40. /* device/<typename>/<name> */
  41. static int xenbus_probe_frontend(struct xen_bus_type *bus, const char *type,
  42. const char *name)
  43. {
  44. char *nodename;
  45. int err;
  46. nodename = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%s/%s", bus->root, type, name);
  47. if (!nodename)
  48. return -ENOMEM;
  49. DPRINTK("%s", nodename);
  50. err = xenbus_probe_node(bus, type, nodename);
  51. kfree(nodename);
  52. return err;
  53. }
  54. static int xenbus_uevent_frontend(struct device *_dev,
  55. struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
  56. {
  57. struct xenbus_device *dev = to_xenbus_device(_dev);
  58. if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=xen:%s", dev->devicetype))
  59. return -ENOMEM;
  60. return 0;
  61. }
  62. static void backend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
  63. const char **vec, unsigned int len)
  64. {
  65. xenbus_otherend_changed(watch, vec, len, 1);
  66. }
  67. static struct device_attribute xenbus_frontend_dev_attrs[] = {
  68. __ATTR_NULL
  69. };
  70. static struct xen_bus_type xenbus_frontend = {
  71. .root = "device",
  72. .levels = 2, /* device/type/<id> */
  73. .get_bus_id = frontend_bus_id,
  74. .probe = xenbus_probe_frontend,
  75. .otherend_changed = backend_changed,
  76. .bus = {
  77. .name = "xen",
  78. .match = xenbus_match,
  79. .uevent = xenbus_uevent_frontend,
  80. .probe = xenbus_dev_probe,
  81. .remove = xenbus_dev_remove,
  82. .shutdown = xenbus_dev_shutdown,
  83. .dev_attrs = xenbus_frontend_dev_attrs,
  84. .suspend = xenbus_dev_suspend,
  85. .resume = xenbus_dev_resume,
  86. },
  87. };
  88. static void frontend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
  89. const char **vec, unsigned int len)
  90. {
  91. DPRINTK("");
  92. xenbus_dev_changed(vec[XS_WATCH_PATH], &xenbus_frontend);
  93. }
  94. /* We watch for devices appearing and vanishing. */
  95. static struct xenbus_watch fe_watch = {
  96. .node = "device",
  97. .callback = frontend_changed,
  98. };
  99. static int read_backend_details(struct xenbus_device *xendev)
  100. {
  101. return xenbus_read_otherend_details(xendev, "backend-id", "backend");
  102. }
  103. static int is_device_connecting(struct device *dev, void *data)
  104. {
  105. struct xenbus_device *xendev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
  106. struct device_driver *drv = data;
  107. struct xenbus_driver *xendrv;
  108. /*
  109. * A device with no driver will never connect. We care only about
  110. * devices which should currently be in the process of connecting.
  111. */
  112. if (!dev->driver)
  113. return 0;
  114. /* Is this search limited to a particular driver? */
  115. if (drv && (dev->driver != drv))
  116. return 0;
  117. xendrv = to_xenbus_driver(dev->driver);
  118. return (xendev->state < XenbusStateConnected ||
  119. (xendev->state == XenbusStateConnected &&
  120. xendrv->is_ready && !xendrv->is_ready(xendev)));
  121. }
  122. static int exists_connecting_device(struct device_driver *drv)
  123. {
  124. return bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_frontend.bus, NULL, drv,
  125. is_device_connecting);
  126. }
  127. static int print_device_status(struct device *dev, void *data)
  128. {
  129. struct xenbus_device *xendev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
  130. struct device_driver *drv = data;
  131. /* Is this operation limited to a particular driver? */
  132. if (drv && (dev->driver != drv))
  133. return 0;
  134. if (!dev->driver) {
  135. /* Information only: is this too noisy? */
  136. printk(KERN_INFO "XENBUS: Device with no driver: %s\n",
  137. xendev->nodename);
  138. } else if (xendev->state < XenbusStateConnected) {
  139. enum xenbus_state rstate = XenbusStateUnknown;
  140. if (xendev->otherend)
  141. rstate = xenbus_read_driver_state(xendev->otherend);
  142. printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: Timeout connecting "
  143. "to device: %s (local state %d, remote state %d)\n",
  144. xendev->nodename, xendev->state, rstate);
  145. }
  146. return 0;
  147. }
  148. /* We only wait for device setup after most initcalls have run. */
  149. static int ready_to_wait_for_devices;
  150. /*
  151. * On a 5-minute timeout, wait for all devices currently configured. We need
  152. * to do this to guarantee that the filesystems and / or network devices
  153. * needed for boot are available, before we can allow the boot to proceed.
  154. *
  155. * This needs to be on a late_initcall, to happen after the frontend device
  156. * drivers have been initialised, but before the root fs is mounted.
  157. *
  158. * A possible improvement here would be to have the tools add a per-device
  159. * flag to the store entry, indicating whether it is needed at boot time.
  160. * This would allow people who knew what they were doing to accelerate their
  161. * boot slightly, but of course needs tools or manual intervention to set up
  162. * those flags correctly.
  163. */
  164. static void wait_for_devices(struct xenbus_driver *xendrv)
  165. {
  166. unsigned long start = jiffies;
  167. struct device_driver *drv = xendrv ? &xendrv->driver : NULL;
  168. unsigned int seconds_waited = 0;
  169. if (!ready_to_wait_for_devices || !xen_domain())
  170. return;
  171. while (exists_connecting_device(drv)) {
  172. if (time_after(jiffies, start + (seconds_waited+5)*HZ)) {
  173. if (!seconds_waited)
  174. printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: Waiting for "
  175. "devices to initialise: ");
  176. seconds_waited += 5;
  177. printk("%us...", 300 - seconds_waited);
  178. if (seconds_waited == 300)
  179. break;
  180. }
  181. schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ/10);
  182. }
  183. if (seconds_waited)
  184. printk("\n");
  185. bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_frontend.bus, NULL, drv,
  186. print_device_status);
  187. }
  188. int __xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
  189. struct module *owner, const char *mod_name)
  190. {
  191. int ret;
  192. drv->read_otherend_details = read_backend_details;
  193. ret = xenbus_register_driver_common(drv, &xenbus_frontend,
  194. owner, mod_name);
  195. if (ret)
  196. return ret;
  197. /* If this driver is loaded as a module wait for devices to attach. */
  198. wait_for_devices(drv);
  199. return 0;
  200. }
  201. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__xenbus_register_frontend);
  202. static int frontend_probe_and_watch(struct notifier_block *notifier,
  203. unsigned long event,
  204. void *data)
  205. {
  206. /* Enumerate devices in xenstore and watch for changes. */
  207. xenbus_probe_devices(&xenbus_frontend);
  208. register_xenbus_watch(&fe_watch);
  209. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  210. }
  211. static int __init xenbus_probe_frontend_init(void)
  212. {
  213. static struct notifier_block xenstore_notifier = {
  214. .notifier_call = frontend_probe_and_watch
  215. };
  216. int err;
  217. DPRINTK("");
  218. /* Register ourselves with the kernel bus subsystem */
  219. err = bus_register(&xenbus_frontend.bus);
  220. if (err)
  221. return err;
  222. register_xenstore_notifier(&xenstore_notifier);
  223. return 0;
  224. }
  225. subsys_initcall(xenbus_probe_frontend_init);
  226. #ifndef MODULE
  227. static int __init boot_wait_for_devices(void)
  228. {
  229. if (xen_hvm_domain() && !xen_platform_pci_unplug)
  230. return -ENODEV;
  231. ready_to_wait_for_devices = 1;
  232. wait_for_devices(NULL);
  233. return 0;
  234. }
  235. late_initcall(boot_wait_for_devices);
  236. #endif
  237. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");